2025年焦作大學(xué)高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析

2025年焦作大學(xué)高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、-WhenshallIphoneyou,morningorafternoon?-（）.I'llbeinthewholeday.(1分)A、AllB、BothC、NeitherD、Either正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查不定代詞。句意為：“—--我什么時(shí)候給你打電話，上午還是下午?——兩個(gè)時(shí)間都可以，我一整天都在?！盿ll意為“三者或三者以上都”;both意為“兩者都”;either意為“兩者之一”;neither意為“兩者都不”。由morningoraftermoon可知，上午或者下午打電話都可以，從兩者之中選擇一個(gè)。故選D。

2、材料Now,AI（人工智能）issmartenoughtocheckloneliness（孤獨(dú)）inhumans.AnewstudyshowshowAIcanknowthedegreesoflonelinessfromaperson’swords.80peopleaged66to94tookpartinthestudybecausetheyoftenfeltlonely.Theywereasked20questions,suchasHowoftendoyoufeellonely?andHowoftendoyougettogetherwithyourfriends?Theinterestingthingisthatitusesdictionary-basedmethods.

Forexample,itcanlookforwordstoshowfears.Italsogivesanswersbytestingtheirwords.Ifpeoplefeltlonelier,theiranswersaboutlonelinesswerelonger.Itcanknowthedegreesoflonelinessineachtopic.

Italsoshowsdifferencesbetweenmenandwomen.Ifamanfeltlonely,heusedmorewordstoshowhisfears.Ifawomanfeltlonely,sheexpressedherlonelyfeelingsdirectly.Whydid80oldpeopletakepartinthestudy?______

(1分)A、Theyhadnomoney.

B、Theyoftenfeltlonely.C、Theyhadmoretime.

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

3、—Howaboutputtingsomepicturesintothereport?

—________.Apictureisworthathousandwords.A、NowayB、Whynot?C、Allright?D、Nomatter正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析Noway.意思是“不可能”；Whynot?意思是“為什么不”；Allright?意思是“好嗎”；Nomatter.意思是“沒關(guān)系”，根據(jù)題意一副圖相當(dāng)于1000字，既圖片比文字更有說服力，因此應(yīng)該是Whynot?“為什么不呢？

4、Theteacheristalking.Ithinkyou'dbetter_____speakfreely.

(1分)A、nottoB、NotC、don'tD、tonot正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

5、Thelittlegirlisplayingwith（）footballhappily.(1分)A、aB、/C、anD、the正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

6、在下列各組單詞中，找出字母讀音wh不同于其他三個(gè)的選項(xiàng)（）

(1分)A、whatB、whenC、whereD、who正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

7、Ifyouhappentogetlostinthewild,you'dbetterstay（）youareandwaitforhelp.(1分)A、whyB、whereC、whoD、what正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查地點(diǎn)狀語從句連接詞。句意為：“如果你在野外迷路，你最好待在原地等待幫助?！敝骶鋭?dòng)詞stay后面應(yīng)接表示地點(diǎn)的內(nèi)容，所以應(yīng)用where引導(dǎo)的地點(diǎn)狀語表明主句動(dòng)作發(fā)生的地點(diǎn)。故選B。

8、“Mum,haveyou（）theparty?It'stimetoleavenow,”saidDick.(1分)A、waitedforB、lookedforC、gotreadyforD、heardfrom正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

9、材料

ManychildrenactinTVshows.Theyworkseveralhourseveryday,sotheycannotgotoregularschool.Howdotheygetaneducation?

InHollywoodmanyTVshowsaremade.Aboutfortyteachersgivelessonsforthechildrenintheshows.Theyteachwherevertheirpupilsareworking.Theteachers'jobisveryimportant.Theyareresponsibleformakingsurethatthechildrenworkonlythelimitedhourseachweek.Theyarealsoresponsibleformakingsurethatchildrenlearntherequiredsubjects.Theymakesure,too,thatthechildrengetenoughrestandplay,alongwiththeireducation.

Childactorsarerequiredtoattendclassestwentyhourseachweek.CalifornialawsaystheymustbetaughtfromSeptembertoJune.Iftheydonotmakemuchprogressinschool,theyarenotpermittedtocontinueworkinginTVshows.TVchildrenareusuallygoodpupils,andmostoftheirteacherslikethisspecialkindofwork.Theirclassesareheldinsomewonderfulplaces.Sometimesthe“Classroom”isaMississippiriverboat.Sometimesitistheinsideofaspaceship.Oftenthepupilsbecomefamousstars.

