必刷卷01-2023年中考英語(yǔ)考前信息必刷卷(安徽專用)(原卷版+解析)

絕密★啟用前2023年中考英語(yǔ)考前信息必刷卷01英語(yǔ)（安徽專用）2023年安徽省中考試題還是分為兩部分，選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘，考試總分120分不變。預(yù)測(cè)今年中考英語(yǔ)試題還會(huì)是中規(guī)中矩，對(duì)考生比較友好。一是整體難度適中，題目數(shù)量和難度會(huì)一直保持穩(wěn)定，素材選取會(huì)貼近學(xué)生生活，涉及人與自然、人與社會(huì)、人與人的關(guān)系這三個(gè)方面，突出了傳統(tǒng)文化和人際交往方面的話題，體現(xiàn)了學(xué)科核心素養(yǎng)的文化意識(shí)和思維品質(zhì)。考查學(xué)生英語(yǔ)運(yùn)用能力，和近些年高考趨勢(shì)接軌。在試卷難度方面，不會(huì)有太大變化。通過(guò)對(duì)考試信息的梳理以及教學(xué)研究成果。單項(xiàng)選擇一般考查基礎(chǔ)的簡(jiǎn)單的語(yǔ)法知識(shí)，難度不大。完形填空，一般是心靈雞湯類的記敘文。閱讀理解的素材方面話題都是圍繞校園生活，環(huán)境保護(hù)，傳統(tǒng)文化來(lái)，社會(huì)熱點(diǎn)來(lái)出題，會(huì)跟往年差別不大，整體難度不會(huì)增加。題型上來(lái)說(shuō)，推理判斷，詞義猜測(cè)，主旨大意題都會(huì)出現(xiàn)，其他都是細(xì)節(jié)理解題。單詞拼寫(xiě)一般考查基礎(chǔ)單詞，需要學(xué)生對(duì)于詞匯做到會(huì)拼寫(xiě)。書(shū)面表達(dá)部分，關(guān)于卡塔爾世界杯等社會(huì)熱點(diǎn)問(wèn)題特別注意。注意事項(xiàng)：1.本試卷共四部分，十大題，滿分120分?？荚嚂r(shí)間為120分鐘。2全卷包括“試題卷”和“答題卡”兩部分。3.請(qǐng)務(wù)必在“答題卡”上答題，在“試題卷”上答題無(wú)效。4考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將“試題卷”和“答題卡”一并交回。第一部分聽(tīng)力(共四大題，滿20分)Ⅰ.短對(duì)話理解(共5小題:每小題1分，滿分5分)你將聽(tīng)到五段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題。請(qǐng)?jiān)诿啃☆}所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。1．WherewasRoselastweek?A． B． C．2．WhattimedoesHelengetuponSundaymorning?A． B． C．3．Whatsizewouldthewomantake?A．Size25. B．Size26. C．Size27.4．Whatwilltheydo?A．Openthewindow. B．Cleanthewindow. C．Closethewindow.5．WhatwouldDaniellike?A．Tea. B．Coffee. C．Water.Ⅱ.長(zhǎng)對(duì)話理解(共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分)你將聽(tīng)到兩段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后幾個(gè)小題。請(qǐng)?jiān)诿啃☆}所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答下列小題。6．What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A．Driverandpassenger. B．Motherandson. C．Managerandsecretary.7．Whyisthewomaninahurry?A．BecausethetrafficisterribleonMondaymorning.B．Becauseshewantstomeetherchildatschool.C．Becausethere’ssomethingwrongwithhercar.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答下列小題。8．Whatseasonisitnow?A．Summer. B．Autumn. C．Winter.9．Whatwillthetwospeakersdoonthebeachduringtheirholiday?A．Takewalks. B．Goswimming. C．BuyCDs.10．Howlongwillthetwospeakersprobablystayatthebeach?A．Foramonth. B．Foraweek. C．ForthreedaysⅢ.短文理解(共5小題;每小題1分，滿分5分)你將聽(tīng)到一篇短文，短文后有五個(gè)小題。請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。短文讀兩遍。11．WheredidMikeandJackmeetonesummermorning?A．Ontheplayground. B．Inabuilding. C．Onthestreet.12．Whendidtheygotothesamehighschool?A．12yearsago. B．7yearsago. C．5yearsago.13．Howdidtheyfeelwhentheyseeeachother?A．Worried. B．Happy. C．Nervous.14．Whydidtheyhavelunchtogether?A．Theywantedtoknowmoreabouteachother.B．Theyweretiredafterrunningforalongtime.C．Theyweredoingbusinesswitheachother.15．Whathaveyoulearnedfromthetext?A．Mikemadehislivingbyteaching.B．Theylivedinthesamebuilding. C．Theyalwayskeptintouch.IV.信息轉(zhuǎn)換(共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分)你將聽(tīng)到一篇短文。請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，寫(xiě)出下面表格中所缺的單詞，每空僅填一詞。短文讀兩遍。