2025年高二英語寒假銜接(外研版)專題07 外研版-選擇性必修第三冊 unit1 知識講解+重點題型練習解析版_第1頁
2025年高二英語寒假銜接(外研版)專題07 外研版-選擇性必修第三冊 unit1 知識講解+重點題型練習解析版_第2頁
2025年高二英語寒假銜接(外研版)專題07 外研版-選擇性必修第三冊 unit1 知識講解+重點題型練習解析版_第3頁
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專題07Unit1知識講解+重點題型練習(外研2019版選擇性必修三)考點聚焦:核心考點+小考考點,有的放矢重點速記:知識點和關(guān)鍵點梳理,查漏補缺難點強化:難點內(nèi)容標注與講解,能力提升學以致用:真題感知+提升專練,全面突破1.預習Unit1重點單詞、短語、句型2.預習Unit1課文3.鞏固Unit1知識點1.boostv.促進,推動n.增加;激勵;推動力【教材原句】Each“l(fā)ike”boostsmyconfidence.每一個“點贊”都增強了我的自信。【拓展】boostone'sconfidence 增加某人的信心aboostin... 在……方面的增加aboostfor... 對……的激勵get/receiveaboost 受到鼓舞【好句背默】①Itdidgiveusaboosttowinsuchabigevent.贏得如此重大的一場比賽確實讓我們士氣大振。②Researcheshaveshownthatsmilingcanlowerbloodpressure,reducestressandboosthappiness.研究表明,微笑可以降低血壓,舒緩壓力,增加幸福感。=3\*GB3③Therefore,theycanworkforlonger,consumemoreandingeneralbeaboosttotheeconomy.因此,他們可以工作更長時間,消費更多,并在總體上促進經(jīng)濟增長。【經(jīng)典練】Gettingthefirstplaceinthemidtermexamisaboost________me.Iwillworkevenhardertogetbettergradesinthefinalexam.Inordertomakegreaterprogress,weneedabigwin(boost)ourconfidence.=3\*GB3③得到那份工作使他信心倍增。Gettingthatjobdidalot.【答案】=1\*GB3①for=2\*GB3②toboost=3\*GB3③toboosthisconfidence2.lackn.缺乏,缺少v.缺乏,缺少;不足【教材原句】Obsessiveonlinephotoeditingindicatesalackofself-confidenceandadesireforattention.沉迷于在線修圖表明缺乏自信并渴求關(guān)注?!就卣埂?a)lackof... 缺少……nolackof不缺乏……forlackof... 因缺少……lackingadj. 缺少的;缺乏的belackingin 缺少……;……不足Thereisnolackof…不乏……【好句背默】Somestudentslackself-control,whichreduceslearningefficiency.一些學生缺乏自制力,這降低了學習效率。②Somepeoplereferallthetroublestobadluckinsteadoflackofability.有些人把自己所有的苦惱都歸咎于運氣不佳,而不認為是缺乏能力?!窘?jīng)典練】=1\*GB3①Lackself-confidenceisthereasonwhyhefailedthejobinterview.=2\*GB3②Moreandmorehigh-risebuildingshavebeenbuiltinbigcitieslackofspace.=3\*GB3③Adiet(lack)innutritionalvaluewillnotkeepapersonhealthy.【答案】=1\*GB3①in=2\*GB3②for=3\*GB3③lacking3.pretendv.假裝,裝作【教材原句】Peoplewhopretendtobesomeonetheyarenottendtomisjudgethemselves.假裝成為別人的人往往會誤判自己。【拓展】pretendeq\b\lc\{(\a\vs4\al\co1(sth.裝作某物,tobe+adj./n.假裝是……,todosth.假裝做某事,tobedoingsth.假裝正在做某事,tohavedonesth.假裝做了某事,that...假裝……))【好句背默】=1\*GB3①SoIcarriedaroundabook,andeachnight,justtobelikeher,Iwouldpretendtobereading.所以我隨身帶著一本書,每天晚上,為了像她一樣,我都會假裝在讀書。=2\*GB3②Hewouldaskwhowewereandpretendnottoknowus.他會問我們是誰,并且假裝不認識我們?!窘?jīng)典練】=1\*GB3①Thesalesgirlpretendednot(hear)meandwentonchattingwithaladyinblue.=2\*GB3②HedecidedtohelpmebutIpretended(finish)myjobalready.