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2025年廣東文藝職業(yè)學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共35題)1、材料
Mr.Smithstoodatthebusstopandwatchedthecarsgoby.ManyofthecarswerenewBeta400s,andmostofthemwereyellow,Mr.Smithalwaysworethesameclothesasothermen,atethesamefoodasotherpeople,anddidthesamethingsafterworkandattheendoftheweek.Mr.Smithdidnotliketobedifferent.
ThefollowingweekMr.Smithboughtanew,brightyellowBeta400s.Hewasverypleasedwithit,anddrovetoworkinitthenextday.Hewasevenmorepleasedwithhisnewcar,whenhesawalltheotherBeta400s,infront,andonbothsidesofhim.
Mr.Smithparkedhiscarinabigcar-parknearhisofficeandwalkedtherestoftheway.Butwhenhecamebackatfiveo'clockthereweresomanybrightyellowBeta400sinthecar-parkthatMr.Smithdidnotknowwhichcarwashis.Hetriedhiskeyinsomeofthecars,butpeoplepassingbygavehimalookhedidnotlike.Sohestopped.
PoorMr.SmithhadtowaitnearlytwohoursuntilhiswastheonlyyellowBeta
400sin
the
car-park.
Mr.Smithhadtowaituntil__.(1分)A、
there
was
only
one
yellow
Beta400sin
the
car-parkB、
there
was
only
one
car
in
the
car
park.C、
there
were
no
bright
yellow
cars
in
the
car-parkD、
there
was
no
one
about
to
look
at
him正確答案選項:參考答案:A
2、Thankyouforgivingusafantasticparty!---_________.
(1分)A、I’mhappyyouallenjoyitB、Pleasedon’tsaysoC、ComeherenexttimeD、Ididn’tcooksowell.正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析謝謝你為我們舉辦了一個精彩的晚會!我很高興你們都喜歡。A、我很高興你們都喜歡;B、請不要這么說;C、下次再來;D、我做的不太好
3、Maryisverythinnow,butshe________veryfat.
(1分)A、usedtobeB、usetobeC、usedbeD、isusedtobe正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析usedtodo過去常常;beusedtodo被用來做。本句翻譯:Mary現(xiàn)在很瘦,但是她____很胖,是與過去做比較
4、材料Itwasover20yearago,IfirstmetMr.Andrews,myoldheadmaster.DuringtheWarIwasstudyingatschoolinthenorthofEngland.My(1)hadjustreturnedtoLondon,andtherewerenot(2)schoolsleftforchildren.Myfatherhadtogofromoneschooltoanother,tryingto(3)themtotakemeasapupil.Wehad(4)toalltheschoolsnearourhome,butnoonewouldtakeme(5),wewenttoaschoolaboutfivekilometers(6)fromhome.Theheadmasterkeptuswaitingforatleast(7).Icouldhearboysplayingontheplaygroundoutside.
Whentheheadmaster'ssecretaryletus(8)hisoffice.Mr.Andrewssaid,
“(9)doyouwanttocomehere?”Ihad(10)ofsayingsomethingaboutstudying,
(11)nowIcouldn'trememberanything,onlythoughtoftheboysplayingoutside,“Idon'tknow(12)inLondon,”Isaid.“I'dliketoplaywith(13)boys.I'llreadalotofbooks,too.”“Allright,”Mr.Andrewssaid.“Wehaveoneseat(14)”
Mytwoyearsatthatschoolwere(15)thehappiestofmylife.
第(14)選()(1分)A、mine
B、free
C、each
D、only正確答案選項:參考答案:B
5、Twogirls_______havewonthe2015theChineseIdiomConferenceareknownforboththeirknowledgeandbeauty.
(1分)A、whoB、whoseC、whomD、which正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析whichhave哪一個,哪位有,根據(jù)句意:兩位獲得2015年中國成語大會冠軍的女孩以其學識和美貌而聞名。選D。
6、Their(fatherandmother)aregoingtoseeMr.Whitetomorrow.以下可以替換(fatherandmother)的詞是:()(1分)A、parentB、peopleC、parentsD、friends正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析parent:父母親,復(fù)數(shù):parents
7、Ifind()difficulttolearnEnglishwellinashorttime.(1分)A、thatB、thisC、itD、them正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查it作形式賓語。句意為:“我發(fā)現(xiàn)在短時間內(nèi)學好英語是困難的。”find+it+形容詞+todosth.意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事……的”,在該結(jié)構(gòu)中,it作形式賓語,真正的賓語是動詞不定式todosth。故選C。
8、—Shanghaiisareallyfantasticcityforshopping.—(),andit'sworld-famousfortheOrientalPearlTower.(1分)A、SoitdoesB、SodoesitC、SoitisD、Soisit正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查倒裝句。句意為:“---上海是一個非常棒的購物城市。--是的,它以東方明珠塔而聞名世界。”可用“So+主語+be/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞”,表示“某人或事物確實如此”,是對上文所講事實的肯定和強調(diào)。根據(jù)be動詞is可知,倒裝句應(yīng)用is。故選C。
9、--Doyouoftenplay______piano?--Yes.IwanttobeanotherLangLang.
