Unit10I'dlikesomenoodles基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)訓練-初中英語人教版七年級下學期基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)訓練(原卷版+解析)

Unit10I'dlikesomenoodles基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)訓練初中英語人教版七年級下學期基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)訓練（原卷版）詞匯和語法基礎(chǔ)訓練一、單詞拼寫-單句（本大題共20小題，共20分）1.Hiscoatisthesamesizeas___________(I).2.We

have

got

some______

（馬鈴薯）

in

the

fridge．3.Wewanttohavea

(特殊的)partyonNewYear’sDay.4.I'm

going

to______

（訂購）

a

silk

scarf

online

for

my

mother

as

her

birthday

present．5.I’dlikeal

（大的）

bowlofnoodles,Idon’twantasmallone.

6.People

need

a______（碗）

to

hold

water．7.PeopleinWestChinalike

(面條)verymuch.8.Grandmawenttothemarketandboughtsomemeat，eggsand______（西紅柿）forlunch．9.Hewassohungrythatheateabigbowlof_______(牛肉)noodlesfordinner.10.The

wind

doesn't

b______

all

the

time，so

he

has

to

run

to

fly

a

kite．11.--Would

you

like

a______（薄烤餅）？

--No，thank

you．I'm

full．12.Studentsshould___________（回答）questionsloudlyandclearlyinclass.13.John

is______

（幸運的）

enough

to

be

chosenfor

the

swimming

club．14.The

five

rings

standforthe

five

parts

of

the__________（世界）．15.Tea

is

one

of

the

most

p______

drinks

in

China．Many

people

like

it．16.Themembersinmyfamilylike________(不同的)foods.17.According

to

my

mum's

_______（想法），keeping

pets

helps

us

become

more

responsible

people．18.She

blew

out

all

the______

（蠟燭）at

one

go．19.StudentsinChinausuallyleavejuniorhighschoolatthea______

of15or16．20.Thousandsof______（魚）havebeenkilledbythepollution.二、單句語法填空（本大題共10小題，共10分）21.We

went______（fish）yesterday．22.We______（catch）some

fish

last

Sunday．

23.Some______(hero)livesimplelives.Theyeat______(tomato)and______(potato).

24.Today

is

Mike's

birthday．I

want

to

buy

him

a______

（specially）

present．25.Tom______（order）a

home

robot

from

the

robot

shop

yesterday．26.China's

population

is

much______（large）

than

that

of

America．27.Tom

would

like

two______（bowl）of

noodles．28.Theboyis______(luck)enoughtogetthelastticket.29.The

wind_________(blow)strongly．30.Hismotherencouragedhim________________(answer)morequestionsinclass.基礎(chǔ)綜合訓練一、單選題（本大題共10小題，共10分）1.—Alice,wouldyouliketogohikingwithus?

—Whatapity!Iamfreeeveryday

today.A.for B.except C.besides D.among2.Youwillfeelcold______youdon'twearacoat.A.so B.though C.if D.unless3.—Howlongdid______theworkerstobuildthebridge?

—Nearlythreemonths.A.youtake B.ittake C.youspend D.itspend4.Anumberofstudents

waitingforhimintheplayground.Thenumberofthem

twothousand.A.are;are B.is;is C.are;is D.is;are5.—Idon?tlikemutton________beef．

—Idon?tlikemutton，________Ilikebeefalot．A.and；but B.and；and C.or；but D.but；or6.—Whatdoyouwantto______,sir?

—Abowlofriceandsomechicken.A.order B.drink C.sell D.find7.—Wouldyouliketogotomybirthdayparty?—_______.A.Yes,Iwould B.Yes,I’dloveto

C.No,Iwouldn’t D.No,Iwouldn’tto8.—WhatdoyouthinkofAlice?

—She'salivelychildand

withus.A.free B.popular C.different D.busy9.—Wouldyougivemesomejuice,Linda?—________A.Yes,please. B.Thesametoyou.

C.Nevermind! D.Certainly.10.Britishpeopleeat________alot,andtheyarecookedindifferentways.A.potato B.potatoes C.beef D.chicken二、完形填空（本大題共10小題，共10分）Haveyoueverbeensadbecauseyoufailedinsomething?Ifso,pleaseremember,foroften,achievingwhatyouexpectisnotthemost

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thing.

Oneday,afterwatchingascienceprogram,alittleboy

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todigaholebehindhishouse.Ashewasworking,someboysstopped

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"Whatareyoudoing?askedoneofthem."Iwanttodigaholeallthewaythroughthe

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"theboyansweredexcitedly.Theolderboyslaughedandtoldhimthatitwasimpossibletodo,Thentheyleft.

