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第1頁(共1頁)2024年黑龍江省伊春市中考英語三模試卷第一部分語言知識運用I.MultiplechoiceChoosethebestanswerfromA,BorCaccordingtothemeaningofthesentence.1.(1分)Oneafternoon,Ifound________handbagonmywayhome.Therewas________"s"onthecornerofthehandbag.()A.a(chǎn);a B.a(chǎn);an C.the;a2.(1分)﹣﹣Ilikeridingfast.It'sveryexciting.﹣﹣Oh!Youmustn'tdoitlikethat,itmayhaveanaccident.()A.or B.a(chǎn)nd C.but3.(1分)Thereusedtobelotsof________inourcity,butnowthereareonlyseveralleftduetoonlineshopping.()A.shoesshops B.shoeshops C.shoes'shops4.(1分)"Acountryistrulyprosperous(繁榮的)onlywhenitspeople________prosperous,"saidPresidentXiJinping.()A.a(chǎn)re B.is C.were5.(1分)﹣﹣Canyoudrawcartoons?﹣﹣Yes,butonly_______.()A.a(chǎn)little B.little C.a(chǎn)few6.(1分)Tomyparents'joy,myelderbrotherajobinabigcompanyyesterday.()A.offered B.hasoffered C.wasoffered7.(1分)—Everybodyisplayingontheplayground.CanIjointhem,Mr.Smith?—Youhavealreadyfinishedallyourhomework.()A.Whynot? B.Willyou? C.I'mafraidnot.8.(1分)Doyouagreethatstudentsshouldbemade________somehouseworkathome?()A.do B.doing C.todo9.(1分)usefuladviceheofferedonimprovingoursocialcommunicatingability,especiallyforusteenagers!()A.What B.Whata C.How10.(1分)Bythetimetheteacherarrived,thestudents________.()A.left B.hadleft C.haveleft11.(1分)Attheshop,I'vefoundtheteddybear________Iwantthere.()A.what B.that C.whose12.(1分)—Thankyouforyourhelp.Ican'tfinish________hardworkifyoudon'thelpme.—I'mverygladtohelpyou.Wearebestfriends.()A.such B.so C.soa13.(1分)Wouldyouplease________fortoolongonyourphone?It'sharmfultoyoureyes.()A.nottoread B.notread C.notreading14.(1分)﹣﹣Whatareyourideasforairpollution?﹣﹣Weshouldtakethebusorsubwayinsteadofdriving.()A.takingdown B.turningdown C.cuttingdown15.(1分)—Chinaisgettingbetteratmakinghigh﹣technologyproducts.—That'sright.Peopleallovertheworldcanhardlyavoid________products________inChina.()A.buying;aremade B.tobuy;made C.buying;made16.(1分)—You________NewYorkCitybefore,right?—No.Ihavealwaysbeentoobusy.ButIwillgotheretheminuteI________mywork.()A.havegoneto;finish B.wentto;willfinish C.havebeento;finish17.(1分)—Putsomebutteronapieceofbread.Whatelse?—Next,________upsometomatoes.()A.cut B.cutting C.tocut18.(1分)—Let'sdiscusstheplan,shallwe?—Notnow.I________toaninterview.()A.go B.wasgoing C.a(chǎn)mgoing19.(1分)—Doyouknow________lastnight?—Sorry,Idon'tknow.ButIthinkheshouldgotobedearlybecausehewillhaveanEnglishexamthisafternoon.()A.whenhegoestobed B.whenhewenttobed C.whendidhegotobed20.(1分)Whichofthefollowingsignscanbeseenonthedoorofashoppingmall?()A. B. C.II.ClozetestChoosethebestanswertocompletethepassage.21.(15分)Flowerswereputinfrontoftheoldheadquarters(總部)oftheHangzhouWahahaGroup,China'sleadingbeverage(飲料)maker.Theywere(1)itsleader,ZongQinghou,whopassedawayonFeb.25attheageof79.Zongwas(2)forbecomingaself﹣madebusinessmanandcaringforthoseinneed.Zongwasa(3)achiever.BeforestartingWahaha,heworkedonfarmsand(4)anelectricfanfactory.Theseefforts(5)tohisfuturesuccess.Attheageof42,he(6)hisownbusiness.Zongsawa(7)inthechildren'snutrition(營養(yǎng))market.Throughhardworkand(8)decisions,Wahahabecameabestsellerandnearly