Unit6SectionA-七年級英語下冊課后培優(yōu)分級練(人教版)(原卷版+解析)

課下注釋小練Unit6I’mwatchingTV.SectionA課下注釋小練單詞檢測動詞：1.使用_________________2.洗_________________3.喝_________________名詞：1.報(bào)紙_________________2.湯________________3.電影_________________4.房子_________________5.茶_________________副詞：1.恰好_________________2.明天_________________短語自測1.看報(bào)紙_____________________2.做湯______________________3.去電影院_________________4.出去吃飯_________________5.喝茶_________________重點(diǎn)句子—他們在干什么？—他們在聽磁帶。你想要和我一起吃晚飯嗎？我們首先在我家見面。—他在讀報(bào)紙嗎？—不，他不在。他在打籃球。課后培優(yōu)練課后培優(yōu)練培優(yōu)第一階——基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)練根據(jù)句意及漢語提示寫出單詞。1.She’sreadinga________(報(bào)紙)afterhavingdinnerwithayoungchild..2.Canyou________(使用)thecomputertoplaycomputergames?3.Helikesdrinking________(湯)andeatingeggs.4.Hisbrotherdoesn’tlike________(洗)hands.5.Iwanttogotoa________(電影)thisafternoon.6.MrWanghasabigandbeautiful________(房子).7.Mygrandpalikestohave________(茶)afterdinner.8.Ican’tplay________(明天).I’mbusy.9.It’sgoodto________(喝)greenteaeveryday.10.She’s________(只是)ayounggirl.二、用括號中所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。11.Myparents_______(watch)TVinthelivingroomnow.12.Don'ttalk.Mylittlebrother______(sleep)inthenextroom.13.Listen!Somegirls______(sing)inthemusicroom.14.Bequiet,please.They______(have)theEnglishtest.15.Heoften_______(go)toschoolatseveninthemorning.三、用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。dance；wash；play；eat；drink16.Look!Thegirlis______overthere.17.—Whatisyourbrotherdoing?—Heis_____ahamburgeratthetable.18.—Doesyourfather______watereveryday?—Yes,hedoes.19.—Doyoulike_______clothesathome,Susan?—No,butIhaveto.20.Alotofboys________basketballontheplaygroundnow.四、漢譯英。21.咱們出去吃飯吧。Let’s____(1)_________(2)___．22.吉姆想和我們一起去吃午飯。Jimwantsto___(1)_____us____(2)____lunch．23.我覺得這部電影有點(diǎn)兒無聊。Ithinkthemovieis____(1)________(2)________(3)____.24.今天晚上你愿意和我一起去看電影嗎?Wouldyouliketo____(1)______(2)______(3)______(4)___withmethisevening?25.我奶奶從來不看電視。Mygrandmanever____(1)_______(2)_____．五、語法填空。閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。It'sSaturdaymorning.Myparents,myuncle,mysistersandIareall___26___thehouse.Whatismyfatherdoing?Heis___27___(read)amagazine.Mymotheris___28___(water)theflowersinthesmallgarden.Therearesomebeautifulflowersinit.Myuncleismy___29___(mother)brother.Heisawaiter.Heisabasketballfan(迷).Andheisgood___30___playingbasketball.Nowheis___31___(watch)NBAonTV.___32___aremysisters?Cindyisoverthere.She___33___(like)listeningtopopularmusicverymuch.Nancyisinherroom.She___34___(have)acomputer.Sheiswritingane-mailtoherfriend.WhatamIdoing?I'm___35___(do)myhomework.六、按要求完成句子。36.Mymotherismakingsoupinthekitchen.(對畫線部分提問)________________yourmother_________inthekitchen?37.LucyoftensingsEnglishsongs.(用listen

改寫句子)

Listen!Lucy________________Englishsongs.38.Maryistalkingonthephone.（改為一般疑問句）________Mary________onthephone?39.Theboysareplayingbasketball.(改成否定句)Theboys________________thebasketball.40.Whatareyoudoingnow?(用wash回答)I________________theclothesnow.41.Samoftendrawspicturesintheevening.(用now改寫句子)Sam____________picturesnow.42.Twoboysarecleaningtheclassroom.(改為否定句)Twoboys____________theclassroom.43.Linda,areyoureadingabook?(作否定回答)No,____________.44.Shelikeswatching_TV.(對畫線部分提問)What______shelike______?45.Wewanttogotothemovies.(改為一般疑問句)____________wanttogotothemovies?培優(yōu)第二階——拓展培優(yōu)練一、完形填空。Hi,I'mAnna.MyfamilyandIareonavacation(度假)inBeidaihe.It'sreallyanice___1___.Doyouwanttoknowwhatmyfamilyaredoingnow?I'lltellyou.Myfatherisswimming___1___theseaandhecan___3__verywell.Mymotherisplaying___4___withothers.Volleyballisherfavoritesport.Mybrotheris___5___abookunderthetree.Thebookmustbeveryinteresting___6___helookssohappy.Mysister___7___somethingnow.Shelikesdrawingandtherearemanybeautiful___43___inherroom.Whataboutme?Oh,I'mlyingonthebeach(躺在沙灘上)andwatchingthebeautiful___9___sky.Wealllikethis___10___placealot.1.A.life B.show C.place D.dream2.A.in B.at C.on D.with3.A.sing B.swim C.play D.speak4.A.soccerB.basketball C.tennisD.volleyball5.A.seeing B.following C.reading D.keeping6.A.and B.but C.so D.because7.A.draws B.isdrawing C.saysD.issaying8.A.pictures B.models C.radios D.boxes9.A.blue B.black C.green D.brown10.A.easy B.relaxing C.boring D.difficult二、任務(wù)型閱讀。

ItisSaturday.TheBrownsareathome.Mrs.Brownisinthekitchen.She'smakingapplepies.

