2024-2025學年江蘇省揚州市邗江區(qū)八年級（上）期末考試英語試卷（含答案）

第=page11頁，共=sectionpages88頁2024-2025學年江蘇省揚州市邗江區(qū)八年級（上）期末考試英語試卷題號一二三四五六七八九總分得分一、單選題：本大題共15小題，共15分。1.—It’s________greatpitythatTomfailedtheEnglishexamagain.—Weshouldtake________pityonhimandhelphim.A./;a B./;the C.a;/ D.the;a2.You’dbetter________whatyouspendyourmoneyon.Soyouwillknowwhereyourmoneygoes.A.repair B.repeat C.record D.receive3.—Whatwillyoudoforthecomingwinterholiday?—Pardon?I’msorry.I________aboutsomethingelse.A.think B.thought C.amthinking D.wasthinking4.Mr.Greentoldusafunnystoryinclass.________,allthestudentslaughed.A.Infact B.Atfirst C.Bytheway D.Asaresult5.Themasterwassoexcitedtofindhislostdog________afterafewdays’search.A.alive B.alone C.afraid D.asleep6.—Whatwilltheweatherbelikethisafternoon,Anna?—It________befine.Butwhoknows?It’salwayschangingquickly.A.must B.will C.may D.should7.TimandIwon’tbeabletodothewholejob________,soweneedyourhelp.A.byhimself B.formyself C.byourselves D.forthemselves8.Thepriceofpetrol(汽油)isnot________thatoflastyear,sosomemorepeoplearen’tplanningtobuyprivatecars.A.asexpensiveas B.ascheapas C.aslowas D.ashighas9.Wehopethiswillhelpstudentsunderstandthe________ofstudy.A.invitation B.importance C.introduction D.instruction10.—Canyoutellmethemainstructureofthesentence“Thewindisblowinghard.”?—Letmesee.It’s“________”.A.S+V B.S+V+O C.S+V+P D.S+V+DO+OC11.Mybedroomwasn’tbrightenough.SoDad________abrighterlightforme.A.putin B.putup C.putdown D.putout12.—Arethestudentsontheplayground?—Yes.Thegirlsarerunning________theboysareplayingfootball.A.while B.when C.as D.if13.—TheVolunteers:ToTheWar(《志愿軍：雄兵出擊》)isawonderfulfilm.—Yeah.________myfather________mymotherlikesitverymuch.A.Both;and B.Notonly;butalso

C.Between;and D.Not;or14.—Excuseme，couldyougivemeahandtomovetheseboxesaway?—_____.A.Withpleasure. B.Mypleasure. C.Yes,please. D.Notatall.15.—AplanefromThailandtoSouthKoreacrashed(墜毀).179passengers(乘客)andcrewmembersonboarddied.—________.A.Howterrible!Ihopesuchaccidentswon’thappenagain.

B.Itisnotabigdeal.Accidentshappenallthetime.

C.Idon’tcareaboutit.

D.Areyousureaboutthat?二、完形填空：本大題共15小題，共22.5分。Icouldn’tmisstheoldladywithablackumbrella.Herlegswere

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through,andsowerehersocks.Icouldtellthatshewasterriblycold.ShewasstandingatabusstopwhenIdroveby.Idecidedto

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heralift.Ofcourse,sheshookherhead,butwhenIaskedagain,shegotintomy

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car.Itookhertotheplaceshewantedtogo.Itwasonlyafewminutesoutofmyway.Whenshegotoutofmycar,shewas

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andthankingme.Iwaslateforwork,butIwas

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thatIhadstopped.Thatwas40yearsago,andthe

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ofanewhabit(習慣).EachtimeI’mdrivingin

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weatherandseesomeonewaitingatabusstop,I’llstopandaskifheorshe

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alift.I’moftentoldtokeepondriving.Butifthepersoniswetorlooks

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,I’llputonamother-knows-bestattitude.The

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partaboutmyoffersofridesisthetalksthatcomeoutofthem.Ioften

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alotofquestions.Surprisingly,everyonewantstochat.I’velearnedalotfrommy

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passengers(乘客).Theyarefullofhealthtips,storiesabouttheolddaysattheofficebeforetheyretire(退休),andsoon.Ioftenfeel

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whentherideisover,asthestoriesarejustgettingstarted.MyhusbandkeepstellingmethatIshould

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pickupstrangers.ButIdon’tseethoseatabusstopasstrangers—they’rejustordinarypeoplelikeme.Astheyearspassby,Ifindmyself

