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2025年浙江機電職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共35題)1、---I’vegotsomethingweighingonmymindCouldyougivemesomeadvice?---______.TellmeallaboutitandI’lldowhatIcan.
(1分)A、don’tmentionitB、NowonderC、NoproblemD、Mypleasure正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析
考查交際用語。句意:我心事重重。你能給我一些建議嗎?沒問題。告訴我,我將盡力做。ADon'tmentionit別客氣;BNowonder難怪;CNoproblem沒問題;DMypleasure我很榮幸;別客氣。故C選項正確。
2、______hedoeshasnothingtodowithme.
(1分)A、ThatB、WhoC、WhateverD、If正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析不管他做什么都和我無關(guān)。hasnothingtodowith與...無關(guān),(Whateverhedoes)主語從句+hasnothingtodowithme.whatever既可以引導(dǎo)主語從句,也可以引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。Nomatterwhat只能引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句
3、Here()anappleandtwobananas.(1分)A、beB、areC、isD、with正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查主謂一致。句意為:“這里有一個蘋果和兩根香蕉?!北揪涫堑寡b句,謂語動詞要與最近的主語保持一致。anapple是單數(shù)形式,所以謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。故選C。
4、MygoodfriendDavid()booksabouthistory,butnowhe()booksaboutscience.(1分)A、usedtoread;usedtoreadB、usedtoread;isusedtoreadC、usedtoread;isusedtoreadingD、isusedtoreading;usedtoread正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查動詞短語。句意為:“我的好朋友David過去常常閱讀關(guān)于歷史的書,但是現(xiàn)在他喜歡閱讀關(guān)于科學(xué)的書?!眜sedtodosth.意為“過去常常做某事”,beusedtodoingsth.意為“習(xí)慣做某事”。連詞but前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,根據(jù)butnow可知,but前表示過去時,but后表示現(xiàn)在時。故選C。
5、---Howareyougettingalongwithyourpaper?---Notvery()I'mafraid.PerhapsI()ifIhadfollowedyouradvice.(1分)A、smoothly;wouldhavedonebetterB、well;wouldbedoingbetterC、well;wasabletodogoodD、badly;wasabletodogood正確答案選項:參考答案:A
6、Tomakerivers_____thanbefore,everybodyissupposedtoprotectthem.
(1分)A、dirtyB、dirtierC、cleanD、cleaner正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析句意:要使河流比以前更干凈,每個人應(yīng)該去保護它們。根據(jù)比較詞than,可知此處用比較級結(jié)構(gòu),根據(jù)everybodyissupposedtoprotectthem,可知是為了河流更干凈,故選D。
7、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、l(ear)nB、d(ear)C、(ear)lyD、h(ear)d正確答案選項:參考答案:B
8、Themeetingwillbeheldinhalfanhour,buttheyhaven'tgoteverythingready________.
(1分)A、everB、alreadyC、yetD、still正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析yet然而;但是根據(jù)句意所知,后半句是轉(zhuǎn)折.會議將在半小時后舉行,但他們還沒有把一切準(zhǔn)備好.
9、Iadmirethosepeople;havinglittlemoney,theyfeelhappyandsatisfied
(1分)A、withB、despiteofC、insteadofD、inspiteof正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查介詞短語辨析。句意:我欽佩那些人,盡管他們幾乎沒有錢,但是他們感到幸福滿足。with有;despiteof不管;不顧;insteadof代替;inspiteof盡管。結(jié)合句意,故選D。
10、—()hardTonyisworking!—Yes.Weshouldlearnfromhim.(1分)A、WhatB、HowC、WhataD、Howa正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查感嘆句。句意為:“---Tony工作多么努力啊!-----是的,我們應(yīng)該向他學(xué)習(xí)。”感嘆句中,感嘆名詞用what,感嘆形容詞或副詞用how;感嘆形容詞或副詞時,常用“How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語!”來表示。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,中心詞為副詞hard,所以用how來感嘆。故選B。
11、Nobodybutafewlittlechildren()inthegardennow.(1分)A、areplayingB、isplayingC、playD、plays正確答案選項:參考答案:B
12、____isnopossibility.____Bobcanwinthefirstprizeinthematch.
(1分)A、It;thatB、There;thatC、There;whetherD、It;whether正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析Thereis是固定結(jié)構(gòu),后面加名詞.翻譯為:鮑勃贏得這場比賽是沒有可能性的.
13、材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto(1).Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”
Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡婦)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither(2).ThatnightIcalledto(3)heroutfordinner.
“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight(4)isasignofbadnews.
“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I(5).
Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and(6).Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—(7)extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.
Beforewe(8),shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,(9)onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”
Afewdays(10),mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It(11)sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Afewdaysafterthefuneral,Ireceivedanenvelopewithare-ceipt(收據(jù))fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhad(12).Anattachednote(13):
“Ipaidthisbill(14).Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwo(15)一oneforyouandtheotherforyour(16).Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.I(17)you,son.”
Atthatmoment,I(18)theimportanceofsayingintime:“ILOVEYOU”.Giveyourfamilythe(19)theydeserve,becausesometimesthingscannotbe(20)till“someothertime”.第10空填()。(1分)A、beforeB、earlierC、agoD、later正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查副詞詞義辨析。before意為“在……之前”;earlier意為“更早”;ago意為“以前”;later意為“之后”。根據(jù)短文可知,幾天之后,母親因為心臟病發(fā)作逝世。故選D。
14、()cometomybirthdayparty.(1分)A、BeB、HaveC、DoD、Can正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查強調(diào)句。句意為:“務(wù)必來我的生日派對。”強調(diào)謂語時,可以用“助動詞do/does/did十動詞原形”。故選C。
15、Inafewyears'time,there________thousandsoftreesonthehill.
(1分)A、willhaveB、willbeC、isgoingtohaveD、has正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析句意:幾年以后,山上將會有好幾百課數(shù)。根據(jù)句型Therebe表示“有”,根據(jù)時間狀語inafewyears可知用一般將來時wilibe,故選B。
16、Ofcourse,wenoticeitwhenthesunisshining,""saysKarinRo,whoworksforthetown’stourismoffice.“Weseetheskyis______,butdowninthevalleyit’sdarker—it’slikeonacloudyday.”
(1分)A、emptyB、blueC、highD、wide正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。Aempty空的;Bblue藍色的;Chigh搞得;Dwide寬的。根據(jù)常識可知,有太陽的時候,天空是藍色的,故選B。
17、材料Youneedalotof(1)ifyou’rewaitingforanew(2)andyouneedafew(3)whose
phonesyoucan(4)aswell.Fortunately,Ihad(5).Decembercameand(6),buttherewas(7)signofphone.Iwenttothecompany’sofficetoask
aboutit.“TheytoldmeI’dhaveaphone(8)December,”Isaid(9).“(10)?”theassistantasked.“OhIremember.Theytriedtocontactyoubutfailed.Sorryaboutthat.”Iamstillusingmyoldphone.第(6)選()
(1分)A、wentB、goneC、goingD、togo正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查動詞。根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容可知,句意為十二月來了,但沒有手機的跡象。
18、材料ManyTVprogramsseemtobequiterealistic,OnewhowatchesTVoftenfeelsthatwhateverhappenedinthefilmmayas(1)happentohim.Withonlyalittleimagination,everymaninthestreetmay(2)tobeathief,oraspyoramurderer.Janehadbeenwatchingaspy(3)atafriend'shome.Initayounggirlhadbeen(4)andmurdered.Shefeltalittle(5).Shetookatrainbacktothecenterofthecity.Therewerealotofpeople(6)withher,soshefeltmuchsafer.
Amansat(7)her,readinganewspaper.Shethoughtnothingofituntilshesawhimstaringather.Rememberingthefilmandfeelinguncomfortable,she(8)thetrainandwenttothebusstop.Whenhegotonthe(9)busasshedid,shefoundhewasfollowingher.Whenshegotoffthebus,shewasgettingmoreandmorefrightenedasthestreetalmostbecameempty,She(10)asquicklyasshecould.Shecouldhearfootstepsbehindher,butshedidn'tdaretolookoverher(11).Itseemedtohavebeenhoursbeforeshe(12)thefrontdoor.Shelookedforherkey,butwasunabletofindthem.Thefootstepsstoppedbehindher.Shefeltahandonhershoulder.Insteadoffeelinghandsroundher(13),however,sheheardapleasant(14):
“IapologizeifIfrightenedyou.IthoughtI(15)youinthetrain,butIwasnotsure.”Itwasherneighbour!
第(8)選()(1分)A、gotoff
B、gotdown
C、goton
D、gotinto正確答案選項:參考答案:A
19、Beijingis()capitalof()People'sRepublicof()China.(1分)A、a;the;theB、the;the;/C、the;the;theD、the;a;the正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析中國就一個首都表示獨一無二的事物的時候要加the
中國的全稱中華人民共和國thePeople'sRepublicofChina(PRC)這是固定的
20、Jack'sgoodatdealingwithallkindsofdifficultthings,soI'msureofhis________todotheworkwell.
