2025年廣州城建職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析

2025年廣州城建職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、Let'swaitandseewhetherbooks（）bytheInternetinthefuture.(1分)A、replaceB、replacedC、willbereplacedD、werereplaced正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。句意為：“讓我們等著看將來書是否會(huì)被網(wǎng)絡(luò)代替?！敝骶涫瞧硎咕洌瑆hether引導(dǎo)的賓語從句不受時(shí)間的限制，根據(jù)inthefuture可知表達(dá)的是將來的事情，主語books是動(dòng)詞replace的承受者，所以用一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故選C。

2、TodayisMarch8th.Itis________.

(1分)A、Teachers'DayB、Women'sDayC、WomenDayD、Woman'sDay正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考察節(jié)日的用法，3月8日是婦女節(jié)

3、材料Do

you

know

how

to

study

better

and

make

your

study

more

effective?

We

all

（1）thatChinesestudentsusuallystudyhardforlonghours.Thisisverygood,butitdoesn't（2）alot,foraneffectivestudentmusthaveenoughsleep,enoughfoodandenoughrestandenough（3）Everydayyouneedtogooutforawalkor（4）somefriendsofsomeniceplaces.It'sgoodfor（5）.

Whenyou（6）toyourstudies，yourmindwillberefreshed(清醒)andyou'lllearn（7）andstudybetter.HeretakesEnglishlearning（8）anexample.Firstyoumakealotofprogressandyoufeel（9）.Thenyourlanguagestudyseemstostay

（10）andyoumaygiveup.Thiscan（11）fordaysorevenweeks,yetyouneedn'tgiveup.Atsomepointyourlanguagestudywill（12）takeanotherbigjump.

Everythingwillbe（13）foryou.Ifyougetenoughsleep,food,restandexercise,studyingEnglishcanbeveryeffectiveand（14）Don'tgiveupalongtheway.Learnslowlyandyou're（15）togetgoodresults.

第(4)選（）(1分)A、ask

B、talk

C、meet

D、visit正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

4、Theycanplaysoccervery________

(1分)A、niceB、goodC、wellD、fine正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析playwell玩得好。句意為他們玩足球玩的很好/踢得很好。

5、Youmay________thebookfortwoweeks.

(1分)A、borrowB、buyC、lendD、keep正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析borrow是一個(gè)瞬間完成的動(dòng)作,因此不能與時(shí)間段連用.keep的意思也是“借”,但一般是指借來后的保存或使用階段,是一段持續(xù)的時(shí)間,因此可以與時(shí)間段連用.lend是借出，與句意不符。句意：這本書你可以借兩個(gè)星期。

6、Idon'tdoubt____shecandance,butIdoubt____sheiswillingtodoit.

(1分)A、that;ifB、if;thatC、that;thatD、if;if正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析本題考查賓語從句關(guān)系詞，that后跟陳述句，無意義，在從句中不擔(dān)任任何成分，if是否，后接一般疑問句，根據(jù)題意，我不懷疑她能做好，但是我懷疑她是否愿意去做.前半句從句部分為陳述句，后半句從句部分為一般疑問句，用作陳述語序."

7、—Ithinkstudentscanhavecellphonestohelpwiththeirstudies.—_______.Theyoftenusethemtoplaygamesinsteadofstudying.

(1分)A、Idon'tthinksoB、AllrightC、YouarewelcomeD、Goodidea正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析——我認(rèn)為學(xué)生可以用手機(jī)來幫助他們的學(xué)習(xí)?！也贿@么認(rèn)為，他們經(jīng)常用它們來玩游戲而不是學(xué)習(xí)。短語Idon'tthinkso，我不認(rèn)為這樣。選項(xiàng)A符合句意

8、IfI（）you,I（）moreattentiontoEnglishidiomsandphrases.(1分)A、was;shallpayB、am;willpayC、wouldbe;wouldpayD、were;wouldpay正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

9、JohnandTomcome_______Canada.

(1分)A、withB、inC、fromD、for正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析本題句意為：John和Tom來自加拿大。comewith:伴隨…發(fā)生；comein:進(jìn)來；comefrom:來自；comefor:為某種目的而來取，故選C。

10、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。（）(th)ose(1分)A、(th)rowB、(th)inkC、(th)oughD、tee(th)正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

11、材料ChinesescientistsareagainbecomingexcitedaboutthefactthatalargehairyanimalmayliveincentralChina.Nowtheyhopeitwon'tbetoolongbeforetheyareableto（1）itsexistence.Theirconfidenceisthe（2）ofanewdiscoveryofthemysteryanimalinHubeiProvince.