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ifonedayit’llbemewhoistheoneleftstandingatthebusstop.Andifso,whethertherewillperhapsbesomeoneouttherewhoiswillingtooffermeashortride.16.A.wet B.dry C.weak D.strong17.A.sell B.pay C.offer D.show18.A.new B.clean C.expensive D.warm19.A.shaking B.crying C.smiling D.waiting20.A.sorry B.glad C.sure D.worried21.A.thinking B.ending C.coming D.beginning22.A.bad B.lovely C.sunny D.foggy23.A.helps B.gives C.needs D.takes24.A.friendly B.slim C.lovely D.cold25.A.best B.hardest C.smartest D.cheapest26.A.support B.ask C.find D.learn27.A.surprised B.sleepy C.crazy D.elderly28.A.sad B.excited C.angry D.bored29.A.sometimes B.never C.always D.usually30.A.forgetting B.deciding C.hoping D.wondering三、閱讀理解：本大題共15小題，共30分。A

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C.Bigfactories. D.Famousmuseums.35.Whatdoestheunderlinepoeminparagraph2reallymean?A.ThemoonlightinYangzhouisbeautiful.

B.Yangzhouisreallybeautiful.

C.Two-thirdsoftheplacesinYangzhouisbeautiful.

D.Yangzhouisasbeautifulastwo-thirdsofothercitiesintheworld.36.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“relics”inparagraph4?A.遺跡 B.藝術 C.民族 D.歷史37.WhatcantouristsdoinYangzhou?A.Onlyvisitmodernshoppingmalls.

B.Onlyvisithistoricalrelics.

C.Visitbothhistoricalrelicsandmodernentertainmentplaces.

D.VisitbeautifulparksinYangzhou.CLittleWomenisafamousnovelwrittenbyLouisaMayAlcott.IttellsthestoryofthefourMarchsisters:Meg,Jo,Beth,andAmy.Thewritingstyleissimplebutcharming,makingiteasytogetlostintheworldoftheMarches.ThestoryissetduringtheCivilWar.TheMarchfamilydoesn’thavemuchmoney,butthesistersarerichinloveandspirit.Theyexperiencelove,loss,andpersonalgrowth.Theirstoryisfilledwithheartwarmingmoments,aswellaslessonsaboutfamily,friendship,andthepursuitofone’sdreams.Megistheeldestsister.Sheisbeautifulandkind.Shedreamsofalifefullofcomfortandagoodmarriage.Joisatomboy.Sheloveswritingandhasastrongwill.Shewantstobeafamouswriterandhaveadventures.Bethisverygentleandshy.Shelovesmusicandherfamilydeeply.Amyistheyoungest.Sheisalittlebitspoiledbutalsohasatalentforart.Asthestorygoeson,thesistersfacemanydifficultiesandchallenges.Meghastolearnthevalueoftrueloveinsteadofjustmaterialthings.Jostruggleswithhercareerandherrelationships.Bethgetsseriouslyill,whichmakesthewholefamilyverysad.Amytriestofindherplaceintheworldandbecomemoremature.________Thesisterssupporttheirfamilymembersthroughgoodtimesandbadtimes.Theysharetheirsecrets,dreams,andfears.Anotherthemeinthebookisthegrowthofthegirlsfromchildhoodtowomanhood.Theylearnaboutloveandsacrifice.Overall,LittleWomenisaheartwarmingandinspiringstory.Itshowsthepoweroffamily,friendship,andthepursuitofone’sdreams.Soithasbeenlovedbyreadersformanyyearsandisstillpopulartoday.38.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Amyistheeldestsister.

B.Megloveswritingandhasastrongwill.

C.Bethgetsseriouslyill.

D.Johasatalentforart.39.WhatisJo’sdream?A.Tohaveagoodmarriage. B.Tobeafamouswriter.

C.Tobeagreatartist. D.Tohaveacomfortablelife.40.Whichsentenceisthebesttoputin__________?A.Thethemeofthebookistoworkhardduringhardtimes.

B.Oneofthemostimportantthemesinthebookistheimportanceoffamily.

C.Thebookisagreatsuccessbecauseitisveryinteresting.

D.Thebookispopularallovertheworldandistranslatedintomanylanguages.41.Whyisthestorystillpopulartoday?A.Becauseithasanexcitingplotandinterestingwritingstyle.

B.Becauseitshowsthepoweroffamily,friendshipandthepursuitofone’sdreams.