(9)knewWahahainChina.In2002,Wahaha'sproduction(產(chǎn)量)waseven(10)thanthatofCoca﹣Cola.Havingbecomerichandfamous,Zongthoughtitwashisresponsibility(責(zé)任)(11)societybetter.Becauseofhisown(12)ofbeingpoor,heunderstoodandcaredforthosewhowere(13)lucky.In2020,Wahahaspent942millionyuan(14)morethan1,360apartmentsforitsworkersintheShangchengdistrict(區(qū))ofHangzhou.ThoughZongisgonenow,hisstorieswillcontinuetobeasource(源泉)of(15).Hewillberememberedforhisgoodactsforever.(1)A.toB.fromC.for(2)A.knowsB.knownC.knew(3)A.lateB.earlyC.recent(4)A.putupB.setupC.tookup(5)A.ledB.meantC.dropped(6)A.boughtB.dividedC.started(7)A.choiceB.chanceC.change(8)A.a(chǎn)wfulB.hardC.wise(9)A.everyoneB.nobodyC.someone(10)A.smallerB.biggerC.shorter(11)A.makeB.tomakeC.making(12)A.experiencesB.processesC.memories(13)A.moreB.muchC.less(14)A.builtB.buildingC.tobuild(15)A.introductionB.instructionC.inspirationⅢ.VocabularyCompletethesentenceswiththeproperformsofthewordsgiven.Onlyonewordforeachblank.22.(1分)You'vetriedonlyonce.Whynottrya(two)time?23.(1分)MyfriendJimisofmedium(high)withcurlyhair.24.(1分)TheFIBA(國際籃聯(lián))(woman)AsiaCup2025willbehostedinShenzhen,ChinafromJuly13to20,2025.25.(1分)Theteachertoldusthatthegravity(引力)onthemoon(be)onlyaboutonesixthofthatontheearth.26.(1分)Mr.BlackhasbeeninChinaforthreeyearsandnowheisusedto(eat)Chinesefood.27.(1分)IthinkThomasEdisonwasoneofthe(great)inventorsintheworld.28.(1分)Didyouenjoy(you)attheparty,children?29.(1分)I(prefer)junkfoodtohealthyfoodwhenIwasyoung.SoIusedtobeveryfat.30.(1分)It'sbelievedthatthespeedof5.5Gwillbe10(time)fasterthanthatof5G.31.(1分)I(complete)forgotthatitwashisbirthdayyesterday.V.Communication(A)ChoosethebestchoicefromAtoFtofinishthedialogue.Youhaveonemoreanswer,Eachchoiceshouldbeusedonlyonce.32.(10分)A:Excuseme,MissSmith.I'dliketoaskfortwodaysoff.B:(1)A:Mymotherisill.Ihavetolookafterher.B:Oh,dear!(2)Butwhyyou?Isn'tyourfatheravailable?A:He'sgonetoTianjinonbusiness.(3)B:IsthereanythingIcandotohelpyou?A:No,thanks.Mymotherhascaughtaverybadcold.Thedoctorsaysshehastobeinhospitalforatleasttwodays.Ineedtobewithher.B:OK.(4)A:Thankyou,MissSmith.I'llwriteitatonce.ButI'mworriedaboutmylessons.B:(5)I'llcertainlyhelpyouwiththemwhenyoureturn.A:Thankyou,MissSmith.A.I'msorrytohearthat.B.Don'tworryaboutyourlessons.C.What'sthematter?D.Hecan'tcomebackuntilnextFriday.E.Butyouneedtowriteawrittenrequestforleave.F.Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?(B)Completethedialoguewithproperwordsorsentences.33.(10分)A:Excuseme,couldyoupleaseshowmethewaytothebank?B:(1),I'mnewhere.Pleaseaskthatpoliceman.Hemayknow.A:Thankyouallthesame.(Tothepoliceman)A:Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmehowtogettothebank?P:Yes.ThereisoneonZhongshanRoad.Goalongthestreet,thenturnleftatthethirdcrossing.Walkontillyoureachtheend.Thebankisbetweenthetheaterandthehospital.Youcan'tmissit.A:(2)?P:Alittlebitfar.Abouttwentyminutes'walk.A:(3)?P:Ofcourse.BusNo.5cantakeyourightthere.A:(4)?P:Justoverthere,oppositehere.Canyouseethebusstop?A:Yes,I'veseenit.Thankyou.P:(5).第二部分閱讀理解V.Readingcomprehension34.