2024-2025學(xué)年上海市松江區(qū)八年級(jí)（上）期末英語試卷（含答案）

第=page44頁，共=sectionpages66頁2024-2025學(xué)年上海市松江區(qū)八年級(jí)（上）期末英語試卷題號(hào)一二三四五六七八九十總分得分一、單選題：本大題共16小題，共16分。1.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciation？（）A.business B.

disease C.

musician D.responsible2.ItissurprisingthatWendyWang，asuccessfulgamewriter，isstillat______university.（）A./ B.a C.

an D.

the3.Wehadtomove______thecrowdquicklytocatchthelasttrain.（）A.

to B.

from C.

through D.by4.Thereisalotof______abouttheaccidentintoday'snewspaper.（）A.pages B.pictures C.

stories D.news5.Theinventionofzeromakesiteasierfor______towritenumbers.（）A.we B.us C.

our D.

ourselves6.Somedinosaurswereassmallaschickenswhileotherswere______thanelephants.（）A.big B.bigger C.

biggest D.

thebiggest7.Ienclosed______photosofmyselfandanotherofmyschoolfriends.（）A.

little B.alittle C.few D.afew8.Gorkdidn'tgreetusina______way.Instead，heroaredatus.（）A.friendly B.

pleasantly C.

nicely D.happily9.We______toEgyptifwehavetimethissummer.（）A.

went B.

aregoing C.

wouldgo D.havegone10.Whenweheardabigargument，mydadandI______fortheferry.（）A.

waited B.

arewaiting C.

werewaiting D.

hadwaited11.Myhomeisnearmyschool，soI______walktoschoolandbackhomeeveryday.（）A.

should B.can C.

must D.need12.Whentheladieswereinthebookshop，______postcards，threeyoungmenstartedtalkingtothem.（）A.

buying B.

tobuy C.

bought D.

tobebought13.Shakuntalawasthefirst______theanswer，tensecondsearlierthanthecomputer.（）A.

tobefound B.

found C.

finding D.

tofind14.Diogeneswasveryhappy______hedidn'townmanythings.（）A.

if B.

though C.

and D.

so15.______greatinventiontheabacusis!（）A.

How B.

What） C.

Whata D.

Whatan16.-SomeonestolemypursewhileIwasshopping.

-______（）A.

I'msorrytohearthat. B.

Whatapity!

C.

Itdoesn'tmatter. D.

Welldone.二、完形填空：本大題共6小題，共6分。Gork'sRevenge

PartVAfterCaptainKingandhiscrewreturnedtoEarth，theythoughttheiradventurewasfinallyover.Onequietevening，afterKingtoldhisadventurestory，hewassittinginhisyardwhenhesuddenlyheardastrangenoise.Itsoundedlikea（1）______objectmoving.

King'sheartskippedabeat.Helookedaroundbutsawnothing.Then，thenoisecameagain，andhesawahugeshadowslowlyapproachinghishouse.ItwasGork!HehadsecretlyfollowedKingbacktoEarthandwastryingtotakerevengeon（報(bào)復(fù)）him.

"Ihavotostophimbeforehegetstooclose，butthelasertorchwasinthespacecraft"Kingthoughtquickly.Maybehecouldusesomething（2）______.

Kingrushedinsideandgotaflashlight（手電筒）.Itwasn'tasstrongasthelasertorch，（3）______itwouldwork.Heranbacktotheyard，wherehesawGorkslowlymovingcloser.

Withadeepbreath，KingaimedtheflashlightdirectlyatGork'sface.Heturnediton，andthebeamoflighthitGorkrightinhissingleredeye.

Gork（4）______stoppedinpain，hiseyeburningfromthesuddenlight."Ahh!Myeye!"hescreamed，shakinghishead.

Kingsteppedforward，usinghiscalmestvoice."Gork，youdon'thavetodothis.Iknowyou'reangry，butifyoudon'tleavenow，I'll（5）______shiningthislight!"

Gorksteppedback，stillcoveringhis（6）______."I..Ican'tsee!You'vehurtmeagain，Nobody!"

Kingdidn'tstop.Heshouted，"Leavenow，orI'llmakeitworse!"

Gork，panickedandnowveryafraidofthelight，turnedaroundandrantowardhisspacecraft."Fine!I'mleaving!Nobodywinsagain!"heshouted.17.A.small B.light C.fast D.heavy18.A.fierce B.similar C.big D.interesting19.A.so B.and C.but D.or20.A.suddenly B.slowly C.gently D.immediately21.A.keep B.stop C.enjoy D.suggest22.A.nose B.eye C.face D.ears三、閱讀理解：本大題共5小題，共6分。AKIDSINCHARGEThesecreativeyoungpeopleproveit'snevertooearlytofollowyourdreams.Readtheirsuccessstoriestolearnmore.

