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/福建省寧德市福鼎管陽(yáng)職業(yè)高級(jí)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ireallydon’tknowhowtoexpressmythanks.
________.A.It’sverykindofyou.
B.Nevermind
C.Thinknothingofit
D.Noproblem參考答案:C2.Thelittlegirlmade________apologyforbreaking_________beautifulvasehermotherboughtinJiangxiProvince.A.不填;theB.an;theC.an;aD.不填;a參考答案:b略3.Thenewswasso____thatallthepeoplepresentatthemeetingwere____atit.A.amazing;amazing
B.amazed;amazed
C.amazing;amazed
D.amazed;amazing參考答案:C句意:這個(gè)消息如此得令人驚訝以至于所有在場(chǎng)的人都感到驚訝。amazing令人吃驚的;beamazedat對(duì)……感到吃驚。故選C項(xiàng)。4.Itcostme100yuantopostthebirthdaypresenttomyfriendinBeijing,not_____thechargeforthecontainer.A.keeping
B.taking
C.including
D.containing參考答案:C5.Thegameisroughandinjuriesare_______tooccur.A.possible
B.maybe
C.likely
D.probable參考答案:C6.Thetimehehasdevotedinthepastyears___thedisableisnowconsidered___ofgreatvalue.A.tohelp;being
B.tohelping;tobe C.tohelp;tobe
D.tohelping;being參考答案:B7.Therewasatime________thiskindofskirtwasverypopular.A.that
B.when
C.
withwhich
D.aboutwhich參考答案:B8._________hetookplane,hewasfrightenedtocry.A.Firsttime
B.Atthefirsttime
C.Forthefirsttime
D.Thefirsttime參考答案:D9.Hetold______lietohisfriendsthathewasheavilyin______debtbecausehewantedtoborrowsomemoneyfromthem.A.a;the
B.a;a
C.不填;the
D.a;不填參考答案:D略10.Afterseveralyears’research,wenowhavea______toobetterunderstandingofthedisease.A.very
B.far
C.fairly
D.quite參考答案:B11.—Ididnotdowellintheexam.Howaboutyou?—Idid_______you.Maybeevenworse.A.notbetterthan
B.notbetterC.nobetterthan
D.aswellas參考答案:C12.Heissuch______!Heissuretoruin(毀壞)allthefunhereifyouinvitehimtotheparty.
A.awetblanket
B.ablacksheep
C.awhiteelephant
D.agreenfinger參考答案:A13.Idon’tknowwherethatstoryaboutBigfootcamefrom.I’veneverbeenableto
itdown.A.write B.put C.settle D.track參考答案:D14.Passengersarepermitted_____onlyonepieceofhandluggageontotheplane.
A.tocarry
B.carrying
C.tobecarried
D.beingcarried參考答案:A15.Betweenthetwopartsofthelectureisabreak,_____thelistenerscanhavesomecoffee.
A.when
B.where
C.that
D.which參考答案:A16.
Yousaidboyswereclevererthangirls.Thatis_______Idisagree.A.what
B.where
C.which
D.why參考答案:B二、新的題型17.Davidwasanormalboy,buthehadbeenborndeaf.Hewaswellknowntoeveryoneintown,andtheywereallveryfond____41____him.Unfortunately,healwaysseemedtobetreated____42____(different)fromeveryoneelse.Daviddidn’tlikethisverymuch.Buttheperson___43___dislikedthisthemostwashisfriendMichael,Michaeldecidedthatthingshadtochange.Sohemanagedtopersuadeotherpeopleintown____44____(choose)onedayofthefestivalfordeafpeoplethisyear.Duringthatwholedayeveryoneintownwouldhavetowearearplugs(耳塞).Theday___45___(call)TheDayofSilence,andwhenitarrivedeveryonestuckplugsintheirears.Asthehourspassed,peoplebegantorealize____46____difficultlifewasforthedeaf.SoonnoonewasthinkingofDavidasadeafperson.____47____(use)hisusualgestures,Davidwastheonewhocouldcommunicatebestwitheveryone.Theywere____48____(surprise)athisabilitytofindsolutionstoalmostanyproblem.TheyrealizedallDavidneededwasalittle____49____(much)timethanotherstocommunicate.Thatwastheonlydifference.Itwasonthisday____50____everyonerealizedtheyhavetogivepeopleachancetoshowhowusefultheyare.參考答案:41.of
42.differently
43.who/that
44.tochoose
45.wascalled
46.how
47.Using
48.surprised
49.more
