北京科技大學(xué)2019年專升本（理工類）考試試題

PAGEPAGE8學(xué)習(xí)中心名稱：準(zhǔn)考證號：學(xué)習(xí)中心名稱：準(zhǔn)考證號：專業(yè)：姓名：（密封線內(nèi)答題無效）密封線專升本（理工類）試題（B卷）題號一二三四總分得分注意：本試卷滿分為150分,考試時間為120分鐘。所有答案均答在機(jī)讀卡上，用2B鉛筆將選項涂黑。機(jī)讀卡上試卷類型、科目、準(zhǔn)考證號請務(wù)必正確填涂。卷一（大學(xué)英語）閱讀理解（共8小題，每題2.5分，共20分）閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)內(nèi)容從每小題的四個選項中選出最佳的一項。Passage1Manyanimalshaveanexcellentsenseofsmell,whichtheyuseinhunting.Ontheotherhand,theireyesightmaybepoor.Dogs,forexample,havepooreyesightandnocolorvision.Theyseeonlyshadesofgray.Butthedog’ssenseofsmellisextraordinary.ThekindofknownasAlsatianhas220millionolfactorycells.Manhasfivemillion.ScientistsbelievethattheAlsatianisonemilliontimesbetterthanmaninfindingoutodors.Thehumansenseofsmell,however,isreallyquitegood.Theaveragehumanbeingcandistinguishmorethan10,000differentodors.Accordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingfactsisnottrue?Manyanimalshavepooreyesightwhiletheirsenseofsmellisquitegood.Dogsarecolorblind.C.Thehumansenseofsmellisnotgood.D.Dogscanseenomorethanshadesofgray.TheAlsatian’solfactorycellsare___timesasmanyasman’s.A.forty-fourB.onemillionC.220millionD.10,000Theword“odor”meansa___.A.thingB.personC.smellD.colorGenerallyspeaking,amancantell___differentodors.A.fivemillionB.morethan10,000C.fewerthan10,000D.nomorethan10,000Thebesttitleofthepassageis___.A.TheHumanSenseofSmellB.DogsHavePoorEyesightC.TheSenseofSmellD.DogsHaveExcellentSenseofSmellPassage2ThethingsIremembermostaboutmychildhoodweremyvisittomyAuntLucyinherlovelycountryhouse.Shewasaveryspecialwoman.Shewasreallygoodatwater-diviningandsheusedtofindwateronthepoorestbitsofland.Thefarmerslovedher,especiallyassheneveracceptedmoneyforwater-divining.“Waterwillalwaysfinditsownlevel,”shewouldsay,“andIknowexactlywherethatlevelis.Water-diviningisagiftfromGodandyoudon’tacceptanypaymentforthat.”Shehadagiftfornoticingchangesintheweather,too.“It’sgoingtorainsoon,”shewouldsay,“Icanfeelitinmybones,”andshewasalwaysright!Inherlateryears,shehadabadbackandoftenvisitedherdoctor.She’snevertiredoftellinguswhatherdoctorsaid,ashetreatedherpainfulback,“It’sgoingtorain,Lucy.Icanfeelitinyourbones.”Fromthepassagewemayknow“water-divining”means___.A.discoveringwherethereiswaterundertheearthdecidingwhichlandneedswaterdecidingwhichlandneedswaterfindingwaterbyaskingGod7.ThefarmersloveLucybecause___.ShewassentbyGodtothemshewasaveryspecialwomansheneveraskedformoneyafterwater-diviningsheknewwater’slevelandcouldfindthelevel8.Itseemedthat___.thewriteroftenhelpedhisauntinthecountryLucykneweverythingfromherdoctorLucy’sdoctorwasabetterwater-divinerLucyhadanaturalabilitytotellthecomingrain二、單項選擇（共18小題，每題2.5分，共45分）9.Thetwolittlegirlswillgoto___schoolafter___breakfast.A./;theB.the;/C./;/D.the;the10.–Howdidtheypaythewaiters?