(1分)A、abilityB、taskC、methodD、activity正確答案選項:參考答案:A
21、Theman____Francewillgiveusatalk____hiscountry.
(1分)A、from;aboutB、of;inC、of;aboutD、from;in正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析那個法國人將給我們作一次關(guān)于他的國家的報告。此題考查的是介詞。介詞from表出處,意為“來自…”,of表所屬,介詞about和on都意為“關(guān)于”,根據(jù)句意可知,選A。
22、Ahousewithtenrooms()onthissite.(1分)A、is;bebuiltB、are;bebuiltC、is;buildingD、are;build正確答案選項:參考答案:A
23、-Idon'tknowhowto()theoldbooks.-Whynotgivethemawaytopoorchildren?(1分)A、handoutB、dealwithC、lookthroughD、takeup正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查動詞短語。句意為:“-—我不知道如何處理這些舊書?——為什么不捐給貧困的孩子呢?”dealwith意為“處理”。根據(jù)“Whynotgivethemawaytopoorchildren?”可知,問句表達的是如何處理這些舊書。故選B。
24、-MayIhaveaglassofbeer,please?-Beer?Thereis_________left,butyoucanhavesomeorangejuice.
(1分)A、noneB、nooneC、nothingD、alittle正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析
考查不定代詞的用法。None表示數(shù)量上一個也沒有,noone只能指人,沒有人,nothing指人指物都可以,意為什么也沒有,alittle一點,修飾不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)句意一瓶啤酒都沒了,但是你可以喝一些橘汁。故選A。
25、There'samanatthereceptiondeskwhoseemsveryangryandIthinkhemeans__trouble.
(1分)A、makingB、tomakeC、tohavemadeD、havingmade正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查非謂語動詞。句意:前臺接待處有一個人似乎非常生氣,我想他可能有意找事。meantodo是一個詞組,是有意做某事,打算做某事;meandoing是意味著…;C、D都不合適,因為完成時表示動作已經(jīng)完成,不符合題意。根據(jù)句意可知B正確。故選B。
26、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.
Sothey(1)Socrates(蘇格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness(2).But(3)givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga(4)first.Thegroupofguyshadto(5)thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen(6)togetherinit,singingwith(7).
Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates(9),“That'sit!(10)youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”
FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness(11)hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough(12)workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto(13)paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof(14)happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin(15)things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,(16),comesfromwithinour(17)andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto(18)life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.
Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof(19),andI(20)youallalifeofhappiness第1空填()。(1分)A、pointedtoB、turnedtoC、referredtoD、returnedto正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析【主旨大意】幸福是什么呢?一群尋求幸福未果的年輕人去找蘇格拉底詢問建議,蘇格拉底沒有回答他們,相反卻讓他們?nèi)ピ齑?,他們辛辛苦苦地把船造好后,無比開心地去試水,此時蘇格拉底告訴他們這就是幸福。其實幸福是一種心態(tài),人們可以去選擇幸福??疾閯釉~短語辨析。根據(jù)上下文可知,他們遇到了困難前去找人求助。turntosb.foradvice意為“向某人咨詢意見”。故選B。
27、Mymotherandfatherenjoyed_______inthecinemalastSunday.Thefilmbroughtthembacktothehappycollegelife.
(1分)A、herselfB、himselfC、themselvesD、oneself正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析enjoyed后跟反身代詞,“Mymotherandfather”是兩人,故選C
28、材料
TheotherdayIheardafewlocalmusicianstalking:
“Ihatealltheterriblepianosinthistown,Ihatethatrubbishtheyplayontheradio.Theycan'tevenunderstandabitofmusic.”
“I'mneverplayinginthatclubagain.Toomanydrunksandnobodylistens
to
us.”
But,oneyoungermusiciansaid,“Thereareafewclubsthatbookmybandafewnightsamonth,andI'mtryingtofindotherplacestoplay,I'malsolookingtobookafewsummerfestivalsthisyear.”
I'veheardthatyouaretheaverageofthefivepeoplewhomyouspendthemosttimewith,ortoputitanotherway,youarewhoyourfriendsare.
Attitudesareimportant.Whetherthey'repositiveornegative,they'rerubbingoffonyou.Ifyou'rearoundpeoplewhocomplainaboutlackofworkandaboutothermusicians,orblameothers,andyouplaytheroleofvictim(受害者),chancesareyouwillstarttoaswell.Soit'stimetotakealookatthepeopleyoucall“friends”.
