2025年人教版PEP八年級英語下冊階段測試試卷

…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁，總=sectionpages22頁第=page11頁，總=sectionpages11頁2025年人教版PEP八年級英語下冊階段測試試卷537考試試卷考試范圍：全部知識點；考試時間：120分鐘學(xué)校：______姓名：______班級：______考號：______總分欄題號一二三四五總分得分評卷人得分一、選擇題(共9題，共18分)1、【題文】—ShallIbooksomeseatsfortheconcert?—______.I’vedonethat.A.Yes,youmayB.No,youmustn’tC.No,youneedn’tD.No,youcan’t2、Wewill____thistopicatthenextmeeting.A.takeoffB.talkaboutC.lookup3、Beijingis________capitalofChinaanditis_________citywithmanyplacesofinterest.A.the,aB.a,theC.a,aD.the,the4、Whois___________boyunderoverthere？

Oh，heismycousin．Heis________creativeboy．（）A.a，theB.the，aC.a，aD.the，the5、I_______amuseumwithmyfriendsatthistimeyesterday．（）A.amvisitingB.wasvisitingC.visitedD.willvisit6、-____doeshereadEnglishbookseveryday？

-HereadEnglishbooksforanhoureveryday．（）A.HowmanyB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.Howmuch7、Pleasedon"tstandup_______________you_______________．（）A.when；areaskedB.before；aretoldC.after；areaskedtoD.until；aretoldto8、—Ofallthesubjects,Ilike________best.