FoodBanksCollectfoodFoodbankcollectsfoodfromshops,restaurants,___16___,orpeople.Theymakesurethatthefoodisgoodtoeat.Foodbankworkers___17___thefoodinfoodbanks.GiveoutfoodPeoplevisitfoodbankstoreceivefood.Workersvisit___18___peopleandgiveoutfood.People___19___andservethefoodatasoupkitchen.ResultYouwillhelpabout___20___percentpeopleinneed.第二部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩大題，滿分30分)V.單項(xiàng)填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)從每小題所給的人B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。21．Youcanseethe_____inourfaceswhenwetalkaboutthegreatachievementsinthepast70years.A．doubt B．pride C．regret D．a(chǎn)bility22．—Ihave________butpraiseforthepolicebecausetheyoftenhelppeopleoutoftrouble.—Yes,they’rewellworthpraising.A．everything B．nothing C．a(chǎn)nything D．something23．Youwon’tfullyexperiencethecultureofaforeigncountry________yougothereinperson.A．because B．unless C．a(chǎn)ssoonas D．a(chǎn)slongas24．—Imissedthebeginningofthefilmlastnight.—________A．Hurryup! B．Whatapity! C．Tryyourbest. D．Youbet!25．—Iwasafraidtomakethespeechatfirst,butfinallyI________it.—Soyoushouldbelieveyourself.A．explained B．managed C．realized D．refused26．—It’srainingcatsanddogs!—Probablywehaveto_________thegamesifitisstilllikethis.A．getthrough B．takeup C．calloff D．goover27．—Idon’tknow________heleftinahurrywithoutanywordsthismorning.—Maybeheleftthecopyathome,forIheardthebossshouting.A．how B．where C．when D．why28．—It'stenyearssincewecamehere.—Howtimeflies!We____inChinaforsolong.A．work B．worked C．willwork D．haveworked29．—IthinkTiantangzhaiisawonderfulplaceforpeopletotravel.—l________agreewithyou.Everyonewhooncecameherespokehighlyofit.A．possibly B．totally C．hardly D．quickly30．—Look!Therearemanysignsaroundtheschool.—Ithinktheyare________towarnallthestudentstofollowtheschoolrules.A．takenaway B．putup C．lookedfor D．givenbackVI.完形填空(共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分)閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。AIdidvolunteerworkinanIndianorphanage（孤兒院）severaldaysago.Itwasanunforgettable___31___.WhenIfirstwentto___32___withmyclassmates,Isawmanypoorpeople.Iwas___33___thatwemighthavetolivelikethem.Iwasright.Wehadtosleepinaverysmallroom—18girlsstayedtogether.Astherewasnotenough___34___,wehadtosaveitdayinanddayout.Weonlyhadfiveminutestotakeashowereachtime.Althoughthelivingenvironmentwasbad,wedidmanythingstohelpchildrenthere,liketeachingandcleaning.Themostdifficultthingformewas___35___babieswhowerelessthan1yearold.ThatwasthefirsttimeIhadheldababy.Itwasnoteasyatall.Thebabieskept___36___,nomatterwhatIdid.WhenIfedthem,theystilldidn’tcalmdown（平靜下來(lái)）.Afterawhile,Iwasso___37___fromthepaininmybackandshoulders.I___38___realizedhowmuchmyparentsdidformewhenIwasyoung.Whenwewereabouttoleave,a5-year-oldgirl___39___herteddybeartous.ItwasherChristmasgift.Seeinghersmilingfaceandthecleanorphanage,wefelt_____40_____ourselves.31．A．exchange B．experiment C．experience D．education32．A．America B．Australia C．Greece D．India33．A．worried B．excited C．happy D．bored34．A．room B．money C．food D．water35．A．lookingat B．lookingfor C．lookingaround D．lookingafter36．A．crying B．sleeping C．laughing D．eating37．A．relaxed B．a(chǎn)ngry C．tired D．comfortable38．A．suddenly B．gladly C．quietly D．correctly39．A．introduced B．gave C．chose D．sold40．A．confidentin B．proudof C．popularwith D．