=3\*GB3③他曾一直欺騙自己,假裝一切都很好。Hehadbeenlyingtohimself,.【答案】=1\*GB3①tohear=2\*GB3②tohavefinished=3\*GB3③pretendingthateverythingwasfine4.botherv.(使)苦惱n.麻煩;困難【教材原句】Foralongtime,thisreallybotheredme.在很長一段時間里,這著實困擾著我?!就卣埂縝othertodo/doingsth. 費心做某事bothersb.with/aboutsth.為某事打擾或麻煩某人can’tbebotheredtodosth. 不想費心去做某事,懶得做某事Itbotherssb.that/todosth. 使某人苦惱的是……h(huán)avebother(in)doingsth. 做某事費力【好句背默】①YouaresobusythatIdohopeIhaven'tbeenabother.你那么忙,我真的希望我沒有煩擾到你。Myolderbrothercouldn’tbebotheredtoplaywithme.我哥哥懶得和我一起玩?!窘?jīng)典練】Don'tbother(look)foryourumbrella,anditwillturnupsomeday.Wehadquitealotofbother(get)herebecauseoftheheavyfog.Idon'twanttobotherhermyproblemwhensheisonholiday.【答案】=1\*GB3①tolook/looking=2\*GB3②getting=3\*GB3③about/with5.acknowledgev.承認(某事屬實或某情況存在);認為;告知(收到);確認;(公開)感謝【教材原句】WhatIreallyadmireisthewayshehasacknowledgedthatgoodhealthnotonlymakesusmorebeautiful,buthappier,too!我真正欽佩的是她承認健康不僅使我們更美麗,而且也使我們更快樂。【拓展】acknowledgedoingsth. 承認做了某事acknowledgesth./that... 承認……acknowledgesb.as.../tobe... 認為某人是……(常用于被動語態(tài))Itiswidely/universallyacknowledgedthat...大家公認……【好句背默】①Sheiswidelyacknowledgedasthebesttennisplayerintheworld.她被公認為世界上最優(yōu)秀的網(wǎng)球運動員。②IwouldliketoacknowledgeallthehelpIhavereceivedfrommyfamily.我要感謝我的家人給予我的所有幫助?!窘?jīng)典練】=1\*GB3①Generally(acknowledge)asthefinestpoetinthecountry,hestilllivesalow-profilelife.=2\*GB3②Heacknowledged(defeat)publiclybyhisfriendinthegame,whichmadeussurprised.【答案】=1\*GB3①acknowledged=2\*GB3②beingdefeated6.“that'swhy...”意為“那就是……的原因”【教材原句】That'swhyIcouldneverunderstandmysister,whohas17lipsticksandcan'tdecidewhichonetouseeverymorning.那就是我永遠無法理解我姐姐的原因,她有17支口紅,然而每天早上都無法決定用哪一支?!就卣埂烤渲械摹癟hat'swhy...”意為“那就是……的原因”,why引導的表語從句表示結(jié)果。“that/thisisbecause...”意為“那/這是因為……”,because引導的表語從句表示原因。thereasonwhy...isthat...……的原因是……【好句背默】①Hewastoocareless.That'swhyhedidn'tpasstheexam.他太粗心了。那就是他沒有通過考試的原因。Imetanoldfriendontheway.That'swhyIwaslateforworkyesterday.我在路上遇到了一位老朋友。那就是我昨天上班遲到的原因。【經(jīng)典練】=1\*GB3①Hewaslatethismorning,andthiswashestayeduplatelastnight.=2\*GB3②Hestayeduplatelastnight,andthiswashewaslatethismorning.=3\*GB3③Isthisthereasonheexplainedatthemeetingforhiscarelessnessinhiswork?【答案】=1\*GB3①because=2\*GB3②why=3\*GB3③that/which7.adjustto調(diào)整;調(diào)節(jié)【教材原句】Yettherewassomuchmelancholyandsomuchgentlenessspreadoverallthisthatshegraduallyadjustedtoit.但其全身上下散發(fā)著如此憂郁又如此溫柔的氣息,她漸漸地適應了?!就卣埂縜djust/adapttosth./doingsth. 