LaimaTazmin

President

NewYork，NewYork

In2001，LaimafoundedLAVTweb.FromherhomeofficeinNewYorkCity，shedesignsWebsitesforsmall-businessownersandartists.LAVTearned＄25，000duringitssecondyear，andbusinessisstillbooming.Thejobalsohasonebigplus：Laimaisherolderbrother'sboss.ShayHammond

Founder，Owner，Operator

OliveHill，Kentucky

Sincestartingherownbusinessatage11，ShayHammondhasattractedmanyloyalcustomers.Shaysellshomemadedogtreats.Shegotideasfromherdog，Pancake.Inthreeyears，PancakehasgrownandsohasShay'scompany，BonesandBiscuits.Itearnedabout＄200lastyear.BuddyDillenberg

ChiefExecutiveOfficer

Birmingham，Alabama

BuddyDillenberghadsaved＄4，500tobuyacarwhenheturned16.Instead，heboughtadrillpress（鉆床）.Buddystartedmakingcooladd-onsforhisfriends'scooters，calledGo-Peds.Healsosoldhisscooterpartsonline.Soonhewasearningupto＄1，000amonth.23.Thisarticlesharesintroductionsof______.A.creativepeople

B.successfulkids

C.famousbusinessmen

D.youngcompanies（2）______hasadesigningbusiness.A.LaimaB.ShayC.BuddyD.Tazmin24.Theunderlinedphrase"dogtreats"probablemeans______.A.toysfordogstoplaywith B.toolsusedtotraindogs

C.bedsorblanketsfordogstosleepon D.specialfoodgiventodogs25.Buddymakesmoneyonlineby______.A.sellinghisscooterparts B.makingcooladd-onsforhisfriends

C.buyingadrillpressinsteadofacar D.creatinganewcompanycalledGo-Peds26.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTcorrect？______A.Laimaisinchargeofherelderbrother.

B.BonesandBiscuitsisthenameofShay'scompany.

C.BuddyDillenbergwasearningabout＄12，000ayear.

D.Itistooearlyforthekidstofollowtheirbigdreams.27.Youprobablyfindthisarticleina（n）______.A.encyclopedia B.storybook C.kids'magazine D.diary四、任務(wù)型閱讀-多任務(wù)混合：本大題共1小題，共7分。28.Jessicafeltthatshecouldnotescape."IwasintearseverydaywhenIwenttothecomputer，"saysJessica，12.Whatwasmakingherlifesounhappy？Agirlwhohadbeenpickingonheratschoolstartedattackingheronline.

Jessicaisnotalone.Bullying（霸凌）hasmovedbeyondtheplaygroundandcanteen.ItisnowontheInternet，andtheproblemisgrowing.

ParryAftabistheheadofanorganizationthatteacheskidshowtodealwithcyberbullies.Aftabhasfoundthat55percentofkidsaged9to14haveexperiencedsomeformofonlinebullying."Cyberbullyingisanywayofusinginteractivetechnologytofrightenormakefunofanotherchild，"shesays.ParryAftabtalkswithteensabouthowbulliescauseemotionalhurt.Bulliessende-mailsandmessages.Theycreatewebsiteswithbadwordsandembarrassingpictures.Theystealpasswordsandspreadlies.

Theproblemisnowbeingaddressed（解決）byschools，communities，parents，andkidsthemselves.Thenation'sfirstcyberbullyingmeetingwasheldinWhitePlains，NewYork.Morethan500peopleattended.KieranHalloran，12，wentwithagroupfromhisschool.Kieranlearnedthatifnoonetriestostoponlinebullying，"theproblemcangrow."

Onesolutiontocyberbullyingiseducation.Thatmeansteachingkidsandadultshowtodealwithonlineattacks.Aftab'sgrouptrainsstudentstobecomeTeenAngels，whopassalongantibullying（反霸凌）advicetoothers.MaryLouHandy，amiddleschoolteacherinRidgewood，says，"Kidsshouldlearntothinkontheirfeet."(1)BullvinghappensatschoolandontheInternet，doesn'tit？

______.(2)WhywasJessicaintearswhenshewenttothecomputer？

______(3)Whatisonlinebullying？

______(4)Howmanypeopleattendedthefirstcyberbullyingmeeting？

______(5)HowcouldTeenAngelshelpaddressthisproblem？

______(6)Whatdoyouthinkofbullying？Whatcanyoudotostopit？

______五、選詞填空-短文：本大題共2小題，共6分。29.

A.everyoneB.amazingC.achieveD.solveShakuntalaDevi（1929-2013）wasanIndianwomanknownforher（1）______abilitytododifficultmathcalculationsinherhead，withoutanytoolslikeacalculator.Shewasoftencalledthe""HumanComputer"becauseshecould（2）______difficultproblemsfasterthanmanypeoplecouldonacomputer!