50.that【分析】本文是一篇人物故事類的閱讀。文章主要講述一個(gè)小男孩的故事,他一生下來(lái)就聽(tīng)不見(jiàn),城鎮(zhèn)上的人都很喜歡他,但是對(duì)他的方式與其他人不一樣。他的朋友Michael很不喜歡別人對(duì)待小男孩的方式,于是他說(shuō)服人們選擇某個(gè)節(jié)日的一天給聾啞人,那一天人們都必須帶著耳塞。人們意識(shí)到了聾啞人的生活有多困難?!?1題詳解】考查固定詞組。句意:小鎮(zhèn)上每一個(gè)人都知道這個(gè)小男孩,他們也都很喜歡他。befondof意為“喜愛(ài),喜歡”,為固定詞組。故填of。【42題詳解】考查副詞。設(shè)空處修飾動(dòng)詞treat應(yīng)用副詞形式。故填differently?!?3題詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句關(guān)系詞。設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞為person指人且在從句中作主語(yǔ),故填who或者that?!?4題詳解】考查固定用法。persuadesb.todosth.意為“說(shuō)服某人做某事”,為固定用法。故填tochoose?!?5題詳解】考查謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。day與call之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),且由語(yǔ)境可知,call表示的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去,應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故填wascalled?!?6題詳解】考查連詞。設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句,且在從句中修飾形容詞difficult,意為“多么”,故填how?!?7題詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)。分析句子可知,主句的謂語(yǔ)為was,use應(yīng)該使用非謂語(yǔ)形式,use與David為主動(dòng)關(guān)系,use要是用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ),故填Using?!?8題詳解】考查形容詞作表語(yǔ)的用法。設(shè)空處作表語(yǔ),表示主語(yǔ)They(指代people)的狀態(tài),應(yīng)該用形容詞。而且besurprisedat,對(duì)……感到吃驚,為固定詞組,故填surprised?!?9題詳解】考查形容詞的比較級(jí)。由than可知,設(shè)空處應(yīng)用much的比較級(jí)形式more。故填more。【50題詳解】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。設(shè)空處所在句是強(qiáng)調(diào)句,強(qiáng)調(diào)onthisday。強(qiáng)調(diào)句句型為“Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who+其他”,當(dāng)被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分指人可以用that或who,指物時(shí)只能用that。此處指物,故填that。【點(diǎn)睛】語(yǔ)法填空題的考查形式為:在一篇200詞左右的語(yǔ)篇中留出10處空白,這十處空白分為兩種:有提示詞和不給提示詞。有提示詞的要求考生根據(jù)上下文填寫(xiě)所提供單詞的正確形式,所填寫(xiě)詞語(yǔ)通常不會(huì)多于3個(gè)單詞。不給提示詞主要填寫(xiě)介詞、連詞、冠詞和代詞。具體考查形式有以下幾種:一、給出動(dòng)詞的基本形態(tài):①詞性、詞形轉(zhuǎn)化(轉(zhuǎn)為名詞、形容詞);②填寫(xiě)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞(此時(shí)要考慮動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài),可能需要填寫(xiě)兩個(gè)或三個(gè)詞);③填寫(xiě)非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞;例如第四個(gè)空填tochoose,考查的是非謂語(yǔ)。二、給出形容詞:①詞性、詞形轉(zhuǎn)化,轉(zhuǎn)化為副詞;②考查形容詞的比較級(jí)、最高級(jí)或是填寫(xiě)反義詞(前綴);例如第二個(gè)空填differently,考查的是詞性、詞形轉(zhuǎn)化,轉(zhuǎn)化為副詞。三、給出副詞:考查副詞的比較級(jí)、最高級(jí)或是反義詞。四、給出名詞:考查名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)。五、不給提示詞主要填寫(xiě)介詞、連詞、冠詞和代詞。例如第一個(gè)空填of,填的是介詞。18.(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Ifyouwanttokeepfit,pleaserefertothefollowing:
MoveMore
Makeitadailytofindwaystomoveyourbody.
36
Climbstairsinsteadoftakingtheelevator.Walkyourdog;playwithyourkids.Itdoesn’thavetobeanhourinthegymora45-minutedanceclass.Butthat’sgreatwhenyou’reuptoit.Atthesametime,movemore.
QuitSmoking
Eversince1960whenitwasannouncedthatsmokingwasharmfultohealth,Americanshavebeenreducingtheiruseoftobaccoproducts.Justrecently,we’veseenmoreandmoreteenssmoking.CoulditbetheHollywoodinfluence?
37
Takecare!Warnyourchildrenagainstsmoking.
38
Whilerecentstudiesshowaglassofwineoronedrinkadaycanhelpprotectagainstheartdisease,morethanthatcancauseotherhealthproblemssuchasliverandkidney(肝腎)diseaseandcancer.ReduceStressEasiersaidthandone,stresscomesinmanyways.
39
Spend30minutesadaydoingsomethingyoulikesuchaswalkonthebeachorinapark,readagoodbook,visitafriend,listentorelaxingmusic,andwatchafunnymovie.ProtectYourselffromPollutionIfyoucan’tliveinasmog-freeenvironment,atleastavoidsmoke-filledrooms.
