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2025年樂山職業(yè)技術學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調整)一、單選題(共35題)1、-Whatwasthefirstdayofyourjoblike,Tony?-Oh,_____.Itwasasgoodascouldbeexpected
(1分)A、don’tmentionitB、Ican’tcomplainC、itmakesnodifferenceD、I’llseetoit正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查情景交際用語。句意:--托尼你第一天上班怎么樣呀?--哦,還不錯。跟我所期盼的一樣好。Adon’tmentionit不客氣,別提了;BIcan’tcomplain還不錯,還可以;Citmakesnodifference沒什么影響,沒什么區(qū)別;DI’llseetoit我來處理,我來照料。根據(jù)空后ItwasasgoodascouldbeexpecteD可知,第一天上班的感覺還不錯。故選B
2、—Mark,pleasedon’tplaybasketballontheroadIt’sverydangerous.—________.Iamgoinghomeatonce.
(1分)A、HaveagreattimeB、Sorry,Iwon’tdothatC、I’dliketoD、OK,withpleasure正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查交際用語。句意:——馬克,不要在馬路上打籃球,這很危險。-——抱歉,我不會那么做了。我馬上回家了。AHaveagreattime玩的開心;BSorry,Iwon’tdothat不好意思,我不會那么做了;CI’dliketo我想要;DOK,withpleasure好的,很樂意。根據(jù)
Iamgoinghomeatonce.可知,馬克不會再在馬路上踢球了,用對不起,我不會那樣做了符合語境。故選B。
3、材料Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay(1)onApril23rdeveryyear,which(2)toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todscoverthe(3)ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovewithbooks.It'salsothedayto(4)honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliteratureandmadegreat(5)tohumancivilization.
ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe(6)isyearlyheldindifferentways.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksatamuch(7)pricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland,(8)attractsanumberofstudentstofloodintobookstoresfortheycanpaylessmoncytobuythe(9)books.WorldBookDayisalso(10)inChina.Moreandmorepeople(11)intothelibrariesandbookstorestoread(12)books.Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday,(13)theycanchangetheworldbychangingthemselves(15)reading.
Readingmakesus(15)andlearned.Readinghelpsusfollowthe(16)developmentofscienceandtechnology.Readingenablesustohaveagood(17)ofandhaveabetterunderstandingofforeignculturesand(18).Readingalsoisoneofthemostimportantwaystolearnforeignlanguages.Weallknowit'sdifficultandalmost19tolearneverythingintheclassroom,yetthewaysEnglishpeoplearelivingandworkingtodaycanbe.(20)byreading.第5空填()。(1分)A、contributionsB、progressC、troubleD、benefits正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查名詞詞義辨析。contributions意為“貢獻”;progress意為“進步”;trouble意為“麻煩”;benefits意為“好處”。makecontributionsto…意為“對……作出貢獻”。此處指作家對人類文明做出的貢獻。故選A。
4、Fortunately,thenumberofcyclistsrunningtrafficlightsis______.
(1分)A、onthedecreaseB、ontheriseC、ontherunD、onthemove正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析
考查固定短語辨析。句意:幸運的是,騎自行車闖紅燈的人數(shù)正在減少。根據(jù)Fortunately,可知騎自行車闖紅燈的人數(shù)正在減少。Aonthedecrease在減少中;Bontherise在增加;Contherun在逃;Donthemove在活動中,故選A。
5、---Myfatherisillinhospital.---I’msorry____that.
(1分)A、hearB、hearingC、heardD、tohear正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析句意我很抱歉聽到這個消息,考besorrytodosth此短語,含義為對做某事感到抱歉,故選D。
6、Yourcoatissonice.Couldyoutellme___________.