Thechildactorsdonotgotoregularschoolbecause_(1分)A、

they

do

not

get

good

marksB、

there

is

no

school

nearbyC、

they

have

to

act

several

hours

a

dayD、theyhavetoworkalldaylong正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

10、Ilovetolistentorockmusic________Iamrunning.

(1分)A、whileB、afterC、sinceD、until

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句意：我喜歡在跑步的時(shí)候聽搖滾樂。考查連詞辨析。while當(dāng)……時(shí)；after在……之后；since自從；until直到。根據(jù)“Ilovetolistentorockmusic…Iamrunning.”可知，此處強(qiáng)調(diào)在做某事時(shí)，用while+延續(xù)動(dòng)詞，故選A。

11、________WeiHua________Judywereonthebasketballteam.

(1分)A、So;andB、Both;andC、Too;toD、So;that正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析魏華朱迪都是是籃球隊(duì)的隊(duì)員。所以選擇Both;and

12、—Idon’tknowhowtoreadthisword.Canyouhelpme?—Sorry,Idon’tknow,either.Let’s______inmydictionaryrightnow.

(1分)A、lookitupB、lookupitC、lookthemupD、lookupthem正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句意：我不知道怎么讀這個(gè)單詞，你能幫我嗎？對(duì)不起，我也不知道，我們現(xiàn)在去查字典吧。Lookup查閱；是動(dòng)詞加副詞構(gòu)成的短語，當(dāng)后面的賓語是名詞時(shí)，可放在副詞后面，也可放在動(dòng)詞和副詞中間；但當(dāng)賓語是代詞時(shí)，只能放在動(dòng)詞和副詞中間.句中，it指代前面的word,放在中間故選A

13、—Lucy,youcan’tusethephone__________wearefarfromthegas（天然氣）station.—Ok,Iwon’tdothatagain.

(1分)A、whenB、thoughC、until正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意:——露西，直到我們遠(yuǎn)離加油站，你才可以用電話?！D好的，我不會(huì)再那樣做了?？疾檫B詞辨析。when當(dāng)……時(shí);though盡管;until直到。根據(jù)前文youcan'tusethephone“你不可以用電話”，及后文wearefarfromthegas(天然氣)station“我們遠(yuǎn)離加油站”，結(jié)合常識(shí)，可知，直到遠(yuǎn)離加油站才可使用電話，固定搭配not...until表示“直到……才”，所以空格處填until。故選C。

14、Quiteanumberofthepeople（）forthejob.(1分)A、hasappliedB、haveappliedC、havebeenappliedD、hasbeenapplied正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

15、材料A:Hello,Tim.Youlookbusy.Whatareyoudoing?

B:Oh,Alan.(1)I'mjustgettingreadyfortheFashionShowtomorrow.

A:Really?Whatkindoffashionshow?

B:(2)

A:Itmustbeveryinteresting.Iamfreethisafternoon.I'dliketodosomethingfortheshow.B:Good.(3)Wouldyouliketohelpuswiththat?

A:Ofcourse.I'dloveto.

B:That'swonderful.Thanksverymuch.(4)Canyoucometosellticketswithustomorrowmorning?

A:Certainly.Whenshallwemeet?

B:Howabout7:00attheschoolgate?

A:Ithinkit'salittleearlyforme.CouldIarriveat8o'clock?

B:Noproblem.(5)

A:OK.Thankyouverymuch.第（3）空填（）(1分)A、JimandIaregoingtoputupsomeadsthisafternoon.B、Theshowwillbewonderful.C、Thereisonemorething.D、Ashowheldbystudentsinourschool.E、Iwilltellyouthepricesofdifferentkindsoftickets.F、Longtimenosee.G、Doyouhavefreetimetoday?正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

16、There'ssomethingwrong（）myradio.I'llhaveit（）.(1分)A、with;fixedB、with;fixingC、on;toberepairedD、in;repaired正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

17、Idon'tknow________．

(1分)A、togowhereB、wherewillgoC、wheretogoD、gowhere正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析這屬于動(dòng)詞不定式的特殊用法。即wh-詞（特殊疑問詞，如what，which，when，where，who，how等）與不定式連用，在句中作賓語。

18、材料Micklivedinthecountry,andhehad（1）garden.He（2）vegetables,andhehadsomenice,fat（3）,too.Hesoldtheeggsandthemeat,andgotalotof（4）fromthem.