Thepiesareverydelicious.Doyouwanttohaveataste?Mr.Brownisn'tinthelivingroom.Heisinfrontofthehouse.Heiswashinghiscar.Thecarisnewandverybeautiful.Sohelooksafteritverywell.Jimisinthegarden.Heisplayingfootballwithsomeotherboys.WhereisJim'ssister,Sue?She'sinherbedroomwithherfriend,Ann.TheyarewatchingTV.Whoisthelittleboyunderthetree?It'sBob.Heisplayingwiththelovelycat.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格。WhoWhereDoingMother(11)________MakingapplepiesFatherInfrontofthehouse(12)________JimInthegarden(13)________SueInherbedroom(14)________(15)________UnderthetreePlayingwiththecat三、情景交際。根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對話。A:Hello?ThisisAnna.B:Hi,Anna.______16______A:Oh,hi,John._______17_______B:Notmuch.I’mhavinglunchnow.Whataboutyou?A:_________18_________B:Isitinteresting?A:_________19_________B:Thenlet’sgotothezoothisafternoon.A:__________20__________Let’smeetat2o’clockatthezoo.B:OK.Seeyouthen.A:Seeyou.A.No,it’skindofboring.B.Soundsgood.C.I’mwatchingamusicshow.D.Whatareyoudoing?E.It’sJohnhere.閱讀理解ADangersofthe‘V’DoyouoftenmaketheVsign(手勢)whentakingphotos?Youmightwanttodosolessoftenfromnowon.Experts(專家)saythatitispossibletousetheVsigntocopy(復(fù)制)someone'sfingerprints(指紋).Someonecouldtakeyourphoto,zoomin(放大)onyourfingers,andthenuseAItechnology(人工智能技術(shù))tocopyyourprints.DoesthatmeanyoushouldnotmaketheVsigninphotosanymore?Notreally.Thefingerprintsinyourphotosmustbeclearenoughtocopy.Ifthephotoistakenfrom1.5metersorlessaway,itispossibletocopyyourprints.Butifthephotoistakenfromover3metersaway,yourprintswon'tbeclearenoughtocopy.Thephotosweputonlineareusuallynotclearenoughtocopy.Butstill,youshouldbecareful.21.AccordingtoParagraph2,whyshouldwestopmakingtheVsigninphotos?A.Becauseitlooksugly. B.Becauseitisboring.C.Becauseitisnotcoolanymore. D.Becausesomeonemightcopyourfingerprints.22.Peoplecancopyourfingerprintswhenwe______.A.takephotosfrom4metersaway B.takeunclearphotosfrom2metersawayC.takeclearphotosfrom1meteraway D.takephotoswithoutshowingourfingers23.Fromthelastparagraph,wecanlearnthat______.A.weshouldnotmaketheVsigninphotosanymoreB.weshouldbecarefulwhenputtingV-signphotosonlineC.itisimpossibletocopyone'sfingerprintsD.weshouldnotputourphotosonlineatallBDearTim,TodayisSaturday.It’s7:00intheeveninghere.I’mwritingtotellyousomethingaboutmylife.MyfatheriswatchingCCTVnews.That’shisfavoriteprogram.Mybrotherisplayingcomputergames.MydogDickistakingahattome.Hewantsmetoputitonandgooutforawalkwithhim.Whatacleverdog!Mylittlesisterispracticingplayingthepiano.Itsoundsbeautifultoday.Outside,Icanhearcarsandbusescomingandgoingquickly.Alsotherearesomeboysplayingballgames.It’sreallyanoisybuthappyevening.Doyouthinkso?Whatareyourfamilydoing?Iknowthetimehereisthirteenhoursaheadof（提前）thatinNewYork.Areyougettingup?Pleasewritetomesoon.Bestwishes!Yours,Daniel24.Daniel’sfatheris__________.A.listeningtothenews B.watchinghisfavoriteTVshowC.watchingavideo D.listeningtomusic25.Thedogwantsthewritertoputthehatonbecause__________.A.helikesthehatverymuch B.hethinksthehatisstrangeC.theweatheristoohot D.hewantstogooutforawalk26.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthepiano-playingskill（技巧）ofhislittlesister?A.It’smuchbetter（更好）. B.It’sjustasusual.C.It’smuchworse（更糟）. D.It’salwayssogood.27.Howdoesthewriterfeelwhenheiswritingtheletter?A.Notverygood.B.Verybad.C.Veryglad.D.Verysad.28.WhattimeisitinNewYorkwhenthewriteriswritingtheletter?A.4:00a.m. B.5:00a.m. C.6:00a.m.D.7:00a.m.五、書面表達(dá)。29.假如你是林濤，你和你的美國朋友Lucy正在網(wǎng)上聊天，她想知道你的家人正在做什么。請你寫一段話向她介紹相關(guān)情況。要求：60詞左右，開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

