2025年江西楓林涉外經(jīng)貿(mào)職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析

2025年江西楓林涉外經(jīng)貿(mào)職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、Ourteachertoldustolook（）thenewwordsinthedictionary.(1分)A、forB、upC、atD、into正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析look短語辨析。

句意提示:我們老師讓我們在字典里面查新單詞。

選項解析:

A.look

for

尋找

B.look

up

查閱

C.look

at

看,考慮,著眼于

D.look

into

調(diào)查;觀察;瀏覽

2、材料

Americanswithsmallfamiliesownasmallcaroralargeone.Ifbothparentsareworking,theyusuallyhavetwocars.Whenthefamilyislarge,oneofthecarsissoldandtheywillbuyavan.

Asmallcarcanholdfourpersonsandalargecarcanholdsixpersonsbutitisverycrowded.Avanholdsevenpersonseasily,soafamilywiththreechildrencouldasktheirgrandparentstogoonaholidaytravel.Theycouldalltraveltogether.

Mr.Hagenandhiswifehadathirdchildlastyear.Thismadethemsellasecondcarandbuyavan.Thesixthandseventhseatsareusedtoputotherthings,forafamilyoffivemustcarrymanysuitcaseswhentheytravel.Whentheyarriveattheirgrandparents'home,thesuitcasesarebroughtintothetwoseats,thenitcancarrythegrandparents.

Americanscallvanmotorhomes.Amotorhomeisalwaysusedforholidays.Whenafamilyaretravelingtothemountainsortotheseaside,theycanliveintheirmotorhomeforafewdaysorweeks.Allthemembersofabigfamilycanenjoyahappierlifewhentheyaretravelingtogether.Thatiswhymotorhomeshavebecomeverypopular.InAmericatherearemanyparksformotorhomes.

Fromthepassage,avanisalsocalled____.(1分)A、a

motor

car

B、a

motor

homeC、amotorbike

D、abigtruck正確答案選項：參考答案：B

3、—Mike,takeawayyourthings.They________lotofspace,—OK.Iwilldoitatonce.

(1分)A、takeoffB、putoutC、takeupD、putaway正確答案選項：參考答案：C

4、Iamsorrytosaythat________peopleareinterestedinthefilm.

(1分)A、afewB、fewC、littleD、alittle正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析很遺憾，很少有人對這部電影感興趣。few的意思是“很少的…，幾乎沒有的…”，表示“雖然有，但很少”afew的意思是“少數(shù)的…，幾個…，一些…”，表示“雖然少，但還有”，強(qiáng)調(diào)“有”，表示肯定之意，兩者之間的差別主要是主觀上的，而不是實際數(shù)字上的差別。

5、I’mverysurprisedto________anoldfriendinParis.Wehaven’tseeneachotherforyears.

(1分)A、comeoutB、comeacrossC、comeafterD、comeon正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析我很驚訝在巴黎偶然遇見一位老朋友。我們很多年都沒見面了。comeout出版；comeacross偶然遇見；comeafter跟隨；comeon加油。根據(jù)語境可知選B。

6、Thedriverbegantospeedupto________________forthehourhe’dlostinthetrafficjam.

(1分)A、keepupB、takeupC、catchupD、makeup正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析單項選擇，此題考查短語辨析。keepup保持，takeup從事，catchup抓住，makeup彌補(bǔ)，句意：司機(jī)開始加速彌補(bǔ)他在交通阻塞失去的時間。所以選D。

7、Inthecountrysalesoffruitsandvegetables________38%inthelast3years.

(1分)A、haverisenbyB、haveraisedtoC、hasliftedonD、hasgotinto正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析句意：在過去三年，在這個國家水果和蔬菜的銷售量增長了38%。句中主語salesoffruitsandvegetables為復(fù)數(shù)，故謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。riseby上升了；riseto上升到。故選A。

8、材料AshleySmithisa26-year-oldsinglemotherwithadaughter.ShewasmovingintoherhouseinAtlanta,GeorgiaearlyonthemorningofMarch12nd,whenaman

（1）hertoherdoor,andputaguntoherside.

“Istartedwalkingtomydoor,andIfeltreally,really（2）,”shesaidinaTVinterviewlastweek.

ThemanwasBrianNichols,33yearsold.He（3）atanAtlantacourthouseonMarch11st.Thepolicewere（4）him.

NicholstiedSmithupwithtape,butsetherfreeaftershebeggedhimnottotakeher

（5）againandagain.“Itoldhim（6）hehurtme,mylittlegirlwouldn'thaveamummy.”shesaidwithtears.

“Ijusttalkedtohimandtriedto（7）believeme,”Smithsaid.

SheaskedNichols（8）hechoseher.“HesaidhethoughtIwasallangel（9）fromGod,andGodaskedhimtodoso.”