Thisisaneasyexercise:Makealistofthepeoplewhoyouhangoutwith,andsimplystopspendingtimewiththenegativepeopleonyourlist.Setanewstandardforyourselfanddon'tbecomefriendswithpeoplewhofallbelowthatstandard.
Keepsuccessfulpeoplearoundyouandyourownchancesforsuccesswillbemuchbetter.Askthemhowtheydoit.Askiftheywillhelpyougettheworkyou'relookingfor,ormaybegiveyousomeadvicetohelpyouonyourcareerpath.
Themusicians'wordsatthebeginningarewrittenmainlytoshow_(1分)A、
the
musicians'living
conditions
are
quite
poorB、
people
have
poor
taste
in
musicC、
people
have
different
attitudes
towards
the
same
thingD、
young
people
have
greater
chances
of
succeeding正確答案選項:參考答案:C
29、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、w(al)kB、t(al)kC、s(al)tD、ch(al)k正確答案選項:參考答案:C
30、材料DicklivedinEngland.OnedayinJanuaryhesaidtohiswife,“I'mgoingtoflytoNewYorknextweekbecauseI'vegotsomeworkthere.”“Whereareyougoingtostaythere?”hiswifeasked.“Idon'tknowyet.”Dickanswered.“Pleasesendmeyouraddressfromthereinatelegram,”hiswifesaid.“Allright,”Dickanswered.
HeflewtoNewYorkonJanuary31standfoundanicehotelinthecenterofthecity.Heputhisthingsinhisroomandthenhesenthiswifeatelegram.Heputtheaddressofhishotelinit.
Intheeveninghedidn'thaveanywork,sohewenttoacinema.Hecameoutatnineo'clockandsaid,“NowI'mgoingbacktomyhotelandhaveanicedinner.”
Hefoundataxiandthedriversaid,“Wheredoyouwanttogo?”ButDickdidn'trememberthenameandaddressofhishotel.
“Whichhotelaremythingsin?”hesaid,“AndwhatamIgoingtodotonight?”Butthetaxidriverdidnotknow.SoDickgotoutandwentintoapostoffice.Therehesenthiswifeanothertel-egram,andinithewrote,“Pleasesendmemyaddressatthispostoffice.”Whowouldsendhimthenameandaddressofthehotel?()(1分)A、Themanagerofthehotel.B、Thepolice.C、Thetaxidriver.D、Hiswife.正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段最后兩句“SoDickgotoutandwentintoapostoffice.Therehesenthiswifeanothertelegram,andinithewrote,‘Pleasesendmemyaddressatthispostoffice.’”可知,Dick發(fā)電報給他的太太讓她把他的地址發(fā)給他。故選D。
31、材料Iwaswalkinginthestreetwhenapieceofbeautifulmusiccametomyears.Isawsomeone(1)somerubbishandwalktoatruckwhichwascollectingrubbish(2).
Assoonasthepeoplenearbyhearthemusic,they(3)gooutwiththeirrubbishandthrowitin.It'sa(4)waytohelpkeepourcityclean.Protectingourenvironmentisveryimportant(5)youlive,youcandosomethingusefulinoraroundyourneighborhood.(6),wehavedonesomethingtoimprovetheenvironment.Forexample,wehavecollected(7)paperorbottlesforrecyclingandwehaveplanted
(8)treesorflowersinornearourneighborhood.If(9)makesacontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment,theworldwillbecomemuchmore(10).
第(9)選()(1分)A、everybody
B、somebody
C、nobody
D、anybody正確答案選項:參考答案:A
32、材料
Asthecommonsayinggoes,yourelyonfriendsinastrangeplace,Whenyougoshopping,friendsaccompanyyou.Whenyoufeellonely,friendscometocomfortyou.Whenyougetdepressed,friendsarealwaystheretocheeryouup.Whenyoufeelunsafe,friendsstandforthtohelpyou.Sooverseasstudentsshouldcareforeachother,supporteachother,andgetwellalongwitheachothersoastocreateaheavenforoverseasstudying.Thenwhatshouldoverseasstudentsdotopreventthemisfortunehappeningtothemselvesandtheirfriends?
Firstofall,don'tgooutonyourownatnightorshowoffyourwealthinpublicplaces.MyfriendJack,nowstudyingatauniversityinPennsylvania,wasattackedbyayoungblackmanonhisfirstdayarrival.Atthattime,Jackwascuriousabouteverythingaround,sohedecidedtowalkaroundthecampusbyhimselfaftersupperSoontherewasayoungblackmancomingover,hesmiledtoJackandthenheldoutthelefthand,pretendingtoshakehandswithhim.Outoffriendliness,Jackdidthesamewithou
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