適應于某事/做某事adjust...to... 調(diào)整……以適應……adjustoneselfto... 使自己適應于……adjustmentn. 調(diào)整;調(diào)節(jié);適應makeanadjustment 做出調(diào)整【好句背默】①Achildcaneasilyadjusttochangesinitsenvironment.兒童很容易適應環(huán)境的變化。②Ascanbeseenfromhersweetsmile,shehasadjustedtothelifeinthenewfamily.從她甜甜的微笑可以看出,她已經(jīng)適應了在新家庭的生活?!窘?jīng)典練】=1\*GB3①____________(adjust)toanuprightpositionwasquiteachallenge,especiallywhentheboneshadtosupportanextra-largeskull.=2\*GB3②Thiskindofdeskcan(adjust)totheheightyouneed.Besides,it'snotexpensiveatall.【答案】=1\*GB3①Adjusting=2\*GB3②beadjusted8.compare...to...把……和……相比較;把……比作……【教材原句】WhenIcomparemyselftoyou,Ifeelanimmensepityformyself,poorunfortunatemonsterthatIam!當我拿自己跟你比較的時候,我感覺自己特別可憐,我是一個可憐的不幸的怪物!【拓展】compareAwithB 把A和B相比較becomparedto被比喻成comparedto/with... 和……相比(通常作狀語)beyond/withoutcompare 無與倫比,舉世無雙comparenotes(withsb.) (與某人)交換意見comparisonn. 比較;對照;比喻incomparisonwith... 與……相比【好句背默】①Standardsinhealthcarehaveimprovedenormouslycomparedto40yearsago.與40年前相比,衛(wèi)生保健的水平得到了極大提高。②IregularlycomparewhatIthinktowhatothershavethought.我經(jīng)常把自己的想法和別人的想法做比較。【經(jīng)典練】=1\*GB3①Livinginatowncan'tcomparewithlivinginthecountryinmanyaspects.=2\*GB3②Thequalityofourgoodsisfarbeyondcompare.=3\*GB3③Itissaidthatabout20%of25-34-year-oldslivewiththeirparents(compare)with16%in1991.=4\*GB3④When(compare)differentcultures,weoftenpayattentiononlytothedifferenceswithoutnoticingthemanysimilarities.【答案】=1\*GB3①with=2\*GB3②beyond=3\*GB3③compared=4\*GB3④comparing9.attemptvt.嘗試;試圖n.嘗試;試圖;企圖【教材原句】Youhaveforgottenanunfortunatepersonwhoattemptedtokidnapyouonenight,thissamepersontowhomyoushowedkindnesswhenhewasbeingpunished.你忘記了一個晚上企圖綁架你的那個不幸的人,這個人就是你在他受到懲罰時對他仁慈的人?!就卣埂縜ttemptatdoingsth./todosth. 嘗試/努力做某事makeanattemptatdoing/todosth. 嘗試/努力做某事atone'sfirstattempt 某人第一次嘗試inanattempttodosth. 為了做某事【好句背默】Everyyearabout40,000peopleattempttoclimbKilimanjaro,thehighestmountaininAfrica.每年大約有4萬人試圖攀登非洲最高峰乞力馬扎羅山。②Myfirstattemptatmakingaspeechinpublicwassuccessful.我第一次在公開場合發(fā)表演講的嘗試成功了。【經(jīng)典練】=1\*GB3①Everyyearabout40,000peopleattempt(climb)Kilimanjaro,thehighestmountaininAfrica.=2\*GB3②Don'texpecttopassthedrivingtestthefirstattempt.Afterall,you'vebeenlearningtodriveforonlyacoupleofdays.【答案】=1\*GB3①toclimb=2\*GB3②at10.never置于句首,句子用部分倒裝【教材原句】NeverhaveIviewedmyuglinessasatthepresentmoment.我從沒有像現(xiàn)在這樣覺得自己丑。句中never置于句首,句子要部分倒裝,把助動詞have提到主語之前。