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第14講閱讀理解暑假開心練20篇(2022秋·湖南衡陽·九年級統(tǒng)考期末)ListeningtestisoneofthemostimportantpartsoftheEnglishexam.Herearesometipsforyou.Beforeyoustarttolisten,youneedtorelax.Don’tbestressedout.Andtrytoreadthequestions.Thesequestionsusuallyhelpyouunderstandtheconversationorthepassage.Thenlistencarefullytothefirstsentence.Itusuallytellsyouthemainideaofthepassage.Whenyou’relistening,trytodosomethinkingandtakesomenotes,suchas:☆Whathappened?☆When,where,andhow?☆Whatdoesthespeakerwanttotellus?Inthisway,youmayunderstandthepassagebetter.Pleaseremembernottothinkaboutoneortwowordsforalongtime.Whenyouhearsomewordsyoudon’tknow,don’tspendtoomuchtimeonthem.Veryoften,you’llfindoutwhattheymeanlaterwhenyougoonwiththelistening.1.Thispassagemainlytalksabout_________.A.tipsonlistening B.tipsonspeaking C.tipsonreading2.It’sbetterforyoutokeep_______whenyoustarttohavealisteningtest.A.excited B.relaxed C.stressedout3.Weshouldlistentothefirstsentencecarefully,becauseitusuallytellsus________.A.theanswerstothequestions B.wheretowritetheanswers C.themainideaofthepassage4.Whenyou’relistening,it’simportantforyouto_________.A.remembereveryword B.takesomenotes C.thinkaboutoneortwowordsforalongtime5.Thewritergivesus_______tipstohelpusunderstandthepassagebetter.A.5 B.3 C.2(2022秋·廣東汕頭·九年級統(tǒng)考期末)SPEAKPERFECTENGLISH#198:DescribeyourfeelingsinEnglish(ByAnnemarie)Whensomeoneaskshowyoufeel,youcertainlyknowwordslikehappy,sad,angry,tired,andsoon.Butdothosewordsperfectlydescribeyourfeelings?Orareyourfeelingssometimesmorecomplex(復(fù)雜的)?Inthisvideo,you’regoingtolearn23newwaystotalkabouthowyoufeel.COMMENTS(評論)Lorette|France3daysagoIdon’thavemuchtimetopracticeEnglish,butIfindallthelessonsinterestingandAnnemarie’svoicesweet.It’sapleasuretolearnthisway.Peter|China7daysagoIt’ssuchagreatlesson,Annemarie!IfeelreallyluckythatIcanhavethemosthumorousEnglishteacherontheInternet.Lookforwardtoyournextlesson.Alvin|Australia20daysagoThankyoufortheexcellentlesson,Annemarie.It’sfunandeducational.LsVivian|China1monthagoThankyousomuch,Annemarie.I’vebeenworkingveryhardtolearnEnglishandthislessonhascertainlyhelpedmealot.6.Thevideoisaboutwaysto________.A.practiceEnglish B.describefeelingsinEnglishC.learnEnglishwell D.rememberEnglishwords7.Thelatestcommentcomesfrom________.A.Peter B.Vivian C.Alvin D.Lorette8.InPeter’seyes________.A.Annemarieishumorous B.Annemarie’svoiceissweetC.Annemarieisniceandhard-working D.Annemarie’sclassiseasytounderstand9.WhatdoesVivianthinkofthelesson?A.Excellent. B.Interesting. C.Helpful. D.Educational.10.Whatcanwelearnfromthecomments?A.Thelessoncameoutlastweek. B.Peterwantstotakemorelessons.C.AlvinistoobusytopracticeEnglish. D.LoretteandVivianarefromthesamecountry.(2022秋·安徽九年級單元測試)ImprovingourEnglishreadingabilityishelpfultolearnEnglishwell.Readingisafunthingtodoinourfreetimeandit’salsoagoodwaytobecomeabetterstudent.Wecanlearnnumbersofnewwordsfromreading.Thiscanhelpustohaveabiggerandrichervocabulary.Readingisoneofthebestwaystoincreaseourvocabularyandimproveourgrammarinanatureandfunway.Ifwereadalot,wewillmeetmanynewwordsthatwewouldnotoftenuseinourdailylife.Readingalsohelpsimproveourwritingbecausenewwordscanbeusedinourcompositions.Anothergoodreasontoreadbooksisthatthestorycantakeourmindstonewplacesandhelpusgetmoreopen-minded.We’dbetterreaddifferentstories.Thiswillgetourmindswide.Whenwereadbooks,wehavetothinkoverthebackgroundandpersonsandthinkofnewandexcitingpeopleandplaces.Inaword,booksareourbestfriends.EspeciallytheEnglishbookscanbringusricherknowledgeandmorefun.11.Accordingtothepassage,_________canincreaseourvocabulary.A.listening