(1分)A、wherehaveyouboughtitB、wheredoyoubuyitC、whereyouboughtitD、wheredidyoubuyit正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析句意:你的上衣非常的酷,你能告訴我是從哪兒買的它嗎?此題是考查賓語從句,賓語從句的語序是陳述語序,排除B;主句是一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),根據(jù)句意是過去買的,所以賓語從句用一般過去時態(tài),
7、-Theoilontheearthwill()oneday.—Ithinkso.Weshouldmakegooduseofit.(1分)A、findoutB、workoutC、giveoutD、runout正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查動詞短語。句意為:“——地球上的石油總有一天會用光。——我也這么認為。我們應該好好利用它?!眗unout意為“耗盡;用完”,為不及物動詞短語。根據(jù)“Weshouldmakegooduseofit.”可知油會用完,所以我們才要好好利用它。故選D。
8、Thedoctorsworkedfortenhours,________nobodytookabreak.
(1分)A、soB、forC、butD、or
正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析句意:醫(yī)生們已經工作了十個小時,但是沒人休息??疾檫B詞辨析。so因此;for為了;but但是;or或者。根據(jù)前后句句意可知,“連續(xù)工作十小時”和“不休息”之間存在轉折關系。故選C。
9、材料Whydopeopleplayfootball?It'sa(1)gameandit'sdangeroustoo.Twenty-twomenfightforsixtyminutestomake(2)manygoalsastheycan.Theygetmoreblackeyes,bruiseandbrokenbonesthanthey(3)points.Footballplayersmustbemad.
Andwhydopeoplewatchfootball?They(4)bemadtoo.Theycertainly(5)andscreamlikemadmen.I'mafraid(6)nearafootballfieldwhenthey'replayingagame.Thecrowdsaredangerous.I'd(7)stayhomeandwatchTV.ButwhathappenswhenIturnit(8)?They'reshowingafootballgame.SoIturnontheradio.WhatdoIhear?The(9)footballscores.AndwhatdoIseewhenIopenanewspaper?Picturesoffootballplayers,interviewswith(10)players,scoresoffootballgames.
第(8)選()(1分)A、off
B、down
C、up
D、on正確答案選項:參考答案:D
10、He_____thatbothfrontdoorsweresafelyshut.
(1分)A、blewB、checkedC、attachedD、locked正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析句意:他檢查了兩扇前門是否安全關閉。A吹;B查證;C附;D上鎖
11、材料YouseepeopleinmoviescelebratingawhiteChristmasinEnglandortheUnitedStates.ButChristmasinAustraliaisdifferent.
AustralianscelebratetheholidayonDec.25th.ItisatthehottesttimeoftheyearinAustralia.Thetemperatureisusuallyabout30℃inmostcitiesandcanevenbeover40℃.ThereiscertainlynowhiteChristmasinAustralia.
Becauseitissohot,thetraditionistohavealunchoutsideandtoswiminthepoolorbeach.Mostpeoplehaveaone-weekholidayduringthistime,sotheywilltraveltomeettheirfamilyforChristmaslunch.Christmaslunchisusuallyabigmealofham,turkey,saladandfreshseafood.Familymembersallcooksomethingdifferentandbringittothebigmeal.IalwaysenjoyChristmaslunchbecausetherearelotsofgoodcooksinmyfamily.Oneyearmyauntevenmadeadeliciousgingerbreadhouse(姜餅屋)forustoeatasdesert.
ChildrengetpresentsfromSantaClausandarealwaysexcitedtoplaywiththem.Itisafuntimetoplayorswiminthepoolwiththeothermembersofyourfamily.
Thesportofcricket(板球)isverypopularinAustraliaandanothertraditionistoplayagameofcricketinyourbackyard.IalwaysenjoyedplayingwithmyuncleandcousinswhenIwasgrowingup.
SoAustraliamightnothaveawhiteChristmas.Butitisstillaveryexcitingandfuntimeoftheyear.AustralianscelebrateChristmasin()(1分)A、springB、summerC、fallD、winter正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析【主旨大意】本文介紹了在澳大利亞,圣誕節(jié)的到來時間,以及與英國和美國不同的慶祝節(jié)日的方式。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段第二、三句“ItisatthehottesttimeoftheyearinAustralia.Thetemperatureisusuallyabout30°Cinmostcitiesandcanevenbeover40℃.”可知,這是澳大利亞一年中最熱的時候,由此可以推斷澳大利亞人是在夏天慶祝圣誕節(jié)。故選B。
12、They________computergamesnow.