(5分)ChoosethebesttopicfromAtoFaccordingtothemeaningofthepassage.UsingACinwinterinasmartwayInsomeplaces,thereisnopublicheatingsystem.Peoplehavetousetheairconditioning(AC)inwinter,IfyouusetheACinasmartway,youcansavemoneyandenergy.Herearesomethingsyouneedtoknow.(1)BeforeyoustartyourACforwinter,youshouldcleanitfirst.TheAChasbeenahomefordust(灰塵)andbacteria(細菌)duringautumn.(2)TheACcanheatcoldairofalimited(有限的)space,sochoosetheACaccordingtothesizeofyourroom.Thelargeryourroomis,themorepowerfulyourACshouldbe.(3)LoweringtheAC'stemperaturebyevery2degreescouldsavemorethan10per﹣centofenergy.Sodon'tsetyourACtoohighinwinter.(4)Theairinasmallroomneedstobecirculated(流通)every2hours.Openthewindowtoletfreshairenteryourroom.(5)IfyouturnofftheACtoooften,youmightdamagethecompressor(損壞壓縮機),andmoreenergywillbeused.A.ChoosetherightACB.TurnitoninsummerC.MakeyourACcleanD.KeeptheAConE.OpenthewindowattimesF.Settherighttemperature35.(10分)Oneday,abusinessmancalledGuofromFujianProvincereceivedaWeChatvideocallfroma"friend"whoaskedhimtotransfermoney(轉(zhuǎn)錢).Afterverifying(驗證)thefaceandthevoiceofhis"friend"withavideocall,hetransferredmoney.Itturnedouttobeafraud(詐騙),however.Thescammer(詐騙者)usedartificialintelligence(AI)tomakeapersonlookandsoundlikeGuo'sreal﹣lifefriend.Guowasscammedoutof4.3millionyuaninonly10minutes.ThecasehasraisedheateddiscussionsonAIfraud.Intoday'sworldofAI,voices,imagesandvideosarealllikelytobedeeplysynthesized(合成).Andsomepeopleuseitforcriminalpurposes.Teenagersandseniorsareespeciallyindangerofsuchhigh﹣techfraud.AIfraudisharderforpeopletoidentify(識別).Peopleshouldpaymoreattentiontopersonalinformationprotection.Don'tbesoquicktoprovideimagesoffacesandfingerprints(指紋)tostrangers.Teenagersshouldbecarefulwhenusingsocialmediaaccounts(賬戶)andloggingin(登錄)tovideogamestopreventtheirprivateinformationfrombeingstolen.ThegovernmentistakingactiontostopcasesofAIfraud.InNovember2022,itmadeclearexistingbans(現(xiàn)行的禁令)tofightagainstAIfraud.Judgethefollowingsentencestrue(T)orfalse(F)accordingtothepassage.(1)ThepurposeofmentioningGuo'sexperienceistoshowhowAIfraudcantakeplace.(2)ThescammermadeGuotransfermoneybygettingGuo'sfingerprints.(3)It'seasyforpeopletoidentifyAIfraud.(4)ThegovernmentistakingactiontostopAIfraud.(5)Inthepassage,thewriterwarnsusthatweshouldbecarefulwhenofferingourpersonalinformationtoothers.36.(10分)ChoosethebestchoicefromA,BorCaccordingtowhatyouread.WelcometoShawneeMountain,agreatplaceforskiing!Allpeoplecanhaveawonderfultimehere.Formoreinformation,youcanvisitorcall570﹣421﹣7231.ShawneeMountainSkiing3MinutestotheTopLIFTTICKETSWinter2024﹣2025PricesMidweek(opentoclose)Weekend/Holiday(opentoclose)Night(3p.m.toclose)Adult(Ages19to61)$43$50$29Teenager(Ages18&under)$32$36$29Child(46cmtall&underwithpayingadult)FREEFREEFREECollegeStudent(collegeIDneeded)$33$44$29Soldier(activedutyIDneeded)$33$44$29Elders(Ages62to69)$33$44$29SuperElders(Ages70+)FREEFREEFREEProof(證明)ofagemaybeneededHolidayPeriods:12/25/2024through1/2/2025;2/21/2025through2/25/2025LiftHoursMonday﹣Friday9a.m.—9p.m.ChristmasDaynoon—5p.m.Saturday8a.m.—10p.m.Nightskiing3p.m.—closeSunday8a.m.—9p.m.MidDecember—March(1)ShawneeMountainisagreatplacefor.A.visitingB.skiingC.climbing(2)Twoparentsandachildof45cmtallwillpayfortheliftsontheweekend.A.