--Asarule,theywerepaid___.A.byanhourB.byhoursC.bythehourD.byahour11.Is___likelytogototheSummerPalaceinanhour?A.nowB.thatC.itD.man12.Thereareseveralhandbagsonsalenowandshechose___oneforshedidn’thavemuchmoneyon.A.lessexpensiveB.thelessexpensiveC.theleastexpensiveD.leastexpensive13.Mr.smithwrotethisaddressdown___heshouldforget.A.sinceB.lestC.soD.for14.Wasitthedoctorinhisthirties___savedtheboy’slife?A.whoB.thatC.whomD.what15.___5,000studentsattendedthemeeting.A.moreB.asfewerasC.littlethanD.notlessthan16.Thousandsofdollarsinthebankissaid___yesterdayevening.tobestolenB.thattheyhavebeenstolenC.tohavebeenstolenD.thatwasstolen17.Shemakesnoprogressinherstudythisterm___shespendsmostofhertimeplaying.A.evenifB.sinceC.unlessD.although18.It’sno___arguingaboutthematter,forheisaverystubbornboy.A.timeB.whileC.useD.help19.___,wehadnoschool.A.ItbeingSundayB.BeingSundayC.ItbeSundayD.TobeSunday20.Ihatetobotheryou,___wouldyoumindgivingahand?A.stillB.butC.asD.or21.You___returnthemagazinenow.youcankeepittillnextweek.A.can’tB.mustn’tC.maynotD.needn’t22.Hewouldratherdiethan___.A.tosurrenderB.surrenderingC.surrenderD.havingsurrendered23.–What___tobuythatexpensiveovercoat?–It’sreallyaverygoodovercoat.Youwillknow___.A.gooditisB.nicethingitisC.goodisitD.meaningisit24.Themoreregularlyyoutakeexercises,___.A.thestrongerwillyoubecomeB.thestrongeryouwillbecomeC.youwillbecomestrongerD.willyoubecomestronger25.Notuntillateintheevening___comeback.A.didsheB.shedidC.shecouldD.wasshe26.XiaoLiadmittedthatit’salwaysdifficult___.ForhimbeingontimeB.forhimtobeontimeC.beingontimeforhimD.tobeontimeforhim三、完型填空(共4小題，每題2.5分，共10分)Ihaveabrotherwhois27me.We28.Yesterdaywasanimportantday29andourfriends.Inthemorning30ofushadabigexamatthetechnicalcollege.Thenlastnighttherewasabigmeetingattheyouthclubat9o’clock.(That’swhereweusuallygowhenwewanttoenjoyourselves.)Arichwomanhadgivenussomemoneyandyesterdaywehadtodecidewhattodowithit.Manypeoplewantedtobuysomethingnewforourclub,butmybrotherandIwantedtogivethemoneytoanotherclubthathasnothing.Intheendwedecidedtogivehalfthemoneytothepoorclubandkeeptheotherhalfforourselves.27.A.sooldasB.sooldthatC.thesameagethatD.thesameageas28.A.bothare16B.areboth16C.are16bothD.are16theboth29.A.tousB.forusC.withusD.onus30.A.mostB.muchC.moreD.few卷二（高等數(shù)學(xué)）四、單項選擇（共10小題，每題2.5分，共25分）31.32.33.34.35.36.37.38.39.40.卷三（大學(xué)語文）五、單項選擇（共20小題，每題2.5分，共50分）41.《邊城》中翠翠代表了典型的（）樣式。A.湘西人生B.粵西人生C.川南人生D.藏北人生42.下面哪篇小說具用牧歌情調(diào)（）。A.《傳家寶》B.《邊城》C.《太陽照在桑干河上》D.《暴風(fēng)驟雨》43.話劇《雷雨》的作者是（）。A.老舍B.洪深C.夏衍D.曹禺44.《至橡樹》作者是（）。A.舒婷B.亦舒C.賈島D.王小波45.下面哪篇小說不屬晚清四大譴責(zé)小說（）。A.《官場現(xiàn)形記》B.《孽海花》C.《老殘游記》D.《三言二拍》46.《五代史伶官序》的中心論點是（）。A. 盛衰之理，雖曰天命，豈非人事哉B.憂患常積于忽微，而智勇多困于所溺C. 憂勞可以興國，逸豫可以亡身D. 滿招損，謙受益47.下列作者中，名列“唐宋八大家”的是（）。A.白居易B.柳宗元C.司馬光D.辛棄疾48.《前赤壁附》中用來寫景、抒情、說理的主要自然景物是（）。A.江水、明月、烏鴉B.江水、清風(fēng)、白露C.江水、明月、清風(fēng)D.清風(fēng)、明月、麋鹿49.《詩經(jīng)》中收錄各地民歌最多的是（）。A.大雅B.小雅C.風(fēng)D.頌50.下列《湘夫人》詩句中融情入景的詩句是（）。A.洞庭波兮木葉下B.鳥何萃兮蘋中C.捐余袂兮江中D.茸之兮荷蓋51.《陌上桑》中見了羅敷后“下?lián)埙陧殹钡氖钦l（）。A.使君B.耕者