C.Becauseithasmanyfamouscharacters.

D.Becausethewriterisveryfamous.DNomatterwhereyoulive,youmayhearaboutthenaturaldisasters.Theybringmanyseriousproblemstopeopleindisasterareas.Theybecomeill,homelessandsomeofthemevendieinthedisasters.JapanislocatedinEastAsia,butitisanislandintheNorthPacificOcean.Japanhasmorethan1,000islands,buttherearefourmainislands.LotsofrainsfallinJapanatalotoftimesofayear,especiallyinsummer.Thereisarainyseasoninearlysummer,andtyphoonshitpartsofthecountryeveryyearduringlatesummer.Theheavyrainsusuallydestroythecropsandplants.What’sworse,therainsusuallycausehugefloods.FloodsinJapancantakeawaymanythings,includingmanypeople’slives.AJapanesehousingdeveloperrecentlyinventeda“flood-resistanthouse”.Itcannotonlykeepwateroutofthehouseduringfloodsbutalsofloatoff(漂浮)theground.Becauseoffloods,thelossofhousingisadifficultproblemallovertheworld.Whileengineersaretryingtofindsolutions,fewwaysareuseful.Now,theJapanesehousingdevelopertellsthepublicthathecameupwithananswertheotherday.Itcankeeppeople’shomesfromgettingflooded.Theirnew“flood-resistanthouse”wasrecentlyonapopularJapaneseTVshowandreceivedmuchattentiononline.Accordingtoengineers,mosthouseswillbeinthefloodwhenwaterreachesthewindows,buttheir“flood-resistanthouse”canfloatuptofivemetresabovetheground,sowaterwillnotreachthewindows,andeverythingelseisshutinthehousesafely.42.WhatisthemainideaofPara.1?A.Naturaldisastersbringpeoplemuchtrouble.

B.Naturaldisastersmayhappeneverywhere.

C.Naturaldisastersalwaysmakepeopleill.

D.Naturaldisasterscanbeheardeveryday.43.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.TyphoonshitpartsofJapaninearlysummer.

B.ThefloodsmainlyhappeninJapaninautumn.

C.JapanisanislandintheEastPacificOcean.

D.HeavyrainscausefloodsinJapaninsummer.44.WhydidaJapanesehousingdeveloperinventa“flood-resistanthouse”?A.Toprotectpeoplefromearthquakes.

B.Toreducethelossofhousinginfloods.

C.Tokeeppeopleawayfromtheocean.

D.Toprotectpeoplefromtyphoons.45.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.The“flood-resistanthouse”canflyhighupintothesky.

B.The“flood-resistanthouse”ispopularallaroundtheworld.

C.Japanesepeoplemightbuildmore“flood-resistanthouses”.

D.Japaneseengineersarelivinginthe“flood-resistanthouse”.四、任務型閱讀-簡答：本大題共1小題，共10分。46.根據(jù)短文內容，回答下列問題。(答案不超過10個詞)BeautytookWhiteFangbacktohishut(小屋).Everyday,hegavethedogabeating.ThesebeatingsweretheworstthatWhiteFanghadeverhad.Beautyenjoyedhurtingthedog.Helikedgivingananimalpain.Hewasaveryugly,badman.WhiteFangtriedtorunawayandreturntoGrayBeaver.Onenight,hewasabletobitethroughtheropethatheldhim.HerantoGrayBeaver’stent.HehopedGrayBeaverwouldsavehimfromBeauty,butGrayBeavertookhimbacktohisnewowner.BeautybeatWhiteFangmoreseverely(嚴重地)thananyonehadevenbeatenhimbefore.WhiteFangwashalfblindandcouldhardlywalkafterhewasbeaten.GrayBeaverhadbeenanicegodtowhiteFang.Beautywasamadgod.Almostbeatentodeathdailybythisbadman,WhiteFangbecamemoreandmoredangeroustootherdogs.Hewasevendangeroustoothermenandhadtobetiedupallthetime.BeautyusedWhiteFangasafightingdog.Hebecamefamousas“TheFightingWolf”,andmencamefromnearandfartowatchhimfightotherdogs.Beautycharged(收……費)mentoseehimbutgavehimnorest.Afteratime,theothermenstoppedlettingWhiteFangfighttheirdogs.Theyknewtheirdogswouldlose.BeautyhadtogetwolvesforWhiteFangtofight.Oneday,WhiteFanghadtofightalynx(猞猁),whichnearlykilledhim.Ittookhimalongtimetoheal(康復)andhedidnotfightagainuntilamanbroughtabulldog(斗牛狗)tothetown.—Takenfrom“WhiteFang”(1)WhatdidBeautydotoWhiteFangeveryday?________________________________(2)HowdidWhiteFangrunawayfromBeauty?_______________________________(3)WhydidWhiteFanghavetobetiedupallthetime?_______________________________(4)WhocametowatchWhiteFangfight?_______________________________(5)WhatdoyouthinkwouldhappentoWhiteFanginthefightwiththebulldog?(答案合理即可)_______________________________五、首字母短文填空：本大題共1小題，共10分。47.Inthismodernage,weareconstantlyhearingaboutaremarkable(引人注目的)thingcalledArtificialIntelligence(人工智能),orAIforshort.AIistrulyc

