2025年山東藥品食品職業(yè)學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析

2025年山東藥品食品職業(yè)學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、It'll________onlytenminutes________walktotheshop.

(1分)A、usetoB、taketoC、haveforD、getto正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析步行去商店只要十分鐘。Ittakessbsometimetodosth花費某人多長時間做某事

2、—Sorry,Tony,I'mafraidthatIcan'tgotoyourbirthdaypartytomorrow.

—________.

(1分)A、It'shardtosay.B、That'sallright.C、IsthatsoD、Whatapity!正確答案選項：參考答案：D

3、Mrs.Fangaskedtheboys（）.(1分)A、whereisMissGreen

B、wherewasMissGreenC、whereMissGreenis

D、whereMissGreenwas正確答案選項：參考答案：D

4、材料

MostBritishtelephonecardsarejustplaingreen,butcardcollectingisbecomingapopularhobbyinBritainandcollectorsevenhavetheirownmagazine,InternationalTelephoneCards.Onereasonfortheirinterestisthatcardsfromaroundtheworldcomeinawidevarietyofdifferentandoftenveryattractivedesigns.Thereare100,000differentcardsinJapanalone,andthereyoucanputyourowndesignontoablankcardsimplybyusingaphotographorabusinesscard.

Thefirsttelephonecards,producedin1976,wereItalian.FiveyearslaterthefirstBritishcardappeared,andnowyoucanbuycardsinmorethanahundredcountries.Peopleusuallystartcollectingcardsbecausetheyareattractive,smallandlight,andtheydonotneedmuchspace.Itisalsoacheaphobbyforbeginners,althoughforsomepeopleitbecomesaseriousbusiness.InParis,forexample,thereisamarketwhereyoucanbuyonlytelephonecards,andsomeFrenchcardscostupto4,000pounds.ThefirstJapanesecardhasavalueofabout28,000pounds.Mostpeopleonlyseecardswithpricesliketheseintheircollectors'magazine.

ThewritermentionsamarketinParisinordertoshowthat_.(1分)A、

card

collecting

is

popular

among

young

peopleB、

French

and

Japanese

cards

are

the

most

valuableC、

people

can

make

money

out

of

card

collectingD、

card

collectors

magazines

are

very

useful正確答案選項：參考答案：C

5、Asthetrainwastopullout,herhusbandcamerunningalongandclimbed________.

(1分)A、abroadB、broadC、aboardD、board正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查詞義辨析。句意：當列車要出站時，她丈夫跑過來爬上了車。abroad意為在國外，broad意為寬闊的，廣泛的，aboard意為在船上，在火車上，在飛機上，board意為登機，上船，上飛機。根據(jù)句意，應選C。

6、--Wouldyoupleasenotdrawpicturesonthewall?--Sorry.I（）itagain.(1分)A、amnotdoingB、don'tdoC、didn'tdoD、won'tdo正確答案選項：參考答案：D

7、Youwillstayhealthy________youdomoreexercises,suchasrunningandwalking．

(1分)A、ifB、howC、beforeD、where正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析句意為“如果你多做運動，比如跑步和散步，你就會保持健康”．

8、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、play(ed)B、preferr(ed)C、employ(ed)D、provid(ed)正確答案選項：參考答案：D

9、材料Funandpractical,theseappsareworthdownloading.

*Forest

Whenworkingonyourhomework,youmightsometimesfindthatyoursmartphoneisdistrac-ting(使分心)you.AnappcalledForestcanhelpyoustayfocused.Whenyousetanewtaskintheappandsetacertainamountoftimetofinishit,atreeseedwillbe“planted”intheapp.Ifyoukeepfinishingyourtask,theseedwillgrowintoatree.Butifyouclosetheappandplaywithyourphoneinstead,thetreewillwitherandevendie.Onceyoufinishthetask,yourtreewillbe“planted”intheapp.Gradually,youwillhaveaforest!Youcanshareyourachievementswithyourfriendsandtryto“plant”differentkindsoftrees.

*RocketAlarmClock

It'shardtogetoutofbedeverymorning.Youmighthitthe“snooze”button(止鬧按鈕)onyouralarmclockagainandagainjusttogetalittlemoresleep.However,theRocketAlarmClockappcanhelp!