goodforBHowimportantismusic?Manypeopleusuallythinkthatlisteningtomusicisnice,butnotvery___41___.Itisoftenonlythoughttobeentertainment,butnotthefirst___42___foreducation.Thisopinioniswrong.___43___,musiceducationisnecessaryforallstudents.Musictellsuswhoweare.Music___44___themusicians’thoughtsandideas,andthesocialenvironmenttheycomefrom.Forexample,justasMozart’smusicrepresentsalifestyle,rockmusic___45___representsalifestyle.GeorgeGershwin’smusicisanother___46___.Heintroducedjazzstyleintohismusic.Musicprovidesakindofabilitytoknowtheworldinadifferentway.Scienceexplainshowthesun___47___andsets.Musicexploresemotionalmeanings.Peopleneedevery___48___waytoknowaboutourworld.Musicshowspeople’sthoughts.Wecan“talk”toeachotherinthisamazingway.Throughthelanguagewe___49___ourfeelings,discoveries,ideasandhopes.Allofthesecanbesharedwithothers.Whenwedonotletourchildrenreceiveagoodmusiceducation,wetake___50___awayfromthemeaningsthatmusicshows.Somusiceducationismorenecessarythanpeopleusuallythink.41．A．excellent B．important C．interesting D．exciting42．A．choice B．method C．wealth D．secret43．A．Indanger B．Intime C．Inpublic D．Infact44．A．regrets B．refuses C．reflects D．recycles45．A．then B．else C．fast D．a(chǎn)lso46．A．example B．silence C．opinion D．present47．A．burns B．leads C．shuts D．rises48．A．careless B．nervous C．possible D．impolite49．A．hide B．show C．cost D．fall50．A．you B．her C．them D．him第三部分閱讀理解(共兩大題，滿分45分)VII.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從下面選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，其中有兩個(gè)為多余選項(xiàng)。A:Dad,IwanttoknowaboutChina.Canyouhelpme?B:____51____Chinaisabigcountrywhichattractsmanytouristsfromallovertheworldeveryyear.A:Isthatso?____52____B:Yes.Andmanyofthemarefamous,suchasMountTai,MountHuangandMountEmei.A:Whataboutrivers?B:TherearemanyriversinChina.AmongthemtheYellowRiveristhesecondlongestone.____53____A:DoyouknowaboutChinesepeople?B:____54____A:Theyaregreat.Weshouldlearnfromthem.Anythingelse?B:Sorry.That’sallIknow.Ifyouwanttolearnmore,youcanreadGuidetoChina.____55____A:Thanks.I’llreadit.A．It’sthebirthplaceofChineseculture.B．HowmanyfamousmountainsarethereinChina?C．Oh,theyalwaysgettogethertosolvethedifficultproblems.D．Arethereanybeautifulmountains?E．Sure,butIknowjustalittle.F．It’sabookwhichintroducesChinawell.G．IknowmuchaboutChina.VIII.閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分)閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。Ioftenhaveproblemswithmyfriends.However,whenIwasindifficulttimes,theyhelpedmealot.I’mthankfulformyfriends,andI’mnotsorryforallthetears（眼淚）overfriends,becausethosewerejustwell-learnedlessons.Myfamilyisalittlebitspecial.MymumisRussian,andmydadisfromIndia.IlivedinRussiawithmygrandmauntilIwas9,andthenImovedtoCanadatolivewithmyparents.Therehavebeenproblemswithmyfamily,andIhaven’talwayshadthebestrelationship（關(guān)系）withmyparents.I’vealwaystriedtogetgoodgrades,butsometimesthey’renotgoodenough.MaybeI’mtoohardonmyself,buttherearesomanysmartandhard-workingstudentsaroundme.Thatreallymakesmenervous.I’mleavinghighschoolinafewyears,andIhopetogotoagooduniversity.WhydoesNancyfeelokforthetearsoverfriends?A．Becauseshehasnoproblemswithfriends. B．Becauseshelearnedalotfromit.C．Becauseherfriendsarethankful. D．