Thelittleboykeptondigginganddigging.Suddenly,afewsmallcolorfulstonescaughthiseyes.He

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themandputthemintoaglassjar(罐子)patiently.Thejarwasfullsoon.Thentheboywenttotheolderboyswiththejarandsaid

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,"MaybeIcan'tfinishdiggingallthetimethroughtheearth,butlookatwhatIhavefoundintheprocess(過程)ofdigging!"

Theboy'sgoalwastoodifficultbutitcausedhimto

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inotherwords,tocausehimtokeepworking!

Noteverygoad

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achieved.Noteveryjobwillendupwithsuccess.Noteverydreamwillcometrue.Butwhenyoucan'tachieveyourgoal,maybeyoucansay."Yes,butlookwhatI'vefoundalongtheway!There'resomanywonderfulthingsthathavecomeintomylife

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Itriedtodosomething!"Itistheunexpectedjoyonthejourneythatreallyhasa

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.Justlikethelittleboy,itisinthediggingthatlifeislived.11.A.traditional B.important C.difficult12.A.refused B.needed C.decided13.A.watch B.towatch C.watching14.A.earth B.hill C.house15.A.collected B.threw C.dropped16.A.angrily B.proudly C.politely17.A.goon B.comeout C.setup18.A.will B.is C.willbe19.A.because B.before C.whether20.A.problem B.meaning C.choice三、閱讀理解（本大題共10小題，共20分）AHaohaoRestaurantSpeciality:ChickenPrice:40yuan/personOpeningtime:10:30-23:00Address:No.81SouthStreetTel:640-65648ZhuyuRestaurantSpeciality:FishPrice:60yuan/personOpeningtime:11:00-22:00Address:No.54DongchengRoadTel:652-22635WenzhouRestaurantSpeciality:BeefPrice:55yuan/personOpeningtime:10:00-22:30Address:No.1EastStreetTel:850—8538821.HaohaoRestaurant?sspecialityis________.A.beef B.chicken C.dumplings D.fish22.ZhuyuRestaurantisopenfor________hourseveryday.A.ten B.eleven C.twelve D.thirteen23.It?llcostTonyandhisson________yuaniftheywanttohavedinneratWenzhouRestaurant.A.80 B.100 C.110 D.12024.Ifyouwanttoeatfish,youcancall________.A.640-65648 B.837-64351 C.652-22635 D.850-8538825.It?s10:10a.m.Mr.Yangishungry.Hecangoto________.A.No.1EastStreet B.No.54DongchengRoad

C.No.15TaoyuanRoad D.No.81SouthStreetBHavingfriendsmaywellkeepyouhealthierandhelpyoudealwithstressbetter.Somestudiesshowthatpeoplewithclosefriendshaveagreaterabilitytofightdiseasesthanpeoplewhoarealone.Makefriendshipapriority.Findthetimetobewithfriendsevenifitmeanslettingthelawngounmovedorthedishesunwashedforawhile.Whenyoucan'tgettogether,usethephonetokeepintouch.

Openuptoclosefriends.Maintainingadeepfriendshiprequiresalevelof"heartfelt"

intimacy(親密).Don'tbeafraidtoexpressyourinnerfearsanddisappointments.Listentoyourfriendswhentheyhaveproblems,butofferadviceonlywhenit'swanted.Helpraisefriends'self-esteem(自尊)whentheyareshakenbyaJobloss,orothersuchevents.

Havedifferentfriendsfordifferentactivities,suchasgoingtothemovies,singinginachoir,andjoininginabowlingleague.

Don'twaitforafriendtoaskafavor.Whenafriendhastheflu,offertogotothestoreordrivehisorherchildrentotheirafter-schoolactivities.

Nevertakeafriendshipforgranted.Likeagoodmarriage,friendshipneedscareandpatience.

Becomeajoiner.Findagroupthatmatchesyourinterests.

Talktostrangers.Conversationsstartedinmuseums,laundryrooms,orbookstorescanleadtofirmfriendship.

Enrollinanadult-educationcourse.Aclassroomisanidealplacetomeetotherswithsimilarinterests.26.Peoplewithclosefriendshavea____abilitytofightdiseasesthanpeoplewhoarealone。A.less B.greater C.poorer D.little27.Accordingtothepassage,you'dbetterofferadvicetoyourfriends____.A.atanymoment B.onlywhentheyarehappy

C.onlywhentheywantit D.onlywhenyouareglad28.Whatshouldwedotohavefriendsaccordingtotheauthor?A.Makefriendshipapriority.