not、never、little、seldom、hardly、scarcely、neither、nor、atnotime、bynomeans、innocase、innoway、onnocondition等含有否定意義的副詞或介詞短語位于句首時,句子要部分倒裝,把be動詞、助動詞或情態(tài)動詞提到主語前面?!竞镁浔衬竣貼everhaveIheardofthefunnystory.我從未聽說過這個好笑的故事。②Welaughatjokes,butseldomdowethinkabouthowtheywork.我們聽到笑話時會笑,卻很少去考慮它們是如何讓我們發(fā)笑的?!窘?jīng)典練】=1\*GB3①NeverbeforesheseenanybodywhocanplaytennisaswellasRobert.=2\*GB3②Atnotimetheyactuallybreaktherulesofthegame.Itwasunfairtopunishthem.=3\*GB3③她幾乎沒有時間聽音樂,因為每天有那么多工作要做。________________________________________becausethereissomuchworktodoeveryday.(倒裝句)【答案】=1\*GB3①has=2\*GB3②did=3\*GB3③Hardlydoesshehavetimetolistentomusic課文譯文It'sallaboutME!“Me”.It'sasmallwordwithbigmeaning,andthatmeaningisasindividualtoeachofusasthewaywelook.Throughinterviews,Iwasabletodiscoverwhat“me”meanstootherpeople,andhowtheyhavelearnttoappreciatethebeautyinthemselves.Jade,24,accountingmanagerAsasonginUglyBettyputsit,“It'saprettyperson'sworld”.Iunderstandthismorethanmost,asIhavealwaysbeenplain-looking.I'magirlwho'dlovetolookgood.Well,whowouldn't?So,eversinceIdiscoveredselfieappsthatcouldremovemyfreckles,enlargemyeyesandevenslimmyjawline,Ihavebecomeaddicted.Ispendhourseverydayeditingmyselfies,postingthemandeagerlycheckingmyphoneahundredtimesforcomments.Each“l(fā)ike”boostsmyconfidence.DadthinksIamanarcissist,butwhatIsayisthatmypicturesaren'thurtinganyone,sowhocares?DrHartsays:Obsessiveonlinephotoeditingindicatesalackofself-confidenceandadesireforattention.However,theimageJadepresentstoobtainthepraiseofothersisfalse.Peoplewhopretendtobesomeonetheyarenottendtomisjudgethemselves.Anthony,21,collegestudentIneverreallycaredaboutmyappearance.That'swhyIcouldneverunderstandmysister,whohas17lipsticksandcan'tdecidewhichonetouseeverymorning.Ionlyusedtohavefiveidenticalpairsoftrousersandfiveidenticalshirts.WhenIfirstmovedintomydormitoryatcollege,thismademyroommatesquiteconfusedastheysawmeinthesameclothesdayafterday.LastmonththeyregisteredmeforaTVprogramme,ANewYou.Itfeltbizarreatfirst.Ididn'tlikebeingreviewedfromheadtotoe.ButIwassurprisedathowgoodIlookedafterthemakeover!ForthefirsttimeinmylifeIsawmyselfasahandsomeandwell-presentedyoungman.Atthatmoment,Iperceivedthatexternalbeautyisn'ttotallyworthless.Itcanbeanexpressionofourpersonalities,helpingusmakeagoodandpositiveimpressiononothers.DrHartsays:It'struethatinnerbeautyisveryimportant,butexternalbeautyshouldn'tbecompletelyoverlooked.Itplaysapartintheimagewepresenttotheworld,andmakinganeffortwithyourappearancecanleaveapositivefirstimpressiononothersandboostyourconfidence.Emma,17,seniorhighschoolstudentEversinceIwaslittle,I'vebeenlargerthanothergirls.Foralongtime,thisreallybotheredme.PeoplewouldstareatmebecauseIwas“big”andIhatedthewayIlooked.Myanxietydrovemetotryeverymeanspossibletoloseweight,includingdietingandweight-losspills,butthisbroughtmenothingbutpainandpoorhealth.EverythingchangedwhenonedayIcameacrossthesuccessstoryofaplus-sizemodel,TessHolliday.Althoughshe'slargerthanmostothermodels,she'sreallyattractiveandhastheconfidencetobeherself—eveninanindustryfullofbeautystereotypes.Herstorychangedmyideasaboutwhatitmeanstobebeautiful.Irealisedthatmyhealth,mentalandphysical,isthemostimportantthing.NowIexerciseacoupleoftimesaweekbutjusttokeepfit.Imean,isn'titbetterthatI'mlargeandhappy,insteadofskinnyandunhealthy?DrHartsays:IcompletelyagreewithEmma—beinghealthyisbeautiful,andweshouldwearthatbeautywithconfidence.WhatIreallyadmireisthewayshehasacknowledgedthatgoodhealthnotonlymakesusmorebeautiful,buthappier,too!都是關(guān)于“我”!“我”。這個小小的字蘊含著十分豐富的含義。對我們來說,這個意義就像我們的外表一樣是因人而異的。通過采訪,我發(fā)現(xiàn)“我”對其他人意味著什么,以及他們是如何學會欣賞自己的美的。心理學家,哈特博士杰德,24歲,會計經(jīng)理正如《丑女貝蒂》中的歌詞所唱,“這是一個美麗的人的世界”。我比大多數(shù)人更明白這一點,因為我一直相貌平平。我是個很想打扮得漂亮的女孩。好吧,誰不想呢?所以,自從我發(fā)現(xiàn)自拍軟件可以祛除我的雀斑,放大我的眼睛,甚至讓我的下頜輪廓變得纖細時,我就上癮了。我每天都要花好幾個小時編輯我的自拍照,發(fā)布它們,并且上百次急切地查看手機里的評論。每一個“點贊”都增強了我的自信。爸爸認為我是個自戀狂,但我要說我的照片沒有傷害任何人,所以誰在乎呢?哈特博士說:沉迷于在線修圖表明缺乏自信并渴求關(guān)注。然而,杰德為獲得他人贊譽所呈現(xiàn)的形象是虛假的。假裝成為別人的人往往會誤判自己。安東尼,21歲,大學生我從不真正在乎自己的外表。那就是我永遠無法理解我姐姐的原因,她有17支口紅,然而每天早上都無法決定用哪一支。我以前只有五條一模一樣的褲子和五件一模一樣的襯衫。當我第一次搬進大學宿舍時,室友們每天都看到我穿著同樣的衣服,這讓他們很困惑。上個月,他們給我報名了一個電視節(jié)目《全新的你》。一開始(我)感覺很奇怪。我不喜歡被人從頭到腳的審視。但是,一番收拾后,我對自己的良好形象感到驚訝!我人生中第一次看到自己成為一個英俊且風度翩翩的年輕人。那一刻,我意識到外在美并非一文不值。它可以表達我們的個性,幫助我們給他人留下良好且正面的印象。哈特博士說:內(nèi)在美固然重要,但不能完全忽略外在美。它在我們給世人呈現(xiàn)的形象中發(fā)揮著作用,注重外表能給別人留下正面的第一印象并增強你的自信。艾瑪,17歲,高中生從小我的體格就比其他女孩大。在很長一段時間里,這著實困擾著我。人們會盯著我看,因為我是“大塊頭”,我討厭我的樣子。我的焦慮使得我嘗試一切可能的方法去減肥,包括節(jié)食和吃減肥藥,但這給我?guī)淼闹挥型纯嗪筒唤】?。有一天,當我偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)超大碼模特泰斯·霍麗迪成功的故事時,一切都改變了。盡管她比其他大多數(shù)模特體格都要大,但她確實很有吸引力,甚至在這個對美充滿刻板印象的行業(yè)里,都有做自己的自信。她的故事改變了我對美意味著什么的看法。我意識到我的身心健康是最重要的事情?,F(xiàn)在我每周鍛煉幾次,但只是為了保持健康。我的意思是,我又壯碩又快樂,而不是又瘦又不健康,這不是更好嗎?哈特博士說:我完全贊同艾瑪——健康是美麗的,我們應該自信地流露出那種美麗。