(1分)A、areplayedB、areplayingC、playsD、play正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析now是現(xiàn)在進行時時間狀語,構成bedoing,主語是they,be動詞用are,故選B。
13、-Susan,isthatwatchonthedesk()?-No,itisn't()watch.ItmustbeBrian's.(1分)A、yours;myB、your;mineC、your;myD、yours;mine正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查物主代詞。句意為:“-Susan,桌子上的那塊表是你的嗎?——不,不是我的手表。一定是Brian的?!钡谝粋€空格后沒有名詞,所以應該用名詞性物主代詞,所以排除B和C;第二個空后有名詞watch,所以應用形容詞性物主代詞,所以排除D。故選A。
14、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。()ev(e)nt(1分)A、s(e)ctionB、d(e)liverC、r(e)pairD、d(e)velop正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析event[??vent]section[?sek?n]發(fā)音相同,其他選項e發(fā)??音。
15、Thepairof()ontheleft()madeofwool.(1分)A、glove;isB、gloves;areC、glove;areD、gloves;is正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查主謂一致。句意為:“左邊的那副手套是羊毛做的?!备鶕?jù)Thepairof可知第一個空格處應用名詞復數(shù)形式,由于pair是單數(shù)形式,所以謂語動詞應用單數(shù)形式。故選D。
16、Itwasverylateatnight,butMr.Brownstillwenton()·(1分)A、worksB、workedC、workingD、work正確答案選項:參考答案:C
17、Thestudents________footballontheplaygroundnow.
(1分)A、playingB、playC、areplayingD、toplay正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析學生們在操場上比賽踢足球,后面now,說明正在進行用bedoing
18、Don'tplaywiththeknife.You()hurtyourself.(1分)A、mayB、shouldC、havetoD、need正確答案選項:參考答案:A
19、—Jack,________isyourEnglishteacher?—Mrs.Lean.
(1分)A、howtallB、howoldC、whereD、who正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析句意:——杰克,誰是你的英語老師?——利恩老師??疾樘厥庖蓡柧浔嫖觥owtall多高;howold多大;where在哪里;who誰。根據(jù)答語Mrs.Lean,可知,此空是對人進行提問,所以用疑問詞who。故選D
20、材料ManyTVprogramsseemtobequiterealistic,OnewhowatchesTVoftenfeelsthatwhateverhappenedinthefilmmayas(1)happentohim.Withonlyalittleimagination,everymaninthestreetmay(2)tobeathief,oraspyoramurderer.Janehadbeenwatchingaspy(3)atafriend'shome.Initayounggirlhadbeen(4)andmurdered.Shefeltalittle(5).Shetookatrainbacktothecenterofthecity.Therewerealotofpeople(6)withher,soshefeltmuchsafer.
Amansat(7)her,readinganewspaper.Shethoughtnothingofituntilshesawhimstaringather.Rememberingthefilmandfeelinguncomfortable,she(8)thetrainandwenttothebusstop.Whenhegotonthe(9)busasshedid,shefoundhewasfollowingher.Whenshegotoffthebus,shewasgettingmoreandmorefrightenedasthestreetalmostbecameempty,She(10)asquicklyasshecould.Shecouldhearfootstepsbehindher,butshedidn'tdaretolookoverher(11).Itseemedtohavebeenhoursbeforeshe(12)thefrontdoor.Shelookedforherkey,butwasunabletofindthem.Thefootstepsstoppedbehindher.Shefeltahandonhershoulder.Insteadoffeelinghandsroundher(13),however,sheheardapleasant(14):
“IapologizeifIfrightenedyou.IthoughtI(15)youinthetrain,butIwasnotsure.”Itwasherneighbour!