B.Openuptoclosefriends.

C.Nevertakeafriendshipforgranted.

D.Alloftheabove.29.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Youshouldhavedifferentfriendsforthesameactivities.

B.Youshouldwaitforafriendtoaskafavor.

C.Youshouldavoidtalkingwithstrangersinmuseums,laundryrooms,orbookstores.

D.Youshouldnevertakeafriendshipforgranted.30.Theunderlinedword"Enroll"inthelastparagraphmeans____.A.Give B.Join C.Get D.Catch四、詞語運用（本大題共1小題，共10分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。InChina,therearemanydifferent

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(kind)offood.Someof

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(they)areverypopular.TherealChinesefoodis

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(dumpling).Nowlet'stalkaboutthem,OK?

EveryoneinChina

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(like)dumplingsverymuch,andtherearemanydifferentkindsofdumplings.

Somehavemeatand

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(vegetable)inthem,andothershavesugar,eggsandsoon.Dumplingswithvegetablesandpork

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(be)myfavorite.

Usuallypeoplemakedumplingsathome.Ifyouhavenotime

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(make)them,youcanbuythemfromany

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(supermarket).Thenyoutakethemhomeandeatthemwithvinegar（醋）.

SpringFestivalisveryimportantinChina.Whenitcomes,wemakedumplings.Usuallyweputacoin（硬幣）inadumpling.Ifoneeatsthedumplingwiththecoininit,sheorhewillbe

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(luck)intheyear.

Doyoulikedumplings?WelcometoChina!Wewillinviteyoutoeatthereal

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(China)food—dumplings.五、書面表達（本大題共1小題，共15分）根據(jù)以下信息為朱老大餃子屋(ZhuLaodaDumplingHouse)寫一則廣告。內(nèi)容提示：(1)本店餃子品種齊全，個大味美；(2)現(xiàn)有兩種餃子：蔬菜餃子每10個8元，牛肉餃子每10個15元；(3)歡迎光臨本店。地址：光明路118號。電話：685—8588。要求：(1)必須包含上述內(nèi)容，可適當發(fā)揮想象。(2)詞數(shù)為80左右。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Unit10I'dlikesomenoodles基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)訓練初中英語人教版七年級下學期基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)訓練（解析版）詞匯和語法基礎(chǔ)訓練一、單詞拼寫-單句（本大題共20小題，共20分）1.Hiscoatisthesamesizeas___________(I).【答案】mine【解析】考查名詞性物主代詞mine。句意：他的外套和我的尺寸一樣。mine我的，名詞性物主代詞，相當于mycoat。故填mine。

2.We

have

got

some______

（馬鈴薯）

in

the

fridge．【答案】potatoes【解析】考查potato及其復數(shù)。句意：我們在冰箱里放了一些馬鈴薯。根據(jù)漢語提示及其英語句子，可知要翻譯的部分為：馬鈴薯，英語表達是potato，some后接名詞復數(shù)。故填potatoes。3.Wewanttohavea

(特殊的)partyonNewYear’sDay.【答案】special【解析】考查形容詞special。句意：我們想在元旦舉辦一個特殊的聚會。special特殊的，形容詞，此處作定語。故填special。

4.I'm

going

to______

（訂購）

a

silk

scarf

online

for

my

mother

as

her

birthday

present．【答案】order【解析】考查動詞order。句意：我打算在網(wǎng)上為我媽媽買一條真絲圍巾作為生日禮物。order，動詞，訂購，放在to后面應該用原形。故填：order。5.I’dlikeal

（大的）

bowlofnoodles,Idon’twantasmallone.【答案】large

【解析】考查形容詞large。句意：我想要一大碗面條，我不想要一小碗。large的意思是“大的”。根據(jù)漢語及所給首字母提示，故填large。

6.People

need

a______（碗）

to

hold

water．【答案】bowl【解析】考查名詞bowl。句意：人們需要碗來盛水。根據(jù)設空處前面的不定冠詞a判斷填名詞單數(shù)形式，"碗"的英文表達是bowl

。故填bowl。7.PeopleinWestChinalike

(面條)verymuch.【答案】noodles【解析】考查名詞noodle及其復數(shù)。句意：中國西部的人非常喜歡吃面條。noodle面條，是可數(shù)名詞，用復數(shù)表示泛指。故填noodles。8.Grandmawenttothemarketandboughtsomemeat，eggsand______（西紅柿）forlunch．【答案】tomatoes【解析】考查名詞tomato及其復數(shù)形式。句意：奶奶去市場買了一些午飯吃的肉、雞蛋和西紅柿。西紅柿，英文表達為tomato為可數(shù)名詞，再根據(jù)空格前some可知后接不可數(shù)名詞或可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)。故填入tomato的名詞復數(shù)形式。故填tomatoes。9.Hewassohungrythatheateabigbowlof_______(牛肉)noodlesfordinner.【答案】beef【解析】考查名詞beef。句意：他是如此饑餓，以至于他晚飯吃了一大碗牛肉面。beef牛肉，不可數(shù)名詞。故填beef。

