福建省寧德市福鼎第十二中學2020-2021學年高二英語月考試題含解析

福建省寧德市福鼎第十二中學2020-2021學年高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Itwasnotuntildark_____hefound_____hethoughtwasthecorrectwaytosolvetheproblem.A.when;that

B.that;that

C.when;what

D.that;what參考答案：DD考查notuntil的強調(diào)結(jié)構及名詞性從句。句意：直到天黑他才發(fā)現(xiàn)他所想的是解決那個問題的正確方法。第一個空是notuntil的強調(diào)結(jié)構：itis(was)notuntil+從句+that+主句，故第一個空用that，第二個空是what引導主語從句，在從句中，hethought缺少賓語，was缺少主語，故用兼詞whathethought是主語從句，主語從句中缺少主語，故D項正確。2.---ShallIgooutandplaywithJackthisafternoon,Mum?---No,youmustn’tgoout_______yourhomeworkisbeingdone.”A.before

B.until

C.as

D.after參考答案：C3.Theyquitted________English,becausetheythinkitisunnessessaryforaChinesetospeakEnglishinChina.A．study

B．tostudy

C．studying

D．tohavestudied參考答案：C4.Doyouknow____Johnisgettingonwellwithhisstudies?A.how

B.what

C.that

D.with

參考答案：C5.Youshouldhaveonegoalthatyouwantto______thisweek.Andeverymorning,youshoulddecidewhatonethingyoucandotodaytomoveyourselffurthertowardsthatgoal.A.perform

B.complete

C.accomplish

D.finish參考答案：A6.Luckily,we’dbroughtaroadmapwithout_____wewouldhavelostourway.A.it B.that C.this D.which參考答案：D【詳解】考查定語從句。句意：幸運的是，我們帶了一張路線圖，沒有它我們就會迷路。此處為“介詞+關系代詞”結(jié)構定語從句修飾先行詞roadmap，做介詞without的賓語，且指代物品應用關系代詞which。故選D。7.--WillyougototheshownextMonday?

--Yes.Everyboyandeverygirlinthearea_____invited.A.were B.havebeen C.hasbeen

D.was參考答案：C8.Ifwewanttoarriveatthevillageontime,we’dbetter_______

A.sweepup

B.speedup

C.callup

D.turnup參考答案：B9.---What’sthatterriblenoise?---They

foraparty.A.haveprepared

B.arepreparingC.prepare

D.willprepare參考答案：B【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意：---那可怕的噪音是什么？---鄰居正在為派對準備。根據(jù)語境，隔壁正在制造噪音，答語應該是鄰居們正在為派對做準備。preparefor為……而做準備。所以應用現(xiàn)在進行時。故選B。10.Itwasinamountainvillage,theprofessorsaid,_____twoofhisassistantswereworkingasvolunteers.A.where

B.which

C.whose

D.that

參考答案：D11.Jack’sspeechwasheardbyagroupoffivejudges,allof_____agreedthatitwasthebestonethisyear.

A.who

B.which

C.

that

D.whom參考答案：D22.______hasbeenreportedinthenewspaper,theywereabouttohavepeacetalksbetweenthetwocountrieswhenanaccidenthappened.A．It

B．As

C．That

D．What參考答案：B略13.Onlywhenyouridentityhasbeenchecked___________.

A.youareallowedto

B.youwillbeallowedin

C.willyouallowin

D.willyoubeallowedin參考答案：D14.______thewebsiteoftheFireDepartmentinyourcity,andyouwilllearnalotaboutfirefighting.A.Havingsearched

B.Tosearch

C.Searching

D.Search參考答案：D15.Whatapity!Consideringhisabilityandexperience,he_______better.A.needhavedone

B.musthavedoneC.canhavedone

D.mighthavedone參考答案：D略16.Itisratherdifficulttomakefriendswithhim,buthisfriendship,_______,ismoretruethananyother’s.