Theapp'salarmcannotbeeasilyturnedoff.Youhavetoshakeyourphonewildly,solvediffi-cultmathproblems,orevenblowintoyourphone'smicrophonetoturnitoff.Forexample,inoneoftheapp'smodes,therearesomeunidentifiedflyingobjects(UFOs)thatareattackingtheearth.YouhavetoblowhardonyourmicrophonetogetridoftheUFOsandturnoffthealarm.

*Xiawen

Thisappmakesreadingnewsfeellikechattingwithafriend.Newsstoriespopupjustlikeatextmessagefromafriend.Ifyou'reinterested,youcanclick“readon”.Ifnot,justclick“newone”.

Inaddition,theapp'snewsstoriesarepresentedinaninterestingway.Thereareemojis(表情符號),audioclips(音頻剪輯)andmemestohelpyoubetterunderstandeachpicceofnews.Ifyouwanttocommentonthestoriesyouread,youcanjoindifferentgroupsanddiscussthestorieswithothers.Whatcanyoudoifyouwanttocommentonthestoriesyouread?(1分)A、Click“readon”.B、Joindifferentgroups.C、Readnewsininterestingways.DUseemojis,audioclipstounderstandnews.D、Useemojis,audioclipstounderstandnews.正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Xiawen部分的第二段最后一句“Ifyouwanttocommentonthestoriesyouread,youcanjoindifferentgroupsanddiscussthestorieswithothers.”可知，如果你想在閱讀過的故事上評論，你可以加入不同的群。故選B。

10、Theworkersweremade（）frommorningtonightinthepast.(1分)A、workedB、toworkC、workD、working正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查動詞不定式。句意為：“在過去，工人們被迫從早晨工作到晚上。”使役動詞make在主動句中跟省略to的不定式作賓補，即makesh.dosth。但在被動句中，省略to的不定式要還原。故選B。

11、材料

TheotherdayIheardafewlocalmusicianstalking:

“Ihatealltheterriblepianosinthistown,Ihatethatrubbishtheyplayontheradio.Theycan'tevenunderstandabitofmusic.”

“I'mneverplayinginthatclubagain.Toomanydrunksandnobodylistens

to

us.”

But,oneyoungermusiciansaid,“Thereareafewclubsthatbookmybandafewnightsamonth,andI'mtryingtofindotherplacestoplay,I'malsolookingtobookafewsummerfestivalsthisyear.”

I'veheardthatyouaretheaverageofthefivepeoplewhomyouspendthemosttimewith,ortoputitanotherway,youarewhoyourfriendsare.

Attitudesareimportant.Whetherthey'repositiveornegative,they'rerubbingoffonyou.Ifyou'rearoundpeoplewhocomplainaboutlackofworkandaboutothermusicians，orblameothers，andyouplaytheroleofvictim(受害者)，chancesareyouwillstarttoaswell.Soit'stimetotakealookatthepeopleyoucall“friends”.

Thisisaneasyexercise:Makealistofthepeoplewhoyouhangoutwith,andsimplystopspendingtimewiththenegativepeopleonyourlist.Setanewstandardforyourselfanddon'tbecomefriendswithpeoplewhofallbelowthatstandard.

Keepsuccessfulpeoplearoundyouandyourownchancesforsuccesswillbemuchbetter.Askthemhowtheydoit.Askiftheywillhelpyougettheworkyou'relookingfor,ormaybegiveyousomeadvicetohelpyouonyourcareerpath.

Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?(1分)A、A

friend

in

need

is

a

friend

indeed.B、

How

to

make

friendship

last

for

ever.C、

You

are

who

your

friends

are.D、Friendsarethemostimportantinone'ssuccess.正確答案選項：參考答案：C

12、材料Eric:Hi!Maria!There'safootballmatchdowntowntonight.（1）

Maria:Oh,I'dloveto,butIcan't.

Eric:That'stoobad.Thenwhatareyoubusywith?

Maria:Nothingmuch.（2）Ihavetostayathome.

Eric:Why?Whathappened?

Maria:Well,doyouremembermyfamilyrule?（3）ButlastnightIcamebackafterhalfpastten.

Eric:Yourparentsmusthavebeenveryangry!