$100B.$86C.$50(3)Ifasoldier(軍人)goestothemountain,shouldbeshownforaliftticket.A.theproofofageB.thecollegeIDC.theactivedutyID(4)ItisknownthatpeoplecangotothetopofShawneeMountainbylift.A.withexpensiveticketsatnightB.fromMidDecembertoMarchC.justfromMondaytoFriday(5)WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Thereare2holidayperiodsduringthewinter.B.Thepricesnowarenotthesameaslastyear.C.Peopleover70arealsowelcometobethere.37.(5分)ChoosethebestchoicefromA,BorCaccordingtothepassage.I'llalwaysrememberthefirsttimeItriedballet(芭蕾).MymotherwasadancerandIwantednothingmorethantobelikeher,butaftermakingmistakesduringmyfirstclass,IfeltlikeIwantedtogiveuprightaway.Asitwasonlymyfirstday,however,ItoldmymomIcouldn'twaittodanceagain.Weekspassedandmydancingdidn'tgetanybetter.Thenmydanceteacherannouncedthatweweregoingtoperforminashow.Iwasscaredoffallingonmyfaceinfrontofhundredsofpeopleanddisappointingmymom.EventhoughIpracticedhardfortheshow,Ineverquitegotthehangofit.Finally,IwenttomymomtotellherhowIfelt.Shesimplylaughedandtoldmeshewouldteachmeallsheknewaboutballet.MymomquicklydiscoveredhowbadatballetIwas,butshestilltaughtmewiththegreatestpatience,loveandunderstanding.WhenIjumpedandfell,shewastheretocatchme.WhenIlostmybalance(平衡),sheheldmeup.Bythetimetheshowarrived,IwasaspreparedasIcouldbe.Themusicbeganandmyheartstartedtorace.Breathingcalmly,Ibeganmovingtothemusicwithoutmissingastep.Whenthemusicstopped,Iranoffthestage(舞臺)andlaughedinexcitement.Mymomfoundmeandgavemeahugehug,tellingmehowproudshewas.Ilookedmymomintheeyeandtoldherthattherewasnowaythiscouldhavehappenedwithouther.Throughthis,Irealizedoneimportantfact:MymomwillalwaysbetheretocatchmeifIfall.(1)Whathappenedtothewriteronherfirstdayoftryingballet?A.Shefelldownandhurtherself.B.Sherealizedshewastalentedinballet.C.Shedidn'ttellthetruthtohermomaboutwantingtogiveuplearningballet.(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"gotthehangofit"mean?A.learnedtodoitwellB.lostinterestinitC.hadtroublewithit(3)Whenpreparingfortheshow,thewriterfoundoutthathermomwas.a.badatballetb.patientc.understandingd.nervouse.lovingA.a(chǎn)bcB.bcdC.bce(4)Whatdidthewriterlearnfromherballetexperience?A.Nevertrysomethingyouarenotgoodat.B.Hermomwouldalwayssupporther.C.Everymomwillbeproudoftheirchildren'sachievements.(5)What'sthetitleofthepassage?A.AlwaysthereifyoufalldownB.PracticemakesperfectC.Nevertoooldtolearn38.(10分)DinoImpagliazzo,alsoknownas"thechef(廚師)ofthepoor",passedawayattheageof91onJuly25,2021,inRome,Italy.Forhislast16years,hespentnearlyeveryminutehelpingfeedthepoorandhomelessinRome.Impagliazzowasnotonetositaround,evenafterretiring(退休).Hewantedtohelphiscommunity.Oneday,hemetahomelessmaninneedofmoneyforasandwich."Irealizedthatperhapsinsteadofbuyingonesandwich,makingsomesandwichesforhimandforthefriendswhoweretherewouldbebetter,andbeganouradventure,"ImpagliazzotoldTheNewYorkPost.Impagliazzoandsomeotherretiredfriendsstartedmakingsandwichesathomeandsharingthemwithhungrypeopleintheircommunity.TheynamedtheirgroupRomAmoR,whichmeans"RomeLove".Astheycontinued