—Metoo.Itakedrawingclasseseveryweekend.A.mathB.artC.ChineseD.physics9、Look!Thechildren______intheriver．（）A.swimB.areswimmingC.isswimmingD.swims評卷人得分二、填空題(共8題，共16分)10、—Couldyoupleasehelpmetidythelivingroom,Tom?—________.Iambusydoingmyhomeworknow.A.Sure,I’dlovetoB.No,youcan’tC.OfcourseD.Sorry,Ican’t11、_______doyoutakethemedicine?Threetimesaday.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.Howoften12、—WhichsportisthemostpopularinChina?—Ithink______is.A.runningB.cyclingC.swimmingD.tabletennis13、Mr.Greenheld____partylastnight.____partywaslotsoffun.。A．the;TheB．a(chǎn);TheC．the;AD．a(chǎn);/14、MyMp3playerisoutof________style.Iwanttobuy_______newone.。A．the,theB．the,aC．/,aD．a(chǎn),the15、1______evening,Robertkeptplayinggamesonthecomputer.A.AllB.TheallC.ThewholeD.Wholeofthe16、LiXing’sillness(病)isvery_____.Youmusttakehisillness______.A.serious,seriouslyB.serious,seriousC.seriously,seriouslyD.seriously,serious17、You'dbetternot____(be/tobe)lateforschool.評卷人得分三、信息匹配(共6題，共12分)18、Wesometimescallthelion“thekingofthejungle”becauseitisstrongerandmoredangerousthanotheranimals.____Itisthehighestanimalinthelandfoodchain（食物鏈）.Inthesea,thesharkisoneoftheanimalsatthetopofthefoodchain.Itcanswimfasterthanmostotherseaanimals.________Peopleare!Wearenotthebiggestorfastest,butwearethecleverest.Wecouldnotrunfasterthancheetahs,soweinventedcarsandnowwecanmovethefastest.Wecouldnotfightbetterthanlions,soweinventedguns.Nowwecanhuntthebest.People’sinventionsareclever,buttheycanbedangerous,too.Forexample,peopleinventedfactories,andnowtheymaketheairandriversdirty.____Dirtyriverskillfish,thenbearscannoteatthefishanddie.Ifwekillonepartofthefoodchain,otherpartsalsodie.Rememberthatwearepartofthefoodchain,soweareindanger,too!____Weshouldandwecoulddosomethingfortheworld!。(1)A.Protectinganimalsisprotectingourselves!B.Anditcanuseitsbigteethtoeatthem.C.Thiscanmaketerriblechanges.D.Whatisatthetopoftheworld’sfoodchain?E.Itcanrunfasterthanmanyanimalsanditcanhuntthebest.。(2)A.Protectinganimalsisprotectingourselves!B.Anditcanuseitsbigteethtoeatthem.C.Thiscanmaketerriblechanges.D.Whatisatthetopoftheworld’sfoodchain?E.Itcanrunfasterthanmanyanimalsanditcanhuntthebest.。(3)A.Protectinganimalsisprotectingourselves!B.Anditcanuseitsbigteethtoeatthem.C.Thiscanmaketerriblechanges.D.Whatisatthetopoftheworld’sfoodchain?E.Itcanrunfasterthanmanyanimalsanditcanhuntthebest.。(4)A.Protectinganimalsisprotectingourselves!B.Anditcanuseitsbigteethtoeatthem.C.Thiscanmaketerriblechanges.D.Whatisatthetopoftheworld’sfoodchain?E.Itcanrunfasterthanmanyanimalsanditcanhuntthebest.。(5)A.Protectinganimalsisprotectingourselves!B.Anditcanuseitsbigteethtoeatthem.C.Thiscanmaketerriblechanges.D.Whatisatthetopoftheworld’sfoodchain?E.Itcanrunfasterthanmanyanimalsanditcanhuntthebest19、Almosteveryday,wediscussthetopicofhealth,especiallyforkids.Butwhatishealth?“Health”meanseatingwell,gettingenoughexercisesandhavingahealthyweight.Let’sreadthefollowingrules.First,wemusteatmanykindsoffoods,especiallyfruitandvegetables.____.Butmanyofusonlyeatourfavoritefoods.____.Everyoneknowsthatwaterisimportant.Besideswater,kidsalsoneedplentyofcalciumtogrowstrongbones,andmilkhasalotofit.____,whenyouare9yearsoldorolder.Third,youshouldlistentoyourbody.Whenyouareeating,noticehowyourbodyfeels.Whenyourstomachfeelscomfortablyfull,stopeating.____Finallylimitscreentime.What’sscreentime?____Themoretimeyouspendonthesesitting-downactivities,thelesstimeyouspendplayingsports.Youcan’tspendmorethan2hoursadayonscreentime.(1)________。A.YoushoulddrinkatleastthreecupsofmilkeverydayB.fruitandvegetablesarebad.C.Second,youshoulddrinkwaterandmilkmostoftenD.EatingtoomuchmakesyoufeeluncomfortableE.It’stheamountoftimeyouspendwatchingTV,moviesandplayingcomputergames.F.WeallknowthateatingfruitandvegetablescanhelpuskeephealthyG.Keepyourhealth.(2)________。A.YoushoulddrinkatleastthreecupsofmilkeverydayB.fruitandvegetablesarebad.C.Second,youshoulddrinkwaterandmilkmostoftenD.EatingtoomuchmakesyoufeeluncomfortableE.It’stheamountoftimeyouspendwatchingTV,moviesandplayingcomputergames.F.WeallknowthateatingfruitandvegetablescanhelpuskeephealthyG.Keepyourhealth.(3)________。A.YoushoulddrinkatleastthreecupsofmilkeverydayB.fruitandvegetablesarebad.C.Second,youshoulddrinkwaterandmilkmostoftenD.EatingtoomuchmakesyoufeeluncomfortableE.It’stheamountoftimeyouspendwatchingTV,moviesandplayingcomputergames.F.WeallknowthateatingfruitandvegetablescanhelpuskeephealthyG.Keepyourhealth.(4)________。A.YoushoulddrinkatleastthreecupsofmilkeverydayB.fruitandvegetablesarebad.C.Second,youshoulddrinkwaterandmilkmostoftenD.EatingtoomuchmakesyoufeeluncomfortableE.It’stheamountoftimeyouspendwatchingTV,moviesandplayingcomputergames.F.WeallknowthateatingfruitandvegetablescanhelpuskeephealthyG.Keepyourhealth.