Maria:Yes,that'swhyI'mnotallowedtogooutforthenextweek.（4）Thismorningmyalarmclockdidn'tgooff,soIwenttoschoollate.

Eric:Oh,no.（5）

Maria:Yes,Idid.Iexplainedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyalarmclock,buttheteachersaiditwasn'tagoodreasontomissatest,andshewouldn'tallowmetodoitlater.

Eric:Youdidhaveabadmorning,第（5）空填（）(1分)A、Iwasn'tallowedtogooutafterten.B、Wouldyouliketowatchitwithme?C、There'ssomethingworse.D、ButIcan'tgooutanywhereforaweek.E、Didn'tyouhaveabigmathstestthismorning?F、Myparentsshouldallowmetogooutmoreoften.G、Ihavetogethomebyteno'clockeverynight.正確答案選項：參考答案：E

13、-Let’sgoandhavedinnerthisevening.-_____.Haveyoucomeoutfirstintheexam?

(1分)A、Thanksalot.B、Whynot?C、Whatfor?D、Yes,I’dliketo.正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查情景交際。AThanksalot.多謝。BWhynot?為什么不呢？CWhatfor?為什么呢？DYes,I’dliketo.是的，我想去。根據(jù)答句中Haveyoucomeoutfirstintheexam?（你在考試中得了第一名嗎？）的疑問可知，問為什么請了吃飯，故用Whatfor?句意：--今晚我們一起去吃飯。--為什么呢？你在考試中得了第一名嗎？故選C。

14、材料

Americanswithsmallfamiliesownasmallcaroralargeone.Ifbothparentsareworking,theyusuallyhavetwocars.Whenthefamilyislarge,oneofthecarsissoldandtheywillbuyavan.

Asmallcarcanholdfourpersonsandalargecarcanholdsixpersonsbutitisverycrowded.Avanholdsevenpersonseasily,soafamilywiththreechildrencouldasktheirgrandparentstogoonaholidaytravel.Theycouldalltraveltogether.

Mr.Hagenandhiswifehadathirdchildlastyear.Thismadethemsellasecondcarandbuyavan.Thesixthandseventhseatsareusedtoputotherthings,forafamilyoffivemustcarrymanysuitcaseswhentheytravel.Whentheyarriveattheirgrandparents'home,thesuitcasesarebroughtintothetwoseats,thenitcancarrythegrandparents.

Americanscallvanmotorhomes.Amotorhomeisalwaysusedforholidays.Whenafamilyaretravelingtothemountainsortotheseaside,theycanliveintheirmotorhomeforafewdaysorweeks.Allthemembersofabigfamilycanenjoyahappierlifewhentheyaretravelingtogether.Thatiswhymotorhomeshavebecomeverypopular.InAmericatherearemanyparksformotorhomes.

Motorhomeshavebecomepopularbecause_.(1分)A、

they

can

take

people

to

another

city

when

people

are

freeB、

they

can

let

families

have

a

happier

life

when

they

go

out

for

their

holidaysC、

some

people

think

motor

homes

are

cheapD、

big

families

can

put

more

things

in

motor

homes.正確答案選項：參考答案：B

15、WhenwesayMissZhaoisapopularteacher,wemean________.

(1分)A、sheworkshardB、sheteacheswellC、sheisbeautifulD、sheisagoodteachertothestudents正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析句意：當我們說趙老師是個非常受歡迎的老師時，我們要表達的意思是......D句意符合：她對同學們來說是一位好老師。

16、Thesquarewassonamed______afamousblackleaderinhistory.

(1分)A、inhonorofB、insearchofC、infaceofD、infavorof正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查固定短語辨析。句意：這個廣場是以紀念歷史上一位著名的黑人領(lǐng)袖而命名的。Ainhonorof以紀念；Binsearchof尋找；Cinfaceof面對；Dinfavorof贊同，根據(jù)題意，故選A。

17、—What’stheterriblenoise

—It’sJohn.He________theviolin.