Hisneighbourhadabiggarden,（5）,andhealsohadvegetablesandnice,fatchickensinit.Therewasawirefencebetweenthe（6）butitwasveryold,andthechickensoftenfoundholesinitandwentthrough.

NowMickwantedanewfencebetweenhisgardenandhis（7）soMr.Biggscametobuildit.Micksaidtohim,“Pleasemakethefenceoutofstrongwood.AndIwantahole（8）it.Makeitbigenoughformychickenstogetintomyneighbour'sgardenand（9）hisvegetables,buttoo（10）forhistogetintomineandeatmine.”

第(9)選（）(1分)A、ate

B、eat

C、eating

D、

eaten正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

19、-Howwas（）dinneratMike'shouse?-Itwasgreat.Mike'smumis（）wonderfulcook.(1分)A、the;aB、a;theC、the;theD、a;an正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查冠詞。句意為：“----Mike家的晚餐怎么樣?——很棒。Mike的媽媽是一個(gè)很棒的廚師。”不定冠詞a/an表泛指，a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前，an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前；定冠詞the表特指?！癕ike家的晚餐”表特指，所以用the;“一個(gè)很棒的廚師”表泛指，且wonderful以輔音音素開頭，所以用a。故選A。

20、HadIknownhername.（）(1分)A、IinvatehertolunchB、IwillinvitehertolunchC、IwouldinvitehertolunchD、Iwouldhaveinvitedhertolunch.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

21、-Itwas（）whohelpedusoutofdanger.—Whatbraveandhelpfulchildren!Weshouldlearnfromthem.(1分)A、theyB、themC、theirD、theirs正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。句意為：“——是他們幫助我們脫離了危險(xiǎn)。--多么勇敢和樂于助人的孩子們啊!我們應(yīng)該向他們學(xué)習(xí)?！睆?qiáng)調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu)：“Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who+句子其他成分.”,當(dāng)被強(qiáng)調(diào)的是人時(shí)，用who或that,其余的情況一律用that。根據(jù)引導(dǎo)詞who可知本句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是主語，所以應(yīng)用人稱代詞主格。故選A。

22、—Wouldyouliketogotothecityandlivewithus,Granny?—Oh,dear,I’musedtothelifeinthecountry.Ithink____lifehereis.

(1分)A、morecomfortableB、lesscomfortableC、themostcomfortableD、theleastcomfortable正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句意:——奶奶，你愿意去城里和我們一起住嗎?——哦，親愛的，我已經(jīng)習(xí)慣了鄉(xiāng)村的生活。我覺得這里的生活更舒適。A、morecomfortable更舒適的;B、lesscomfortable不舒適的;C、themostcomfortable最舒適的;D、theleastcomfortable最不舒適的。根據(jù)上文Oh,dear,I'musedtothelifeinthecountry.可知下文是在這兒的生活更舒服。根據(jù)題意，故選A。

23、—HaveyoudecidedwhattowriteaboutGulliverinLilliputinthereport

—I'mnotsure.MaybeIneedtoreadsome________aboutitbeforewriting.

(1分)A、reasonsB、rewardsC、resultsD、reviews正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析句意：——你決定在報(bào)告里寫關(guān)于《格利佛游記》的什么內(nèi)容了嗎？——我不確定。也許我需要在寫之前閱讀一些關(guān)于它的評(píng)論?？疾槊~辨析。reasons理由；rewards獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)；results結(jié)果；reviews評(píng)論?？崭窈蟮膇t指代前文提到的“GulliverinLilliput”，結(jié)合“I’mnotsure”可知，并不太確定寫什么，所以需要參考一些有關(guān)它的評(píng)論，故選D。

24、材料

HolidaysintheUnitedStatesusuallyoccuratleastonceamonth.MostmonthshaveanationalholidaythathasbeenarrangedonaMonday.TheholidayshaveallbeendecidedtobecelebratedonaMondaysothattheworkersmayhave3-dayweekends,thatis,Saturday,SundayandMondayinordertorestortravelordothingswiththeirfamilies.MajorholidaysintheUnitedStatesincludeNewYear'sDay,

ChristmasDayandthedaywhenwerememberthefirstsettlersoftheUnitedStates,calledThanksgivingDay.Intheseholidaysmostbusinessescloseandtheworkersstayathomeandcelebratewiththeirfamilies.