第(15)選()(1分)A、knew
B、frightened
C、recognized
D、noticed正確答案選項:參考答案:C
21、Who'stheboy()underthetree?(1分)A、standB、tostandC、standingD、stood正確答案選項:參考答案:C
22、材料Notallpeopleliketoworkbuteveryonelikestoplay.Allovertheworldmenandwomen,boysandgirlsenjoy(1).Sincethedaysoflongago,adultsandchildrenhavecalledtheirfriendstogethertospend(2)evendaysplayinggames.
Sportshelppeopletolive(3).Theyhelptokeeppeoplehealthyandfeelinggood.Whentheyareplayinggames,people(4)alot.Thisisgoodfortheirhealth.Having(5)withtheirfriendsmakesthemhappy.
Manypeopleenjoysportsbywatchingothers(6).Insmalltowns,crowdsmeettowatchthebicycleracesorthesoccergames.Inbigcities,thousands(7)toseeanice-skatingshoworabaseballgame.
Whatareyourfavoritesports?Istheweather(8)whereyoulive?Thenswimmingisprobablyoneofyoursports.BoysandgirlsinChinaloveto(9).Therearewonderfulbeachesandtherearebeautiful(10)andlakesacrossthecountry.Theweatherisalsogoodforswimming.
第(5)選()(1分)A、fun
B、jokes
C、dinner
D、lessons正確答案選項:參考答案:A
23、Asyouknow,I________nomistakesinthisprojectsofar.
(1分)A、hadmadeB、madeC、makesD、havemade正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析【核心短語/詞匯】sofar到目前為止【翻譯】正如你所知道的,到目前為止,在這個項目上我沒有犯過任何錯誤。A、過去完成時;B、一般過去時;C、一般現(xiàn)在時;D、現(xiàn)在完成時。sofar到目前為止,固定短語,可推知本句時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時,其構成為∶主語+have/has+done+其他成分。本句主語為I,第一人稱,用havemakemistakes,固定短語,make的過去分詞為made。故答案為D。
24、Afterfour____work,Tomwastootriedtomove.
(1分)A、daysB、days'C、day'sD、day正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析句意:在連續(xù)四天的工作后,Tom太累了而不得不離開.根據(jù)題意應該選復數(shù)形式的形容詞,而days’是名詞性形容詞,因此選B
25、Idon’tknowwhereMr.Whitehasgone.You’dbetterask____.
(1分)A、elsesomebodyB、othersomebodyC、somebodyelseD、anybodyelse正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析我不知道懷特先生去哪兒了。你最好問問別人somebodyelse別人。核心短語/詞匯:hadbetter最好??疾樾稳菰~。形容詞修飾不定代詞通常后置,由此排除A,C修飾不正確,也排除。anybody通常,用于否定句和一般疑問句,因此D不正確。故答案選C。
26、________Jane________herbrotherisgoingtothemoviesthisweekend.Oneofthemhastostayathometolookaftertheirsickmother.
(1分)A、Neither;norB、Either;orC、Both;andD、Notonly;butalso正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析這個周末不是簡就是她哥哥要去看電影。其中一個不得不呆在家里照顧生病的母親。eitheror不是…就是…
27、材料A:Hey,Millie.Whatareyougoingtodothisevening?
B:(1)
A:Hmm,I'mgoingtohaveapartythisevening.(2)
B:Sure,I'dloveto.
A:Well,canyourbrotherNickcometomyparty?
B:(3)Hehastostudyforatestathome.
A:WillhecomeifIhavethepartythedayaftertomorrow?
B:IthinkhewillbutI'mnotsureaboutit.(4)
A:That'sagoodidea.(5)Pleasehelpmelookforit.