我真正欽佩的是她承認健康不僅使我們更美麗,而且也使我們更快樂!TheHunchbackofNotre-DamePublishedin1831,TheHunchbackofNotre-DametellsatragicstoryofeventsinParis.Esmeralda'sbeautymeansthatmanymenfallinlovewithher.OnesuchmansendsthehunchbackQuasimodotokidnapEsmeralda.ButQuasimodofailsandiscapturedandtorturedinpublic.Esmeraldahearshiscallforwater,andstepsforwardsoutofmercy.SheoffersQuasimodoadrinkofwater,whichsaveshimandalsocaptureshisheart.WhenEsmeraldaislatersentencedtodeathforacrimeshedidnotcommit,QuasimodorescuesherfromanangrycrowdoutsidetheNotre-DameCathedral.Esmeraldaissafefromexecutionaslongasshestaysinsidethecathedral...EsmeraldaandQuasimodowerestillforseveralmoments,astheyconsideredtheirpredicamentinsilence,shesograceful,hesorepulsive.EverymomentEsmeraldadiscoveredsomefreshdefectinQuasimodo,asherglancetravelledfromhisknockkneestohishunchedback,fromhishunchedbacktohissingleeye.Howanyonecouldbeformedinsuchawaywasbeyondhercomprehension.Yettherewassomuchmelancholyandsomuchgentlenessspreadoverallthisthatshegraduallyadjustedtoit.Hewasthefirsttobreakthesilence.“Soyouweretellingmetoreturn?”Shemovedherhead,andsaid,“Yes.”Heunderstoodthemotionofthehead.“But!”hesaid,asthoughhesitatingwhethertofinish,“Iam—Iamdeaf.”“Poorwretch!”exclaimedEsmeralda,withanexpressionofheartfeltcompassion.Hebegantosmilesadly.“YousupposethatwasallthatIwasmissing,doyounot?Yes,Iamdeaf,thatisthewayIammade.Itishorrible,isitnot,nexttoyourexquisitebeauty!”Therelayintheaccentsoftheunfortunatemansosignificantanawarenessofhissadnessthatshehadnotthestrengthtoutterasyllable.Inanycase,hewouldnothaveheardher.Hecontinued:“NeverhaveIviewedmyuglinessasatthepresentmoment.WhenIcomparemyselftoyou,Ifeelanimmensepityformyself,poorunfortunatemonsterthatIam!Behonest,toyouImustresemblesomesavagecreature.You,youarearayofsunshine,adropofdew,abirdsong,whilstIamsomethingterrible,neitherhumannorbeast.Idon'tknowwhatIam,asIamcoarser,moredowntrodden,andplainerthanapebble!”Thenhebegantolaugh,andthatlaughwasthemostheartbreakingsoundintheworld.Hecontinued:“Yes,Iamdeaf,butyoushalltalktomewithyourhandsasmymastertalkstome,andthenIshallquicklyknowyourwishesfromthemovementofyourlips,fromyourexpression.”“Well!”shesmiled,“Explaintomewhyyourescuedme.”Hewatchedherintentlywhileshewasspeaking.“Iunderstand,”hereplied.“YouaskmewhyIrescuedyou.Youhaveforgottenanunfortunatepersonwhoattemptedtokidnapyouonenight,thissamepersontowhomyoushowedkindnesswhenhewasbeingpunished.Adropofwaterandalittlepity—thatismorethanIcanrepaywithmylife.Youhaveforgottenthatunfortunatesoul,butheremembersit.”Shelistenedtohimwithprofoundtenderness.AtearswamintheeyeofQuasimodo,butdidnotfall.Heseemedtomakeitapointofhonourtokeepitatbay.