TenChinese（3）,enjoyingaholidayinaNationalForestPark,weredrivingdownaroad.Astheirbusturnedacorner,themenweresuddenly（4）bywhattheysaw.Three（5）animals,coveredwithlongdarkhair,werecrossingtheroad.Onseeingtheanimals,theengineersimmediatelystoppedand（6）them.（7）,whentheysawhowtheanimalsmovedthroughtheforestwithgreat（8）andstrength,theydidnotdaretofollowanyfurther.

Themendidnottakeany（9）.However,scientistsare（10）bythediscovery,becausetheengineerswereallveryeducatedpeopleandscientistsfeeltheycan（11）whattheydescribed.

Afterthediscovery,scientistsreturnedtotheforestand（12）somehairandmeasuredfootprints,about20inchesappearstobethelengthoftheanimal'sfoot's

Chinesescientistshavenowsetupaspecialgrouptoexchangeinformationandmakea（13）fortheforest.Butinthemeantime,somepeople（14）tobelievethatthishalf-man,half-monkeyexists.Theywillnotbelievethatitis（15）untiloneoftheanimalshasbeencaught.

第(8)選（）(1分)A、difficulty

B、speed

C、care

D、pleasure正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

12、在下列各組單詞中，找出字母讀音y不同于其他三個(gè)的選項(xiàng)（）

(1分)A、onlyB、easyC、worryD、fly正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

13、-Ican'tfindDavid.Whereishe?He（）fortomorrow'scompetitionathome.(1分)A、preparesB、ispreparingC、haspreparedD、prepared正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。句意為：“----我找不到David,他在哪里?——他正在家里準(zhǔn)備明天的比賽?！苯Y(jié)合語境可知，下文描述的是現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，所以用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選B。

14、—Simonfailedtheexamagain.—That'snotsurprising.Computergames___toomuchofhistime.

(1分)A、takeoutB、takeawayC、takeoffD、takeup正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析takeout去除;除掉;取得，獲得，領(lǐng)到（貸款、執(zhí)照、保單等）;邀請(qǐng)…外出，帶…出去（吃飯、看電影等）;takeaway帶走;奪走;從…中減去;從…中扣除;抓走（送去監(jiān)獄、醫(yī)院等）;

15、—Canyoupassmethebookontheshelf?—Ofcourse,______.

(1分)A、nevermindB、takeiteasyC、hereyouareD、helpyourself正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查交際用語。句意：——你能把架子上的書遞給我嗎？——當(dāng)然，給你。Anevermind沒關(guān)系；Btakeiteasy不緊張；Chereyouare給你；Dhelpyourself隨便吃。根據(jù)Ofcourse可知，答應(yīng)把書遞給說話人，因此C項(xiàng)正確。故選C。

16、（）likesportsandareoutgoing.(1分)A、BothofthemB、BoththeyC、TheyarebothD、Theybothare正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查不定代詞。句意為：“他們倆都喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)，而且都外向?！狈治鼍渥咏Y(jié)構(gòu)可知，句子缺主語，bothofthem意為“兩者都”,可以作主語，謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。故選A。

17、Heshouted（）help,butnoonecame（）alongtime.(1分)A、to;toB、to;forC、for;toD、for;for正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查介詞。句意為：“他大呼救命但是好久都沒有一個(gè)人來。”shoutforhelp意為“大聲呼救”,for表目的；foralongtime意為“很長時(shí)間”。故選D。

18、材料“Dad,I'msureIcandoitwellthistime,Ipromise.”Isaidtomyselfandwentuptothestageandbeganmyplay…

FinallyI（1）frommypianoandtookabowtothepeopleinthehall.Therewasa（2）andthenloudapplause(掌聲)burstout.IknewI（3）it.Tearsfilledmyeyes.ThenI（4）threeyearsagorightherewhenitwasmyturntoplay.I（5）thehallandsawmydad.Hesatattheendofa（6）withaseriousface.

SuddenlyIbecame（7）.Ihadpracticedmypieceformonths,（8）thenitseemedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyfingers.Iforcedoutsome（9）tuneandleftthestageintears.I（10）.

Onthewayhomemyfatherdidn'tsayevenaword.Hejust（11）thecarinsilence.Ididn'tsayanythingeither.WhatcouldIsay,really,afterwhatI'ddone?Iknewhow（12）Dadworkedtoearnenoughmoney（13）mypiano.Thattimehewas.（14）tocometoacompetition,butIlethimdown.

Ididn'trememberhowwegothome.Dadneversaidawordtheentirewayhome,andhenever（15）oneofmycompetitionsagain.Inevergotoverthehurtofhaving.（16）thepersonImostwantedtomakeproud.I’d（17）morethanmycompetitionthatafternoon.IfeltasifI'dlostthekeytomyfather'sheart,andhediedbeforeIcould（18）itagain.

“God,whydidn'tyougivemea（19）tomakeituptohim?”I'doftenasked.