10.The

wind

doesn't

b______

all

the

time，so

he

has

to

run

to

fly

a

kite．【答案】blow【解析】考查動詞blow。句意：風不是一直在吹，所以他不得不跑著放風箏。句子的主語是thewind，結(jié)合給出的首字母b，因此可知這句話的意思是"風不是一直在吹，所以他不得不跑著放風箏．"又因為空格前面的詞語是doesn't，所以要用動詞原形來填空。故填blow。

11.--Would

you

like

a______（薄烤餅）？

--No，thank

you．I'm

full．【答案】pancake【解析】考查名詞pancake。句意：--你想要薄烤餅嗎？--不，謝謝。我飽了。根據(jù)漢語提示及其英語句子，可知要翻譯的部分為：薄烤餅．英語表達是pancake，前有冠詞a，所以用單數(shù)。故填pancake。12.Studentsshould___________（回答）questionsloudlyandclearlyinclass.【答案】answer【解析】考查動詞answer。句意：學生在課堂上要大聲、清晰地回答問題。由句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，設空處需用動詞原形，answer回答，動詞，符合題意。故填answer。

13.John

is______

（幸運的）

enough

to

be

chosenfor

the

swimming

club．【答案】lucky【解析】考查形容詞lucky。句意：John被選入游泳俱樂部，真是夠幸運的．be+形容詞，作表語．lucky，幸運的，形容詞。故填：lucky。14.The

five

rings

standforthe

five

parts

of

the__________（世界）．【答案】world【解析】考查名詞world。句意：五環(huán)代表著世界五個部分。世界，名詞，英語表達為world。故填world。

15.Tea

is

one

of

the

most

p______

drinks

in

China．Many

people

like

it．【答案】popular【解析】考查形容詞popular。句意：茶在中國是最受歡迎的飲料之一，很多人喜歡喝茶。由于設空處單詞放在themost后面，所以用形容詞，"受歡迎的"用popular。故填popular。16.Themembersinmyfamilylike________(不同的)foods.【答案】different【解析】考查形容詞different。句意：我的家庭成員喜歡不同的書。不同的different，是形容詞。根據(jù)漢語提示，故填different。

17.According

to

my

mum's

_______（想法），keeping

pets

helps

us

become

more

responsible

people．【答案】idea【解析】考查名詞idea。句意：根據(jù)我媽媽的想法，養(yǎng)寵物能幫助我們成為更負責任的人。根據(jù)所給漢語提示及其語境，填入idea。故填idea。18.She

blew

out

all

the______

（蠟燭）at

one

go．【答案】candles【解析】考查名詞candle及其復數(shù)。句意：她一口氣吹滅了所有的蠟燭。allthe+名詞復數(shù)，candle，名詞，蠟燭。故填candles。19.StudentsinChinausuallyleavejuniorhighschoolatthea______

of15or16．【答案】age【解析】考查名詞age。句意：中國學生初中畢業(yè)一般是在15或16歲。根據(jù)"StudentsinChinausuallyleavejuniorhighschool"結(jié)合給出的首字母提示a，因此可知這句話的意思是"中國學生初中畢業(yè)一般是在15或16歲．"空格前面是定冠詞，所以要用名詞來填空。故填age。20.Thousandsof______（魚）havebeenkilledbythepollution.【答案】fish【解析】考查名詞fish。句意：數(shù)千條魚因污染而死亡。魚fish，可數(shù)名詞，單復數(shù)相同。故填fish。二、單句語法填空（本大題共10小題，共10分）21.We

went______（fish）yesterday．【答案】fishing【解析】考查動名詞。句意：我們昨天去釣魚了。gofishing去釣魚，固定搭配。故填fishing。22.We______（catch）some

fish

last

Sunday．【答案】caught【解析】考查一般過去時態(tài)。句意：上個周日我們捕到了一些魚。根據(jù)last

Sunday可知句子應該用一般過去時，catch捉，動詞，此處應用過去式。故填caught。

23.Some______(hero)livesimplelives.Theyeat______(tomato)and______(potato).【答案】heroes,tomatoes,potatoes【解析】考查名詞復數(shù)。句意：一些英雄過著很簡樸的生活。他們吃西紅柿和土豆。英雄hero，因前面由some修飾，故用復數(shù)形式；西紅柿tomato，土豆potato，其復數(shù)都加es。故填heroes,tomatoes,potatoes。