(1分)A、practicedB、ispracticingC、waspracticingD、haspraticed正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析句意：——那可怕的聲音是什么？——是約翰。他正在練習小提琴。

考查現(xiàn)在進行時。根據(jù)“What’stheterriblenoise

”可知，此處表示動作正在發(fā)生，用現(xiàn)在進行時，故選B。

18、Susan,youwillcomeandwatchTV,won’tyou?---____．Ipreferreadingto____television．

(1分)A、No;watchB、No;watchingC、Yes；watchD、Yes;watching正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析蘇珊，你會來看電視的，是嗎？-不，我寧愿看書也不愿看電視

19、HowwasthefoodinHenan?Oh,it____reallygood

(1分)A、hadB、tastedC、ateD、kept正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析本題主要考查表感官的系動詞，taste嘗起來，tastegood嘗起來很好吃.故選B

20、—Whatdoyoufeel（）youarelookingthroughtheoldpictures?—Howtimeflies!(1分)A、becauseB、thoughC、whileD、unless正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查時間狀語從句。句意為：“——當你翻閱舊照片的時候，你有什么感覺?——時光飛逝!”while意為“當……時候”,引導時間狀語從句，從句謂語動詞只能是延續(xù)性動詞。故選C。

21、Tonydoesn'tdowellinPE.He'dbetter（）swimmingeveryweek.(1分)E、He'dbetter（）swimmingeveryweek.A、practiceB、notpracticeC、topracticeD、nottopractise正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查固定用法。句意為：“Tony體育不好，他最好每周練習游泳?！県adbetterdosth.是固定結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“最好做某事”,所以空格處應用動詞原形，可以排除C和D;再根據(jù)句意可知表達的是肯定意思。故選A。

22、---MayIsmokehere?---No,you（）.(1分)A、mustn'tB、don'tC、won'tD、need正確答案選項：參考答案：A

23、材料OnemorningRaman,atruemasteroftheartofarchery(箭術(shù)),invitedhisfavoritestudenttowatchadisplayofhisskill.Thestudenthad（1）thismorethanahundredtimesbefore,buthestillobeyedhis（2）

Together,theywentintoanearbywoodandreachedatall.（3）.Ramanpickedaroseflowerand（4）itononeofthebranchesofthetree.He（5）openedhisbagandtookoutthreeobjects:his（6）,anarrowandawhitehandkerchief.

Ramanstoodonehundredpacesfromthespotwherehehadplacedthe（7）.Facinghistarget,he（8）hisstudenttoblindfold(蒙住眼睛)himwiththehandkerchief.Thestudentdidashisteacher（9）.

“Howoftenhaveyouseenmepracticethesportofarchery?”Ramanaskedhim（10）.

“Everyday,”repliedhisstudent.“Andyouhave（11）managedtohittherosefromthreehundredpacesaway.”

Withhiseyescoveredbythe（12）,Ramanplacedhisfeetfirmlyonthegroundand（13）thebowstring(弓弦)withallhisstrength.Aimingattheroseonthe（14）,heletthearrowfly.Thearrowwhistledthroughtheair,（15）itdidnotevenhitthetree,missingthetargetbyafewmeters.

“DidI（16）it?”saidRaman,removingthehandkerchieffrom

hiseys.

“No,youmissed（17）,”repliedthestudent.“Ithoughtyouweregoingto（18）methepowerofthoughtandyourabilitytoperformmagic.”

“Ihave（19）taughtyouthemostimportantlessonaboutthepowerofthought.”repliedRaman.“Whenyou（20）something,concentrateonlyonthat:Noonewilleverhitatargettheycannotsee.”第13空填（）。(1分)A、drewbackB、broughtupC、heldbackD、tookoff正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查短語辨析。drewback意為“拉”;broughtup意為“撫養(yǎng)”;heldback意為“抑制”;tookoff意為“起飛”。根據(jù)常識可知，射箭時應該是先拉弓。故選A。

24、I'msobusy.IfI（）time.I（）travelaround.(1分)A、have;wouldB、have;couldC、had;wouldD、had;will正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查虛擬語氣。句意為：“我是那么忙。如果我有時間，我會周游世界?！眎f引導的虛擬條件句，與現(xiàn)在事實相反時，從句的謂語動詞用過去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might+動詞原形。故選C。

25、【圖片大小可調(diào)】

(1分)A、eatB、toeatC、eatingD、eats正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析find…todo是固定搭配。

26、Pleasegivemeapen（）(1分)A、towriteB、writingC、towritewithD、written正確答案選項：參考答案：C

27、Heisseldominvitedtothepartyashehas（）friends.(1分)A、muchB、manyC、afewD、few正確答案選項：參考答案：D

28、Heran（）intherelayrace.(1分)A、asfastaspossiblyB、asfastaspossibleC、asfastlyaspossiblyD、asfastlyaspossible正確答案選項：參考答案：B

29、Notevenoneofthoseteachers（）presentatthelastmeeting.(1分)A、wasB、wereC、havebeenD、hadbeen正確答案選項：參考答案：A

30、材料A:Hello,Allan.Howareyou?