A.oncegained B.Whentogain C.Aftergaining D.Whilegaining參考答案：A17.Ifwearenot_______theprogresswehavemade,wewillhavegreatersuccess.A.interestedin

B.strictin

C.popularwith

D.contentwith參考答案：D18.Accordingtostatistics,amanismorethantwiceaslikelytodieofskincancer_____awoman.A.than

B.such

C.so

D.as參考答案：D二、書面表達1.畫出語法填空短文的思維導圖。2.根據(jù)寫作任務，寫出貫完整的短文。假設你是北京中學高二學生李華。你的英國筆友Chris及家人寒假要來北京旅游，她在郵件中希望你推薦一個你認為北京最值得去的地方。請你給Chris回信，內(nèi)容包括：1．表示歡迎；2．推薦地方并說明理由；3．表達陪同意愿。注意：1．詞數(shù)不少于60；2．開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。DearChris，How’severythinggoingwithyou?_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua參考答案：DearChris，How’severythinggoingwithyou?IamexcitedtohearthatyouandyourfamilywillvisitBeijingsoon.Ireallycan'twaittoseeyouguys.SincethisisyourfirstvisittoChina,IimagineyoumightwanttoexperiencesomeChinesehistoryandculture.IwouldrecommendyouvisittheForbiddenCityfirst.TheForbiddenCityisinthecenterofBeijingcity.Itservedastheimperialpalacefor24emperorsoftheMingandQingdynasties.Itisactuallythelargestandmostsignificantroyalpalacecomplexintheworld.AtouroftheForbiddenCitywillallowyoutoseealargecollectionofuniqueandpricelesspalaceartifactsincludingpaintingsandjadeobjects.Ifyouwanttolearnmoreduringyourvisit,youcanlistentoaprofessionalguide.Theywilltellyouthestoriesbehindtheexhibits.Ibelieveyouwillfindthistripworthwhileandenjoyable.VisitingtheForbiddenCitywillalsobeagreatchanceforustocatchup,soI'mmorethanhappytoaccompanyyouonthistour.I'mlookingforwardtoseeingyousoon.Yours,LiHua【分析】這是一篇應用文寫作?！驹斀狻康?步：根據(jù)提示可知,本篇為一封電子郵件；假設你是北京中學高二學生李華。你的英國筆友Chris及家人寒假要來北京旅游，她在郵件中希望你推薦一個你認為北京最值得去的地方。請你給Chris回信，內(nèi)容包括：1．表示歡迎；2．推薦地方并說明理由；3．表達陪同意愿。第2步：根據(jù)寫作要求,確定關鍵詞（組），如：can'twaitto（等不及）；recommend（推薦）；theForbiddenCity（故宮）；serveas（擔任）；royalpalace（皇宮）；worthwhile（有趣的）等。第3步：根據(jù)提示及關鍵詞（組）進行遣詞造句,注意主謂一致和時態(tài)問題。此處文章主要應用一般現(xiàn)在時。第4步：連句成文,注意使用恰當?shù)倪B詞進行句子之間的銜接與過渡,書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰,保持整潔美觀的卷面是非常重要的?！军c睛】范文內(nèi)容完整,語言規(guī)范,語篇連貫,詞數(shù)適當。作者在范文中使用了較多高級表達方式,如IamexcitedtohearthatyouandyourfamilywillvisitBeijingsoon.運用了賓語從句；Ifyouwanttolearnmoreduringyourvisit,youcanlistentoaprofessionalguide.運用了條件狀語從句。全文中沒有中國式英語的句式,顯示了很高的駕馭英語的能力。另外,文章思路清晰、層次分明,上下句轉(zhuǎn)換自然,為文章增色添彩。20.書面表達(滿分25分)假如你是李華，為了全面改善學校食堂狀況，切實提高食堂的服務質(zhì)量。請你根據(jù)下列提示給校長寫一封信，客觀陳述食堂存在的問題，并希望校方妥善解決。對食堂的投訴意見可從以下幾個方面考慮：1．工作人員服務態(tài)度；

2．窗口少導致排隊時間長；]3．食堂以及餐具衛(wèi)生；

4．飯菜花樣以及價格。要求：1．可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；2．開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，但不計入總詞數(shù)；3．詞數(shù)：120左右。參考詞匯：餐具dishwareDearMrPrincipal，Iamastudentofourschool.Iamwritingtotellyousomethingaboutourcanteenservice.

.

.