Hi,Lucy,goodevening.Now,…培優(yōu)第三階——中考沙場點(diǎn)兵一、單項(xiàng)選擇。1．（2021·四川資陽·中考真題）It’sreportedthatthestudentsinsomeschoolsofourcity________aPEclasseveryday.A．takes B．take C．took D．a(chǎn)retaking2．（2020·云南·中考真題）—Couldyoupleasedothedishes?—________.IcutmyfingerandI’mtryingnottogetitwet.Yes,sure B．Noproblem C．Sorry,I’mafraidIcan’t D．Thatwouldbefine3．（2020·青?！ぶ锌颊骖}）ACCTVnewsreporterwillcometointerviewWangLintomorrow.Pleasetellher________.A．nottobelate B．nottocome C．towatchTV4．（2019·四川德陽·中考真題）Look！Thestudents__________cleanupthecitypark.A．help B．ishelpingC．werehelping D．a(chǎn)rehelping5．（2019·遼寧·中考真題）TheGreenslikethequietnessinthecountryside.Thecityistoo______forthem.A．comfortable B．dangerous C．noisy D．perfect6．（2019·湖北孝感·中考真題）Hurryup!We'relate.Idon'twantto________thestartofthefilm.A．catch B．get C．miss D．lose7．（2021·廣東廣州·中考真題）Lucyisamathsteacherandshe________mathsverywell.A．teach B．taught C．teaches D．teaching8．（2021·天津·中考真題）He________inhisbestclothes,readyforhiseveningout.A．isdressing B．dresses C．isdressed D．dressed9．（2021·北京·中考真題）Mygrandfather________readingaftersuppereveryday.A．liked B．isliking C．like D．likes10．（2021·廣西·中考真題）—WhattimedoesJimtoschool?—Hetoschoolatseven.A．go；go B．go；goes C．goes；go D．goes；goes二、完型填空（2021·廣東廣州·中考真題）。SuziegoestoartclassesonTuesdayandThursdayafternoon.Shealways___11___thosedays,becauseshecandocreativethingsalltheafternoon.Suziegetsastrongfeelingof___12___whenshefinishesherwork.Andwhenshetakesithometo___13___herparents,shefeelssoproud.OnWednesdayafternoonSuziewritesarticlesforthe___14___newspaper.Whenshefirstmovedtoherschool,shewroteanarticleabouthowit___15___tobeanewstudentinanewschool.Hersecondarticlewasabouta(n)___16___whohadjustfinishedwritingabook.Suzie___17___theteacherabouthisnewbookandhowtobeawriter.Theschoolhadalongbreakeachday,___18___Suziethoughttwoshortbreaksadaywouldbebetter.Soshewroteanarticleabout___19___shethought.Lotsofherfriendsthoughtthatwouldbea___20___idea.ManyteachersagreedtoSuzie'ssuggestion___21___.Wouldyoubelievetheheadmasteraskedeveryonetohaveavote(投票)on___22___suggestion?Theheadmastersaidthatstudentsshouldhelptodecidewhethertheruleshouldbe___23___.Atlast,theschooldecidedtohavetwoshortbreaks.Andallofthat___24___becauseSuziewroteaboutherideasintheschoolnewspaper.Thenewspapercomesouton15theachmonth.Onthatday,the___25___thingSuziedoesistocheckwhereherarticleisinthenewspaper.Andeachtimeatthebeginningofherarticlearethewords:bySuzieJefferson.11．A．getstiredof B．looksforwardto C．takescareof D．makesuseof12．A．sadness B．illness C．friendship D．satisfaction13．A．show B．explain C．introduce D．reward14．A．national B．local C．school D．daily15．A．felt B．liked C．sounded D．tasted16．A．reporter B．