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thewayweliveandit’sveryexciting!

AIislikeasuper-smartbrainthatcandomanya

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things.Itcanunderstandandanswerourquestions,justlikeaknow-it-allfriend.Forexample,whenwes

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forinformationontheinternet,AIhelpsusfindexactlywhatweneedquickly.

AIismakingabigdifferenceinschools.Itcancreatepersonalizedlearningexperiencesforeachs

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.Itknowswhichtopicsastudentfindsdifficultandcanofferextrah

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andpractice.Thismeansthatstudentscanlearnattheirownpace(速度)andgetthesupporttheyneedtodowell.

H

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,whileAIbringsmanybenefits(好處),therearesomeimportantthingstothinkabout.AsAIbecomesmorepowerful,weneedtomakesureitisusedforgoodandnottocauseharm.Wealsoneedtobecarefulthatitdoesn’ttakeawayj

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thatpeopletakeup(從事).

Butdon’tworry!IfweuseAIc

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andfollowsomerules,itcanbeawonderfultoolthatmakesourlivese

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andbetter.Itcanhelpussolvebigproblemslikecuringdiseasesandp

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theenvironment.

So,aswemoveforwardinthisageofAI,let’slearnasmuchaswecanaboutit.(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

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???????六、單詞拼寫-單句：本大題共5小題，共5分。48.Mybrotherisverysad,becausehemakesthe

worksofartinhisclass.(差)49.She

thebeautifulsightsshesawduringhertriptheotherday.(描述)50.Canyouhearthewind

hardoutsideheremostnightsinwinter?(吹)51.Teachersshouldlistentothestudents

???????andofferadvice.(耐心)52.Whenyouaresick,itisimportanttotakeyour

tocheckifyouhaveafever.(溫度)七、單句語法填空：本大題共5小題，共5分。53.Thereportisaboutoneofthe

secretsoftravellingcheaply.(tourist)54.Jerry’sparentsenjoymakingsaladby

freshandcolorfulfruit.(choose)55.Afteraheated

,theyfinallyacceptedalltheplansforthejourney.(discuss)56.Weshouldn’tfeel

afterthedisaster.Manypeoplewillofferusenoughsupport.(help)57.Kateis

aboutdecoratingherroomwithpostersofscientiststhanhersister.(crazy)八、句子翻譯：本大題共5小題，共10分。58.我表弟這個周末上了一個有趣的DIY課程。

59.我們五個登山者中，他參觀的名勝最少。

60.學生們應該團隊協(xié)作而不是只想到他們自己。

61.一開始，英語老師就告訴我們加入寫作俱樂部的重要性。

62.當狼靠近灌木叢的時候，小動物們向四面八方跑去。

九、書面表達：本大題共1小題，共15分。63.假如你是Tom，陽光中學八年級的學生，你的朋友Sandy計劃明年來中國北京做交換留學生，并想?yún)⒂^一下中國的景點。她發(fā)來郵件詢問你中國的學校生活情況，并請你幫她安排兩天的旅游活動。請你根據(jù)下面的提示，給她回一封郵件。1.WhatisschoollifelikeinChina?2.Whatisyourplanforthetripduringthetwodays?Andwhy?(theWorldPark,BeijingWildlifeParkandsoon)3.HowwillyoutreatSandyathome?

(showingoneofyourDIYskills)1.根據(jù)提示內容，可適當發(fā)揮，要求語句通順、意思連貫；2.詞數(shù)100個字左右，開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；3.文中不得提及真實的人名、校名等相關信息。DearSandy,I’mhappytoknowthatyouwillcometoChinaandstayforsometimenextyear.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________