Becauseshehaslotsoffriends.57．WhodidPeterlivewithbeforehewas9?A．Hisfather. B．Hismother. C．Hisgrandma. D．Hisfriend.58．Whatcanwelearnaboutthethreestudents?A．Theyaretalkingabouttheirproblems. B．Roy’sfamilymakeshimverynervous.C．Peterhopestogotoagooduniversity. D．Nancyhasthebestrelationshipwithparents.BAneight-year-oldboynamedDylanHelbighadaninterestingideaonhowtogethisunpublished(未出版的)bookreadbythereaders.Hesimplytookittohislocallibrary.Heputthebookononeoftheshelves.Andthenheleftthatareaandwenttoanotherarea.The81handwrittenhand-illustrated(手繪的)bookwasfinallydiscoveredbythelibrarystaff(職員).TheyweresoimpressedwithDylan’sworkthattheyaccepteditintotheircollection.Andtilllastweek,therewerereportedly125peoplewaitingtoreadtheAdventuresofDylanHelbig’sChristmas.Soundsprettyexciting.Andthefamilysaythey’regettingofferstohaveitpublished.WhiletheHelbigsaidtheyknewtheirsonhadawildimagination,allofthemhaven’texpectedthiskindofreaction(反應(yīng))tohisfirstbook.Hejustreallywantedsomeonetoreadhisbook.Andheknewthathecould.Uh,ifhecouldputhisbookinthelibrary,peoplewouldreadhisbook.It’sbeenprettyincredible(不可思議).Andwe’rejustexcitedwithallthepositiveattentionthathe’sbeengettingforthebook.Dylanisalreadyworkingonanotherbook.Anditseemsthisyoungwriterisonlygettingstarted.59．WheredidDylanputhishandwrittenbook?A．Onhishomeshelf. B．Inhisclassroom.C．Inthelocallibrary. D．Inhisschoollibrary.60．WhatcanweknowfromParagraph2?A．Thereare125pagesinthebook.B．Dylan’sbookbecamepopular.C．Thelibrarystaffdidn’tallowhimtoputhisbookinthelibrary.D．Somepeoplelikedthebook,butsomedidn’t.61．WhatwasDylan’spurposeatfirst?A．Hewantedtosharehisbookwithsomeone. B．Hewantedtosellhisbook.C．Hewantedtopublishhisbook. D．Hewantedtobeafamouswriter.62．WhatdoyouthinkofDylan?A．Hard-working. B．Helpful. C．Creative. D．Warm-hearted.CDoyoufindthatyoulearnthingsfasterthanyourparentssometimes?Congratulations,youcouldberight!ScientistsatBrownUniversity,US,foundthatschool-agedchildrenlearnnewknowledgeandskillsfasterthangrown-ups.Thishassomethingtodowithachemical(化學(xué)物質(zhì))calledGABAinourbrains.Itreducesbrainnoisesothatwecanlearnthingsmoreeasily.Italsomakesnewknowledgestaylongerinourheads.Thescientistsscanned(掃描)thebrainsofchildren(8—11yearsold)andadults(18—35yearsold)before,during,andafterdoingalearningtask.Itturnedoutthatwhenchildrenlearnnewthings,thenumberofGABArisesquickly.Butthere’slittlechangeinadults’brains.Thistellsuswhychildrenarebetterlearnersthanadults.Thefinding,thescientistssaid,shouldencourageteachersandparentstoletchildrenlearnanythingfromridingabike,playinganinstrumentorlearningtimestables(乘法表)intheirchildhood.ItcouldalsobeusedtohelpadultslearnfasterbyincreasingtheamountofGABAintheirbrains.63．Whatdoestheunderlineword“it”referto(指的是)?A．Thescientist. B．GABA． C．Learningtask. D．Learnthingsfaster.64．Whydochildrenlearnfasterthanadults?A．ThereissomeGABAinchildren’sbrain.B．ThereismoreGABAinchildren’sbrainthaninadults’.C．Thereissomethingtodowithachemical.D．ThenumberofGABAinchildren’sbrainincreasesquickly.65．Whatcanweknowfromthelastparagraph?A．Parentscouldhelpchildrenlearnmore.B．Adultscouldlearnasmuchaspossible.C．Teachersshouldteachchildrenmorethantheycould.D．Teachersshouldteachchildrenaccordingtotheirlevel.66．