a(chǎn)rtist C．student D．teacher17．A．told B．interviewed C．missed D．examined18．A．when B．unless C．but D．or19．A．what B．when C．whether D．why20．A．bad B．terrible C．good D．boring21．A．yet B．either C．too D．a(chǎn)lso22．A．his B．her C．their D．its23．A．followed B．a(chǎn)chieved C．changed D．realized24．A．has B．a(chǎn)re C．were D．was25．A．first B．second C．last D．latest課下注釋小練Unit6I’mwatchingTV.SectionA課下注釋小練單詞檢測動詞：1.使用_________________2.洗_________________3.喝_________________名詞：1.報(bào)紙_________________2.湯________________3.電影_________________4.房子_________________5.茶_________________副詞：1.恰好_________________2.明天_________________短語自測1.看報(bào)紙_____________________2.做湯______________________3.去電影院_________________4.出去吃飯_________________5.喝茶_________________重點(diǎn)句子—他們在干什么？—他們在聽磁帶。你想要和我一起吃晚飯嗎？我們首先在我家見面。—他在讀報(bào)紙嗎？—不，他不在。他在打籃球。答案自查答案自查單詞檢測：動詞：1.use2.wash3.drink名詞：1.newspaper2.soup3.movie4.house5.tea副詞：1.just2.tomorrow短語自測：1.readanewspaper2.makesoup3.gotothemovies4.eatout5.drinktea重點(diǎn)句子：—Whataretheydoing?—TheywerelisteningtoaCD.Doyouwanttojoinmefordinner?Let’smeetatmyhomefirst.—Ishereadinganewspaper?—No,heisn’t.Heisplayingbasketball.課后培優(yōu)練課后培優(yōu)練培優(yōu)第一階——基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)練根據(jù)句意及漢語提示寫出單詞。1.She’sreadinga________(報(bào)紙)afterhavingdinnerwithayoungchild..2.Canyou________(使用)thecomputertoplaycomputergames?3.Helikesdrinking________(湯)andeatingeggs.4.Hisbrotherdoesn’tlike________(洗)hands.5.Iwanttogotoa________(電影)thisafternoon.6.MrWanghasabigandbeautiful________(房子).7.Mygrandpalikestohave________(茶)afterdinner.8.Ican’tplay________(明天).I’mbusy.9.It’sgoodto________(喝)greenteaeveryday.10.She’s________(只是)ayounggirl.【答案】1.newspaper2.use3.soup4.washing5.movie6.house7.tea8.tomorrow9.drink10.just【解析】【1題詳解】句意：她和一個(gè)年幼的孩子共進(jìn)晚餐后，現(xiàn)在正在看報(bào)紙。根據(jù)漢語提示“報(bào)紙”，可知用newspaper，報(bào)紙，可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)a一份，可知此處用名稱單數(shù)形式，故答案為newspaper?！?題詳解】句意：你能用電腦玩電腦游戲嗎？根據(jù)漢語提示“使用”，可知用use使用，動詞。根據(jù)情態(tài)動詞can，可知此處用動詞原形，故答案為use?！?題詳解】句意：他喜歡喝湯和吃雞蛋。根據(jù)漢語提示“湯”，可知用soup湯，不可數(shù)名詞。故答案為soup?！?題詳解】句意：他哥哥不喜歡洗手。根據(jù)漢語提示“洗”，可知用wash洗，動詞。根據(jù)like喜歡，可知用likedoing喜歡做某事，所以用wash的動名詞形式，故答案為washing?！?題詳解】句意：今天下午我想去看電影。根據(jù)漢語提示“電影”，可知用movie，電影，可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)a，可知此處用名稱單數(shù)形式，故答案為movie?！?題詳解】句意：王先生有一座又大又漂亮的房子。根據(jù)漢語提示“房子”，可知用house，房子，可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)a一座，可知此處用名稱單數(shù)形式，故答案為house?！?題詳解】句意：我爺爺喜歡晚飯后喝茶。根據(jù)漢語提示“茶”，由have可知這里指“喝茶”，所以用tea，茶水，不可數(shù)名詞。故答案為tea。【8題詳解】句意：我明天不能玩。我很忙。根據(jù)漢語提示“明天”，可知用副詞tomorrow在明天，故答案為tomorrow。【9題詳解】句意：每天喝綠茶很好。根據(jù)漢語提示“喝”，可知用動詞drink，喝，故答案為drink?！?0題詳解】句意：她只是個(gè)年輕的女孩。根據(jù)漢語提示“只是”，可知用副詞just只是，故答案為just。二、用括號中所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。11.Myparents_______(watch)TVinthelivingroomnow.12.Don'ttalk.Mylittlebrother______(sleep)inthenextroom.13.Listen!Somegirls______(sing)inthemusicroom.14.Bequiet,please.They______(have)theEnglishtest.15.Heoften_______(go)toschoolatseveninthemorning.【答案】11.arewatching12.issleeping13.aresinging14.arehaving15.goes【解析】【11題詳解】句意：我的父母正在客廳看電視。watch，動詞，看。