B.writing C.reading D.speaking12.Readingcanhelpus_________.A.increaseourvocabulary,understandforeignersandimproveourwritingB.increaseourvocabulary,improveourwritingandopenourmindC.understandforeigners,speakEnglishwellandimproveourwritingD.improveourwriting,openourmindsandremembermorewords13.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.ReadingcanhelpusimproveourspokenEnglish.B.Wecanlearnlargenumbersofnewwordsfromreading.C.Readingisaninterestingthingtodoinourfreetime.D.Whenreadingbooks,wehavetothinkoverthebackgroundandpersons.14.Accordingtothepassage,_______isnotmentionedinit.A.improvingourwritingB.increasingourvocabularyC.openingourmindsD.listeningtothetapes15.Thepassagemainlytellsus________.A.theimportanceofspeakingEnglishB.theusefulnessoflearningEnglishC.theimportanceandusefulnessofreadingbooksD.theimportanceofincreasingvocabulary(2022秋·山東菏澤·九年級校考階段練習(xí))Tous,itseemssonaturaltoputupanumbrellatokeepthewateroffwhenitrains.Butinfacttheumbrellawasnotinventedasprotectionagainsttherain.Itsfirstusewasasasunshade(遮陽傘).Nobodyknowswhofirstinventedit,buttheumbrellawasusedinveryancienttimes.ProbablytheChinesewerethefirsttouseit,backinthe11thcenturyBC.WeknowthattheumbrellawasusedinancientEgyptandBabylonasasunshade.Andtherewasastrangethingthatconnectedwithitsuse:itwasasymbolofhonorandpower.IntheFarEastinancienttimes,theumbrellawasallowedtobeusedonlybythoseintheupperclassorbyroyalpeoplesuchaskingsorqueens.InEurope,theGreekswerethefirsttousetheumbrellaasasunshade.TheumbrellawasincommonuseinancientGreece,butitisbelievedthatthefirstpeopleinEuropetousetheumbrellaasprotectionagainsttherainweretheancientRomans.DuringtheMiddleAgesinEurope,theuseoftheumbrellaalmostdisappeared.ThenitappearedagaininItalyinthelate16thcentury.Andagainitbecameasymbolofpower.Theumbrellahasnotchangedmuchinstyleduringallthetime,thoughithasbecomemuchlighterinweight.Itwasn’tuntilthe20thcenturythattheumbrellasforwomenbegantobemadeinallkindsofcolors.16.Ancientpeoplefirstusedumbrellasas________.A.a(chǎn)symbolofhonor B.protectionagainstthesunC.a(chǎn)symbolofpower D.protectionagainsttherain17.Accordingtothepassage,theumbrellawasprobablyfirstusedinancient________.A.Egypt B.Babylon C.Rome D.China18.Theunderlinedword“royal”mightmean“________”inChinese.A.王室的 B.富裕的 C.中產(chǎn)的 D.平民的19.Thispassageismainlyabout________.A.thesalesoftheumbrella B.thedifferencesamongumbrellasC.theinventionoftheumbrella D.thehistoryanduseoftheumbrella(2022秋·山東菏澤·九年級??茧A段練習(xí))Dragonsarenotrealanimals,butlooklikeacombinationofmanyanimalssuchassnakes,fishanddeer.Theyhavetwohorns(角)andalongmoustache.Withfantasticpowers,theyflyintheskyorswiminthesea.Theycanmakerain,too.TheChinesedragonisasymbolofstrengthandgoodluck.TheemperorsofancientChinaloveddragons.Theirclotheswerecoveredwithpicturesofdragons.Weareproudtocallourselvesthe“descendantsofthedragon”.InChinese,excellentpeopleareoftencalleddragons.AnumberofChinesesayingstalkaboutdragons,forexample,“Hopingone’schildwillbecomeadragon.”,whichmeanshopingheorshewillbesuccessful.ItissaidthatpeoplebornintheYearoftheDragonhavecertaincharacteristics.Theyarecreative,confident,braveandquick-tempered.TherearealsosometraditionalfestivalsaboutdragonsinChina,suchasDragonHead-RaisingDayandDragonBoatFestival.Wehavedifferentkindsofactivitiestocelebratethem.Thesetwofestivalscomeeveryyear,buttheYearoftheDragoncomeseverytwelveyears.ThedragonisveryimportantinChineseculture.Asthe“descendantsofthedragon”,itisnecessaryforustoknowtheopinionsondragonsinourculture.Itcanhelpusunderstandwhyourparentsalwayswantustobe“dragons”.20.TheChinesedragonisasymbolof_________.A.a(chǎn)combinationofmanyanimals B.ChinesesayingsC.traditionalfestivals D.strengthandgoodluck21.WhatcharacteristicsmaythepeoplebornintheYearoftheDragonhave?A.Confident,brave,successfulandpowerful.B.Creative,confidentandquick-tempered.C.Lovely,braveandquick-tempered.D.Lucky,confident,successfulandcreative.22.WhichofthestatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Dragonsarerealanimals.B.TherearemanyChinesesayingsaboutdragons.C.PeoplebornintheYearoftheDragonmustbesuccessful.D.The“descendantsofthedragon”isoftencalled.(2022秋·九年級單元測試)Readingforpleasure(消遣)istheeasiestwaytobecomeabetterreaderinEnglish.Itisalsothemostimportantway.Somestudentssaytheydon’twanttoreadforpleasure.Theysaytheywanttousetheirtimetolearntherulesofthelanguageandnewwords.Theysaythatpleasurereadingistoobusy.Manyexperts(專家)saypleasurereadingisveryimportantforlearningEnglish.Dr.StephenKrashen,afamousexpertonlearninglanguages,saysthatpleasurereadinghelpsyoulearnmanyimportantthingsaboutEnglish.Studentslearnmoregrammarandmorewordswhentheyreadforpleasure.Theyalsolearnmoreaboutgoodwriting.Dr.Krashentellsusthatpleasurereadinghelpseachstudentinadifferentway.Eachstudentneedstolearnsomethingdifferent.Pleasurereadingmakesitpossibleforeachstudenttolearnwhatheorsheneeds.Readingforpleasureisnotthesameasstudying.Whenyoureadforpleasure,youchooseyourownbooks,andyoudon’thavetoremembereverything.Therearenotestsonyourpleasurereadingbooks.Pleasurereadingwillhelpyou:?learnhowEnglishspeakersuseEnglish?readfasterinEnglish?findexamplesofgoodwritinginEnglish?learnnewwords?learnaboutthecultureofEnglishspeakers23.Readingforpleasureisthe________waytobecomeabetterreaderinEnglish.A.best B.fastest C.easiest D.nearest24.Manyexpertssaystudentslearnmore________whentheyreadforpleasure.A.grammarandlistening B.listeningandspellingC.listeningandspeaking D.grammarandwords25.Eachstudentneedstolearn________bypleasurereading.A.somethingdifficult B.somethingdifferentC.somethingeasy D.somethingimportant26.Thepassageismainlyabout________.A.pleasurereadingisadifferentway B.pleasurereadingisthesamewayC.pleasurereadingisaneasyway D.pleasurereadingisanimportantway(2022秋·浙江九年級單元測試)InterestingFestivalsintheWorldThrowingTomatoes—Spain(西班牙)Spaintakes“tomatoesfights”toawholenewlevel.Butthetomatoesarebeingthrown,noteaten.ThefestivaltakesplaceonthelastWednesdayinAugust.Trucks(卡車)carrytomatoesintothesquare.Peoplerushtothetomatoesandthrowthemintothecrowd.RollingCheese—EnglandThisfestivaliscelebratedonthelastMondayinMay.IttakesplaceonCooper’sHill.Alargewheelofcheese(奶酪)isrolleddownCooper’sHill.Thefestivalisactuallyaracewherepeoplerundownthehillaftertherollingcheese.Thefirstpersontocrossthefinishlineatthebottomofthehillwinsthecheese.BurningMan—theUnitedStatesTheBurningManFestivallastsaweek;itisfromtheMondaybeforeLaborDaytoLaborDay(whichfallsonthefirstMondayinSeptemberinAmerica).ThefestivaltakesplaceintheBlackRockDesert.Thebestpartofthefestivalistheburningofalargesculptureofaman.PouringWater—ThailandTheSongkranFestivalisthecelebrationoftheNewYearinThailand.Ratherthanasingleday,ThailandcelebratestheNewYearfromApril13thtoApril15th.Thaipeoplerunaftereachother,pouringwater.Songkranisoneofthemostimportantreasonswhyforeignerstraveltothebeautifulland.27.Howmanyfestivalsarementionedinthepassage?