24.Today

is

Mike's

birthday．I

want

to

buy

him

a______

（specially）

present．【答案】special【解析】考查詞形轉(zhuǎn)化。句意：今天是麥克的生日，我想給他買一件特殊的禮物。后面是名詞，這里需要一個形容詞作定語來修飾。故填special。25.Tom______（order）a

home

robot

from

the

robot

shop

yesterday．【答案】ordered【解析】考查一般過去時。句意：湯姆昨天從機器人商店訂購了一個家用機器人。order訂購，動詞，其過去式為ordered；根據(jù)yesterday可知，此處應用一般過去時，故填ordered。

26.China's

population

is

much______（large）

than

that

of

America．【答案】larger【解析】考查形容詞比較級。句意：中國的人口比美國的人口多。根據(jù)China's

population

is

much--（large）

than

that

of

America，可知這里than用于比較級。故填：larger。27.Tom

would

like

two______（bowl）of

noodles．【答案】bowls【解析】考查名詞復數(shù)。句意：湯姆想要兩碗面條。two+名詞復數(shù)。故填bowls。28.Theboyis______(luck)enoughtogetthelastticket.【答案】lucky【解析】考查詞形轉(zhuǎn)化。句意：這個男孩夠幸運，買到了最后一張票。分析可知，此處be動詞后面跟形容詞，luck的形容詞是lucky，此處作表語。故填lucky。

29.The

wind_________(blow)strongly．【答案】isblowing【解析】考查現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)。句意：風刮得很大。根據(jù)語境和漢語翻譯，此處應該用謂語動詞的現(xiàn)在進行時，其構(gòu)成是be+Ving。故填isblowing。

30.Hismotherencouragedhim________________(answer)morequestionsinclass.【答案】toanswer【解析】考查動詞不定式。句意：他的媽媽鼓勵他在課堂上回答更多的問題。answer回答，動詞。encouragesb.todosth.鼓勵某人干某事。故填toanswer?；A(chǔ)綜合訓練一、單選題（本大題共10小題，共10分）1.—Alice,wouldyouliketogohikingwithus?

—Whatapity!Iamfreeeveryday

today.A.for B.except C.besides D.among【答案】B【解析】考查介詞辨析。句意：—Alice，你愿意和我們一起去遠足嗎？—真可惜！除了今天之外我每天都有空。根據(jù)everyday和today的關(guān)系，可知everyday包括today。前者是整體，后者是個體。根據(jù)Whatapity！可知我今天是去不了的，是沒有空的。故應為從整體中去除今天，except指從整體中出去后者，不包括后者。besides除……之外（還包括后者）。故應該用except。故選B。

2.Youwillfeelcold______youdon'twearacoat.A.so B.though C.if D.unless【答案】C【解析】考查連詞辨析。句意：如果你不穿外套，你會感到冷的。so因此；though雖然；if如果；unless除非。結(jié)合語境，此處表示假設條件，且是做到假設的情況，就會有相應的結(jié)果，用if引導條件狀語從句。故選C。

3.—Howlongdid______theworkerstobuildthebridge?

—Nearlythreemonths.A.youtake B.ittake C.youspend D.itspend【答案】B【解析】考查固的句式。句意：—工人們建造這座橋需要花多長時間？—將近三個月。spend人做主語，且用法為sb.spenddoingsth.或者sb.spendonsth.；take物作主語，常用于Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.做某事花費某人多長時間，是固定用法，結(jié)合題意，故選B。

4.Anumberofstudents

waitingforhimintheplayground.Thenumberofthem

twothousand.A.are;are B.is;is C.are;is D.is;are【答案】C【解析】考查主謂一致。主語是"anumberofstudents"，應的be動詞是are；主語是"Thenumberofthem"，對應的be動詞是is，故選C。

5.—Idon?tlikemutton________beef．

—Idon?tlikemutton，________Ilikebeefalot．A.and；but B.and；and C.or；but D.but；or【答案】C【解析】考查連詞辨析。句意：—我不喜歡羊肉和牛肉?！也幌矚g羊肉，但是我非常喜歡牛肉。and和，常用于肯定句；or或者，或，常用于否定句或者疑問句；but但是。上句是否定句，故用or連接兩個并列的成分；第二個空用but引導具有轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的兩個句子。根據(jù)句意，故選C。

6.—Whatdoyouwantto______,sir?