由“now”可知，是現(xiàn)在正在看，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；parents是兩人，故謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)，故填arewatching?！?2題詳解】句意：別說話，我的弟弟正在隔壁房間睡覺。sleep，動詞，睡覺。由“Don'ttalk”可知，他正在睡覺，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；主語mylittlebrother是第三人稱單數(shù)，故填issleeping?！?3題詳解】句意：聽，一些女孩正在音樂教室唱歌。sing，動詞，唱歌。由“Listen”可知，是正在唱歌，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；主語somegirls為復(fù)數(shù)，謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)，故填aresinging?！?4題詳解】句意：請安靜。他們正在英語考試。have，動詞，有。由“Bequiet”可知，是正在考試。主語they為復(fù)數(shù)，故填arehaving?！?5題詳解】句意：他經(jīng)常早上7點(diǎn)去學(xué)校。go，動詞，去。often確定為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語he為第三人稱單數(shù)，故填goes?！军c(diǎn)睛】本題主要考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)和一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的用法。現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示此刻正在進(jìn)行的動作，其形式為bedoing，學(xué)生要根據(jù)主語進(jìn)行be動詞的變形。一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示習(xí)慣性經(jīng)常性的動作，當(dāng)主語是第三人稱單數(shù)的時(shí)候，注意動詞三單的變化。三、用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。dance；wash；play；eat；drink16.Look!Thegirlis______overthere.17.—Whatisyourbrotherdoing?—Heis_____ahamburgeratthetable.18.—Doesyourfather______watereveryday?—Yes,hedoes.19.—Doyoulike_______clothesathome,Susan?—No,butIhaveto.20.Alotofboys________basketballontheplaygroundnow.【答案】16.dancing17.eating18.drink19.washing/towash20.areplaying【解析】【16題詳解】句意：看，這些女孩在那邊跳舞。跳舞，dance。由“l(fā)ook”可知，是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，故填dancing。【17題詳解】句意：——你的哥哥在做什么？——他正在餐桌吃漢堡。吃，eat。isdoing表示正在做某事，故填eating。【18題詳解】句意：——你的爸爸每天喝水嗎？——是的。喝，drink。does加動詞原形，故填drink。【19題詳解】句意：——你在家喜歡洗衣服嗎？——不喜歡，但是不得不洗。洗，wash。liketodo/doingsth喜歡做某事，故填washing/towash?！?0題詳解】句意：許多男孩正在操場上打籃球。打籃球playbasketball。由now確定為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。主語為alotofboys，be動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填areplaying。四、漢譯英。21.咱們出去吃飯吧。Let’s____(1)_________(2)___．22.吉姆想和我們一起去吃午飯。Jimwantsto___(1)_____us____(2)____lunch．23.我覺得這部電影有點(diǎn)兒無聊。Ithinkthemovieis____(1)________(2)________(3)____.24.今天晚上你愿意和我一起去看電影嗎?Wouldyouliketo____(1)______(2)______(3)______(4)___withmethisevening?25.我奶奶從來不看電視。Mygrandmanever____(1)_______(2)_____．【答案】21.(1).eat(2).out22.(1).join(2).for23.(1).kind(2).of(3).boring24.(1).go(2).to(3).the(4).movies25.(1).watches(2).TV【解析】【21題詳解】出去吃飯eatout；本句是Let’s開頭的祈使句，動詞需用原形；根據(jù)句意和中英文提示，可知填(1).eat(2).out。【22題詳解】想要做某事wanttodo；和我們一起joinus；吃午飯forlunch；根據(jù)句意和中英文提示，可知填(1).join(2).for?！?3題詳解】有點(diǎn)兒kindof；無聊的boring。根據(jù)句意和中英文提示，可知填(1).kind(2).of(3).boring。【24題詳解】去看電影gotothemovies；Wouldyouliketodo…？用于客氣地邀請；根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和中英文提示，可知填(1).go(2).to(3).the(4).movies。【25題詳解】看電視watchTV；mygrandma是三單人稱，動詞需用三單形式；根據(jù)句意和中英文提示，可知填(1).watches(2).TV。五、語法填空。閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。It'sSaturdaymorning.Myparents,myuncle,mysistersandIareall___26___thehouse.Whatismyfatherdoing?Heis___27___(read)amagazine.Mymotheris___28___(water)theflowersinthesmallgarden.Therearesomebeautifulflowersinit.Myuncleismy___29___(mother)brother.Heisawaiter.Heisabasketballfan(迷).Andheisgood___30___playingbasketball.Nowheis___31___(watch)NBAonTV.