(5)________。A.YoushoulddrinkatleastthreecupsofmilkeverydayB.fruitandvegetablesarebad.C.Second,youshoulddrinkwaterandmilkmostoftenD.EatingtoomuchmakesyoufeeluncomfortableE.It’stheamountoftimeyouspendwatchingTV,moviesandplayingcomputergames.F.WeallknowthateatingfruitandvegetablescanhelpuskeephealthyG.Keepyourhealth.20、IhavejustfinishedmyjobasateacherinFranceandthereareafewweeksbeforeIwillstartmynewjobinmyhometown.____Iamhavingagoodtime.However,livingwithmyparentsalsobringssomeproblems.Luckily,Ihavesomerulestosolvethem.·____Mostpeoplethinkprivacy(隱私)isveryimportantintheirlives.Ifyouwantyourparentstoknock(敲)onthedoorbeforetheycomeintoyourroom,youshoulddothesamethingbeforeyouentertheirroom.Onlyinthiswaycanyoushowthemtheimportanceofknocking.·Dosomechores.____Butifyouchoosetodochoresbeforeyourparentsaskyoutodoso,youwillfeelincontrolofyourowntime.Also,youcanchoosethechoresthatyouliketodo.·Don’talwayscriticize(指責(zé)).It’seasyforyoutocriticizeyourparentsbecauseyouknowtheyloveyouthemost.____Butthatdoesn’tmeanyoushoulddolikethat.Youshouldbepolitetothemandtalkwiththeminaniceway.____Sometimesarguments(爭吵)happenbetweenyouandyourparentsbecauseit’sdifficulttogetonwellwitheveryoneallthetime.Butoncetheargumentsfinish,trytosaysorrytoyourparentsassoonaspossible.。(1)A.Everyoneknowsthatchoresarenotfun.B.Andyouknowtheywillalwaysloveyounomatter(不論)whatyousay.C.NowI’mlivingwithmyparentsafterfiveyearsofbeingaway.D.Saysorry.E.Findsomeoneinterestingtotalkto.F.Alwaysknock.G.Tryyourbesttolovethem。(2)A.Everyoneknowsthatchoresarenotfun.B.Andyouknowtheywillalwaysloveyounomatter(不論)whatyousay.C.NowI’mlivingwithmyparentsafterfiveyearsofbeingaway.D.Saysorry.E.Findsomeoneinterestingtotalkto.F.Alwaysknock.G.Tryyourbesttolovethem。(3)A.Everyoneknowsthatchoresarenotfun.B.Andyouknowtheywillalwaysloveyounomatter(不論)whatyousay.C.NowI’mlivingwithmyparentsafterfiveyearsofbeingaway.D.Saysorry.E.Findsomeoneinterestingtotalkto.F.Alwaysknock.G.Tryyourbesttolovethem。(4)A.Everyoneknowsthatchoresarenotfun.B.Andyouknowtheywillalwaysloveyounomatter(不論)whatyousay.C.NowI’mlivingwithmyparentsafterfiveyearsofbeingaway.D.Saysorry.E.Findsomeoneinterestingtotalkto.F.Alwaysknock.G.Tryyourbesttolovethem。(5)A.Everyoneknowsthatchoresarenotfun.B.Andyouknowtheywillalwaysloveyounomatter(不論)whatyousay.C.NowI’mlivingwithmyparentsafterfiveyearsofbeingaway.D.Saysorry.E.Findsomeoneinterestingtotalkto.F.Alwaysknock.G.Tryyourbesttolovethem21、CForsomestudents,doingexerciseiseasyandenjoyable.Butmanystudentsdon’tthinkso.Why?Nothavingenoughtime.Thisisoneofthemostoftenusedexcusesthatstudentsgivefornotexercising.Ifitistruethatwedon’thavetimetodoexercise,____,butsomehow,wealwaysfindtimetowatchTVorplaycomputergames.Exerciseisgoodtohealth,____67____Don’tliketoexercise.Thisexcuseisrunner-upto“nothavingenoughtime”.Thisisoneofthereasonsthatstudentschooseafundanceinsteadofaerobicexercise(有氧運動).However,____.Lookforaformofexercisethatyouareinterestedin.Findafriendtoexercisewithyoutomakeitmoreenjoyableexperience.Beingtoofatortoouncoordinated(不協(xié)調(diào)).Thebenefitsofexercisewilloccur(出現(xiàn))themomentyoubeginaddingphysicalactivitytoyourlife.Nooneistoofatoruncoordinatedtowalk.Onceyoubeginexercisingyoustarttofeelyounger,____.Onceyouoveryourexcusefornotexercisingandbegindoingexercise,____.Yourexcuseswilldisappear.。(1)A.don’tletthisexcuse（借口）standinyourwayB.youwillbegintoseethegoodresultsofthisimportanthealthnecessity(需要)C.thinnerandhealthierD.itwillalsobetruewehavenotimeforanyotheractivityE.soeverystudentshouldgiveitsometimeinthedailyschedule。(2)A.don’tletthisexcuse（借口）standinyourwayB.youwillbegintoseethegoodresultsofthisimportanthealthnecessity(需要)C.thinnerandhealthierD.itwillalsobetruewehavenotimeforanyotheractivityE.soeverystudentshouldgiveitsometimeinthedailyschedule。(3)A.don’tletthisexcuse（借口）standinyourwayB.youwillbegintoseethegoodresultsofthisimportanthealthnecessity(需要)C.thinnerandhealthierD.itwillalsobetruewehavenotimeforanyotheractivityE.soeverystudentshouldgiveitsometimeinthedailyschedule。(4)A.don’tletthisexcuse（借口）standinyourwayB.youwillbegintoseethegoodresultsofthisimportanthealthnecessity(需要)C.thinnerandhealthierD.itwillalsobetruewehavenotimeforanyotheractivityE.soeverystudentshouldgiveitsometimeinthedailyschedule。(5)A.don’tletthisexcuse（借口）standinyourwayB.youwillbegintoseethegoodresultsofthisimportanthealthnecessity(需要)C.thinnerandhealthierD.itwillalsobetruewehavenotimeforanyotheractivityE.soeverystudentshouldgiveitsometimeinthedailyschedule22、Havethechildrengonehome?。