What'sthebesttitleofthetext?A．School-agedchildrenlearnnewknowledgeslowerB．Grown-upslearnnewknowledgeslowerC．ThereasonswhychildrenlearnnewthingsfasterD．ThereasonswhyadultslearnnewthingsfasterDAnneFrankwasbornonJune12th,1929,inFrankfurt,Germany.WhenAnnewasachild,GermanywasunderthecontroloftheNazis(法西斯主義者).TheNaziswereapoliticalparty(政黨)ledbyAdolfHitler.By1939,theNazisstartedtakingoverothercountries.ThisledtotheWorldWarII.InMay,1940,theNazistookovertheNetherlands.OnceagaintheFrankfamilywasindanger.In1942,Anne’sfamilymovedintoasecretofficebuilding.Soonmorepeoplemovedintothebuilding,andtheywereJewishtoo.Thereforetherewasnotalwaysenoughfoodforeveryone.Thismadethesituationevenworse.Annefoundcomfortbywritinginherdiary.Shewroteaboutthedifficultiesoflivingwithsomanypeople.ShewroteabouthergrowingfriendshipwithPeter.ShewroteaboutherangertowardstheNazis,andshealsowroteaboutherhopeandshebelievedthatgoodwouldwinoverevil(邪惡).OnAugust4th,1944,tragedy(悲劇)fellontheFrankfamilyagain.Nazispolicefoundthemhidinginthebuilding.Everyonewassenttoconcentration(集中)camps.ButAnne’sdiarywasleftonthefloor.TheonlymemberofAnne’sfamily,OttoFrank,herfatherfoundAnne’sdiary.Laterhisfatherhadmadeitintoabookcalled_________.AftertheWar,thebookbecameabestseller.67．WhowastheleaderoftheNazis?A．AnneFrank. B．OttoFrank. C．AdolfHitler. D．Thepolice.68．Anne’sdairywroteallexcept________.A．herhope B．theangerC．thefriendshipwithPeter D．herdreamaboutfuturelife69．Whichofthefollowingcanbefilledintheblank(空白處)?A．HowWarInfluencesLives B．TheDiaryofAYoungGirlC．SomethingHappenedintheWorldWarII D．TheRecordofAnneFrank’sFamilyECanyoudanceonJupiter(木星)?No,youcannotdanceonJupiter.Youcannotevenstandontheplanet.Jupiterismademostlyupofliquid(液體)andgas.TherearelotsofcloudsonJupiter.Theymaketheplanetlooklikeithasstripes(條紋).Thecloudsformbandsofcolor.Theyareblue,brown,yellow,whiteandred.Thebandsmoveinoppositedirections.Thewindinthebandsblowsveryquickly.Jupiteristhefifthplanetfromthesun.Itisthelargestplanetinthesolarsystem.OnJupiter,thereisastormcalledthegreatredspot(大紅斑).Thestormistwotimeswiderthanourwholeplanet.Thisstormislikeahurricane(颶風(fēng))onEarth.Butithaslastedatleast340years.ItisoneofJupiter’smanystorms.Jupiterhasmoremoons(衛(wèi)星)thananyotherplanet.Ithasatleast63moons.OneofJupiter’slargestmoonsisIo(eye-oh).Iohasmanyvolcanoes(火山).AvolcanoisamountainmadeupofLava.Lavaishotmeltedrockormountedrockthathascooledandhardened.EuropaisalsooneofJupiter’slargestmoons.ThismoonlooksverydifferentfromIo.Itiscoveredwithice.ThelayeroficeonEuropa’ssurfaceisseveralmilesthick.Thespaceprobe(探測(cè)器),GalileowenttoJupiter.Foralmosteightyears,ithelpsscientistslearnaboutJupiter’sstormsandmoons.70．Jupiterismadeupof________.A．waterandgas B．liquidandgas C．waterandice D．liquidandice71．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothetext?A．Jupiterhasatleast63moons.B．Jupiteristhelargestplanetinthesolarsystem.C．IoisoneofthelargestmoonsonJupiter.D．Thegreatredspotisthreetimeswiderthanourwholeplanet.72．Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwefindthistext?A．History. B．Literature. C．Universe. D．Sports.閱讀下面短文，并用英語(yǔ)回答問(wèn)題(請(qǐng)注意每小題的詞數(shù)要求)。