Smitheven（10）forthemanbeforeheallowedhertoleave.Nicholswas（11）whenshemadehimbreakfastandthatthetwoofthemwatchedTV,seeing（12）lookingforhim.“Ican't（13）that'smeontheTV!”Nicholstoldthewoman.

Then,NicholsaskedSmithwhatshethoughthe（14）do.Shesaid,“Ithinkyoushouldturnyourselfin.Ifyoudon't,morepeoplearegoingtoget（15）.”

第(11)選（）(1分)A、money

B、life

C、daughter

D、clothes正確答案選項：參考答案：B

9、Thanksfor________theroomforme.It'scleannow.

(1分)A、makingupB、takingpartinC、liftingupD、tidyingup正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析makingup表示組成、化妝;takingpartin表示參加;liftingup表示舉起;tidyingup表示收拾．根據(jù)theroom及It'scleannow，可知感謝你為我收拾房間，其次thanksfordoingsth表示謝謝做了某事，則此處應(yīng)填寫tidyingup.故選:D

10、材料

“MarkTwain”wasthenameusedbySamuelLanghomeClemens.Hewasbornin1834anddiedin1910.Hisfatherwasalawyer,butaverypoorone.ThefamilywassopoorthatSamueldidnothavemuchschooling.Hehadtolearnallthathecouldfromthepeoplehemet.HisfatherdiedwhenSamuelwasveryyoung,andthentherewasevenlessmoneythanbefore.

ManyofthemeninthispartofAmericaworkedintheshiponthegreatRiverMississippi,andhedidthishimselfatonetime.Wheredidhegetthename“MarkTwain”?Itcamefromthegreatriveritself.Itwasactuallypartofthecriesusedbymenworkingintheship.Whenamanshoutedtohisfellowworkers“Bythemarktwain!”,hemeantthattheriverwas“twomarksdeep”there.Samueloftenheardthesewordswhenhewasyoung,andheusedthemasapennameallhislife.

DuringhisworkontheMississippihemettravelersofallkinds,andthishelpedhimagreatdealwhenhestartedwriting.Whenthewarstarted,SamuelleftthereforNevadawithhisbrother.Later,hebecameagoldminer,buthenevermademuchmoneyatthetime.Hesoonsawthatlifeinthegoldmineswasnotforhim.HethentriedwritingforthenewspapersinNevada,andthisseemedmorehopeful.Hefoundthathecouldwrite.

SamuelwenttoEuropein1867andlatergotmarriedthere.Hethenspentmostofhistimewriting.HeisnowalwaysknownasMarkTwain,andmanypeopledonotevenknowthathisfamilynamewasClemens.HebecamethegreatestAmericanwriterofthetime,becausehecouldmakehisreaderslaugh—athingwhichfewwriterscando.

Asachild,Samueldidnotgetmucheducationbecause_(1分)A、

his

father

died

too

early

B、

the

family

was

very

poornC、hedislikedschoolverymuch

D、hecouldlearnfromthepeoplehemet正確答案選項：參考答案：B

11、—DriversinEnglanddrivecarsontheleftoftheroads.—（）(1分)A、SoAustraliandriversareB、SoareAustraliandriversC、SodoAustraliandriversD、SoAustraliandriversdo正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查倒裝句。句意為：“——在英國司機(jī)靠左邊開車。——澳大利亞的司機(jī)也是這樣的?！庇⒄Z中，表示前者所說的情況也適合后者，表肯定，用句型“So+be/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞+主語”。根據(jù)“DriversinEnglanddrivecarsontheleftoftheruads”可知該句為肯定句，所以應(yīng)用so引導(dǎo)的倒裝句，且上句的謂語動詞為一般現(xiàn)在時的實義動詞，所以下句的助動詞應(yīng)為do。故選C。

12、Asyouwriteinthestory,ithasbeen20years（）Ilastsawyouinahotel.(1分)A、whenB、beforeC、afterD、since正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查時間狀語從句。句意為：“就像你在故事中寫的那樣，自從我上次在賓館見到你，已經(jīng)二十年了?！眘ince意為“自從……以來”,引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句?！癐tis/hasbeen+一段時間+since…”為固定句型，意為“自從……以來有(多久)”,所以空格處用since來引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。故選D。

13、材料Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame（1）.Theplacewasfullof（2）!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes（3）aspot.FinallyI（4）one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI（5）herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后視鏡)and（6）ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme.Assoonashesawmyindicator(轉(zhuǎn)向燈)onforthespot,heseemedvery（7）andbeganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盤).Iknewthiswasn'tdirectedatmebutatthedisappointmentthathehad（8）aspot.Ifelthis（9）.Itoohadbeen（10）theplaceforages.

AstheladyleftI1somethingthatsurprisedevenme.Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.Ilettheman（12）thespot.