A.Shelooksverypretty.B.Ihaveabadcold.C.Forabouttenyears.D.Yes,theyhave.E.I’msorryIhavetodomyhomeworkfirst.23、根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項，使短文意思通順，內(nèi)容完整，并將其標(biāo)號填寫在下面題號后的橫線上。Makingagoodconversationwithastrangercanbedifficult.Herearesomewaystotryifyoudon’tknowwhattodo:①Talkaboutatopiccommontobothofyou.Thetopiccanbethefoodortheweather.Forexample,“Howdoyoulikethefood?”Butkeepitonthepositiveside!____②____“What’skeepingyoubusythesedays?”isagoodquestionifyouaretalkingtoapersonwhodoesn’thaveanofficejob.③____Forexample,ifyouask,“Whereareyoufrom?”,aninterestingfollow-upquestionmightbe,“Whatwouldyourlifebelikeifyoustilllivedthere?”④Askgetting-to-know-youquestions.Youcanask,“Whatareyourfavoritenewspapersandmagazines?Whatwebsitesdoyouoftenvisit?”________⑤React(作出反應(yīng))towhatapersonissaying.Ifyouaretryingtomaketheconversationinteresting,butthepersonneverreacts,youwillfeelunhappy.________Andifheofferssomesurprisinginformation,reactwithsurprise.A.So,ifthepersontellsajoke,evenifit’snotfunny,trytolaugh.B.Askopenquestionsthatcan’tbeansweredwithoneword.C.Askafollow-up(接下來的)questionifyouhaveaskedaquestionthatcanbeansweredwithoneword.D.Thefirsttimeyoumeetapersonisn’tagoodtimetocomplain.E.Thesequestionsoftenshowahiddeninterest,whichcanhelpyougoonwithagreatconversation.。(1)A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E。(2)A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E。(3)A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E。(4)A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E。(5)A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E評卷人得分四、閱讀理解(共3題，共15分)24、閱讀理解填詞：Fourteen-year-oldgirlZhangLiwaswalkingtoherhome．S_____,amanstoppedherandshouted,“Givemeyourmoney!”Themanc____(2)____Zhang’shands.Butinonequickmovement,shetookbackherarmsandstartedtocryforattention．Sothemanranawaywithoutg____(3)____anyofhermoney．Zhangisastudentf____(4)____oneschoolofBeijing．HerteacherLiWeistartedgivinghisstudentsanunusuallesson：self-protection．Luckily,Zhangjustlearnedhowtorunawayfromanattacker,ap____(5)____whoplanstohurtsomeone．Theschoolt____(6)____self-protectionforfouryears．Duringthistime,about5,000studentslearntohowtoprotectt____(7)____．Accordingtoanewsurvey,students’s____(8)____hasbecomeabigproblem．Nearly50％studentssaytheyareworriedaboutrobbery（搶劫）onthewaytoandfromschool．Thisschoolisnottheonlyonetocareaboutstudents’self–protection．ManyotherschoolsinChinaalsohavelessonsl____(9)____this．StudentWangHuisaid,“Ilearnhowtosavelivesandmostsuchclassestellstudentshowtoavoid(避免)dangeroussituations．”Studentspracticew____todoiftheyareattacked(被攻擊)byabadman．Theyhaveknowhowtosavelivesifsomeoneishurt．Theyalsolearnhowtoworktogetherandbuildteam-spirit．25、Wewishthatwecouldbeb____atsportsormoreattractive(有吸引力的)thanothers.Wewishwehadnicerclotheso____moremoney.Everyonelikestofeelthatlieorsheisspecial.H____,manyofusgrowupbelievingthatwearenotspecialatall,webelievewearenotgoodenoughjustasweare.Mostparentswantustobethebestwecanbe,veryoften，theyc____uswithothers.Bydoingthis,theytrytoencourage(鼓勵)ustodobetter.Theymeanwell,buttheinformationweoftengeti____thatwearenotgoodenough.Therewillalwaysbes____outwhoisbetterthanweareatsomething.Manypeoplearoundmaynotbeassmarta____weare,ortheymaynotbeasgood-looking,buttheyarestilltryingtheirb____toworkhardinorderthattheycangetintoagooduniversity.Whenweareg____up,parentssometimesforgettotellusthatwearespecial.Anyway,it’suptoustoremindthemfromtimetotimethateachofus,inouro____wayisspecial.Whatweareisenough.26、Everyoneknowsthatexerciseisimportant.Weallneedtoexercise.Doctorssayitisgood____us.It____yourheartandbodystrong.Childrenwhooftenexercisearemoreactive.Thatmeanstheydo____intestsandschoolworkthanthosewhodon’texercise.Theyaremany____toexercise.Youcanwalk,run,swim,skate,orplayballgames.Makesureyouexerciseinthefollowingways:Youhavetolikewhatyouaredoing.Exerciseenoughbutnottoomuch.____besttoexercisetwiceaweek.Thirtyminuteseachtimeisenough.Tryall____ofsportsuntil（直到）youfindone,twooreventhreesportsthatfeelrightforyou.Youcanexerciseatfitnesscenters(健身中心).Theyhavealotofequipment（設(shè)備）there.Theequipmentwillhelpexerciseyourarms,legsand____parts(部分)ofyourbodytomakeyou____.Somepeoplebuyequipmentfortheirhomes.Butit’sveryexpensive.(1)________(2)________(3)________(4)________(5)_______(6)_______(7)________(8)________評卷人得分五、其他(共1題，共5分)27、情景交際。（5分）從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a全對話。A:Whichsportdoyoulikebetter,footballorbasketball?B:1.Whataboutyou?A:Ilikerunning.And2.B:Beckham,ofcourse.A:3.B:Sure.Heiswidelyregardedasthecoolestplayer.HeisfromEngland.A:Oh,youknowhimwell.4.B:Iwanttobeafootballplayerlikehim.A:5.B:Thankyou.參考答案一、選擇題(共9題，共18分)1、C【分析】【解析】