FIhaveagoodfriendcalledMr.Black.Heisagooddoctorinahospital.He’softenbusyandhasnotimetodothehousework.Hiswifeknowshimwellanddoesallathome.Badluck!Theirdaughterwashurtinatrafficaccidentlastmonthandhastobeinhospitalnow.Mrs.Blackhastolookafterherthereandshecan’tgohome.Mr.Blackofteneatssomethingintherestaurant.Asheneverdoesanytidying,hisroomisinamess.Yesterdaymorning,beforeMr.Blackgotup,thetelephonerang.Hesatuptoanswerit.Hisfriendtoldhimtowritedownanimportanttelephonenumber.Buthecouldfindneitherapennorapieceofpaper.Hefoundtherewasmuchdust(灰塵)onthetableandwrotethenumberonit.Butsoonheforgotitandwenttowork.Twohourslaterhiswifecamebackandlookedforasweaterforherdaughter.Herhusbandcameinwhileshewastidyingtherooms.Hecouldn’tseethenumberandshouted,“Wholetsyoutidytheroom?”73．WhydidtheMr.Black’swifetakecareofherdaughterinhospital?(不超過(guò)10個(gè)詞)_________________________________________________________________________74．WheredidMr.Blackwritedownthenumber?(不超過(guò)5個(gè)詞)_________________________________________________________________________75．WhendidMrs.Blackgethome?(不超過(guò)5個(gè)詞)_________________________________________________________________________第四部分寫(xiě)作(共兩大題，滿分25分)IX.單詞拼寫(xiě)(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)根據(jù)首字母及漢語(yǔ)提示，完成下列單詞的拼寫(xiě)，使句意明確，語(yǔ)言通順。76．Davidisa_________（缺席）todayfromschoolbecauseheisill.77．Jimissuchanh________(誠(chéng)實(shí)的)boythateveryonelikeshiminhisclass.78．Weallknowthatplantsr_________（需要）waterandsunshine.79．Thefieldisfullofbeautifulwildf_________(花朵)whenitisspring.80．Inmanycountries,peoples_________（握?。﹉andswitheachotherwhentheymeet.X.書(shū)面表達(dá)(共1小題；滿分20分)81．青少年需要在生活中不斷提高自我管理能力，以便在衣食住行等方面更好的管理自己。假設(shè)你是李華，你校英文報(bào)社正在開(kāi)展主題為“LearningtoManageOurOwnLives”的征文活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)結(jié)合以下要點(diǎn)，談一談你的看法。要點(diǎn)如下：1.學(xué)習(xí)生活技能；2.遵守安全須知；3.學(xué)會(huì)合理規(guī)劃。注意：1.詞數(shù)80~100；2.請(qǐng)不要逐句翻譯，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名、校名和地名；4.短文的開(kāi)頭已為你寫(xiě)好，不計(jì)人總詞數(shù)。LearningtoManageOurOwnLivesLearningtomanageourownlivesplaysanimportantrolewhenwearegrowingup.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________絕密★啟用前2023年中考英語(yǔ)考前信息必刷卷01英語(yǔ)（安徽專用）2023年安徽省中考試題還是分為兩部分，選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘，考試總分120分不變。預(yù)測(cè)今年中考英語(yǔ)試題還會(huì)是中規(guī)中矩，對(duì)考生比較友好。一是整體難度適中，題目數(shù)量和難度會(huì)一直保持穩(wěn)定，素材選取會(huì)貼近學(xué)生生活，涉及人與自然、人與社會(huì)、人與人的關(guān)系這三個(gè)方面，突出了傳統(tǒng)文化和人際交往方面的話題，體現(xiàn)了學(xué)科核心素養(yǎng)的文化意識(shí)和思維品質(zhì)?？疾閷W(xué)生英語(yǔ)運(yùn)用能力，和近些年高考趨勢(shì)接軌。在試卷難度方面，不會(huì)有太大變化。通過(guò)對(duì)考試信息的梳理以及教學(xué)研究成果。單項(xiàng)選擇一般考查基礎(chǔ)的簡(jiǎn)單的語(yǔ)法知識(shí)，難度不大。完形填空，一般是心靈雞湯類的記敘文。閱讀理解的素材方面話題都是圍繞校園生活，環(huán)境保護(hù)，傳統(tǒng)文化來(lái)，社會(huì)熱點(diǎn)來(lái)出題，會(huì)跟往年差別不大，整體難度不會(huì)增加。題型上來(lái)說(shuō)，推理判斷，詞義猜測(cè)，主旨大意題都會(huì)出現(xiàn)，其他都是細(xì)節(jié)理解題。單詞拼寫(xiě)一般考查基礎(chǔ)單詞，需要學(xué)生對(duì)于詞匯做到會(huì)拼寫(xiě)。書(shū)面表達(dá)部分，關(guān)于卡塔爾世界杯等社會(huì)熱點(diǎn)問(wèn)題特別注意。注意事項(xiàng)：1.本試卷共四部分，十大題，滿分120分?？荚嚂r(shí)間為120分鐘。2全卷包括“試題卷”和“答題卡”兩部分。3.請(qǐng)務(wù)必在“答題卡”上答題，在“試題卷”上答題無(wú)效。4考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將“試題卷”和“答題卡”一并交回。第一部分聽(tīng)力(共四大題，滿20分)Ⅰ.短對(duì)話理解(共5小題:每小題1分，滿分5分)你將聽(tīng)到五段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題。