江西省上饒市廣豐區(qū)2021-2022學(xué)年八年級下學(xué)期期末英語試卷

※※請※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○……○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○……○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page44頁，共=sectionpages44頁八年級英語第=page4*2-17頁，共8頁八年級英語第=page4*28頁，共8頁（在此卷上答題無效）八年級英語試卷說明：1.全卷滿分120分，考試時間120分鐘。2.請將答案寫在答題卡上，否則不給分。一、聽力測試（20分）現(xiàn)在是試聽時間。請聽一段對話，然后回答問題。M:I’mgoingshopping,Mum.Doyouneedanything?W:Yes,getsomeapplesandsomeorangestomakejuicewith.M:Well,wealreadyhavelotsoforanges.W:OK,justsomeapplesthen.答案是C。A)請聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。聽完每段對話后，你都將有10秒鐘的時間回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍。（每小題1分）()1.Whydidthegirlgetuplate?A.Shefellill. B.Heralarmdidn’tgooff. C.Shelostheralarm.()2.Whereweretheywhenitbegantorainyesterday?A.Ontheplayground. B.Intheclassroom. C.Athome.()3.Whoistheoldest?A.Tony. B.Jack. C.Tom.()4.Howmuchdoesanelephantweigh?A.50kilos. B.350kilos. C.5,000kilos.()5.Whatwouldthemando?A.Dohishomework. B.Dothedishes. C.Foldtheclothes.B)請聽下面4段對話。每段對話后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。（每小題1分）請聽第1段材料，回答第6、7小題。()6.WhatdoesGeorgeMallorydo?A.Heisadoctor. B.Heisateacher. C.Heisaworker.()7.Wheredidhedie?A.OnQomolangma. B.InEngland. C.InAmerica.請聽第2段材料，回答第8、9小題。()8.What’stheboygoingtodo?A.Havedinnerwithhisfriends. B.Stayoutlate. C.Gototheconcert.()9.Whycan’ttheboystayoutlate?A.He’llhaveatest. B.He’llgotothemovies.C.He’llhaveafootballgame.請聽第3段材料，回答第10至第12小題。()10.Whosebikeisit?A.Alice’s.B.Laura’s.C.Carol’s.()11.WheredidLauragowithAlicethismorning?A.Totheschool.B.Tothesupermarket.C.Tothelibrary.()12.Whatdoestheboywanttobuy?A.Strawberries.B.Tomatoes.C.Bread.請聽第4段材料，回答第13至第15小題。()13.Wherearethetwospeakerstalking?A.Inasupermarket. B.Inalibrary. C.Inapostoffice.()14.Whatistheboylookingfor?A.Astorybook. B.Apicturebook. C.Abookaboutanimals.()15.Whydoestheboyneeditrightnow?A.Becausehelikesitverymuch.B.Becausehehastowriteareport.C.Becausehewantstolendittosomeone.C）請聽下面一段獨(dú)白，根據(jù)獨(dú)白內(nèi)容完成下列句子，每個空格不超過3個單詞。將答案填寫到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。聽獨(dú)白前你將有50秒鐘的時間閱讀句子內(nèi)容。獨(dú)白讀兩遍。（每小題1分）16.Tomhadafourdaysago.Itmadehimverytired.17.Dr.Smithwasnotavailableuntil.18.Tomdecidedtohimself.19.Tomatemore_____________anddrankmorehotwater.20.Tomdidexercisehour(s)aday.二、單項選擇（8分）請閱讀下面各小題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。（每小題1分）()21.ThesongWheredidthetimego?________theolddaysandtheloveofmyfamily.Sure.It’smyfavoritesong.A.helpsmeout B.cheersmeup C.regardsmeas D.remindsmeof()22.－Jason,wouldyouplease___thisnotice?－Withpleasure.A.putonB.putup C.putoffD.putout()23.－Couldyoutakeouttherubbishanddothedishes,Tony?－Sure,Momwillbeangryifsheseesthis_____,Ithink.A.matterB.mess C.troubleD.difficulty()24.－Thelittleboy___hisseattoanoldladyonthecrowdedbus.－Whatakindboy!A.offeredB.lent C.tookD.brought()25.－Itrained_____foralongtime.－That’sterrible.Evensomestreetswerefullofwater.A.hardlyB.strongly C.heavilyD.lightly()26.Asmartphonemakesabig______toourlife.A.protectionB.decision C.progress D.difference()27.