試題分析：Yes,youmay是的；你可以；No,youmustn’t不，你千萬不要；No,youneedn’t不，你不必；No,youcan’t不，你不能。句意：我要預(yù)定一些音樂會的座位嗎？根據(jù)下文，我已經(jīng)辦了?？芍xC最符合語境。

考點：考查交際用語【解析】【答案】C2、B【分析】【分析】劃線部分discuss的意思是“討論”；選項A的意思是“起飛，脫下”，選項B的意思是“討論”，選項C的意思是“查閱，向上看”，故選B。

【點評】本題考查詞義辨析。3、A【分析】句意：北京是中國的首都，它是一個有許多名勝的城市。定冠詞the表示特指；不定冠詞a/an表示泛指“一個”，a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前，an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前；第一個空是特指中國的首都，第二個空是泛指“一個”，city是以輔音音素開頭的單詞，故用a，故選A?！窘馕觥緼4、B【分析】a，the二者都是冠詞，a是不定冠詞，放在單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前面，表示某類人或事物中的"一個、一名"，表泛指，a用于以輔音音素開頭的字母或單詞前、the是定冠詞，表特指，意為"這、那、這些、那些"．放在可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞．this"這個"是指示代詞，由題干"那邊樹下的那個男孩是誰？哦，他是我表弟．他是一個有創(chuàng)造力的男孩．"可知，因"那邊樹下的男孩"表特指，用定冠詞，因此第一個空格用the；因"一個有創(chuàng)造力的男孩"是泛指，"一個"用不定冠詞，因creative是以輔音音素開頭的字母；因此空格用a，所以答案應(yīng)是the；a．