—Abowlofriceandsomechicken.A.order B.drink C.sell D.find【答案】A【解析】考查動詞辨析。句意：—先生，您要點什么？—一碗米飯和一些雞肉。order點（菜），訂購；drink喝；sell賣；find找到。結(jié)合語境及答語Abowlofriceandsomechicken.可知，此處是指“點菜”。故選A。

7.—Wouldyouliketogotomybirthdayparty?—_______.A.Yes,Iwould B.Yes,I’dloveto

C.No,Iwouldn’t D.No,Iwouldn’tto【答案】B【解析】考查情景交際題。句意：—“你愿意參加我的生日派對嗎？”—“是的，我愿意?！盬ouldliketodosth.這一句型在此處是邀請某人做某事，肯定回答為“Yes,I'dloveto.”，否定回答為“No,thanks.”或“I'dloveto,but...”四個選項中只有B選項符合題意，故選B。

8.—WhatdoyouthinkofAlice?

—She'salivelychildand

withus.A.free B.popular C.different D.busy【答案】B【解析】考查形容詞辨析。句意：—你認為愛麗絲是一個什么樣的人？—她是一個活潑的孩子，很受我們的喜愛。free自由的，空閑的；popular受歡迎的；different不同的；busy忙碌的；根據(jù)句意，故選B。

9.—Wouldyougivemesomejuice,Linda?—________A.Yes,please. B.Thesametoyou.

C.Nevermind! D.Certainly.【答案】D【解析】考查情景交際題。句意：—你給我一些果汁，琳達？—好的。A.請；B.你也一樣；C.從不介意；D.當然了?；卮鹫埱箢惖木渥樱瑧胏ertainly。其他選項都不符合題意。故選D。

10.Britishpeopleeat________alot,andtheyarecookedindifferentways.A.potato B.potatoes C.beef D.chicken【答案】B【解析】考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)后面的they推斷，此處必須使用名詞的復數(shù)形式，而beef和chicken是不可數(shù)名詞，故選B。二、完形填空（本大題共10小題，共10分）Haveyoueverbeensadbecauseyoufailedinsomething?Ifso,pleaseremember,foroften,achievingwhatyouexpectisnotthemost

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thing.

Oneday,afterwatchingascienceprogram,alittleboy

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todigaholebehindhishouse.Ashewasworking,someboysstopped

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"Whatareyoudoing?askedoneofthem."Iwanttodigaholeallthewaythroughthe

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"theboyansweredexcitedly.Theolderboyslaughedandtoldhimthatitwasimpossibletodo,Thentheyleft.

Thelittleboykeptondigginganddigging.Suddenly,afewsmallcolorfulstonescaughthiseyes.He

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themandputthemintoaglassjar(罐子)patiently.Thejarwasfullsoon.Thentheboywenttotheolderboyswiththejarandsaid

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,"MaybeIcan'tfinishdiggingallthetimethroughtheearth,butlookatwhatIhavefoundintheprocess(過程)ofdigging!"

Theboy'sgoalwastoodifficultbutitcausedhimto

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inotherwords,tocausehimtokeepworking!

Noteverygoad

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achieved.Noteveryjobwillendupwithsuccess.Noteverydreamwillcometrue.Butwhenyoucan'tachieveyourgoal,maybeyoucansay."Yes,butlookwhatI'vefoundalongtheway!There'resomanywonderfulthingsthathavecomeintomylife

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Itriedtodosomething!"Itistheunexpectedjoyonthejourneythatreallyhasa

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.Justlikethelittleboy,itisinthediggingthatlifeislived.11.A.traditional B.important C.difficult【答案】B【解析】考查形容詞辨析。A.傳統(tǒng)的；B.重要的；C.困難的；根據(jù)Ifso,pleaseremember,foroften,achievingwhatyouexpectisnotthemost

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thing.及下文描述，可知如果是這樣的話，請記住，實現(xiàn)你所期望的并不是最重要的事情。故選B。12.A.refused B.needed C.decided【答案】C【解析】考查動詞辨析。A.拒絕；B.需要；C.決定；根據(jù)Oneday,afterwatchingascienceprogram一天，看完一個科學節(jié)目后，以及結(jié)合語境，應該是決定在房子后面挖個洞。故選C。13.A.watch B.towatch C.watching【答案】B【解析】考查動詞辨析。根據(jù)stoptodosth停下來做某事（停下來去做另一件事情），stopdoingsth停止做某事（停止手上正在做的事情）。結(jié)合語境，應該是停下來去觀看，要用不定式。故選B。14.A.earth B.hill C.house【答案】A【解析】考查名詞辨析。A.地球；B.山；C.房子；根據(jù)下文中提到的“MaybeIcan'tfinishdiggingallthetimethroughtheearth...”可推斷，那個男孩的回答是“我想挖一個洞穿過地球”，所缺的詞是earth。故選A。15.A.collected B.threw C.dropped【答案】A【解析】考查動詞辨析。A.收集；B.扔；C.落下；他把彩色的小石頭“收集”起來，耐心地把它們放進一個玻璃罐子里，所缺的詞是collected。故選A。