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.28.WherewillyouprobablygotoenjoyoneofthefestivalsaboveinMay?A.Spain. B.England. C.TheUnitedStates. D.Thailand.29.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thetomatoesarethrownintothecrowdtoeat.B.Notallthefestivalsabovefallonthesingleday.C.Burningalargerealmanisthebestpartofthefestival.D.Songkranistheonlyreasonforattractinglotsoftourists.30.Thepassageismostprobablytakenfrom________.A.a(chǎn)tourguide B.a(chǎn)sciencereport C.a(chǎn)storybook D.a(chǎn)fashionmagazine(2022·四川瀘州·統(tǒng)考一模)Asastudent,Iwasmostafraidtoanswerquestionsinclass,andIfoundthatthestudentsaroundwerejustlikeme.Atthebeginningofeachclass,whentheteacheraskedaquestion,IalwaysloweredmyheadbecauseIwasafraidthattheteachersawme.Oneday,inaforeignlanguageclass,Mr.Blackgaveusalesson.Hewantedustobeactiveinclass,soheaskedussomequestions,butnooneanswered.“Letmetellyouastoryfirst,”hesaid.“WhenIcametotheUnitedStatestostudy,theuniversityofteninvitedfamouspeopletomakespeeches.Beforethebeginningofeveryspeech,Ifoundaninterestingthing.Thestudentsaroundmealwaystookacardboardfolded(折疊的)inhalf,wrotetheirnamesboldlywiththemosteye-catchingcolor,andthenplacedthecardboardontheseat.Sowhenthespeakerneededtheanswersfromthestudents,hecouldseeandcallalistener’snamedirectly.”“Icouldn’tunderstandthat.Myclassmatetoldmethespeakerswerealltoppeoplewhomeantchances.Whenyouranswerwastohissurprise,itmeanthemightgiveyoumorechances.Infact,Ireallysawafewstudentsgotgreatchancesbecauseofthat.”Afterlisteningtothestory,Iunderstoodthatthechancewouldnotfindyouitself.Youmustshowyourselfallthetimesothatyoucouldfindachanceonthecard.31.WhatdidMr.Blackwantthestudentstodoinhisclass?A.Readloudly. B.Takenotescarefully. C.Beactive. D.Listentohimquietly.32.Howdidthewriter’sclassmatesbehavewhentheywereaskedquestions?A.Theyraisedtheirhands. B.Theyshooktheirheads.C.Theyclosedtheireyes. D.Theyloweredtheirheads.33.Howdidthespeakergettoknowthestudents’names?A.Hegotthemfromthecomputer. B.Hesawthecardboardsontheseats.C.Heaskedthestudentsfortheirnames. D.Hegotthemfromthenamelistontheteacher’sdesk.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“eye-catching”inParagraph1meaninChinese?A.引人注目的 B.眼睛疼痛的 C.目光呆滯的 D.睡眼朦朧的35.Whatdoesthewritermainlytellus?A.Doingasothersdoisnecessary. B.Answeringquestionsbravelyiseasy.C.Attractingothers’attentionisinteresting. D.Showingyourselfbravelycanwinchances.