(1分)A、theB、aC、anD、不填正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析句意:——你經(jīng)常彈鋼琴嗎?——是的,我想成為像郎朗一樣的音樂家。根據(jù)彈鋼琴playthepiano,樂器前常加定冠詞the
10、Mymothercan'tgotoworktoday.Thatis()sheisseriouslyill.(1分)A、howB、whyC、becauseD、what正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查表語從句。句意為:“我媽媽今天不能去上班,那是因為她病得很重?!眘heisseriouslyill是“我”媽媽不去上班的原因,空格處用because引導(dǎo)表語從句。故選C。
11、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、aff(e)ctB、off(e)ndC、secr(e)tD、d(e)finition正確答案選項:參考答案:C
12、()Jane()Peteriswarm-hearted.They'repopularwithourclass.(1分)A、Both;andB、Notonly;butalsoC、Neither;norD、Either;or正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查主謂一致。句意為:“Jane和Peter都是熱心腸,他們在我們班很受歡迎?!备鶕?jù)“They'repopularwithourclass.”可知,他們倆都是熱心腸,所以排除C和D;both…and…連接兩個主語時,謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù),所以排除A;notonly…butalso…連接兩個主語時,謂語動詞遵循就近原則。故選B。
13、材料
“MarkTwain”wasthenameusedbySamuelLanghomeClemens.Hewasbornin1834anddiedin1910.Hisfatherwasalawyer,butaverypoorone.ThefamilywassopoorthatSamueldidnothavemuchschooling.Hehadtolearnallthathecouldfromthepeoplehemet.HisfatherdiedwhenSamuelwasveryyoung,andthentherewasevenlessmoneythanbefore.
ManyofthemeninthispartofAmericaworkedintheshiponthegreatRiverMississippi,andhedidthishimselfatonetime.Wheredidhegetthename“MarkTwain”?Itcamefromthegreatriveritself.Itwasactuallypartofthecriesusedbymenworkingintheship.Whenamanshoutedtohisfellowworkers“Bythemarktwain!”,hemeantthattheriverwas“twomarksdeep”there.Samueloftenheardthesewordswhenhewasyoung,andheusedthemasapennameallhislife.
DuringhisworkontheMississippihemettravelersofallkinds,andthishelpedhimagreatdealwhenhestartedwriting.Whenthewarstarted,SamuelleftthereforNevadawithhisbrother.Later,hebecameagoldminer,buthenevermademuchmoneyatthetime.Hesoonsawthatlifeinthegoldmineswasnotforhim.HethentriedwritingforthenewspapersinNevada,andthisseemedmorehopeful.Hefoundthathecouldwrite.
SamuelwenttoEuropein1867andlatergotmarriedthere.Hethenspentmostofhistimewriting.HeisnowalwaysknownasMarkTwain,andmanypeopledonotevenknowthathisfamilynamewasClemens.HebecamethegreatestAmericanwriterofthetime,becausehecouldmakehisreaderslaugh—athingwhichfewwriterscando.
“MarkTwain”was___.(1分)A、a
famous
American
writer
B、
the
name
of
a
bookC、agreatriverinAmerica
D、alargeship正確答案選項:參考答案:A
14、Moreandmorehigh-risebuildingshavebeenbuiltinbigcities______space.
(1分)A、insearchofB、inplaceofC、forlackofD、forfearof正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查介詞短語辨析。句意:因為缺少空間,越來越多的高樓被建了起來。Ainsearchof尋找;Binplaceof代替;Cforlackof因為缺少;Dforfearof唯恐;擔心;經(jīng)驗。根據(jù)句意說明C正確。故選C。
15、Thecomputeronthedeskis().(1分)A、twinsB、thetwin'sC、thetwinsD、thetwins'正確答案選項:參考答案:D
16、Wecansee()starsintheskyatnightinthecountryside.(1分)A、millionofB、threemillionsofC、millionsofD、threemillionof正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查數(shù)詞。句意為:“在農(nóng)村的夜晚,我們可以看到天空上數(shù)百萬的星星。”表示具體數(shù)目時,million和基數(shù)詞搭配,不用復(fù)數(shù)形式,后面不接of;表示概數(shù)時用millionsof,意為“數(shù)以百萬計的”。故選C。
17、Whenyouleave,pleaseturnoffthelight()energy.(1分)A、saveB、savingC、savedD、tosave正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查不定式。句意為:“當你離開的時候,為了節(jié)約能源,請關(guān)上燈。”動詞不定式作目的狀語。故選D.