B:Oh,it'soverthere.第(4)空填()(1分)A、Canyoucome?B、Whydon'tyoucallandaskhim?C、Nothingmuch.D、Whereismymobilephone?E、Er,I'mafraidhecan't.正確答案選項:參考答案:B
28、材料Itwasover20yearago,IfirstmetMr.Andrews,myoldheadmaster.DuringtheWarIwasstudyingatschoolinthenorthofEngland.My(1)hadjustreturnedtoLondon,andtherewerenot(2)schoolsleftforchildren.Myfatherhadtogofromoneschooltoanother,tryingto(3)themtotakemeasapupil.Wehad(4)toalltheschoolsnearourhome,butnoonewouldtakeme(5),wewenttoaschoolaboutfivekilometers(6)fromhome.Theheadmasterkeptuswaitingforatleast(7).Icouldhearboysplayingontheplaygroundoutside.
Whentheheadmaster'ssecretaryletus(8)hisoffice.Mr.Andrewssaid,
“(9)doyouwanttocomehere?”Ihad(10)ofsayingsomethingaboutstudying,
(11)nowIcouldn'trememberanything,onlythoughtoftheboysplayingoutside,“Idon'tknow(12)inLondon,”Isaid.“I'dliketoplaywith(13)boys.I'llreadalotofbooks,too.”“Allright,”Mr.Andrewssaid.“Wehaveoneseat(14)”
Mytwoyearsatthatschoolwere(15)thehappiestofmylife.
第(6)選()(1分)A、far
B、away
C、back
D、down正確答案選項:參考答案:B
29、—________doeshelikeblue?—Becausehelikesthesky.
(1分)A、WhatB、WhenC、WhyD、How正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析why是為什么
30、Youwillstayhealthy________youdomoreexercises,suchasrunningandwalking.
(1分)A、ifB、howC、beforeD、where正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析句意為“如果你多做運動,比如跑步和散步,你就會保持健康”.
31、Howeversmall,anyactofkindnesscanhaveahugeimpact.Sonever______thedifferenceyoucanmake.
(1分)A、recognizeB、underestimateC、emphasizeD、misunderstand正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:所以永遠不要低估你能帶來的不同。Arecognize認出;Bunderestimate低估;Cemphasize強調;Dmisunderstand誤解。由上文的“Howeversmall,anyactofkindnesscanhaveahugeimpact.”可知,無論善舉多么微小,都會產生巨大的影響,說明小行動也有大力量,基普經常與自閉癥孩子馬克斯互動,在基普看來是件小事,但這事對馬克斯的影響是巨大的,所以我們不能低估/小看自己做的事情帶來的影響。故選B。
32、材料
In1826,aFrenchmannamedNiepecneededpicturesforhisbusiness.Buthewasnotagoodartist.Soheinventedaverysimplecamera.Heputitinawindowofhishouseandtookapictureofhisgarden.Thatwasthefirstphoto.
Thenextimportantdateinthehistoryofphotographywasin1837.Thatyear,
Daguerre,anotherFrenchman,tookapictureofhisreadingroom.Heusedanewkindofcamerainadifferentway.Inhispictureyoucouldseeeverythingveryclearly,eventhesmallestthing.ThiskindofphotowascalledaDaguerreotype.
Soon,otherpeoplebegantouseDaguerre'sway.Travellersbroughtbackwonderfulphotosfromallaroundtheworld.Peopletookpicturesoffamousbuildings,citiesandmountains.
Inabout1840,photographywasdeveloped.Thenphotographerscouldtakepicturesofpeopleandmovingthings.Thatwasnotsimple.Thephotographershadtocarryalotoffilmsandothermachines.Butthisdidnotstopthem,forexample,someintheUnitedStatesworkedsohard.
MathewBradywasafamousAmericanphotographer.Hetookmanypicturesofgreatpeople.Thepictureswereunusualbecausetheywereverylifelike.
Photographersalsobecameonekindofartbytheendofthe19thcentury.Somephotoswerenotjustcopiesoftherealworld.Theyshowedfeelings,likeotherkindsofart.
TheDaguerreotypewas__.(1分)A、a
Frenchman
B、a
kind
of
pictureC、a
kind
of
camera
D、a
photographer正確答案選項:參考答案:B
33、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather(1)hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe(2)wherehissonwassupposedtobe,(3)todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.
Seeingthis,herememberedthe(4)hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto(5)hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof(6)thatoncewa
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