故選：B．

那邊樹下的那個男孩是誰？哦；他是我表弟．他是一個有創(chuàng)造力的男孩．

本題考查冠詞的用法，在熟知所供詞的含義基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)句意，從而判斷出正確答案．【解析】B5、B【分析】答案：B本題考查時態(tài)辨析．根據(jù)句意在昨天的這個時候，我正在和我的朋友參觀博物館．從句中的yesterday可知時態(tài)是一般過去時，句子有atthistimeyesterday在昨天的這個時候，表示動詞過去正在進行．用過去進行時，構(gòu)成是主語+was/were+doing；

故選：B．

在昨天的這個時候；我正在和我的朋友參觀博物館．

本題考查時態(tài)辨析．做此題目可根據(jù)句中的時間狀語或句中的動詞形式．也可根據(jù)語境，判斷時態(tài)，從而選出正確的形式完成此類題．【解析】B6、C【分析】根據(jù)句意：-他每天讀多長時間英語書？-他每天讀一個小時的英語書．結(jié)合foranhour；可知問的是時間段，結(jié)合選項，A．多少B．多久一次C．多長時間D．多少錢，選項C符合題意．

故選：C．

-他每天讀多長時間英語書？

-他每天讀一個小時的英語書．

熟悉疑問詞組的基本用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案．【解析】C7、D【分析】when表示當(dāng)時候，before表示在之前，after表示在之后；until表示直到．根據(jù)題干可知：只有你被叫到你才能站起來，其中notuntil表示直到才．