Iwonfirstprizeinthecontestnow.HowIwishmyfathercouldsharethe（20）momentwithme!第7空填（）。(1分)A、nervousB、excitedC、sickD、tired正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。nervous意為“緊張的”;excited意為“激動(dòng)的”;sick意為“生病的”;tired意為“疲憊的”。根據(jù)下文提到的作者的表現(xiàn)可推斷“我”當(dāng)時(shí)莫名地緊張了起來。故選A。

19、材料Withthedevelopmentofscience,moreandmorestudentsdon'tliketakingnotesbyhand.In-stead,theyusedigitalcamerastotakepicturesofthewordsthattheirteacherswriteontheblack-boardorrecordwhattheirteacherssayinclass.

Thechildrenmightthinktherearetoomanynotestotakeortheirteacherswriteorspeaksofastthattheycan'ttakemore（specific）notes.Theyaretryingtofindwaystomakethingseasier,sotheyusedigitalcameras.Infact,childrenareveryclevertomakeuseoftechnology.

Butdodigitalcamerasreallymaketakingnoteseasier?

Notreally.Beforeyoureadnotesfromdigitalcameras,therearealotofthingsyouhavetodo.Tobeginwith,youhavetofindacomputer.Thenyouneedtocopythephotosintothecomputer.Next,youhavetofindaprintertoprintthephotos.Anotherthingisthatyoucan'thearthesoundfromthedigitalcamerasclearlybecausethereisusuallylotsofnoise.Youwillhavetolistentoitslowlyseveraltimesbeforeyouunderstandeverything.

Infact,takingnotesbyhandhasmanyadvantages.Forexample,itcanhelpyourememberandunderstandwhatyouarelearning.Inordertosavetime,youcanchoosethemostimportantthingsorthethingsyoudon'tunderstandtowritedown.Youdon'thavetowritedowneverything.

Don'tbeafraidtotakenotesbyhand.It'sreallyaneffectiveway.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttakingnotes?(1分)A、Youshouldn'tbeafraidtowritedowneverything.B、Tosavetime,youshouldrememberinsteadoftakingnotes.C、Youshouldwritedownallthewordsthatyourteacherswriteontheblackboard.D、Youonlyneedtowritedownwhatyoudon'tunderstandorsomekeywords.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段最后兩句“Inordertosavetime,youcanchoosethemostimportantthingsorthethingsyoudon'tunderstandtowritedown.Youdon'thavetowritedowneverything.”可知，做筆記可以選擇最重要的或者不懂的記下來，不需要記下所有的東西。故選D。

20、Hitbyahammer,myfootbecame______.

(1分)A、threetimesbiggerthanB、asbigasthreetimesC、thenormalsizethreetimesD、threetimesthenormalsize正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查倍數(shù)關(guān)系。英文中的倍數(shù)關(guān)系的表達(dá)一共有以下幾種形式：1.A+be+倍數(shù)+as+形容詞原級(jí)+as+B2.A+be+倍數(shù)+形容詞比較級(jí)+than+B3.A+be+倍數(shù)+the+名詞+of+B。故本題選擇D，句意為：我的腳被錘子擊中，腫成了正常的三倍大。

21、Whichofthetwoschoolbags（）yourbrother?(1分)A、belongtoB、belongC、isbelongedtoD、belongsto正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

22、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、p(u)mpB、R(u)ssiaC、sh(u)tD、s(u)ppose正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

23、—Chinaisgettingbetterandbetteratmakinghightechnologyproducts.

—That’sright.Peoplearoundtheworldcanhardlyavoid________theseproductsmadeinChina.

(1分)A、tobuyB、nottobuyC、buyingD、notbuying正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意：——中國在制造高科技產(chǎn)品方面做得越來越好?！獙?duì)的。世界各地的人們很難避免購買這些中國制造的產(chǎn)品。考查動(dòng)名詞作賓語。avoiddoingsth“避免做某事”，使用動(dòng)名詞作賓語，排除AB；根據(jù)“Chinaisgettingbetterandbetteratmakinghightechnologyproducts.”可知，中國在制造高科技產(chǎn)品方面做得越來越好，此處表示肯定含義，故選C。

24、__isnoteasy.

(1分)A、ForcookB、TocookingC、CookingD、Cooker正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析烹飪并不容易。動(dòng)名詞短語做主語用doing形式。

25、IntheUSA,somepeopleasktheirfamiliesandfriendstogivemoneytocharityratherthan________theirgifts．

(1分)A、tobuyB、buyC、buyingD、bought正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析在美國，有些人要求家人和朋友捐錢給慈善機(jī)構(gòu)，而不是買禮物。ratherthan表示“寧愿……而不愿……"后面接動(dòng)詞原形表示主觀抉擇，接一個(gè)動(dòng)詞的過去式則表示客觀差異。

26、I_______likecomputergames.