Vacationcanbefrom2weeksayearto4weeksayear.Thisusuallydependsonhowlongyou'vebeenworkingforacompany,whattypeofpositionyouhave,whetheryouhaveaveryhighandimportantpositionandwhetheryoucanfindsomeonetoreplaceyou.Inthiscase,youmighttakeafewdaysatatimeratherthantakeonemonthallatonce.Usuallythemoretimeyouspendworkingforacompany,themoretimeyoumaygetforavacation.Thereasonwhysomeonehastodividehisvacationintoseveralpartsisthat__.(1分)A、

he

doesn't

want

to

take

a

long

vacationB、

he

hasn'ta

high

positionC、

he

plays

an

important

role

in

his

workD、

he

hasn't

been

working

for

his

company

for

a

long

time.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

25、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、f(i)shB、acc(i)dentC、br(i)dgeD、fl(i)ght正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

26、Withallhisefforts,______hemadesuchgreatprogress.

(1分)A、nowonderB、nodoubtC、noproblemD、nohurry正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

27、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、w(al)kB、t(al)kC、s(al)tD、ch(al)k正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

28、About（）oftheclerksinthatofficeareyoungpeople.(1分)A、third-fifthsB、three-fifthsC、three-fivesD、three-fifth正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

29、（）,hehasmuchexperienceinlearningEnglish.(1分)A、AsisheyoungB、YoungasheisC、AsyoungheisD、Youngalthoughheis正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

30、---DoesyourschoolholdtheraisingofthenationalflageveryMondaymorning?---Yes,____itrainsheavily.

(1分)A、ifB、unlessC、becauseD、since正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析根據(jù)語境以及上下文，本題考查的是連詞的用法。根據(jù)選項(xiàng)的意思，A選項(xiàng)的意思是如果；B選項(xiàng)的意思是除非；C選項(xiàng)的意思是因?yàn)?；D選項(xiàng)的意思是自從…起。unless是從屬連詞，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，含有否定意義，相當(dāng)于if條件狀語從句的否定形式，所以u(píng)nless=ifnot。注意：unless引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句和if條件狀語從句一樣，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替將來時(shí)，根據(jù)句意得出本題答案為unless。故選B。

31、-Therearesomeapplepiesonthetable.Youcantake（）-Thankyou.(1分)A、itB、thisC、thatD、one正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查代詞。句意為：“—--桌上有一些蘋果派，你可以吃一個(gè)?！x謝?！眎t指代上文中出現(xiàn)的同一個(gè)事物，即同類同物；one作代詞，指代上文中出現(xiàn)的同類事物中的一個(gè)，即同類異物。根據(jù)句意可知吃的是蘋果派中的一個(gè)。故選D。

32、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis（1）fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(寬敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto（2）mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law（3）aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,（4）ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.

InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental（5）:eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or（6）mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and（7）applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.

IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam（8）todaywillbuildupmy（9）.Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea（10）manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof（11）.Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes（12）the“inner”me.

Twomonthslater,（13）,Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress（14）thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill（15）!

AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican（16）saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme（17）thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and（18）attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan（19）you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife（20）youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第18空填（）。(1分)A、generalB、positiveC、friendlyD、honest正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。general意為“一般的”;positive意為“積極的”;friendly意為“友好的”;honest意為“誠(chéng)實(shí)的”。此處指作者對(duì)生活保持積極的態(tài)度。故選B。

33、MaryandI________thenewcollegelifesoon,butTomdidn't

(1分)A、seetoB、usedtoC、adaptedtoD、stuckto正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析瑪麗和我很快就適應(yīng)了新的大學(xué)生活，但湯姆沒有。adaptedto適應(yīng)。

34、ButwhenIthinkaboutthedanger,______theroadisfarmoredangerous,andalsoit'ssomethingwhereI'mnotincontrol.

(1分)A、crossingB、pavingC、mendingD、cleaning正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：但是當(dāng)我想到危險(xiǎn)的時(shí)候，過馬路要危險(xiǎn)得多，而且這是我無法控制的事情。Acrossing穿過，越過；Bpaving鋪路；Cmending修理；Dcleaning打掃。作者對(duì)人們的問題，很淡定的回答，提及危險(xiǎn)的話，其實(shí)盲人過馬路可能會(huì)更加危險(xiǎn)，這個(gè)是他們無法掌控的。crosstheroad“過馬路”，故選A。

35、材料

InAmericanschoolsthereissomethingcalledHomecomin