.Yourssincerely，LiHua參考答案：Dear_Mr_Principal，I_am_a_student_of_our_school.I_am_writing_to_tell_you_something_about_our_canteen_service.Therearesomeproblemstobesolved.Themostannoyingoneisthebadserviceoftheworkers.Moreover，italwaystakesustoomuchtimetowaitinqueuestotakeourmealssothereshouldbemoreservingwindows.What'sworse，thepriceofdishesissohighthatwecan'taffordthem.Besidesthesethreepoints，thereisnotenoughdishwaretomeettheneedsoftheincreasingnumberofstudents.Pleasehelpussolvetheproblemsasquicklyaspossible.Thanksforyourconsideration.Yours_sincerely，Li_Hua三、閱讀理解21.ThefictionalChinese-AmericandetectiveCharlieChanwasthesubjectofpopularbooksandmoviesformanydecades.Inrecentyears,however,thecharacterhasbeencriticizedasanillimageofAsian-Americans.YunteHuang,anEnglishprofessorattheUniversityofCalifornia,saysthat’snotthecase.Hehasbeenexploringthecharacterandreal-lifepolicemanwhoinspiredhim.CharlieChanhasbeenafamiliarcharactertoreadersandfilm-goers,beginninginthe1920s.Thedetectivesolvedcrimesaroundtheworldinmorethan40filmsthroughthe1940s,andwiththeinventionoftelevision,foundanewaudienceinthe1950sand1960s.HuangdiscoveredCharlieChanthroughbooksbyAmericanauthorEarlDerrBiggers,whocreatedthecharacter.“Oneday,IhappenedtofindtwoCharlieChannovels.AtthatpointIthoughtIknewthathewasanegativecharacteragainstAsians,butwhenIreadthebook,”hesays,“Iwasimmediatelyattracted.Eversincethen,I’vebeenafanofCharlieChan.”Asafanofthebooksandfilms,HuangwassurprisedtolearnthatCharlieChanwasbasedonarealdetectivenamedChangApana,whowasborntoChineseparentsinHawaiiaround1871.Apanaworkedasacowboy,andjoinedtheHonolulupoliceforcein1898.“Healmostimmediatelybecamealocallegendbecauseasaformercowboy,”saysHuang,“hewouldwalkthemostdangerousareasinChinatowncarryingabullwhip（皮鞭）insteadofagun.Hedidn’tneedthat.”AlthoughsomesaytheimageofCharlieChan,withhisbrokenEnglish,isembarrassingforAsian-Americans,HuangbelievesChan’sbrokenEnglishandunusualancientsayingswerepartofhischarm（魅力）.“Letmejustquote（引用）afew–‘ActionsspeaklouderthanFrench,’or‘Mindlikeparachute(降落傘).Onlyfunctionwhenopen.’CharlieChanalwaysowestheseinstructivesayingstoConfucius’easternwisdom.ForHuang,thefictionalCharlieChanishighlyentertaining,whilethereal-lifepoliceman,ChangApana,isaChinese-Americansuccess,whosestoryisworthtelling.62.Thepassagemainlytalksabout______________.Ks5u

A.howYunteHuangdiscoveredCharlieChan

B.howCharlieChanbecamefamousintheUS

C.whatYunteHuangthoughtofCharlieChan

D.howacowboybecameafamousdetective63.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthatCharlieChan__________.

A.wasacharacterinbooksandmoviesbasedonarealdetective

B.wasafamousactorstarringinmoviesbeginningfromthe1920s

C.wasafamousdetectivesolvingcrimesallovertheworld

D.wasaChineseimmigrantwhobecamealocallegend64.ChangApanadidn’tneedagunasaweaponbecause__________.

A.hehadhispersonalcharm

B.helikedbeingacowboy

C.hewasnotatruepoliceman

D.abullwhipwasmoreuseful65.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat________.

A.AmericanauthorEarlDerrBiggersgaveanillpictureofAsian-Americans

B.YunteHuangbelievesCharlieChanrepresentsAsianwisdominsomeway

C.Chan’sstorywasmorepopularwithTVaudiencethanreadersandfilm-goers

D.CharlieChanbecameanillimageofAsian-Americanswhenitfirstappeared.參考答案：略22.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Healthisthemostimportantthingintheworld．Nothingismoreimportantthanhealth．Ifwetakeawayourmoney,houses,carsorevenourclothes,wecanstillsurvive．

71

Thatiswhywealwaystrytoeatinahealthywayandexerciseregularly．Howcanwekeephealthy？Inordertoeathealt