－____haveyoulivedinGuangfeng?－Sincemyparentsfoundjobshere.A.HowlongB.Howfar C.HowsoonD.Howold()28.—Icalledyouat8:30lastnight,butyoudidn’tpickup.一Sorry.I_______ameetingatschool.A.had B.willhave C.washaving D.amhaving三、完形填空（26分）A)請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。（每小題1分）Peoplemayhavemanydifferentkindsofhobbiesduringtheirlifetimes(一生).Whenwearetwoor29yearsold,wespendmostofourtimeplayingwithdollsortoycars.Wealsomayenjoy30withwoodenblocks(木塊).Westarttofindoutourfirsthobbieswhenwewant31stronger.Somechildrengooutfora32likefootballorskating.Someotherchildren33getinterestedinquietactivities.Theylike34,painting,orstampcollecting.Aswegrowolder,somepeoplemay35theirinterestsbutothersmaynot.36peoplemaykeepcollectingstampsfrom8to80.Othersmaychange37interestsdependingonfashioneveryyear.Somehobbiesaremore38thanothers.TheyaretowatchTVorvideos,readbooks,playorsinginanbandor39music.Lotsofpeopleliketravelling.40peopleliketojoinsportsclubs.Theypracticegymnastics(體操),basketball,volleyball,41sailing(航行)intheirclub.Themaingoal(目標(biāo))ofahobbyistogiveyouanenjoyablebreakfromyoureveryday42orstudy.Itisahobbyforonlyyourselftodo43.()29.A.three B.twenty C.thirty D.forty()30.A.breaking B.selling C.buying D.building()31.A.get B.got C.getting D.toget()32.A.exercise B.trip C.meal D.concert()33.A.must B.need C.might D.should()34.A.swimming B.running C.skiing D.reading()35.A.lose B.get C.change D.hold()36.A.All B.Few C.Some D.Both()37.A.their B.theirs C.them D.they()38.A.interesting B.popular C.fantastic D.boring()39.A.lookat B.lookfor C.listento D.findout()40.A.Much B.Lotsof C.Alot D.Thenumberof()41.A.and B.so C.but D.or()42.A.fashion B.work C.activity D.rest()43.A.something B.everything C.anything D.nothingB)請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所給的詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將答案填寫到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。每個詞限用一次。（每小題1分）same,one,through,she,size,feel,until,big,quickly,few,andOncetherewasanelephant.Shedidn’thaveanyfriends.Formanydays,shewalked44theforesttolookforfriends.Onedayshesawamonkeyandasked,“Canwebefriends?”Themonkey45answered,“Youaretoobig46youcan’tswing(搖蕩）inthetreeslikeme,soIcan’tbeyourfriend.”Theelephant47upsetbutshewentonwalking.Thenshemetarabbitandaskedthesamequestion.Therabbitlookedattheelephantandsaid,“Youaremuch48thanme.Youcan’tbemyfriend.”Theelephantaskedmanyotheranimalsonherway,butshealwaysreceivedthe49answer.Thebirdtoldhershecouldn’tflyandthefishtold50shecouldn’tswimaswellasshedid.Theelephantfeltverysadbecause51animalscanmakefriendswithher.Thefollowingday,theelephantsawsomeanimalsrunningfast.Sheaskedabear,“Whathappened?”“Ahunter(獵人)iscoming!”the52bearsaid.Theelephantwantedtosavetheanimals,soshetookalltheanimalstoherhouse.Theystayedtherequietly53thehunterwentaway.Afterthat,theanimalssaidtotheelephant,“Youarejusttheright54tobeourfriend.Weallloveyou.”四、閱讀理解（46分）A）請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。（每小題2分）(A)Hey,doctor.I’maboy.MyproblemisthatI’mveryshort.Ifeelsosadaboutit.Intheschool,nochildis