(AdaptationfromtheHunchbackofNotre-DamebyVictorHugo)巴黎圣母院《巴黎圣母院》出版于1831年,講述了一個發(fā)生在巴黎的悲慘事件。埃斯梅拉達的美貌讓許多男人愛上了她。有這樣一個男人派駝背的卡西莫多去綁架埃斯梅拉達。但卡西莫多失敗了,被抓了起來并當眾遭受酷刑。埃斯梅拉達聽到他要水喝,出于仁慈她走向前。她給了卡西莫多一杯水,這不僅救了他,還俘獲了他的心。后來,當埃斯梅拉達因為莫須有的罪名被判死刑時,卡西莫多把她從圣母院大教堂外憤怒的人群中解救出來。埃斯梅拉達只要待在教堂里就能免于處決……埃斯梅拉達和卡西莫多靜止了片刻,默默地考慮他們的困境,她那么優(yōu)雅,他那么令人厭惡。她從他內(nèi)扣的膝蓋瞥到他的駝背,從他的駝背又瞥到他的獨眼,每一刻埃斯梅拉達都能在卡西莫多身上發(fā)現(xiàn)新的缺陷。她無法理解,怎么會有人長成這樣。但其全身上下散發(fā)著如此憂郁又如此溫柔的氣息,她漸漸地適應了。他首先打破了沉默?!八阅阋嬖V我回來?”她動了動頭說:“是的。”他看懂了頭的動作,“但是!”他說,好像在猶豫是否要說完,“我是——我是聾的。”“可憐的家伙!”埃斯梅拉達喊道,流露出由衷的同情。他開始苦笑?!澳阋詾槟蔷褪俏胰笔У娜?,對嗎?是的,我是聾的,我就是這樣被創(chuàng)造的。它是可怕的,是不是,在你的國色天香面前!”這個不幸的男人口中透露出如此強烈的悲傷意識,她連一個音節(jié)也沒有力氣說出來。無論如何,他都聽不到她的話。他接著說:“我從沒有像現(xiàn)在這樣覺得自己丑。當我拿自己跟你比較的時候,我感覺自己特別可憐,我是一個可憐的不幸的怪物!老實說,對你來說,我一定像個野人。你,你是一縷陽光,一滴露珠,一聲鳥鳴,而我是可怕的東西,不人不鬼。我不知道我是什么,因為我比卵石還要粗糙,還要遭人踐踏,還要普通!”然后他開始大笑,那笑聲是世界上最令人心碎的聲音。他接著說:“是的,我是聾的,但是你可以借助你的雙手像我的主人那樣對我說話,然后我會從你嘴唇的動作、你的表情中快速知道你的想法?!薄昂冒?!”她笑了,“向我解釋你為什么救我?!彼f話時,他目不轉(zhuǎn)睛地看著她?!拔颐靼?,”他回答?!澳銌栁覟槭裁淳饶?。你忘記了一個晚上企圖綁架你的那個不幸的人,這個人就是你在他受到懲罰時對他仁慈的人。一滴水和一點點同情——這是我用生命都無法報答的。你已經(jīng)忘記了那個不幸的靈魂,但他記得。”她深情地聽他說著。一滴眼淚在卡西莫多的眼睛里轉(zhuǎn)動,但沒有掉下來。他似乎把抑制住它當作一種榮譽。(改編自維克多·雨果的《巴黎圣母院》)一、單詞拼寫根據(jù)括號里的漢語提示填寫適當?shù)膯卧~。1.Themoveisdesignedto(推動)salesduringthepeakbookingmonthsofJanuaryandFebruary.2.Ifyou(假裝)toknowwhatyoudon'tknow,you'llonlymakeafoolofyourself.3.Ihavelotsofthingstodealwith,don't(使苦惱)mewithyourproblems.4.Theseorganizationshavefoughtveryhardfortherightsand(福利)ofimmigrants.5.Shetakesthreeorfour(藥片)adaytorelieveanxiety.6.Policehaveruledoutrobberyasa(動機)forthekilling.7.HehasdevelopedaslightAmerican(口音)sincehemovedtoAmerica.8.It'sforbiddentoputupoutsidersforthenightinthe(宿舍樓).9.Wehavetobeawareofwhatwedowrong,be(自我批評的),andcalmlyfindtherightsolutions.10.Her(積蓄)adduptomorethan100,000yuannow.11.These(發(fā)現(xiàn))areinconsistentwiththoseofpreviousstudies.12.Thiswaswholelybeyondhis(理解).二、單句語法填空1.__________(lack)confidenceresultedinhisfailureinthejobinterviewyesterday.2.Asmanypeopledo,youoftenpretend(do)workwhenactuallyyouarejustwastingtimeonline.3.Atlast,theboyhadtoacknowledge(steal)themoneyfromhismother'spocket.4.Thefamousmoviestarcouldhardlywalkdownthestreetwithout(bother).5.Havethe_________(confident)toknowyouwillbesuccessfulandachievew

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