,moreandmoremembersjoinedRomAmoR.Theydidn'tonlyhelpincommunities.OnSaturdaynights,theystartedgoingtoSt.Peter'sSquaretofeedthelargenumbersofhomelesspeoplewhosleptinthearea.Later,thegroupstartedtooffertheirhelptopeoplealloverRome,hopingtomakesureeveryoneinthecityfeltlovedandcaredfor.Impagliazzo'skindnessandhardworkmadehimwellknowninthecountry.In2020,Italy'spresident,SergioMattarella,gavehimanaward(榮譽),callinghima"heroofourtimes."ThankstoRomAmoR,whichcontinuestomakeadifferencetothelivesofothers,thosefacinghardtimescangethelpandexperiencethewarmthofkindness.Answerthefollowingquestionsaccordingtothepassage.(1)WhywasDinoImpagliazzocalled"thechefofthepoor"?(2)WhatdidImpagliazzorealizeafterhemetahomelessmanwhoneededmoneyforasandwich?(3)Whatdoesthegroup'snameRomAmoRmean?(4)ThemembersofRomAmoRdidn'tonlyhelpincommunities,didthey?(5)WhatwasDinoImpagliazzolike?第三部分書面表達V.Writing39.(5分)(注意:文中不能出現(xiàn)考生真實姓名、校名和師名,否則不得分)史密斯先生是一位外教,6月30日將要回美國。假如你是班長李華,為感謝史密斯先生的辛勤工作,你班計劃6月28日晚6點在班級為史密斯先生舉行歡送會(farewellparty)。在歡送會現(xiàn)場,你們將進行很多活動,如:致感謝詞(speechofthanks)、唱歌、跳舞等。據(jù)此內(nèi)容,請你以班長的名義用英語向全班同學(xué)發(fā)出邀請。Dearclassmates,_____Yours,LiHua40.(5分)世界處處充滿愛,只有人們互相幫助,社會才能和諧發(fā)展。HelpingHandsClub近期舉辦了一次分享活動,讓大家圍繞"Aslongaseveryoneshowsalittlelove,thisworldwillbebetter."這個主題,分享一件令自己感動的事。請你用英語寫一篇發(fā)言稿,介紹自己的一次經(jīng)歷,并倡導(dǎo)人人都獻出自己的愛心。內(nèi)容包括:(1)你的一次經(jīng)歷;(2)你的感悟;(3)你的倡議。41.(5分)根據(jù)所給圖片,用英語寫一篇短文。提示詞:stadium體育場要求:(1)詞數(shù)在80~100之間。(2)字跡工整,語法正確,意思連貫,合乎邏輯,可適當發(fā)揮。__________________________
2024年黑龍江省伊春市中考英語三模試卷參考答案與試題解析題號1234567891011答案BABAACACABB題號121314151617181920答案ABCCCACBC第一部分語言知識運用I.MultiplechoiceChoosethebestanswerfromA,BorCaccordingtothemeaningofthesentence.1.(1分)Oneafternoon,Ifound________handbagonmywayhome.Therewas________"s"onthecornerofthehandbag.()A.a(chǎn);a B.a(chǎn);an C.the;a【解答】a/an是不定冠詞,表示泛指,a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前,an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前;the是定冠詞,表示特指,或者是同一事物第二次提到時用the,樂器前面要加the,最高級、序數(shù)詞前面通常要加the;零冠詞用于一些特殊的結(jié)構(gòu)中,球類、棋類、一日三餐前面不加the。根據(jù)題干可知,第一空泛指"一個"手提包,且handbag"手提包"以輔音音素開頭,不定冠詞用a;第二空指包的角上有一個"s","s"以元音音素開頭,不定冠詞用an。故選:B。2.(1分)﹣﹣Ilikeridingfast.It'sveryexciting.﹣﹣Oh!Youmustn'tdoitlikethat,itmayhaveanaccident.()A.or B.a(chǎn)nd C.but【解答】答案:Aor否則,或者;but但是;and和,表示并列.根據(jù)句意:你不能這樣做,否則可能會發(fā)生意外事故,or表相反的假設(shè).故選A.3.(1分)Thereusedtobelotsof________inourcity,butnowthereareonlyseveralleftduetoonlineshopping.()A.shoesshops B.shoeshops C.shoes'shops【解答】shoeshop鞋店,是名詞短語,是可數(shù)的;前面有l(wèi)otsof(很多)修飾,后面用復(fù)數(shù)形式,其復(fù)數(shù)形式為shoeshops。選項A和C錯誤。故選:B。4.(1分)"Acountryistrulyprosperous(繁榮的)onlywhenitspeople________prosperous,"saidPresidentXiJinping.()A.a(chǎn)re B.is C.were【解答】are是(be的第二人稱單復(fù)數(shù)現(xiàn)在式);is是(be的第三人稱單數(shù));were是,在(are的過去式)。根據(jù)"Acountryistrulyprosperous(一個國家才是真正的繁榮)"可知,時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時;主語itspeople"它的人民"表示復(fù)數(shù),因而be動詞應(yīng)用are。故選:A。5.(1分)﹣﹣Canyoudrawcartoons?﹣﹣Yes,butonly_______.()A.a(chǎn)little B.little C.a(chǎn)few【解答】alittle一點,修飾不可數(shù)名詞,也可以作副詞,修飾動詞;little很少,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;afew一些,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。