故選：D．

只有你被叫到你才能站起來．

本題考查連詞辨析，基礎(chǔ)題，熟悉常見連詞的含義是解題的關(guān)鍵，也是中考的考點，再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇．該題用排除法即可直接選擇．注意第二空是一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)，aretoldto的完整結(jié)構(gòu)是aretoldtostandup．【解析】D8、B【分析】句意：——所有的科目中，我最喜歡美術(shù)課?！乙彩恰Ｎ覀兠總€周末都有繪畫課。【解析】考查名詞詞義辨析。math數(shù)學(xué)；art美術(shù)；Chinese漢語；physics物理。根據(jù)答語“我也是”以及“我每周都上繪畫課”可知，最喜歡的是美術(shù)課。故選B。9、B【分析】看！孩子們正在河里游泳．【解析】答案：B．考查現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)．句意"看！孩子們正在河里游泳．"．A動詞原形．B現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)．C現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)．D第三人稱單數(shù)．根據(jù)look看，正在進行的動作，可知應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)，結(jié)構(gòu)是am/is/are+動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞．主語children孩子們，復(fù)數(shù)形式，因此用be動詞復(fù)數(shù)are，swim的現(xiàn)在分詞是swimming．答案是B．二、填空題(共8題，共16分)10、D【分析】試題分析：A.Sure,I’dloveto當(dāng)然，我愿意。B.No,youcan’t不，你不能；C.Ofcourse當(dāng)然；D.Sorry,Ican’t對不起，我不能。句意：請你幫我打掃一下客廳好嗎，Tom？對不起，我不能。我現(xiàn)在正忙著做作業(yè)呢。根據(jù)句意可知Tom不能幫忙打掃房間，并且拒絕他人時要禮貌，故選D?？键c：考查交際用語用法?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緿11、C【分析】試題分析：句意：你多長時間服一次藥？每天三次。Howlong：多長時間，提問時間長度，Howfar：多遠，提問距離，Howoften多長時間，提問頻率。根據(jù)句意可知選C?？键c：考查疑問詞辨析?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緾12、D【分析】【解析】試題分析：running跑步；cycling自行車運動；swimming游泳；tabletennis乒乓球。句意：在中國那種運動最受歡迎？——我認為是乒乓球。結(jié)合語境可知選D?？键c：名詞辨析【解析】【答案】D13、B【分析】第一次提到某物時，用不定冠詞a/an，又根據(jù)Party的首個音標(biāo)為輔音音標(biāo)，第二次提到該物時，用定冠詞the，故選B【解析】【答案】B14、C【分析】beoutofstyle是固定短語，new是以輔音音素開頭的單詞，其前面的不定冠詞是a故選C【解析】【答案】C15、C【分析】whole意思是“整個的，一體的”和定冠詞the連用時經(jīng)常放在the的后面?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緾16、A【分析】【解析】試題解析：serious形容詞，嚴肅的，認真的；seriously副詞，嚴肅地，認真地。句意：李星的并非常嚴重。你們必須嚴肅地對待他的病情。結(jié)合語境可知前一空用形容詞作表語，后一空用副詞做狀語。故選A?？键c：考查形容詞副詞辨析?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緼17、be【分析】【分析】hadbetterdosth是固定搭配，表示“最好做某事”，故選動詞原形be。句意是：你最好上學(xué)不遲到。

【點評】本題考查固定搭配hadbetterdosth的用法，其否定形式是hadbetternotdosth。三、信息匹配(共6題，共12分)18、略

【分析】根據(jù)上句Wesometimescallthelion"thekingofthejungle"becauseitisstrongerandmoredangerousthanotheranimals.我們有時稱獅子為“森林之王”因為它比其它動物更強壯更危險。及下句Itisthehighestanimalinthelandfoodchain（食物鏈）.在地球食物鏈上，獅子是最高的動物?？芍颂幨敲枋霆{子的特點，故選E。

根據(jù)上句Itcanswimfasterthanmostotherseaanimals.它可以比大多數(shù)海洋動物游得快。可知此處是描述鯊魚的特點，故選B。