16.A.angrily B.proudly C.politely【答案】B【解析】考查副詞辨析。A.生氣地；B.自豪地；C.禮貌地；根據(jù)下文的描述"MaybeIcan'tfinishdiggingallthetimethroughtheearth,butlookatwhatIhavefoundintheprocess(過程)ofdigging!"（“也許我不可能一直挖通地球，但看看我在挖的過程中發(fā)現(xiàn)了什么！”）可推斷，此處指那個男孩“驕傲地”說，所缺的詞是proudly。故選B。17.A.goon B.comeout C.setup【答案】A【解析】考查動詞短語辨析。A.繼續(xù)；B.出來；C.創(chuàng)建；建立；那個男孩的目標太難了，但是挖洞的過程中發(fā)現(xiàn)的小彩石卻激勵他“繼續(xù)”挖洞，goon符合題意。故選A。18.A.will B.is C.willbe【答案】C【解析】考查動詞辨析。不是每一個目標都能被實現(xiàn)。要用一般將來時的被動語態(tài)，構(gòu)成是willbe+done。故選C。19.A.because B.before C.whether【答案】A【解析】考查連詞辨析。A。因為；B。在…之前；C。是否；“我試著去做些什么”是“有那么多美好的事情進入了我的生活”的原因。故選A。20.A.problem B.meaning C.choice【答案】B【解析】考查名詞辨析。A.麻煩；B.意義；C.選擇；結(jié)合上文描述，這里應該是真正有意義的是旅途中意外的快樂。故選B。三、閱讀理解（本大題共10小題，共20分）AHaohaoRestaurantSpeciality:ChickenPrice:40yuan/personOpeningtime:10:30-23:00Address:No.81SouthStreetTel:640-65648ZhuyuRestaurantSpeciality:FishPrice:60yuan/personOpeningtime:11:00-22:00Address:No.54DongchengRoadTel:652-22635WenzhouRestaurantSpeciality:BeefPrice:55yuan/personOpeningtime:10:00-22:30Address:No.1EastStreetTel:850—8538821.HaohaoRestaurant?sspecialityis________.A.beef B.chicken C.dumplings D.fish【答案】B【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的Speciality:Chicken可知，HaohaoRestaurant的特色菜是chicken。故選B。22.ZhuyuRestaurantisopenfor________hourseveryday.A.ten B.eleven C.twelve D.thirteen【答案】B【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Openingtime:11:00-22:00可知，它的營業(yè)時間是11個小時。故選B。23.It?llcostTonyandhisson________yuaniftheywanttohavedinneratWenzhouRestaurant.A.80 B.100 C.110 D.120【答案】C【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Price:55yuan/person可知，消費價格為55元/人.故選C。24.Ifyouwanttoeatfish,youcancall________.A.640-65648 B.837-64351 C.652-22635 D.850-85388【答案】C【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Speciality:Fish和Tel:652-22635可知答案選C。故選C。25.It?s10:10a.m.Mr.Yangishungry.Hecangoto________.A.No.1EastStreet B.No.54DongchengRoad

C.No.15TaoyuanRoad D.No.81SouthStreet【答案】A【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)這幾家餐館的營業(yè)時間來看，上午10點10分的時候，只有WenzhouRestaurant是營業(yè)的。故選A。BHavingfriendsmaywellkeepyouhealthierandhelpyoudealwithstressbetter.Somestudiesshowthatpeoplewithclosefriendshaveagreaterabilitytofightdiseasesthanpeoplewhoarealone.Makefriendshipapriority.Findthetimetobewithfriendsevenifitmeanslettingthelawngounmovedorthedishesunwashedforawhile.Whenyoucan'tgettogether,usethephonetokeepintouch.

Openuptoclosefriends.Maintainingadeepfriendshiprequiresalevelof"heartfelt"

intimacy(親密).Don'tbeafraidtoexpressyourinnerfearsanddisappointments.Listentoyourfriendswhentheyhaveproblems,butofferadviceonlywhenit'swanted.Helpraisefriends'self-esteem(自尊)whentheyareshakenbyaJobloss,orothersuchevents.