___32___aremysisters?Cindyisoverthere.She___33___(like)listeningtopopularmusicverymuch.Nancyisinherroom.She___34___(have)acomputer.Sheiswritingane-mailtoherfriend.WhatamIdoing?I'm___35___(do)myhomework.【答案】26.in27.reading28.watering29.mother's30.at31.watching32.Where33.likes34.has35.doing【解析】本文描述了一個(gè)休閑的家庭生活，媽媽在澆花，舅舅在看電視。妹妹在聽音樂，另一個(gè)妹妹在寫郵件。我在做作業(yè)?！?6題詳解】句意：我的父母，舅舅，妹妹和我都在家。在家。inthehouse，故填in?！?7題詳解】句意：他正在讀雜志。read，動詞，閱讀。is加doing形式，表示正在做某事，故填reading。【28題詳解】句意：我的媽媽正在小花園里澆花。water，動詞，澆水。is加doing形式，表示正在做某事，故填watering?！?9題詳解】句意：我的舅舅是我媽媽的哥哥。mother，名詞，媽媽?？崭裉幈硎緥寢尩?，用名詞所有格，故填mother’s?！?0題詳解】句意：他擅長打籃球。擅長begoodat，故填at?！?1題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在他正在電視上看NBA。watch，動詞，看。is加doing形式，表示正在做某事，故填watching?！?2題詳解】句意：我的妹妹們在哪？由“Cindyisoverthere.”可知，辛迪在那邊，是在表明地點(diǎn)，故填Where?！?3題詳解】句意：她非常喜歡聽流行音樂。like，動詞，喜歡。主語為she第三人稱單數(shù)，故填likes?！?4題詳解】句意：她有一個(gè)電腦。have，動詞，有。主語she為第三人稱單數(shù)，故填has?！?5題詳解】句意：我正在做我的作業(yè)。do，動詞，做。am加doing表示正在做某事，故填doing。六、按要求完成句子。36.Mymotherismakingsoupinthekitchen.(對畫線部分提問)________________yourmother_________inthekitchen?37.LucyoftensingsEnglishsongs.(用listen

改寫句子)

Listen!Lucy________________Englishsongs.38.Maryistalkingonthephone.（改為一般疑問句）________Mary________onthephone?39.Theboysareplayingbasketball.(改成否定句)Theboys________________thebasketball.40.Whatareyoudoingnow?(用wash回答)I________________theclothesnow.41.Samoftendrawspicturesintheevening.(用now改寫句子)Sam____________picturesnow.42.Twoboysarecleaningtheclassroom.(改為否定句)Twoboys____________theclassroom.43.Linda,areyoureadingabook?(作否定回答)No,____________.44.Shelikeswatching_TV.(對畫線部分提問)What______shelike______?45.Wewanttogotothemovies.(改為一般疑問句)____________wanttogotothemovies?【答案】36.(1).What(2).is(3).doing37.(1).is(2).listeningto38.(1).Is(2).talking39.(1).aren’t(2).playing40.(1).am(2).washing(1).is(2).drawing(1).aren't(2).cleaning(1).I'm(2).not(1).does(2).doing(1).Do(2).you【解析】【36題詳解】句意：我媽媽正在廚房做湯。根據(jù)劃線部分makingsoup做湯，可知應(yīng)問“你媽媽在廚房干什么？”，所以用疑問詞what，后跟一般疑問句，把系動詞is提前，劃線部分用doing代替，故答案為(1)What(2)is(3)doing【37題詳解】句意：露西經(jīng)常唱英語歌曲。根據(jù)Listen!聽，可知本句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)be+doing形式，主語Lucy為第三人稱單數(shù)，所以用助動詞is，用listen

改寫句子，可知意思為“在聽音樂”，所以用動詞短語listento，其現(xiàn)在分詞形式為listeningto，故答案為(1)is(2)listeningto?！?8題詳解】句意：瑪麗在打電話。含有be動詞am,is,are的陳述句變一般疑問句時(shí)，只需把助動詞提到句首即可，故答案為(1)is(2)talking?！?9題詳解】句意：男孩們正在打籃球。含有助動詞am,is,are的陳述句變否定句時(shí)，只需助動詞后面直接加not即可，故答案為(1)aren’t(2)playing?！?0題詳解】句意：你現(xiàn)在做什么？根據(jù)要求，用wash回答，可知應(yīng)說“我在洗衣服?！敝髡ZI，所以用助動詞am，wash的現(xiàn)在分詞為washing，故答案為(1)am(2)washing?！?1題詳解】句意：Sam經(jīng)常在晚上畫畫。這是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的句子，如果用now改寫的話也就是把一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)改為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，故填isdrawing?！?2題詳解】句意：兩個(gè)男孩兒正在教室打掃衛(wèi)生呢。改為否定句時(shí)需要在be動詞后加not,縮寫為aren’t,故填aren’tcleaning?！?3題詳解】句意：Linda,你正在讀一本書嗎？問句問的是Linda，回答者也是Linda，故句子的主語需要用I,否定回答時(shí)be動詞用am，縮寫為I’m，故填I(lǐng)’mnot。【44題詳解】句意：她喜歡看電視。劃線部分是看電視，故要問她喜歡做什么。