根據(jù)下句Peopleare!是我們?nèi)?！可知此處是問世界食物鏈頂端是什么，故選D。

根據(jù)上句Forexample,peopleinventedfactories,?andnowtheymaketheairandriversdirty.例如，人發(fā)明了工廠，現(xiàn)在工廠使空氣和河流都變臟了。此處是說造成的后果，故選C。

根據(jù)上句Rememberthatwearepartofthefoodchain,soweareindanger,too!記住我們是食物鏈的一部分，所以我們也處于危險之中。此處是說保護動物對人類的作用，故選A。【解析】?！拘☆}1】E【小題2】B【小題3】D【小題4】C【小題5】A19、略

【分析】根據(jù)上句First,wemusteatmanykindsoffoods,especiallyfruitandvegetables.可知本句是：我們都知道吃水果和蔬菜有助于我們保持健康。故選F。

根據(jù)下句Everyoneknowsthatwaterisimportant.可知本句是：第二，你應(yīng)該經(jīng)常喝水和牛奶。故選C。

根據(jù)上句Besideswater,kidsalsoneedplentyofcalciumtogrowstrongbones,andmilkhasalotofit.可知本句是：你應(yīng)該每天至少喝三杯牛奶。故選A。

根據(jù)上句Whenyourstomachfeelscomfortablyfull,stopeating.可知本句是：吃得太多會讓你感覺不舒服。故選D。

根據(jù)上句What'sscreentime?可知本句是：這是你花在看電視，看電影和玩電腦游戲上的時間量。故選E。【解析】?！拘☆}1】F【小題2】C【小題3】A【小題4】D【小題5】E20、略

【分析】略

略

略

略

略【解析】?！拘☆}1】C【小題2】F【小題3】A【小題4】B【小題5】D21、略

【分析】根據(jù)Ifitistruethatwedon'thavetimetodoexercise,“如果我們沒有時間鍛煉是真的”可知D項itwillalsobetruewehavenotimeforanyotheractivity“沒有時間做其他的活動將也是真的”符合語境，故選D。

根據(jù)上文Exerciseisgoodtohealth“鍛煉對健康有好處”可知E項soeverystudentshouldgiveitsometimeinthedailyschedule“所以每位學(xué)生應(yīng)該在日常時間表上給它點時間”符合語境，故選E。

根據(jù)上文Don'tliketoexercise.Thisexcuseisrunner-upto"nothavingenoughtime".“不喜歡鍛煉。這個借口僅次于‘沒有足夠的時間’”可知A項“不要讓借口妨礙你”符合語境，故選A。

根據(jù)上文Onceyoubeginexercisingyoustarttofeelyounger“一旦你開始鍛煉，你開始感覺更年輕”可知C項thinnerandhealthier“更瘦和更健康”符合語境，故選C。

根據(jù)上文Onceyouoveryourexcusefornotexercisingandbegindoingexercise“一旦你越過了不鍛煉的借口，開始做運動”可知B項“你將開始看到這個重要的健康需要的好結(jié)果”符合語境，故選B?！窘馕觥??！拘☆}1】D【小題2】E【小題3】A【小題4】C【小題5】B22、略

【分析】由Have提問，用have助動詞回答?！窘馕觥緿23、略

【分析】【小題1】試題分析：這篇短文主要介紹了怎樣和陌生人進行順暢交流的方法，如：談?wù)撘粋€常見的話題，問不能用一個詞就能回答的開放性的問題，如果是一個詞就能回答的問題要繼續(xù)下一個問題等。根據(jù)上文要保持談話在積極的方面進行，故選D【小題2】根據(jù)后文的提問方式是開放式的問題，故填B【小題3】根據(jù)后文給的例子，故選C【小題4】根據(jù)上文的提問，及后文的主語those可知是指上文的問題，故填E【小題5】根據(jù)上文的描述可知