Havedifferentfriendsfordifferentactivities,suchasgoingtothemovies,singinginachoir,andjoininginabowlingleague.

Don'twaitforafriendtoaskafavor.Whenafriendhastheflu,offertogotothestoreordrivehisorherchildrentotheirafter-schoolactivities.

Nevertakeafriendshipforgranted.Likeagoodmarriage,friendshipneedscareandpatience.

Becomeajoiner.Findagroupthatmatchesyourinterests.

Talktostrangers.Conversationsstartedinmuseums,laundryrooms,orbookstorescanleadtofirmfriendship.

Enrollinanadult-educationcourse.Aclassroomisanidealplacetomeetotherswithsimilarinterests.26.Peoplewithclosefriendshavea____abilitytofightdiseasesthanpeoplewhoarealone。A.less B.greater C.poorer D.little【答案】B【解析】細節(jié)理解題。有親密朋友的人比獨自一人的人更有抵抗疾病的能力。文章第一段就指出一些研究表明有親密朋友的人比獨自一人的人更有抵抗疾病的能力。A.less少；B.greater更大的；C.poorer更窮的；D.little少的、小的。故選B。27.Accordingtothepassage,you'dbetterofferadvicetoyourfriends____.A.atanymoment B.onlywhentheyarehappy

C.onlywhentheywantit D.onlywhenyouareglad【答案】C【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)這篇文章，你最好在什么時候給你的朋友提些建議。A.atanymoment在任何時刻；B.onlywhentheyarehappy只有當他們開心時；C.onlywhentheywantitz只有當他們需要時；D.onlywhenyouareglad只有當你高興時。從文章“Listentoyourfriendswhentheyhaveproblems,butofferadviceonlywhenit'swanted.

Helpraisefriends'

self-esteem（自尊）whentheyareshakenbyaJobloss,orothersuchevents.”可知當你的朋友有問題的時候，傾聽他們的意見，但是只在需要的時候提供建議。只有C符合。故選C。28.Whatshouldwedotohavefriendsaccordingtotheauthor?A.Makefriendshipapriority.

B.Openuptoclosefriends.

C.Nevertakeafriendshipforgranted.

D.Alloftheabove.【答案】D【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)作者的觀點，我們應該做些什么來交朋友?A.Makefriendshipapriority.把友誼放在首位;B.Openuptoclosefriends.向親密的朋友敞開心扉;

C.Nevertakeafriendshipforgranted。永遠不要認為友誼是理所當然的。D.Alloftheabove。以上都是。從文章第二、三、五段第一句話可知以上ABC都符合。故選D。29.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Youshouldhavedifferentfriendsforthesameactivities.

B.Youshouldwaitforafriendtoaskafavor.

C.Youshouldavoidtalkingwithstrangersinmuseums,laundryrooms,orbookstores.

D.Youshouldnevertakeafriendshipforgranted.【答案】D【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文，下列哪個選項是正確的?A.同樣的活動，你應該有不同的朋友。B.你應該等朋友來求你幫忙。C.你應該避免在博物館、洗衣房或書店與陌生人交談。D.你不應該認為友誼是理所當然的。文章中提到“Havedifferentfriendsfordifferentactivities”有不同的朋友參加不同的活動，故A錯；文章中指出“Don'twaitforafriendtoaskafavor.”不要等朋友來求你幫忙。故B錯；“Talktostrangers.Conversationsstartedinmuseums,laundryrooms,orbookstorescanleadtofirmfriendship.”和陌生人說話。在博物館、洗衣房或書店里開始的對話可以導致牢固的友誼。故C錯；文章中指永遠不要認為友誼是理所當然的。就像美滿的婚姻一樣，友誼需要關(guān)心和耐心。所以D對。故選D。30.Theunderlinedword"Enroll"inthelastparagraphmeans____.A.Give B.Join C.Get D.Catch【答案】B【解析】詞義猜測題。最后一段劃線的“Enroll”一詞的意思是。A.Give給；B.Join參加；C.Get得到；D.Catch抓住。文章最后一句話教室是結(jié)識志同道合者的理想場所?！癮nadult-educationcourse”?一個成人教育課程。應該是參加課程。故選B。四、詞語運用（本大題共1小題，共10分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。InChina,therearemanydifferent

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(kind)offood.Someof

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(they)areverypopular.TherealChinesefoodis

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(dumpling).Nowlet'stalkaboutthem,OK?

EveryoneinChina

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(like)dumplingsverymuch,andtherearemanydifferentkindsofdumplings.

Somehave