此處是"只會畫一點點",此處用alittle。故選:A。6.(1分)Tomyparents'joy,myelderbrotherajobinabigcompanyyesterday.()A.offered B.hasoffered C.wasoffered【解答】offered一般過去時;hasoffered現(xiàn)在完成時;wasoffered一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。分析句子可知,主語myelderbrother"我哥哥"與動詞offer"提供、給予"之間是被動關(guān)系,所以要用被動語態(tài);再根據(jù)時間狀語yesterday"昨天",可知句子時態(tài)應(yīng)用一般過去時,一般過去時的被動語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)為was/weredone。故選:C。7.(1分)—Everybodyisplayingontheplayground.CanIjointhem,Mr.Smith?—Youhavealreadyfinishedallyourhomework.()A.Whynot? B.Willyou? C.I'mafraidnot.【解答】Whynot?為什么不呢?Willyou?你會嗎?I'mafraidnot.恐怕不行。根據(jù)Youhavealreadyfinishedallyourhomework.(你已經(jīng)完成了所有的家庭作業(yè)。)可知史密斯先生是同意的,A選項"為什么不呢?"符合題意。故選:A。8.(1分)Doyouagreethatstudentsshouldbemade________somehouseworkathome?()A.do B.doing C.todo【解答】do做,動詞原形;doing動名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞;todo不定式。makesbdosth"使某人做某事",不帶to的不定式作賓補;用于被動語態(tài)時,to不能省略。填todo。故選:C。9.(1分)usefuladviceheofferedonimprovingoursocialcommunicatingability,especiallyforusteenagers!()A.What B.Whata C.How【解答】分析橫線后是形容詞useful"有用的"+不可數(shù)名詞advice"建議",he"他",為主語,offered"提供"為謂語動詞,根據(jù)"what+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主謂"的結(jié)構(gòu),可知橫線上是What。故選:A。10.(1分)Bythetimetheteacherarrived,thestudents________.()A.left B.hadleft C.haveleft【解答】根據(jù)"Bythetimetheteacherarrived,thestudents"(當老師到達時,學(xué)生們)可知,老師到達前學(xué)生就離開了,表示過去的過去,應(yīng)用過去完成時,結(jié)構(gòu)為haddone。left動詞過去式;haveleft用于現(xiàn)在完成時。故選:B。11.(1分)Attheshop,I'vefoundtheteddybear________Iwantthere.()A.what B.that C.whose【解答】分析句子可知空格處需填定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞,先行詞為theteddybear(泰迪熊),指物,關(guān)系詞在從句中作賓語。what不能引導(dǎo)定語從句;that在定語從句中作主語或賓語,指代人或物;whose在定語從句中作定語,指代人或物。本題答案是that。故選:B。12.(1分)—Thankyouforyourhelp.Ican'tfinish________hardworkifyoudon'thelpme.—I'mverygladtohelpyou.Wearebestfriends.()A.such B.so C.soa【解答】such如此,是副詞,修飾名詞;so如此,副詞,修飾形容詞或副詞;soa是錯誤的表達??崭窈蟮闹行脑~是work(工作),是不可數(shù)名詞,所以應(yīng)用such修飾。故選:A。13.(1分)Wouldyouplease________fortoolongonyourphone?It'sharmfultoyoureyes.()A.nottoread B.notread C.notreading【解答】Wouldyoupleasenotdosth."請不要做某事好嗎",固定句型,應(yīng)用動詞原形。故選:B。14.(1分)﹣﹣Whatareyourideasforairpollution?﹣﹣Weshouldtakethebusorsubwayinsteadofdriving.()A.takingdown B.turningdown C.cuttingdown【解答】A記下;B拒絕;C減少;結(jié)合題干搭配,"______airpollution"可知,是減少污染。故選:C。15.(1分)—Chinaisgettingbetteratmakinghigh﹣technologyproducts.—That'sright.Peopleallovertheworldcanhardlyavoid________products________inChina.()A.buying;aremade B.tobuy;made C.buying;made【解答】buy買,動詞;bemadeinsp.由某地制造;根據(jù)題干可知,avoiddoing"避免做某事",第一空用動名詞;根據(jù)"products…inChina."可知,這里指的是中國制造的產(chǎn)品。故選:C。16.(1分)—You________NewYorkCitybefore,right?—No.Ihavealwaysbeentoobusy.ButIwillgotheretheminuteI________mywork.()A.havegoneto;finish B.wentto;willfinish C.havebeento;finish【解答】havegoneto去了,現(xiàn)在完成時;wentto去,一般過去時;havebeento去過,現(xiàn)在完成時;finish完成;willfinish將完成,一般將來時。根據(jù)"before"可知,該句應(yīng)為現(xiàn)在完成時,表示"之前去過某地",應(yīng)用havebeento;根據(jù)"theminute"可知,此句為theminute引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句,主句為一般將來時,從句為一般現(xiàn)在時,應(yīng)用finish。