18、Theteacheristalking.Ithinkyou'dbetter_____speakfreely.
(1分)A、nottoB、NotC、don'tD、tonot正確答案選項:參考答案:B
19、DidyoureturnFred'scall?--Oh,Thereisnoneed_______I'llmeethimrightnow.
(1分)A、thoughB、unlessC、whenD、because正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析—你給弗雷德回電話了嗎?—哦,沒必要因為我現(xiàn)在就去見他。根據(jù)句意,because最合適。
20、Helen,themorecarefulyouareduringtheexam,thefewer()you'llmake.(1分)A、mistakeB、mistakesC、decisionD、decisions正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查名詞辨析。句意為:“Helen,在考試中你越是仔細,你犯的錯誤就越少?!眆ew修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,所以排除A和C;根據(jù)句意和語境可知,考試時越仔細,犯的錯誤就越少,所以排除D。故選B。
21、Jack()ateacherformonths.(1分)A、hasbecomeB、hasturnedC、haschangedD、hasbeen正確答案選項:參考答案:D
22、GrannyWangtoldthelittlechildrenthatthesun()intheeast.(1分)A、hasrisenB、roseC、risesD、rise正確答案選項:參考答案:C
23、I'llgotoBeijing()nextmonth.(1分)A、thethirdtimeB、athirdtimesC、athirdtimeD、thethirdtimes正確答案選項:參考答案:C
24、Theremanybooks____onthedesk.
(1分)A、isB、beC、areD、am正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析books是復(fù)數(shù),所以用are
25、Theelephant's(大象)noseis________,butit'stailis________.
(1分)A、short;longB、long;shortC、big;littleD、little;big正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析句意:大象的鼻子長,但尾巴短
26、材料A:Wheredoyouwanttogonow,Julie?
B:Let'sseetheelephants.
A:Theelephants?(1)
B:Oh,theyareinteresting.(2)
A:Yes,buttheyarelazy,too.I'dliketoseesomeotheranimals.
B:(3)
A:Let'sseethepandas.Theyarekindofcute.
B:Oh,yeah.(4)Theyarebeautiful,butthey'realsokindofshy.Wherearethey?
A:Overthere.(5)第(4)空填()(1分)A、Whydoyoulikeelephants?B、So,wheredoyouwanttogo?C、Theyarenotfarfromthekoalas.D、Ilovepandas,too.E、Andtheyarereallysmart.正確答案選項:參考答案:D
27、Wehaven'tseentheheadmaster________amonth.Where________he________?
(1分)A、for,has,goneB、since,has,beenC、since,has,goneD、since,did,go正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析我們一個月沒見到校長了。他在哪里?
28、材料Thereareavarietyoftechniquesthatcanbeusedtobringaboutsuccessinselling.Hereareafewthatareoftenmentionedby(1)salespeople.
1.Findoutwhatyourcustomer'srealwantsandneedsare.Listenastheytellyouwhattheyareinterestedin.
2.Knowallabout(2)andwhatitcandoforyourcustomer.Product(3)isa“must”inpersonalselling(4)itcreatescustomerconfidence,buildsenthusiasm,andmakesthesituationmore(5).Layemphasisontheunique(6)ofyourproductoverothers.
3.Takeaconfidentattitudein(7)yourproduct.Itismore(8)whenthesalespersonsays,“MayIhelpyou?”thanwhenheorshesays“Youwouldn'tliketoseeourmodel,wouldyou?”
4.(9)yourselftodealwithobjections.Ifthecustomersaysthepriceistoohigh,you(10)reply,“Yes,theprice(11)alittlehigherthanyouplanned.However,actuallyyou'll(12)moneybecauseofhighqualityofthisproduct.”
(13)whathappens,don'tdisagreewithyour(14)whenheorshesaysthepriceistoohigh.
5.Usepraise(15).
第(9)選()(1分)A、Prepare
B、Ask
C、Control
D、Allow正確答案選項:參考答案:A
29、Pleasebepoliteand________offeryourseattopeoplewhoneedit.
(1分)A、never
B、seldom
C、sometimes
D、always正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析句意:請有禮貌,總是給有需要的人讓座??疾楦痹~辨析。never從不;seldom很少;sometimes有時;always總是。分析“Pleasebepoliteand…offeryourseattopeoplewhoneedit.”可知,要總是給有需要的人讓座,故選D。
30、材料Americaisamobilesociety.FriendshipsbetweenAmericanscanbecloseandreal,yetdisappearsoonifsituationschange.Neithersidefeelshurtbythis.BothmayexchangeChristmasgreetingsforayearortwo,perhapsafewlettersforawhile—thennomore.Ifthesametwopeoplemeetagainbychance,evenyearslater,theypickupthefriendship.