____40
Exerciseindoorsinairconditioningwhenairqualityisgood.參考答案:三、閱讀理解19.MaggiewasverygladthatJamesdidnotoftenvisitthehouse.Inthechildren’sopinion,theyhadsomethingthattheycouldn’texplainorunderstandabouthimandthatexcitedtheirimagination.HecausedMaggie’sanger,however,sothatsheoftensaidtoherhusband,“It’sapitythatbrotherofyoursdoesn’tcomeoftener.”InfactJamescameonceayear,unexpectedly,aroundeighto’clockintheevening,andhestayedforsixhoursofclosediscussionwithhisbrother.Hisarrivalwasasignaltothechildrenthattheirbedtimewouldbeputoff.Notthatheeverspoketothemorplayedwiththem.Hetooknonoticeofthem,asifhewasunabletoseechildren,atleastuntilthetimecameforhimtogo.Indeed,afterhisfirstgreetingandacarelesskiss,JamestooknonoticeofMaggieeither,excepttoadd,“You’llbegettingonwiththesupper,Maggie.”Suchwashisregardforher.Maggiepaidhimbackinherownway.Shekeptthechildrenup,thefourofthem,tostayaroundher,shesaid,butofcoursetheysangandmadeanoiseandbroketheendlesssoundofJames’voice.Verylate,theyfellasleepintheirchairs.Then,whenJameswasabouttogo,Maggiewokethemupandsomoreorlessforcedhimtosaygoodbyetothemwithfourpencebeforeheleft.Thatgavehersomesatisfaction,forJames,thoughrich,wasunwillingtogiveorsharewhathehad.Healwayswenthomebythelasttrain,justaftertwoo’clock.Maggie’schildrensecretlylookedattheiruncle.Theycouldnotforgetthathehad,intheirmother’swords,“l(fā)osttwowivesandtakenathird.”Theywonderedaboutthosetwounlucky,lostladies.Theyaskedeachotherwhattheirfate(命運(yùn))hadbeen,andifneithercouldeverbefoundagain.Jamesneverbroughthisthirdwifewithhimnorevermentionedher.Thechildrendecidedthathemustbesofrightenedoflosingherthatheneverallowedheroutsidethedoor.63.MaggieneverpreparedanythingspecialforJamesbecause________.A.hewasamandifficulttopleaseB.sheneverknewwhenhewascomingC.shewastoobusylookingafterherchildrenD.heneverstayedlongenoughforameal64.AboutJames’behaviorwecanlearnthat________.A.Hewasakindman,withloveforthefamilyB.Hewasunselfish,especiallytowardshisbrotherC.Hehopedtopleasethefamily,especiallythechildrenD.Hewasrudetohissister-in-law65.Maggiefeltpleasedwhen________.A.JamesthankedherforthenicesupperB.JamesgavesomemoneytothechildrenC.shehadtowakeJamesuptocatchhistrainD.shepaidJamesthemoneythatsheshouldgivehim66.ThechildrendidnotrealizethattwoofJames’wives________.A.weredead
B.sufferedfromlossofmemoryC.hadrunawayfromhim
D.mightre-appearoneday參考答案:63-66BDBA20.
ThereisplentyforkidsandteenstodointheSyracuseareaduringthesummer,includingsomegreateducationalopportunities.Herearethetopfour.
RosamondGiffordZooCamp
Thezoooffersseparatecampsforkids.Thecampsforkindergartenersrunfrom9amto12:30pm,andcost$115forzoomembersand$135fornon-members.Kidsentering7thand8thgradeswillhavehalfadayfrom1pmto4:30pm.Thecostis$149formembersand$160fornon-members.Allcampsfeaturenumerouseducationalactivitiesandanimalencounters.ThecampsrunfromAugust14toAugust19.RegistrationstartsfromJuly10formembersandJuly15fornon-members.
ActiveLearningServicesatChristianBrothersAcademy
FromAugust1toAugust5,ChristianBrothersAcademywillhostActiveLearningServicesfromUSAChess.TopicsoflearningwillincludeChessCamp(age5-15),andVideoGameCreationProgram(age8-15).ChessCamppromisesimprovedchessskillsthroughchessinstructorsutilizingdemo(演示)boardsandhistoricgames.Halfdaysessionswillcost$280fortheComputerCamps.AfulldayofChesscosts$400,andahalfdayofChessfollowedbyahalfdayofComputerCampscost$430.
SyracuseUniversitySummerCollege
FromJuly5thtoAugust12th,SyracuseUniversitywillhostpre-collegeprogramsforhighschoolstudents.TheSummerCollegewillofferawidevarietyofprogramsincludingarchitecture,engineeringandcomputerscience,publiccommunications,andeco-fashion.TheprogramsaretaughtbytheteachersofSyracuseUniversityandincludehands-onactivities.Thecostsrangefrom$2325to$7642.
TheSheldonInstit
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