故選:C。17.(1分)—Putsomebutteronapieceofbread.Whatelse?—Next,________upsometomatoes.()A.cut B.cutting C.tocut【解答】cutup切碎。選項A是動詞原形;選項B是動名詞;選項C是動詞不定式。根據(jù)觀察可知答語是祈使句的肯定形式,以動詞原形開頭,正確答案是A。故選:A。18.(1分)—Let'sdiscusstheplan,shallwe?—Notnow.I________toaninterview.()A.go B.wasgoing C.a(chǎn)mgoing【解答】根據(jù)題干及選項,可知考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)"Notnow.(現(xiàn)在不行),說明后面的動作I...toaninterview."還未發(fā)生,可知此處應(yīng)用一般將來時"begoingto",表示"將要做某事"。故選:C。19.(1分)—Doyouknow________lastnight?—Sorry,Idon'tknow.ButIthinkheshouldgotobedearlybecausehewillhaveanEnglishexamthisafternoon.()A.whenhegoestobed B.whenhewenttobed C.whendidhegotobed【解答】根據(jù)題干可知,本句考查賓語從句,賓語從句需要用陳述語序,C選項是疑問語序,所以排除;再根據(jù)時間狀語lastnight"昨晚"可知句子時態(tài)用一般過去時,A選項是一般現(xiàn)在時,所以排除A選項。故選:B。20.(1分)Whichofthefollowingsignscanbeseenonthedoorofashoppingmall?()A. B. C.【解答】A.危險;B.暫停;C.推。根據(jù)常識可知,在購物中心的門上會有"推"和"拉"的提示,根據(jù)圖片信息PUSH"推",可知C選項符合題意。故選:C。II.ClozetestChoosethebestanswertocompletethepassage.21.(15分)Flowerswereputinfrontoftheoldheadquarters(總部)oftheHangzhouWahahaGroup,China'sleadingbeverage(飲料)maker.Theywere(1)Citsleader,ZongQinghou,whopassedawayonFeb.25attheageof79.Zongwas(2)Bforbecomingaself﹣madebusinessmanandcaringforthoseinneed.Zongwasa(3)Aachiever.BeforestartingWahaha,heworkedonfarmsand(4)Banelectricfanfactory.Theseefforts(5)Atohisfuturesuccess.Attheageof42,he(6)Chisownbusiness.Zongsawa(7)Binthechildren'snutrition(營養(yǎng))market.Throughhardworkand(8)Cdecisions,Wahahabecameabestsellerandnearly(9)AknewWahahainChina.In2002,Wahaha'sproduction(產(chǎn)量)waseven(10)BthanthatofCoca﹣Cola.Havingbecomerichandfamous,Zongthoughtitwashisresponsibility(責(zé)任)(11)Bsocietybetter.Becauseofhisown(12)Aofbeingpoor,heunderstoodandcaredforthosewhowere(13)Clucky.In2020,Wahahaspent942millionyuan(14)Bmorethan1,360apartmentsforitsworkersintheShangchengdistrict(區(qū))ofHangzhou.ThoughZongisgonenow,hisstorieswillcontinuetobeasource(源泉)of(15)C.Hewillberememberedforhisgoodactsforever.(1)A.toB.fromC.for(2)A.knowsB.knownC.knew(3)A.lateB.earlyC.recent(4)A.putupB.setupC.tookup(5)A.ledB.meantC.dropped(6)A.boughtB.dividedC.started(7)A.choiceB.chanceC.change(8)A.a(chǎn)wfulB.hardC.wise(9)A.everyoneB.nobodyC.someone(10)A.smallerB.biggerC.shorter(11)A.makeB.tomakeC.making(12)A.experiencesB.processesC.memories(13)A.moreB.muchC.less(14)A.builtB.buildingC.tobuild(15)A.introductionB.instructionC.inspiration【解答】(1)考查介詞。句意:它們是送給其領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人宗慶后的,宗慶后于2月25日去世,享年79歲。to到;from來自;for為了。根據(jù)上文FlowerswereputinfrontoftheoldheadquartersoftheHangzhouWahahaGroup(杭州娃哈哈集團舊總部前擺放了鮮花)可知,主語They指代Flowers,因此此處指鮮花是送給宗慶后的。故選C。(2)考查形容詞。句意:宗慶后以成為白手起家的商人和關(guān)心有需要的人而聞名。knows知道,know的三單形式;known知名的,形容詞;knew知道,know的過去式。beknownfor意為"因……而著名"。故選B。(3)考查形容詞。句意:宗是一位大器晚成者。late晚的;early早的;recent近來的。根據(jù)下文Attheageof42(42歲時)可知,宗慶后在42歲時才開始自己的事業(yè),因此是屬于大器晚成的人。故選A。(4)考查動詞短語。句意:在成立娃哈哈之前,他在農(nóng)場工作,還成立了一家電扇廠。putup張貼;setup建立;tookup拿起,開始從事。根據(jù)anelectricfanfactory(一家電扇廠)可知,是成立電扇廠。故選B。(5)考查動詞。句意:這些努力促成了他日后的成功。