句子中含有實(shí)意動詞like,所以提問時(shí)要借助于助動詞，且主語是she,所以用助動詞does,即Whatdoesshelikedoing.故填does,doing?！?5題詳解】句意：我們想去看電影。改為一般疑問句，你們想去看電影嗎？句子中有實(shí)意動詞want所以提問時(shí)要借助于助動詞,且主語是you,所以借助于助動詞do,故變?yōu)镈oyouwanttogotothemovies?故填Do,you?！军c(diǎn)睛】現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的含義：1.表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的動作。用來表示現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語，常用的有：now等；或者告訴你一個(gè)準(zhǔn)確的現(xiàn)在時(shí)間，或者用look，listen（常用于句子的開頭，表示提醒聽者注意正在發(fā)生的事情）。如第二小題。由Listen!，可知Lucy________________Englishsongs.用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。培優(yōu)第二階——拓展培優(yōu)練一、完形填空。Hi,I'mAnna.MyfamilyandIareonavacation(度假)inBeidaihe.It'sreallyanice___1___.Doyouwanttoknowwhatmyfamilyaredoingnow?I'lltellyou.Myfatherisswimming___1___theseaandhecan___3__verywell.Mymotherisplaying___4___withothers.Volleyballisherfavoritesport.Mybrotheris___5___abookunderthetree.Thebookmustbeveryinteresting___6___helookssohappy.Mysister___7___somethingnow.Shelikesdrawingandtherearemanybeautiful___43___inherroom.Whataboutme?Oh,I'mlyingonthebeach(躺在沙灘上)andwatchingthebeautiful___9___sky.Wealllikethis___10___placealot.1.A.life B.show C.place D.dream2.A.in B.at C.on D.with3.A.sing B.swim C.play D.speak4.A.soccerB.basketball C.tennisD.volleyball5.A.seeing B.following C.reading D.keeping6.A.and B.but C.so D.because7.A.draws B.isdrawing C.saysD.issaying8.A.pictures B.models C.radios D.boxes9.A.blue B.black C.green D.brown10.A.easy B.relaxing C.boring D.difficult【答案】1.C2.A3.B4.D5.C6.D7.B8.A9.A10.B【分析】本文講述我們一家人在北戴河度假，爸爸在海里游泳，媽媽在打排球，哥哥在樹下讀書，妹妹在畫畫，我在享受天空?！?題詳解】句意：它真是個(gè)美麗的地方。life生活；show展示；place地方；dream夢。it指代上文的“Beidaihe”，北戴河是一個(gè)地方，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我的爸爸正在河里游泳，他能游得很好。in在……里；at在……；on在……上；with和。在海里游泳，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我的爸爸正在河里游泳，他能游得很好。sing唱歌；swim游泳；play玩耍；speak說話。由“isswimming”可知，是游泳游得好，故選B。【4題詳解】句意：我的媽媽正在和其他人打排球。soccer足球；basketball籃球；tennis網(wǎng)球；volleyball排球。由“Volleyballisherfavoritesport.”可知，她正在打排球。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：我的哥哥正在樹下讀書。seeing看；following跟隨；reading閱讀；keeping保持。讀書固定搭配readabook，故選C。【6題詳解】句意：這本書一定非常有趣，因?yàn)樗雌饋砗荛_心。and和；but但是；so所以；because因?yàn)?。由“mustbeinteresting”表示推斷，后半句為推斷的原因，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：我的妹妹正在畫畫。draws畫畫，第三人稱單數(shù)；isdrawing現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；says說話，第三人稱單數(shù)；issaying現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。由“Shelikesdrawing”可知，她正在畫畫；再由“now”確定為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：她喜歡畫畫，她的房間有很多美麗的畫。pictures圖畫；models模型；radios收音機(jī)；boxes盒子。由“Shelikesdrawing”可知，房間有很多圖畫，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我正躺在沙灘上看藍(lán)色的天空。blue藍(lán)色；black黑色；green綠色；brown棕色。天空是藍(lán)色的，故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：我們都非常喜歡這個(gè)令人放松的地方。easy簡單的；relaxing令人放松的；boring無聊的；difficult困難的。由上文，一家人都在享受，可知，這個(gè)地方是令人放松的，故選B?！军c(diǎn)睛】本題中，注意第6小題是易錯(cuò)題。because引導(dǎo)原因，so引導(dǎo)結(jié)果。如果同學(xué)們只對第6題的那句話進(jìn)行翻譯的話，很容易錯(cuò)選so，學(xué)生需要注意mustbe表示推測的用法。二、任務(wù)型閱讀。

ItisSaturday.TheBrownsareathome.Mrs.Brownisinthekitchen.She'smakingapplepies.