ShakuntalaDeviwasborninIndiaandbecamefamousforhergreatmathskills.Shealsowrotebooksonmathandpuzzles.Shewantedtomakemathfunandeasyfor（3）______.Sheencouragedmanypeopletoloveandenjoymath.30.A.alsoB.famousforC.longagoD.inpeaceLeonardodaVinciwasanItalianartist，bornin1452.Heis（1）______hispaintings，likeMonaLisaandTheLastSupper.DaVinciwas（2）______ascientistandinventor.Hestudiedhumanbodies，nature，andmachines.Hisideaswereaheadofhistime.Hewrotemanynotesinhisjournals，usingmirrorwriting.Althoughhelived（3）______hisworkisstilladmiredtoday.DaVincipassedawayin1519，buthisartandideasarestillimportant.(1)(2)(3)六、閱讀填空：本大題共1小題，共6分。31.Tamlovedpainting.Shepaintednightviewsalongrivers.Shepaintedricefarmersandmarketsellers.However，therewasonepersonshewantedtopaint（1）m______thananyother.

"Grandma，"Sheofferedagainatdinner，"ShallIpaintapictureofyou？""Idon'tthinkso.Whydoyouwanttopaintasimpleoldwomanlikeme？"Tam'sgrandmotherasked.

"（2）P______，Grandma，"saidTam."I'llpaintyourpictureintheparkearlytomorrowmorning.Theairwillbecool."

Tam'sgrandmother（3）f______agreed.Thenextmorning，shesatonabenchundertwolovelytreeswithredandpalepinkflowers.

Tamsetuphercanvasandbegantopaint.Inashorttime，anoldmanwalkedby.Afterawhile，anotherperson（4）s______by.Soon，almostfiftypeoplewerewatchingTampaint.OnehourpassedandTamfinallysaid，"I've（5）f______."

Sheshowedthepaintingtohergrandma.Thewomaninthepaintingglowedwithbeauty.Thecontrastofredandpinkflowerswithhersilverhairwaslovely.Theshadingonherfacemadeherlookwiseandgentle.

"Whoisthis？"hergrandmotheraskedin（6）s______.

"It'syou，Grandma，"saidTam，"ontheoutsideandontheinside."七、單詞造句：本大題共1小題，共2分。32.during，happenedto，theexam，strange，me，something（連詞成句）

______八、單句語法填空：本大題共6小題，共6分。33.All______ofusescapedfromtheburningbuilding.（twelfth）34.Ilovereadingtravel______tolearnaboutdifferentcultures.（diary）35.Thestormwasso______thatitcauseddamagetomanybuildings.（power）36.Theboywasupsetbecausehecouldn'tworkoutthe______exercise.（physical）37.Theyalways______aboutwhichmovietowatchonFridaynights.（argument）38.Theweatherwas______forthistimeofyear，withsnowinthesummer.（usual）九、句型轉(zhuǎn)換：本大題共5小題，共10分。39.TheIndiansdevelopedthe1to9systemofnumbers.（改為一般疑問句）

______theIndians______theIto9systemofnumbers？40.Ialwaysgototheuniversityinourfamilycar.（對(duì)劃線部分提問）

____________youalwaysgototheuniversity.41.Thefamilywasnotrichenoughtobuyacar.（保持句意基本不變）

Thefamilywas____________tobuyacar.42.Remembertolockthedoor.（改為反意疑問句）

Remembertolockthedoor，____________？43.Ireturnedtomyofficeafterlunch.（保持句意基本不變）

I____________tomyofficeafterlunch.十、書面表達(dá)：本大題共1小題，共10分。44.Writeapassageofatleast60wordsonthetopic"ThefirsttimeI______"（請(qǐng)以"我第一次______為題，寫一篇不少于60個(gè)詞的短文，標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)不占格）

Usethefollowingpointsasreference（以下問題僅供參考）

●Whatdidyoudo？

●Howdidyoumakeit？

●Whatcanyoulearnfromit？

____________

1.【答案】D2.【答案】D3.【答案】C4.【答案】D5.【答案】B6.【答案】B7.【答案】D8.【答案】A9.【答案】B10.【答案】C11.【答案】B12.【答案】A13.【答案】D14.【答案】B15.【答案】C16.【答案】A17~22.【答案】D、B、C、D、A、B23~27.【答案】B、A、D、A、D28.【答案】【小題1】Yes，itdoes.【小題2】Becauseagirlwhohadbeenpickingonheratschoolstartedattackingheronline.【小題3】Itisanywayofusinginteractivetechnologytofrightenormakefunofanotherchild.【小題4】Morethan500people.【小題5】Theypassalonganti