(2022·云南昭通·校考模擬預(yù)測)Somepeoplehaveaverypoorsenseofdirection.Unluckily,Iamoneofthem.IhavevisitedaplacemanytimesbutImaystillgetlosttherethenexttime.WhenIwasalittlegirl,Ineverdaredaskstrangerstheway.AndsoIusedtowalkroundincirclesandhopethatbychanceIwouldgettotheplaceIwasgoingto.Now,Iamnolongertooshytoaskpeoplefordirections,butIoftenreceivehelplessorevenwronginformation.SoItrytoavoidgivingpeoplewrongdirections.Ifanyoneeverasksmethewaysomewhere,Ialwayssay,“Sorry,Iamastrangerhere.”O(jiān)nceonmywaytoworkIwasstoppedbyaman.HeaskedmeifIcouldtellhimthewaytotheFriendshipBuilding.Igavehimmyusualreply.ButjustasIwalkedononlyafewsteps,Irealizedthathehadaskedthewaytomyofficebuilding.However,Ihadnotimetoturnbackandlookforhim.IwasrushingtomeetwithsomeoneatmyofficeandIdidn’twanttokeephimwaiting.WhenIjustgottomyoffice,thesecretaryshowedinthemanwhohadaskedmefordirections.ImaginehowembarrassedIwasandhowsurprisedhewaswhenwesaweachotheratthefirstsight!36.Thewriteralwaysrefusestogivepeopledirectionsbecause________.A.she’sastrangertothecity B.shedoesn’tknowthepeopleC.shehasnotimetohelpothers D.she’safraidofgivingwrongdirection37.Amanstoppedthewriteronthewayto________.A.sellhersomething B.a(chǎn)skforthetimeC.makefriendswithher D.a(chǎn)skforthedirection38.TheFriendshipBuildingistheplacewherethewriter________.A.lives B.studies C.works D.teaches39.Theword“embarrassed”inthelastparagraphmeans“________”.A.尷尬 B.困惑 C.激動 D.拮據(jù)40.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thewriteristooshytogive. B.Thewriterhasaverypoorsenseofdirection.C.Thewriternevergotlostwhenshewasyoung. D.Themanwasquitenervous.(2021·湖南益陽·統(tǒng)考一模)Somepeoplehaveaverypoorsenseofdirection.Unluckily,Iamoneofthem.Ineveraskpeoplefordirections,becauseIoftenreceivehelplessorevenwronginformation.AndIamafraidofgivingpeoplewrongdirections.Soifanyoneasksmethewaysomewhere,Iwouldsay,“sorry,Iamastrangerhere.”O(jiān)nceonmywaytowork,Iwasstoppedbyaman.HeaskedmeifIcouldtellhimthewaytotheFriendshipBuilding.Igavehimmyusualreply.ButjustasIwalkedononlyafewsteps.Irealizedthathehadaskedthewaytomyofficebuilding.However,Ihadnotimetoturnbackandlookforhim.IhadtorushbecauseIwasalmostlateforanimportantmeeting.WhenIjustgottomyoffice,thesecretary(秘書)showedinthemanwhohadaskedmefordirections.ImaginehowembarrassedIwasandhowsurprisedhewaswhenwesaweachotheratthefirstsight!41.Thewriteralwaysrefusestogivepeopledirectionsbecause_______.A.she’sastrangetothecityB.she’safraidofgivingwrongdirections. C.shehasnotimetohelpothers42.Amanstoppedthewriteronthewayto_______.A.a(chǎn)skforthedirections. B.a(chǎn)skforthetime. C.makefriendswithher43.TheFriendshipBuildingistheplacewherethewriter_______.A.lives B.studies C.works44.Theword“embarrassed”inthelastparagraphmeans“_______”.A.尷尬 B.困惑 C.激動45.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.ThewriteristooshytogiveothersdirectionsB.ThewriterhasaverypoorsenseofdirectionsC.Themanwasquitenervouswhenhesawthewriter.(2022秋·山東菏澤·九年級統(tǒng)考期末)Doyouknowwhenrestaurantswereinvented?Thefirstrestaurantswereinventedthousandsofyearsago.However,theywereverydifferentfromrestaurantstoday.ThefirstrestaurantswereinancientGreece(希臘)andancientRome.Theserestaurantsservedfoodinlargestonebowls.Peopledidn’torderfoodfromamenu.Everyonesharedthefoodfrombigbowls.PeoplebelievethattheseplaceswereverypopularbecausemosthomesinancientGreeceandRomedidnothavekitchens.Also,peopledidn’thavetostore(儲存)foodathomeiftheyatetheirmealsattheserestaurants.Later,restaurantbegantoopeninChina.Intheearly1100s,morethanonemillionpeoplelivedinthecityofHangzhou,China.Itwasaverybusycity,andpeoplehadmoney.Allofthesepeoplehadtoeat.Smartcooksstartedcookingandsellingfoodalongthebigstreetinthecity.UnlikeinancientGreeceandRome,peopleinChinacouldchoosefoodfromamenu.Theydidn’thavetoeatthesamefoodaseveryoneelse.Forthenextseveralcenturies,therewererestaurantsallovertheworld.Peoplecouldbuyfoodinthestreetoratinns(小旅館).Theninthemiddleofthe1700s,restaurantsstartedopeninginParis.Theserestaurantsweremoresimilartorestaurantsweknowtoday.Therewasawiderchoiceoffood,andeatingintheserestaurantswasamoreenjoyableexperience.Inthe19thcentury,trainsmadetravelmuchfasterandsimpler.Intheend,thiskindofrestaurantbegantoappearalloverEuropeandinotherpartsoftheworld.Now,restaurantsareeverywhere.Youcanbuydifferentkindsoffood.Youcangetfoodsenttoyourdoor.Butrememberitwasn’talwayslikethat.46.Itisbelievedthatthesefirstrestaurantswerepopularbecause________.A.peoplecouldeatdifferentfood B.thefoodtherewasverycheapC.peopleweretoobusytocook D.mosthomesdidn’thavekitchens47.HowweretherestaurantsinHangzhoudifferentfromthefirstrestaurants?A.Theyofferedmenustocustomers.B.Theyusuallyservedthesamefood.C.Theysoldthefoodinlargestonebowls.D.Theypreparedfoodforallpeopleinthecity.48.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“theserestaurants”inParagraph4referto?A.RestaurantsinancientGreeceandancientRome.B.RestaurantsinHangzhouintheearly1100s.C.RestaurantsinParisinthemiddleofthe1700s.D.RestaurantsalloverEuropeinthe19thcentury.49.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Nowpeoplecangetfoodwithoutgoingout.B.Thefirstrestaurantsweresimilartorestaurantstoday.C.Hangzhouusedtobeacitythathadnosmartcooks.D.PeopleinancientGreeceandRomeusuallystoredfoodathome.(2021秋·湖南常德·九年級統(tǒng)考期中)Everyschoolday,weuseschoolbagstocarryallofourthingstoschool.Theyareabigpartofourlives.Buthaveyoueverthoughtaboutthehistoryoftheschoolbag?IntheHanDynasty(漢朝),studentsinold-styleprivateschoolsusedbambooboxestocarrybookstoschool.Peopleconsiderthebambooboxestobetheearliestschoolbags.Therewereusuallytwoorthreelayers(層)inthebox.Kidsputdifferentthingslikebooks,brushes,inkstones(硯)andpaperintheboxes.Hundredsofyearslater,peopledevelopedanewkindofschoolbagcalledbudai,orthe“hip–pocket”.Budaiwaslighterthanthebamboobox.Withthefounding(成立)ofthePeople’sRepublicofChina,militaryrucksacks(軍用帆布包)becamepopular.Manypeoplecarriedthemwhentheywereinschool.Askyourgrandparentsorparentsaboutthesebags.Maybetheycantellyouabouttheirexperiencesofcarryingthemwhentheywereinschool.Anewstyleofschoolbagshasappearedinrecentyears.Manyofthemhavecolorfulandfashionabledesigns(時尚的設(shè)計)onthem,suchaspicturesofcartoonsorpopstars.Andtheyaremorecomfortabletouse.Somestudentspullwheeledbagsfilledwithheavytextbooksandotherscarrybackpacks.Schoolbagsarestillchanging.Canyouimaginewhatfutureschoolbagswillbelike?50.SchoolbagsintheHanDynastyweremadeof________.A.bamboo B.cloth C.plastic51.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”referto?A.thebambooboxes B.militaryrucksacks C.backpacks52.WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Militaryrucksackswerepopularinthe1950s.B.Therearesomepicturesonthenewstyleofschoolbags.C.Budaiwasheavierthanthebamboobox.53.Thepurposeofthearticleis________.A.totellushowtouseschoolbagsB.tointroducethedevelopmentofschoolbagsC.tointroducetheimportanceofschoolbags(2021秋·廣西貴港·九年級統(tǒng)考期中)EveryoneknowsthatChinaischanginganddevelopingveryquicklyatthemoment.Manyyoungpeoplefromhomeandabroadthoughtaboutthechanges.Thefollowingaresomecommentswhichyoungpeoplemadeonawebsitemessageboard.I