ThiscanbequitedifficultforusChinesetounderstand,becausefriendshipsbetweenusflowermoreslowlybutthenmaybecomelifelongfeelings,extending(延伸)sometimesdeeplyintobothfamilies.
Americansarereadytoreceiveusforeignersattheirhomes,sharetheirholidays,andtheirhomelife.Theywillenjoywelcomingusandbepleasedifweaccepttheirhospitality(好客)easily.
AnotherdifficultpointforusChinesetounderstandAmericansisthatalthoughtheyincludeuswarmlyintheirpersonaleverydaylives,theydon'tshowtheirpolitenesstousifitrequiresagreatdealoftime.Thisisusuallytheoppositeofthepracticeinourcountrywherewemaybegenerouswithourtime.Sometimes,we,ashosts,willappearatairportseveninthemiddleofthenighttomeetafriend.Wemaytakedaysofftoactasguidestoourforeignfriends.TheAmericans,however,expresstheirwelcomeusuallyathomes,buttrulycannotmanagethetimetodoagreatdealwithavisitoroutsidetheirdailyroutine.Theywillprobablyexpectustogetourselvesfromtheairporttoourownhotelbybus.Andtheyexpectthatwewillphonethemfromthere.Oncewearriveattheirhomes,thewelcomewillbefull,warmandreal.Wewillfindourselvestreatedhospitably.
FortheAmericans,itisoftenconsideredmorefriendlytoinviteafriendtotheirhomesthantogotorestaurants,exceptforpurelybusinessmatters,Soaccepttheirhospitalityathome!
A
suitable
title
for
this
passage
would
probably
be“____.(1分)A、
Friendships
between
ChineseB、
Friendships
between
AmericansC、
Americans'hospitalityD、Americans’andChinese'sviewsoffriendships正確答案選項:參考答案:D
31、-Mom,theteacherpraisedmeformyspokenEnglishthismorning.-_____youhavedoneverywell,butyoustillhavealongwaytogo.
(1分)A、NowonderB、NoproblemC、NomatterD、Nodoubt正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查交際用語。ANowonder難怪;BNoproblem沒問題;CNomatter無論…;DNodoubt毫無疑問;句意:-媽媽。今天早晨因為我的口語老師表揚了我。-毫無疑問,你做的非常好,但你還有很長的路要走。使用nodoubt是母親對孩子表現(xiàn)得肯定,與后句youhavedoneverywell保持一致。故D項正確。
32、材料
“MarkTwain”wasthenameusedbySamuelLanghomeClemens.Hewasbornin1834anddiedin1910.Hisfatherwasalawyer,butaverypoorone.ThefamilywassopoorthatSamueldidnothavemuchschooling.Hehadtolearnallthathecouldfromthepeoplehemet.HisfatherdiedwhenSamuelwasveryyoung,andthentherewasevenlessmoneythanbefore.
ManyofthemeninthispartofAmericaworkedintheshiponthegreatRiverMississippi,andhedidthishimselfatonetime.Wheredidhegetthename“MarkTwain”?Itcamefromthegreatriveritself.Itwasactuallypartofthecriesusedbymenworkingintheship.Whenamanshoutedtohisfellowworkers“Bythemarktwain!”,hemeantthattheriverwas“twomarksdeep”there.Samueloftenheardthesewordswhenhewasyoung,andheusedthemasapennameallhislife.
DuringhisworkontheMississippihemettravelersofallkinds,andthishelpedhimagreatdealwhenhestartedwriting.Whenthewarstarted,SamuelleftthereforNevadawithhisbrother.Later,hebecameagoldminer,buthenevermademuchmoneyatthetime.Hesoonsawthatlifeinthegoldmineswasnotforhim.HethentriedwritingforthenewspapersinNevada,andthisseemedmorehopeful.Hefoundthathecouldwrite.
SamuelwenttoEuropein1867andlatergotmarriedthere.Hethenspentmostofhistimewriting.HeisnowalwaysknownasMarkTwain,andmanypeopledonotevenknowthathisfamilynamewasClemens.HebecamethegreatestAmericanwriterofthetime,becausehecouldmakehisreaderslaugh—athingwhichfewwriterscando.
Accordingtotheauthorofthispassage,agoodwritercould_.(1分)A、
write
a
lot
for
his
readersB、
make
a
lot
of
money
for
his
familyC、
know
people
of
all
kindsD、
cause
his
readers
to
laugh正確答案選項:參考答案:D
33、HaveyoubeentoGuangzhou?—Yes,I____(go)theretwoyearsago
(1分)A、wentB、doC、haveD、may正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析went用一般過去式翻譯:你去過廣州嗎?-是的,我兩年前去過。
34、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis(1)fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(寬敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto(2)mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law(3)aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,(4)ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.
InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental(5):eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or(6)mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and(7)applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.
IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam(8)todaywillbuildupmy(9).Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makeme
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