(1分)A、don’tB、notC、amnotD、doesn’t正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句意：我不喜歡電腦游戲。Like是動(dòng)詞,想表達(dá)不喜歡需要借用助動(dòng)詞，而I是第一人稱單數(shù)形式，所以選A

27、Itisn'twarmtoday,（）thesunisshining.(1分)A、orB、andC、becauseD、although正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查讓步狀語從句。句意為：“今天并不暖和，雖然陽光明媚?！盿lthough意為“盡管；即使”,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，前后兩句是讓步關(guān)系，所以用“although”來引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。故選D。

28、—Haveyoueverheard“Athousandmilejourneybeginswiththefirst________”?

—Yes.It’safamousChinesesayingbyLaozi.

(1分)A、classB、stepC、breakD、exam正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意：——你聽說過“千里之行始于足下”嗎？——聽過。這是老子的一句著名的中國諺語?？疾槊~辨析。class班級(jí)；step步；break休息；exam考試。根據(jù)“Athousandmilejourneybeginswiththefirst…”可知，此處表示“千里之行始于足下”，故選B。

29、材料Micklivedinthecountry,andhehad（1）garden.He（2）vegetables,andhehadsomenice,fat（3）,too.Hesoldtheeggsandthemeat,andgotalotof（4）fromthem.

Hisneighbourhadabiggarden,（5）,andhealsohadvegetablesandnice,fatchickensinit.Therewasawirefencebetweenthe（6）butitwasveryold,andthechickensoftenfoundholesinitandwentthrough.

NowMickwantedanewfencebetweenhisgardenandhis（7）soMr.Biggscametobuildit.Micksaidtohim,“Pleasemakethefenceoutofstrongwood.AndIwantahole（8）it.Makeitbigenoughformychickenstogetintomyneighbour'sgardenand（9）hisvegetables,buttoo（10）forhistogetintomineandeatmine.”

第(2)選（）(1分)A、cooked

B、bought

C、grew

D、ate正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

30、Thefilm（）forhalfanhourwhenIgottothecinemayesterday.(1分)A、hasbegunB、hadbeenonC、hadbegunD、hadbeenin正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查過去完成時(shí)。句意為：“昨天我到達(dá)電影院時(shí)，電影已經(jīng)開始半個(gè)小時(shí)了?！薄癴or+一段時(shí)間”和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用，現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)與一段時(shí)間連用時(shí)謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞；begin為短暫性動(dòng)詞，所以排除A和C;begin可以轉(zhuǎn)化為beon;又因?yàn)椤半娪伴_始在我到達(dá)電影院之前”,所以動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去的過去，謂語動(dòng)詞beon用過去完成時(shí)。故選B。

31、Ican'tdoit,soI（）yourhelp.(1分)A、needB、willneedC、needn'tD、don'tneed正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

32、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather（1）hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe（2）wherehissonwassupposedtobe,（3）todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.

Seeingthis,herememberedthe（4）hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto（5）hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof（6）thatoncewastheschool,itlooked（7）,buthekeptrememberinghiswordstohisson.

Hebegantoconcentrate（8）wherehehad（9）hissontoclassbefore.Remembe-ringhisson's（10）hadbeenintherightbackcorneroftheteachingbuilding,herushedthereandstarteddigging（11）theruins.

Hekeptdigginganddigging.Hourslater,other（12）parentstriedtopullhimoff（13）hadbeenhisson'sclassroom,saying,“It'stoolate!They'realldead!”

Butthefatherkeptdiggingforhisson.Thefirechief（14）andsaid,“Firesarebreakingout.You'rein（15）.Gohome.”Hearingthis,theAmericanfather,（16）verytirednow,askedpolitely,“Areyougoingtohelpme?”

Hewenton（17）.Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe38thhour,heheardhisson's（18）.Hescreamedhisson'sname,“ARMAND!”Andheheardhissonshoutback,“Dad?!It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwere（19）you'dsaveus.Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you'dalwaysbethereforme!Youdid(20),Dad!”第16空填（）。(1分)A、andB、butC、ifD、though正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查連詞詞義辨析。and意為“和”;but意為“但是”;if意為“如果”;though意為“雖然”。此處指這位父親盡管現(xiàn)在很累，但還是很禮貌地問。故選D。

33、Thechildrenwere（）ofexcitementatthethoughtoftheirholiday.(1分)A、suppliedB、providedC、filledD、full正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析孩子們一想到假期就興奮不已。befullof充滿

34、Hewas________sadatthebadnewsthathecouldhardlysayaword.

(1分)A、veryB、soC、tooD、much正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析該題旨在考查so...that的用法。題意是“他聽到這