Themanbehindmewas（13）,unsurewhattodo.（14）Iloweredmywindowandgavehima(n)（15）totakeit,callingoutatthesametime“It'syours.”

I（16）drivingfurtherdowntheroadtoanothercarpark,wherealthoughIhadtowalkquiteabitfurther,Iwas（17）Icould.Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasilyashis（18）wasn'tasgoodasmine?Iwill（19）know.ButIknewthespot（20）moretohimthanitdidtome,whenIsawhimreactthewayhedid.第20空填（）。(1分)A、provedB、broughtC、showedD、meant正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查動詞詞義辨析。proved意為“證明”;brought意為“帶來”;showed意為“展示”;meant意為“意義重大”。根據(jù)下文的“whenIsawhimreactthewayhedid”及上文的那個人著急想要那個車位可知，此處指這一車位對他來說比對作者更重要。故選D。

14、材料Standinginthestore'sentrance,I（1）thisstrangesight.MydadhadjustdroppedmeofftoshopforChristmas（2）,butmybrotherandhisfriendshadamorenoble（3）forshopping.

“DoyouthinkCaitlinwilllikethis?”oneoftheboysasked.Andmybrother,lookingrather（4）.wasstandinginfrontofashelfofsocks.“OK.Thepinkonewouldbeagoodidea,”I（5）.Hepickeduponeandpresentedittomefor（6）.

Theyusedupalltheir（7）,someofwhichtheyhadsavedupoverthecourseoftheyearforChristmasgifts.But,theyhadall（8）tospenditonCaitlin.

JustninedaysbeforeChristmas,Caitlin'shousehadbeen（9）tothegroundby（10）.Caitlinandherparentsallhadescaped.（11）,everythinginthehousewasengulfed(吞噬)inflames,includingtheChristmaspresents（12）tobewrapped(包裝).

Theschoolwas（13）herbooksanduniforms.Andallthe（14）inCaitlin'sclassweretakinghershoppingforclotheswhiletheboyswereshoppingforthingslikescarvesandsocks.

Whenwegothome,mybrotherbroughteverythinghehad（15）forCaitlintomyroomtomakesureIthoughtshe'dlikeeverything.

“Ithinkshe'llloveeverything.”Isaid,and（16）him,eventhoughhetriedtopushmeaway.Iwasso（17）ofhimatthatmoment.He（18）allhissavingsforanewskate-board（19）forafriendwhoneededaChristmaspresentmorethanhedid.Hehad,throughthisactofapureheart,captured(捕獲)thetrue(20)ofChristmas。第10空填（）。(1分)A、natureB、handC、mistakeD、chance正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查名詞詞義辨析。nature意為“自然”;hand意為“手”;mistake意為“錯誤”;chance意為“機(jī)會”。房子著火肯定是意外造成的。bychance是固定短語，意為“意外地”。故選D。

15、Doyoubelievesomespecialdogscandothings（）man?(1分)A、asgoodasB、aswellasC、asbetterasD、ascarefulas正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查副詞的原級。句意為：“你相信一些特殊的狗能像人一樣很好地做事情嗎?”as…as表示“和……一樣”,中間用形容詞或副詞的原級，所以排除C;空格處修飾動詞do,應(yīng)該用副詞，所以排除A和D。故選B。

16、—ShallwegotothecinemaorstayathomewatchingTV?—____Eitherwilldo.

(1分)A、Really?B、That’ssettledC、Haveyougotthat?

D、It’suptoyou.正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查情景交際。句意為:——我們?nèi)タ措娪斑€是待在家里看電視?——哪個都行。由你來決定。A項意為真的嗎,B項意為就這么定了,C項意為你明白了嗎,D項意為由你來決定。故選D。

17、Please________theboxcarefully.Itisfilledwithglass.

(1分)A、putdownB、putonC、putoffD、puttogether正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析此句意為箱子里裝滿了玻璃，要小心放下。核心短語／詞匯：befiledwith充滿。句子譯文：請小心儲存這個盒子，里面裝的都是玻璃制品。putaway儲存，放好；puttogether放在一起；puton穿上、上演；putof推遲、扔掉。根據(jù)語境選擇A。

18、--Whowill_______thebabywhenyourauntisaway?--Nobodybutme.

(1分)A、lookafterB、lookatC、lookforD、lookup正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析lookafter照看,照顧;lookat看;lookfor尋找;lookup查找;向上看.根據(jù)Whowillthebabywhenyourauntisaway,可知這里的意思是當(dāng)你阿姨不在不在的時候,誰會照看這個小嬰兒,lookafter照看,照顧.所以A選項是正確的.

19、Look,________.

(1分)A、herecomesthetaxiB、thetaxicomeshereC、herethetaxicomesD、comesherethetaxi正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析瞧！這里來的出租車。倒裝句here+謂語+主語

20、IfI（）tenyearsyounger,I（）pianolessonsandgotoamusiccollege.(1分)A、am;willtakeB、was;tookC、were;willtakeD、were;wouldtake正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查虛擬語氣。句意為：“如果我再年輕十歲，我會參加鋼琴課程并去上音樂大學(xué)?！眎f引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句，與現(xiàn)在事實相反時，從句的謂語動詞用過去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might+動詞原形。故選D。

21、Studyingingroupsisnecessary（）youwanttodowellinschool.(1分)A、ifB、untilC、unlessD、though正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查條件狀語從句。句意為：“如果想要學(xué)習(xí)好，小組學(xué)習(xí)是有必要的?！眎f意為“如果”,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。故選A。

22、—Whenwillthevisasbeready,sir?—_______everythinggoeswell,youshouldgetthemin14workdays.

(1分)A、AlthoughB、AsfarasC、UnlessD、Aslongas正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查情景對話中條件狀語從句的連詞。句意：---先生，簽證什么時候能準(zhǔn)備好？---只要一切進(jìn)展順利，14天后你就能得到他們了。Although盡管，Asfaras就……而言，遠(yuǎn)到，Unless除非，Aslongas只要，帶有假設(shè)的語意在內(nèi)。根據(jù)語境分析可知前半分句是在陳述條件，表示只要一切順利的話，簽證在14天后就能得到。所以選A。

23、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa（1）,transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost（2）,forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.

He（3）hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto（4）,hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake（5）.Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany（6）sales.（7）hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean（8）job.

Hisfirstjobwasto（9）30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho（10）mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith（11）paininhisknees.Butashe（12）experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown（13）forclimbingthemountain.

Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.（14）,hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I（15）eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.

Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy（16）intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand（17）?！盚eoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork（18）?！?/p>

“Idon'tlament(對……感到悲痛)formy（19）daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong（20）第16空填（）。(1分)A、paintedB、printedC、writtenD、carved正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查動詞詞義辨析。painted意為“涂畫”;printed意為“印刷”;written意為“寫”;carved意為“雕刻”。根據(jù)常識可知，書法一般雕刻在山上的巖石上。故選D。

24、Doyouthinkitis（）usefuldictionary?(1分)A、theB、ofC、anD、a正確答案選項：參考答案：D

25、材料Thereareavarietyoftechniquesthatcanbeusedtobringaboutsuccessinselling.Hereareafewthatareoftenmentionedby（1）salespeople.

1.Findoutwhatyourcustomer'srealwantsandneedsare.Listenastheytellyouwhattheyareinterestedin.

2.Knowallabout（2）andwhatitcandoforyourcustomer.Product（3）isa“must”inpersonalselling（4）itcreatescustomerconfidence,buildsenthusiasm,andmakesthesituationmore（5）.Layemphasisontheunique（6）ofyourproductoverothers.

3.Takeaconfidentattitudein（7）yourproduct.Itismore（8）whenthesalespersonsays,“MayIhelpyou?”thanwhenheorshesays“Youwouldn'tliketoseeourmodel,wouldyou?”

4.（9）yourselftodealwithobjections.Ifthecustomersaysthepriceistoohigh,you（10）reply,“Yes,theprice（11）alittlehigherthanyouplanned.However,actuallyyou'll（12）moneybecauseofhighqualityofthisproduct.”

（13）whathappens,don'tdisagreewithyour（14）whenheorshesaysthepriceistoohigh.

5.Usepraise（15）.

第(5)選（）(1分)A、important

B、professional

C、reasonable

D、complicated正確答案選項：參考答案：B

26、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。（）ev(e)nt(1分)A、s(e)ctionB、d(e)liverC、r(e)pairD、d(e)velop正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析event[??vent]section[?sek?n]發(fā)音相同，其他選項e發(fā)??音。

27、________theradio,I'dliketolistentotheweatherreport(天氣預(yù)報).

(1分)A、SwitchoffB、SwitchonC、OpenD、Close正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析打開廣播，我喜歡聽天氣預(yù)報。Switchon：打開

28、-ThisweekIgotfired,hurtmyleg,andhadmywalletstolen.-________.

(1分)A、DoastheRomansdoB、Don’tcryforthemoonC、It’sabedofrosesD、Itneverrainsbutitpours正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查情景交際。句意：-這周我被解雇了，腿受傷了，錢包也被偷了。-禍不單行。ADoastheRomansdo入鄉(xiāng)隨俗；BDon’tcryforthemoon不要想那些做不到的事情；CIt’sabedofroses它是甜蜜幸福的；DItneverrainsbutitpours禍不單行。根據(jù)句意可知，我遭遇了三件糟心的事情，所以是禍不單行。故選D。

29、Iparkedmybikebehindthebuilding,butnowitisgone.It________.

(1分)A、maybestolenB、mustbestole