interestedintalkingwithme.AndIgetbadgrades.WhatshouldIdo?Hi,man!Nooneisperfect.It’sreallyimportantnottoletourshortcomings

decidehowweview(看待)ourselvesasawhole.Maybeyouarenottall,butitdoesn’tmeananythingaboutwhoyouareorhowyoushouldliveyourlife.Whydon’tyou

talktoyourparentsaboutyour

feelings?Ithinktheywillhelpyou.Asforyourstudies,therearemany

waystoimprove,suchas

doingsomereadingeveryday,

askingyourteachersforhelp,andgettingmoresleep.Toyourfriendship,I’msosorrythatyoufeelnooneisinterestedintalkingwithyou.Whydon’tyoustartconversationwith

othersnicelyfirst?GoodluckandIhopethishelps!()55.

Whydoestheboyfeelbad?A.Becauseheisshort.B.Becauseheisshy.C.

Becauseheispoor.D.

Becauseheisfat.()56.

Theunderstandword“shortcomings”means______inChinese.A.強(qiáng)項.B.業(yè)績.C.

技能.D.

缺點(diǎn).()57.

Whatshouldtheboydoaccordingtothedoctor?A.Gotoadoctor. B.

Spendlesstimeonhisstudies.C.

Talktoothersnicelyfirst. D.

Liveaquietlife.（B）PoyangLakeIt’sthelargestfreshwaterlakeinChina.It’sthesecondlargestlake,afterQinghaiLake,inChina.ItliesinthenorthpartofJiangxiProvince,China.It’s173kmlongand74kmwide.It’shometooverthreehundredkindsofbirds.LakeSuperiorIt’sthelargestfreshwaterlakeinNorthAmerica.It’sthethirdlargestfreshwaterlakeintheworld,afterLakeBaikalinRussia,andLakeTanganyikainAfrica.CanadaandAmericashareit.It’s616kmlongand257kmwide.Thereareover80kindsoffishinLakeSuperior.()58.WhatisPoyangLake?A.ThelargestlakeinChina. B.Afreshwaterlake.C.InQinghaiProvince. D.InthenorthofChina.()59.WhichofthefollowisTUREaboutLakeSuperior?A.It’sintheSouthAmerica.B.It’s257kmlong.C.It’sthedeepestlakeintheworld.D.It’shometomorethan80kindsoffish.()60.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inthesecondpassagereferto(指代)?A.PoyangLake.B.LakeSuperior.C.LakeBaikal.D.LakeTanganyika.（C）Manypeopleliketogotoamusementparkstohavefun,butIdon’t!Lastyear,agroupofmyfriendsdecidedtospendawhole

day

atMagicLand,anamusementparkinmycity.IthoughtIwouldhaveagoodtime,butIwaswrong.Ihadthe

worst

timeever.Weplayedmanyscarygames.Atfirst,wewereallvery

excited,butlaterIfeltsickandthrewup(嘔吐)

alot.Thenmyfriendsdecidedthatweneededalunchbreak.Istillfeltuncomfortablewithmystomach,buttheyinsisted(堅持)thatIshouldeatifIwasgoingtocontinueplayingintheafternoon.Afterlunch,myfriendsadvisedthatweshouldgoonawaterride,soIcouldcooldown.Ithoughtitwasagoodidea.Butwhenwewereridingonit,Iforgotto

take

myglassesoff.Myglassesdroppedintothewater.Whataterribleday!Fromthenon,IdecidedthatIwillnevergotoMagicLandagainbecauseitisfullofbadmemories.

()61.

HowdidthewriterfeelaboutspendingtimeatMagicLandatfirst?A.Worried.B.

Bored.C.

Surprised.D.

Excited.()62.

Whatdidthefriendsdowhenthewriterthrewup?A.Takehimtoeatlunch. B.

Goonplayingwithhim.C.

Gobackhome. D.

Takehimtothehospital.()63.Whathappenedtothewriterwhentheywereonthewaterride?

A.Hethrewupagain. B.

Helosthisglasses.C.

Hefoughtwithhisfriends. D.

Hefelldownfromit.()64.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Aninterestingtrip.B.MyfriendandI.C.Funamusementparks.D.Aterribleday.（D）Doyouknowyu,akindofinstrument(樂器)?Itappearedmanyyearsago.DuringtheWarringStatesPeriod(戰(zhàn)國時期),thekingoftheStateofQienjoyedlisteningtoyuensemble(合奏).Heoftencalledup300playerstoplaytogetherforhim.Thekingprovidedhismusicianswithdeliciousfoodandlotsofmoney.AmannamedNanGuoheardaboutthatandhefoundawaytobecomeamemberoftheband,eventhoughhewasn’tgoodatplayingtheinstrumentatall.Wheneverthebandplayedfortheking,NanGuojuststoodinthelineandpretended(假裝)toplay.Nobodyrealizedhewasmakingnosoundatall.Whenthekingdied,hissonbecamethenewking.Healsolikedthesoundofyu.However,helikedyusolo(獨(dú)奏)bettersothatheaskedthemusicianstoplaytheyuonebyone.SoNanGuohadtorunoutofthepalace(宮殿)andnevercameback.()