B:I'mfine.Andyou,Ben?Howisitgoing?

A:（1）IhavesomeproblemswithmyEnglish.

B:Don'tworry.MaybeIcouldgiveyousomeadvice.

A:That'sgreat.Thankyou.

B:Firstyoushouldlistentotheteachercarefullyinclass,andifyouhaveanyquestions,asktheteacherandclassmatesforhelp.

A:OK,Iwill.（2）

B:YoucanalsolistentoEnglishsongsandreadEnglishnewspapersandbooks.

A:That'sagoodidea.（3）

B:Bytheway,doyoulikewatchingmovies?

A:（4）

B:Let'sgotoamoviethisweekend.ThereisanAmericanmovieshow.

A:Great.AndIcanalsoimprovemyEnglishthisway.

B:Whenandwhereshallwemeet?

A:（5）

B:OK,seeyouthen.第（2）空填（）(1分)A、I'llhaveatry.B、Whatabout3:00p.m.thisSundayattheNewCenturyCinema?C、Notsogood.D、WhatelseshouldIdo?E、Yes,Ido正確答案選項：參考答案：D

31、Fourteen-year-old（）oftenshare（）andsadnesswiththeirteacbersandfriends.(1分)A、teenager;joyB、teenager;joysC、teenagers;joyD、teenagers;joys正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查主謂一致。句意為：“14歲的青少年們經(jīng)常和他們的老師們和朋友們分享快樂和悲傷?！敝^語share為復數(shù)形式，故主語也應用復數(shù)形式，所以排除A和B;joy為不可數(shù)名詞，意為“喜悅；快樂”,所以排除D。故選C。

32、______he_____playingbasketball?

(1分)A、Do;likesB、Does;likeC、Do;likeD、Does;likes正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析句意：他喜歡打籃球嗎？一般疑問句he是第三人稱單數(shù)形式助動詞用單數(shù)形式，后面like用原型，所以選B

33、Thepolicewomanaskedthemanwhathe___whenthemurdertookplace.

(1分)A、wasdoingB、hasdoneC、isdoingD、woulddo正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析女警察問那個男人謀殺發(fā)生時他在干什么。根據(jù)whathe_whenthemurdertookplace.兇殺案發(fā)生時，他正在干什么？可知應該用過去進行時態(tài)，應該是：wasdoing，故選：A。點評：主要考查賓語從句，在做此類題目時，應該注意賓語從句的連接詞，以及賓語從句的時態(tài)和語序問題，掌握好這幾點，是做好此類題目的關(guān)鍵．本題主要考查賓語從句的時態(tài)問題

34、—Whatdoesthesignoverthereread?—Noperson___smokeorcarryalightedcigaretteinthisare

(1分)A、mayB、canC、shallD、should正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查情態(tài)動詞。句意：——那個牌子上寫了什么？——任何人不得在此范圍內(nèi)吸煙或攜帶燃著的香煙。Amay可能；也許；Bcan能；Cshall應該，必須；Dshould應該。shall在陳述句中用于第二人稱和第三人稱時，可表示說話者的允諾、告誡、威脅、命令、規(guī)定、必然性等。根據(jù)語境可知，此處表示規(guī)定。故選C。

35、材料

Wecomebybusinessnaturallyinourfamily.Eachofthesevenchildreninourfamilyworkedinourfather'sstore,“OurOwnHardware-FurnitureStore”,inMort,NorthDakota，asmalltownontheprairies(草原).Westartedworkingbydoingoddjobslikedusting,arrangingshelvesandwrapping,andlatergraduatedtoservingcustomers.Asweworkedand