led導(dǎo)向;meant打算;dropped掉落。leadto意為"導(dǎo)致,促成"。故選A。(6)考查動詞。句意:42歲時,他開始了自己的事業(yè)。bought購買;divided劃分;started開始。根據(jù)上文BeforestartingWahaha,heworkedonfarms(在創(chuàng)立娃哈哈前,他在農(nóng)場工作過)可知,他到42歲時才開始自己的事業(yè)。故選C。(7)考查名詞。句意:宗慶后在兒童營養(yǎng)品市場看到了商機。choice選擇;chance機會;change改變。根據(jù)inthechildren'snutritionmarket(在兒童營養(yǎng)品市場)可知,此處指看到了商機。故選B。(8)考查形容詞。句意:通過辛勤的工作和明智的決策,娃哈哈成為了暢銷產(chǎn)品,幾乎中國每個人都知道娃哈哈。awful可怕的;hard困難的;wise明智的。根據(jù)Wahahabecameabestseller(娃哈哈成為了暢銷產(chǎn)品)可知,應(yīng)是做出明智的決定才使娃哈哈成為暢銷產(chǎn)品。故選C。(9)考查代詞。句意:通過辛勤的工作和明智的決策,娃哈哈成為了暢銷產(chǎn)品,幾乎中國每個人都知道娃哈哈。everyone每個人;nobody沒有人;someone有人,某人。根據(jù)上文Wahahabecameabestseller(娃哈哈成為了暢銷產(chǎn)品)可知,娃哈哈成為暢銷產(chǎn)品,那應(yīng)是幾乎每個中國人都知道它。故選A。(10)考查形容詞比較級。句意:2002年,娃哈哈的產(chǎn)量已經(jīng)超過可口可樂。smaller更小的;bigger更大的;shorter更短的。根據(jù)上文Wahahabecameabestseller(娃哈哈成為了暢銷產(chǎn)品)可知,娃哈哈成為暢銷產(chǎn)品,此處指其銷量超過可口可樂,用bigger。故選B。(11)考查動詞不定式。句意:變得富有和出名后,宗慶后認為他有責(zé)任讓社會變得更好。make使,動詞原形;tomake使,動詞不定式;making使,動名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞。根據(jù)hisresponsibility(他的責(zé)任)和societybetter(社會更好)可知,是讓社會變得更好的責(zé)任,用動詞不定式作定語修飾名詞responsibility。故選B。(12)考查名詞。句意:由于他自身的貧困經(jīng)歷,他理解并關(guān)心那些沒那么幸運的人。experiences經(jīng)歷;processes過程;memories回憶。根據(jù)beingpoor(貧窮)可知,是因為他自身的貧困經(jīng)歷。故選A。(13)考查形容詞比較級。句意:由于他自身的貧困經(jīng)歷,他理解并關(guān)心那些沒那么幸運的人。more更多的;much許多的;less更少的。根據(jù)Becauseofhisownexperiencesofbeingpoor(由于他自身的貧困經(jīng)歷)可知,因為他自身的貧困經(jīng)歷,所以能理解并關(guān)心那些沒那么幸運的人,用lesslucky表示"沒那么幸運的"。故選C。(14)考查動名詞。句意:2020年,娃哈哈斥資9.42億元在杭州上城區(qū)為員工修建了1360多套公寓。built建造,過去式;building建造,動名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞;tobuild建造,動詞不定式。spendmoneydoingsth意為"花錢做某事"。故選B。(15)考查名詞。句意:雖然宗慶后已經(jīng)離世,但他的故事仍將是激勵我們的源泉。introduction介紹;instruction說明,指導(dǎo);inspiration激勵。根據(jù)下文Hewillberememberedforhisgoodactsforever.(他的善舉將被人們銘記。)可知,他的善舉將被人們銘記,說明他的故事會激勵人們。故選C。Ⅲ.VocabularyCompletethesentenceswiththeproperformsofthewordsgiven.Onlyonewordforeachblank.22.(1分)You'vetriedonlyonce.Whynottryasecond(two)time?【解答】two二,基數(shù)詞。結(jié)合空前的不定冠詞a可知,不定冠詞+序數(shù)詞表示"又一,再一";two的序數(shù)詞形式second"第二"。故答案為:second。23.(1分)MyfriendJimisofmediumheight(high)withcurlyhair.【解答】high高的,形容詞。beofmediumheight"中等身高"。故答案為:height。24.(1分)TheFIBA(國際籃聯(lián))Women's(woman)AsiaCup2025willbehostedinShenzhen,ChinafromJuly13to20,2025.【解答】woman女子;根據(jù)TheFIBA(國際籃聯(lián))...AsiaCup(國際籃聯(lián)亞洲杯)可知,是指國際籃聯(lián)女子亞洲杯,應(yīng)用名詞復(fù)數(shù)所有格women's,此處為專有名詞,首字母應(yīng)大寫。故填:Women's。25.(1分)Theteachertoldusthatthegravity(引力)onthemoonis(be)onlyaboutonesixthofthatontheearth.【解答】be是,動詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,第一個that引導(dǎo)的是賓語從句,從句內(nèi)容是陳述一個事實,所以時態(tài)應(yīng)為一般現(xiàn)在時;從句主語是"thegravity(引力)"是第三人稱單數(shù),所以be動詞應(yīng)用is。故答案為:is。26.(1分)Mr.BlackhasbeeninChinaforthreeyearsandnowheisusedtoeating(eat)Chinesefood.【解答】根據(jù)"Mr.BlackhasbeeninChinaforthreeyears"可知,此處是指習(xí)慣于吃中國菜。固定短語beusedtodoingsth."習(xí)慣于做某事"。故填:eating。27.(1分)IthinkThomasEdisonwasoneofthegreatest(great)inventorsintheworld.【解答】great"偉大的",形容詞;"oneofthe+形容詞最高級+名詞復(fù)數(shù)"意為"最……之一",故此處要用great的最高級greatest(最偉大的)。故填:greatest。
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