請(qǐng)?jiān)诿啃☆}所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。1．WherewasRoselastweek?A． B． C．【答案】B【原文】M:Hi,Rose,Ididn’tseeyoulastweek.Wheredidyougo?W:Oh,IwenttoMountHuangshanwithmybrother.Webothlikeclimbing.2．WhattimedoesHelengetuponSundaymorning?A． B． C．【答案】B【原文】M:Helen,whattimedoyougetupatweekends?W:Oh,IusuallygetupatnineonSaturdayandhalfpasteightonSunday.3．Whatsizewouldthewomantake?A．Size25. B．Size26. C．Size27.【答案】C【原文】M:Whatsizedoesyourdaughterwear?W:Size26.ButIthinkIwouldtaketheshoesinsize27.Herfeetgrowfast.4．Whatwilltheydo?A．Openthewindow. B．Cleanthewindow. C．Closethewindow.【答案】A【原文】W:Whynotopenthewindowtoletsomefreshairin?M:Soundsgood.5．WhatwouldDaniellike?A．Tea. B．Coffee. C．Water.【答案】C【原文】W:Daniel,wouldyoulikesometeaorcoffee?M:Neither.Aglassofwaterplease.Ⅱ.長(zhǎng)對(duì)話理解(共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分)你將聽(tīng)到兩段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后幾個(gè)小題。請(qǐng)?jiān)诿啃☆}所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答下列小題。6．What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A．Driverandpassenger. B．Motherandson. C．Managerandsecretary.7．Whyisthewomaninahurry?A．BecausethetrafficisterribleonMondaymorning.B．Becauseshewantstomeetherchildatschool.C．Becausethere’ssomethingwrongwithhercar.【答案】6．A

7．A【原文】W:Morning!No.7MiddleSchool,please.M:OK.W:Ah.Thebusstillhasn’tcomeyet.ThetrafficonMondaymorningisalwaysterrible.M:Madam,areyoutakingyourchildtoschool?W:Yes,I’minahurry.Pleasetakeashortcut.M:Noproblem.Don’tworry.Mytaxiisfasterthanthebus.You’llgetthereontime.W:Thanksalot.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答下列小題。8．Whatseasonisitnow?A．Summer. B．Autumn. C．Winter.9．Whatwillthetwospeakersdoonthebeachduringtheirholiday?A．Takewalks. B．Goswimming. C．BuyCDs.10．Howlongwillthetwospeakersprobablystayatthebeach?A．Foramonth. B．Foraweek. C．Forthreedays【答案】8．C

9．A

10．C【原文】M:Youknow,wewillhaveathree-dayholidaythismonth.Shallwegosomewhere?W:Goodidea.Wheredoyouwanttogo?M:Tothebeach.W:Tothebeach,inwinter?M:Wedon’thavetogoswimming.Wecantakewalksonthebeach.W:Butwhatelsecanwedo?M:Oh,thereareplentyofthingstodo.Wecanreadandlistentomusic.Ineedtorelax.W:Metoo.Andtherewon’tbesomanypeople.Doweneedtobooktheairticketsinadvance?M:Yes.Iwilldoitrightnow.Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小題;每小題1分，滿分5分)你將聽(tīng)到一篇短文，短文后有五個(gè)小題。請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。短文讀兩遍。11．WheredidMikeandJackmeetonesummermorning?A．Ontheplayground. B．Inabuilding. C．Onthestreet.12．Whendidtheygotothesamehighschool?A．12yearsago. B．7yearsago. C．5yearsago.13．Howdidtheyfeelwhentheyseeeachother?A．Worried. B．Happy. C．Nervous.14．Whydidtheyhavelunchtogether?A．Theywantedtoknowmoreabouteachother.B．Theyweretiredafterrunningforalongtime.C．Theyweredoingbusinesswitheachother.15．Whathaveyoulearnedfromthetext?A．Mikemadehislivingbyteaching.B．Theylivedinthesamebuilding. C．Theyalwayskeptintouch.【答案】11．C

12．A

13．B

14．A