’maChinesestudent.I’mveryproudofChinaandI’dlovetomakearealcontribution(貢獻(xiàn))tothedevelopmentofmycountry.WhenIfinishmytraininginCanada,IwillgobacktoChinaandstartabusiness,soIcangivesomethingbacktothecountry.I’maChinesestudentinAmerica.Myhometownusedtobeverypoor.Butithaschangednow.Mostpeopleinmyhometownhaveagoodstandardoflivingandsomecannowaffordcars.I’mverypleasedwiththesechangesandveryproudofthem.IspenttwoyearsinBeijingasastudentinthelate1990sandIrecentlywentbackthereonholiday.Icouldn’tbelievethechangeswhichhadtakenplaceinsuchashorttimeandthequalities(品質(zhì))IadmireinChinesepeoplearetheirwishtosucceed,theirfamilyvaluesandtheirsenseofresponsibility.IthinkthesequalitieswillbeveryimportantifChinaistocontinuedeveloping.IhopethatChinawillbecomeasuccessfulandprosperous(繁榮的)country.Thereisstillalongwaytogo.Therearemanychallengesanddifficultiesahead,butIamsurewecanovercomethemifweworktogether.54.WhoisnotChinese?A.Jackson. B.Susan. C.ZhouLi. D.Carmon.55.WhereisCarmonnow?A.InChina. B.InAmerica. C.InCanada. D.InHongKong.56.WhendidJacksonstudyinBeijing?A.In1990. B.Intheearly1990s.C.Lessthan10yearsago. D.Morethan20yearsago.57.WhatisZhouLi’shometownlikenow?A.It’sstillverypoor. B.Somepeoplehaveenoughmoneytobuycars.C.Therearegreentreeseverywhere. D.There’remanytallbuildings.58.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Carmondoesn’twanttostartabusinessinChina.B.Chinaischanginganddevelopingveryfastnow.C.JacksondislikesChinesefamilyvaluesandtheirsenseofresponsibility.D.SusanthinksChinesepeoplearen’tabletoovercomethechallengesanddifficulties.(2022·寧夏吳忠·統(tǒng)考二模)Chinesefancyknots(中國結(jié)),alsocalledChineseknots,areveryimportantinChineseculture.TheybeganasaformoftraditionalartintheTangandSongDynastiesinChina,andbecamepopularintheMingDynasty.Longago,theyfoundtheirwaytoJapanandotherSoutheastAsiancountries,andwerewellreceivedthere.NowtheyareregardedasoneofthesymbolsofChineseculture.Asforthenameitself,itissurelymeaningful.TheChinesewordfor“knot”,jie,means“connection”.AndthepronunciationoftheChinesewordjieisveryclosetothatofji,“goodluck”.Asaresult,Chineseknotsareusedasawaytoexpresspeople’sstrongwishesformarvellousthingslikehappiness,loveandgoodluck.Theknotsareusedwidelyineverydaylife.Theycomeindifferentsizes.Smallonesareconnectedtojewellery(珠寶),clothesandgiftsinordertodrawpeople’sattention,whilelargeonesareusedtomakealivingroomorstudymorebeautiful.Whetherlargeorsmall,theyarenamedaftertheirshapesandusages.Forexample,DoubleCoinKnotsarecalledShuangqianJiebecausetheyareintheshapeoftwoancientChinesecoins,meaning“goodthingscomeinpair.”Besides,Chineseknotsarefamousfortheirbrightcolors.Differentcolorshavedifferenttraditionalculturalmeanings.Redmeansgoodluckandhappiness,greenmeanshealth,andyellowmeanswealth.Allinall,thefamousChinesefancyknotsfullyshowtheChineseculture.Thesebrightlycoloredknotswiththeirendlesschainsofknotsmeanthatlifeonearthwillcontinueforever.59.Whatdidthewriterwanttoexpressinthispassage?A.AskpeopletobuyChinesefancyknots.B.IntroduceatraditionalChineseartform.C.TeachpeoplehowtomakeaChineseknot.D.DescribetheusagesofChinesefancyknots.60.DoubleCoinKnotsarecalledShuangqianJiebecauseofits________..A.pronunciation B.size C.shapeandmeaning D.color61.Theunderlinedword“marvellous”inthepassagemeans“_________”.A.
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