Thepiesareverydelicious.Doyouwanttohaveataste?Mr.Brownisn'tinthelivingroom.Heisinfrontofthehouse.Heiswashinghiscar.Thecarisnewandverybeautiful.Sohelooksafteritverywell.Jimisinthegarden.Heisplayingfootballwithsomeotherboys.WhereisJim'ssister,Sue?She'sinherbedroomwithherfriend,Ann.TheyarewatchingTV.Whoisthelittleboyunderthetree?It'sBob.Heisplayingwiththelovelycat.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格。WhoWhereDoingMother(11)________MakingapplepiesFatherInfrontofthehouse(12)________JimInthegarden(13)________SueInherbedroom(14)________(15)________UnderthetreePlayingwiththecat11.【答案】Inthekitchen【解析】考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的Mrs.Brownisinthekitchen.可知在廚房，故填kitchen。12.【答案】Washinghiscar【解析】考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的Heiswashinghiscar.他正在洗他的汽車，故填Washinghisca13.【答案】Playingfootball【解析】考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的Jimisinthegarden.Heisplayingfootballwithsomeotherboys.Jim在花園里，正在和幾個(gè)男孩子踢足球，故填Playingfootball。14.【答案】WatchingTV【解析】考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的WhereisJim'ssister,Sue?She'sinherbedroomwithherfriend,Ann.TheyarewatchingTV.Jim的姐姐Sue在哪里？在和她的朋友Ann在她的臥室，她們在看電視。故填Watching15.【答案】Bob【解析】考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的Whoisthelittleboyunderthetree?It'sBob.在樹下的小男孩是誰？那是Bob。故填Bob。三、情景交際。根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對話。A:Hello?ThisisAnna.B:Hi,Anna.______16______A:Oh,hi,John._______17_______B:Notmuch.I’mhavinglunchnow.Whataboutyou?A:_________18_________B:Isitinteresting?A:_________19_________B:Thenlet’sgotothezoothisafternoon.A:__________20__________Let’smeetat2o’clockatthezoo.B:OK.Seeyouthen.A:Seeyou.A.No,it’skindofboring.B.Soundsgood.C.I’mwatchingamusicshow.D.Whatareyoudoing?E.It’sJohnhere.【答案】16.E17.D18.C19.A20.B【解析】本對話是Anna和John之間的電話內(nèi)容，兩人談?wù)摰母髯栽诟陕镆约凹s定下午去動物園?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)答語Oh,hi,John.可知上句John自我介紹了，所以E.It’sJohnhere.符合語境，故選E?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)答語Notmuch.I’mhavinglunchnow沒什么，我在吃午飯。可知上句在問“你在干什么？”所以“D.Whatareyoudoing?你在干什么”，符合語境，故選D。【18題詳解】根據(jù)上句Whataboutyou?你呢？可知在問你在干什么？所以“I’mwatchingamusicshow.我在看音樂節(jié)目?！狈险Z境，故選C?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)上句問Isitinteresting?有趣嗎？可知“A.No,it’skindofboring.A.不，這有點(diǎn)無聊?！狈险Z境，故選A?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)上文提議“Thenlet’sgotothezoothisafternoon.那我們今天下午去動物園吧”和“Let’smeetat2o’clockatthezoo.讓我們兩點(diǎn)在動物園見面?！笨芍狝nna同意了John的提議，所以“B.Soundsgood.聽起來不錯(cuò)?！狈险Z境，故選B。閱讀理解ADangersofthe‘V’DoyouoftenmaketheVsign(手勢)whentakingphotos?Youmightwanttodosolessoftenfromnowon.Experts(專家)saythatitispossibletousetheVsigntocopy(復(fù)制)someone'sfingerprints(指紋).Someonecouldtakeyourphoto,zoomin(放大)onyourfingers,andthenuseAItechnology(人工智能技術(shù))tocopyyourprints.DoesthatmeanyoushouldnotmaketheVsigninphotosanymore?Notreally.Thefingerprintsinyourphotosmustbeclearenoughtocopy.Ifthephotoistakenfrom1.5metersorlessaway,itispossibletocopyyourprints.Butifthephotoistakenfromover3metersaway,yourprintswon'tbeclearenoughtocopy.Thephotosweputonlineareusuallynotclearenoughtocopy.Butstill,youshouldbecareful.21.AccordingtoParagraph2,whyshouldwestopmakingtheVsigninphotos?A.Becauseitlooksugly. B.Becauseitisboring.C.Becauseitisnotcoolanymore. D.Becausesomeonemightcopyourfingerprints.22.Peoplecancopyourfingerprintswhenwe______.A.takephotosfrom4metersaway B.takeunclearphotosfrom2metersawayC.takeclearphotosfrom1meteraway D.take