15．B【原文】Mikewaswalkingalongthestreetonesummermorning.Suddenlyheheardsomeoneshoutinghisname.Hestoppedandlookedaround.Amanwasrunningafterhim.ItwasJack.12yearsago,MikeandJackwenttothesamehighschoolandthentheystudiedinthesameuniversity.Buttheyhadn’tmeteachotherfor5yearssincetheyleftuniversity.Theywereveryhappytoseeeachotheragain,anddecidedtohavelunchtogether.Sotheywentintothenearestrestaurantandsatatatablebythewindow.Theytoldeachotherstoriesabouttheirlivesandpromisedtokeepintouchinthefuture.Theyhadaverygoodtimetogetherthatday.Atlast,whentheygaveaddressestoeachother,MikefoundJacklivingupstairs.IV.信息轉(zhuǎn)換(共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分)你將聽(tīng)到一篇短文。請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，寫(xiě)出下面表格中所缺的單詞，每空僅填一詞。短文讀兩遍。FoodBanksCollectfoodFoodbankcollectsfoodfromshops,restaurants,___16___,orpeople.Theymakesurethatthefoodisgoodtoeat.Foodbankworkers___17___thefoodinfoodbanks.GiveoutfoodPeoplevisitfoodbankstoreceivefood.Workersvisit___18___peopleandgiveoutfood.People___19___andservethefoodatasoupkitchen.ResultYouwillhelpabout___20___percentpeopleinneed.【答案】16．farms

17．store

18．hungry

19．cook

20．ten##10【原文】Today,wearefacingaseriousproblem.Somepeoplehavetoomuchfoodwhilesomepeoplegohungry.Foodbankshelpsolvetheproblem.Howdofoodbankswork?First,foodbankcollectsfoodfromshops,restaurants,farms,orpeople.Thentheymakesurethatthefoodisgoodtoeat.Workersstorethefoodinfoodbanks.Sometimes,peoplevisitfoodbankstoreceivefood.Sometimes,workersvisithungrypeopleandgiveoutfood.Sometimes,peoplecookthefoodandserveitatasoupkitchen.Theresultisalwaysthesame—hungrystomachsbecomefull.Givetoafoodbankifyoucan.Youwillhelpabout10percentpeopleinneed.第二部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩大題，滿分30分)V.單項(xiàng)填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)從每小題所給的人B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。21．Youcanseethe_____inourfaceswhenwetalkaboutthegreatachievementsinthepast70years.A．doubt B．pride C．regret D．a(chǎn)bility【答案】B【詳解】句意：當(dāng)我們談到過(guò)去70年取得的巨大成就時(shí)，你能看到我們臉上的驕傲。doubt懷疑，疑問(wèn)；pride驕傲；自豪；regret后悔，遺憾；ability能力。根據(jù)句意whenwetalkaboutthegreatachievementsinthepast70years可知，談到取得的成就，應(yīng)感到自豪。故應(yīng)選B。22．—Ihave________butpraiseforthepolicebecausetheyoftenhelppeopleoutoftrouble.—Yes,they’rewellworthpraising.A．everything B．nothing C．a(chǎn)nything D．something【答案】B【詳解】句意：——我對(duì)警察只有贊揚(yáng)，因?yàn)樗麄兘?jīng)常幫助人們擺脫困境?！堑?，他們值得稱贊?？疾閺?fù)合不定代詞辨析。everything每件事；nothing無(wú)事；anything任何事；something某事。根據(jù)“Ihave...butpraiseforthepolicebecausetheyoftenhelppeopleoutoftrouble.”可知，對(duì)警察只有贊揚(yáng)，沒(méi)有其他，故選B。23．Youwon’tfullyexperiencethecultureofaforeigncountry________yougothereinperson.A．because B．unless C．a(chǎn)ssoonas D．a(chǎn)slongas【答案】B【詳解】句意：除非你親自去那里，否則你不會(huì)完全體驗(yàn)外國(guó)的文化?？疾檫B詞辨析。because因?yàn)椋籾nless除非；assoonas一……就；aslongas只要?！皔ougothereinperson”是“Youwon’tfullyexperiencethecultureofaforeigncountry”的否定條件，用unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。故選B。24．—Imissedthebeginningofthefilmlastnight.—________A．Hurryup! B．Whatapity! C．Tryyourbest. D．Youbet!【答案】B【詳解】句意：——昨天晚上我錯(cuò)過(guò)了電影的開(kāi)頭?！孢z憾??！考查情景交際。Hurryup快點(diǎn)；Whatapity真遺憾；Tryyourbest盡你最大的能力；Youbet當(dāng)然。根據(jù)“Imissedthebeginningofthefilmlastnight.”可知，錯(cuò)過(guò)電影的開(kāi)頭這是很遺憾的事情，應(yīng)回答“真遺憾”Whatapity。故選B。25．—Iwasafraidtomakethespeechatfirst,butfinallyI________it.—Soyoushouldbelieveyourself.A．explained B．managed C．