65.Howmanyplayersdidtheoldkingoftencalluptoplaytogether?A.100 B.200.C.300. D.400.()

66.WhatdidtheoldkingoftheStateofQilike? A.Listeningtoyuensemble. B.Listeningtoyusolo.C.Shootingtheanimals. D.Playingtheyuhimself.()

67.WhatcanweknowaboutNanGuo? A.Hedidwellinplayingtheyu. B.Hecouldn’tplaytheyuatall.C.Heplayedtheyubetterthanothers. D.Hebecametheleaderofthebandatlast.()

68.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus? A.Oneisnevertoooldtolearn. B.It’simportanttolearnmusicwell.C.Nevertrytocheatanyone. D.Differentpeopleenjoydifferentkindsofmusic.（E）WhenI’mintrouble,Ialwaystakeoutabookandreadquietly.IputmyheartintoitsothatI’llforgetalltheunhappythings.I’vedevelopedahabitofreadinginthisway.WhenIwasalittleboy,Iwasinterestedincomicbooksandstorybooks.WhenIwasamiddleschoolstudent,Ibegantoreadnovels,plays,essays(散文)andsoon.IfoundIcouldgetmuchfromthem.Littlebylittle,Itookagreatinterestinliterature(文學(xué))andlasttermIwonthefirstprizeinthecompositioncontest(作文比賽)amongmiddleschoolstudentsinourcity.ReadingTheEmperor’sNewClothes,makesmelaughalotovertheemperor’ssillyaction.TheLittleMatchGirlmakesmefeelsad.RobinsonCrusoetakesmeintoastrangeworldfullofdanger.AndIwasalsodeeplymoved(被感動)byHelenKeller’sspiritofbeingstrongandnevergivingup.Besides(除了)these,booksalsotellmeotherthings—howtobeabravemanandhowtotellthedifferencebetweentherightandthewrong.Inaword,goodbookscanletmeknowwhatIdon’tknowbefore.SoIthinkgoodbooksarejustlikemybestfriends.()

69.Whatwasthewriterinterestedinwhenhewasalittleboy?A.Plays.B.Essays.C.Novels.D.Comicbooks.()

70.HowdoesthewriterlikethebookTheLittleMatchGirl?A.Clever.B.Brave.C.Sad.D.Interesting.()

71.Whatisthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?A.Whythewriterlikedgoodbooks.B.Howtofindmanyinterestingbooks.C.Thewriterlikeddifferentbooksandhisachievement.D.Whatthewriterthoughtofthegoodbooks.()

72.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Myinterestinghobby.B.Everyoneshouldreadbooks.C.Classicbooksaregood.D.Studentsbefriendswithbooks.B)請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從下面方框內(nèi)的七個選項中選擇五個還原到文中，使短文意思通順、結(jié)構(gòu)完整，并在答題卡上將其序號涂黑。（每小題2分）Eachsummer,therearesomefitnessevents(健身項目).73However,theyareworriedthattheycannotdowellinthem.However,withgoodpreparationyoucanfinisharace.Hereissomeadvicetohelpyoutoprepareforaracesuccessfully.74Talkwiththedoctortomakesurethatyouaretrulysafetotakepartin(參加)thefitnessactivity.Ifnot,you’dbettergiveitup.75Makesureyouhavetherightequipmenttofinisharoadraceandtoreduce(降低)theriskofhurtingyourself.Mostimportantly,choosecomfortablesportsshoesandclothing.76Drinklotsofwaterandeatallkindsofhealthyfoodstomakeyourselfstayhealthy.It’simportantallyourlife.77Yourrunningorwalkingplanwilldependonthetype(類型)ofyourrace.Therearemanyappsandfitnessplansonlinetohelpyoumakeplans.Justchooseoneofthemtohelpyou.A.Youshouldeathealthily.B.Youcanaskthedoctor.C.Youshouldmakeatrainingplan.D.Youshouldchoosearace.E.Youshouldhaveagoodrestbeforeraces.F.Youshouldgetproperequipment(裝備)G.Manypeopleareinterestedinfitnessevents.五、補(bǔ)全對話（5分）請閱讀下面對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥犹钊肟瞻字校箤υ捦?、合理、意思完整，并在答題卡上將其序號涂黑。（每空一句，每小題1分）A:Hi,everybody.I’mBecky.WelcomebacktoTheProblemLine.Today,we’