浙江省金華市金東區(qū)2021-2022學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末檢測(cè)英語(yǔ)試題

2021學(xué)年第二學(xué)期期末考試八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試題卷考生須知∶1.全卷共七大題,76小題,滿分為120分?？荚嚂r(shí)間為100分鐘。2.全卷分為卷Ⅰ（選擇題）和卷Ⅱ（非選擇題）兩部分,全部在"答題卷"上作答。答案必須用黑色字跡鋼筆或簽字筆寫在"答題卷"的相應(yīng)位置上。3.用黑色字跡鋼筆或簽字筆在"答題卷"上先填寫學(xué)校、班級(jí)、姓名、考場(chǎng)和座位號(hào)。卷I說(shuō)明∶本卷共有三大題,45小題,滿分70分。第一部分聽力部分一、聽力（共15小題,滿分25分）第一節(jié)∶聽小對(duì)話,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確的選項(xiàng),回答問(wèn)題。（共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分）1.WhichcartoonherodoesClarelikebest?A.PleasantGoat. B.SnowWhite. C.MickeyMouse.2.WhendidSallystarttoplayChinesechess?A.Attheageofseven. B.Attheageofeleven. C.Attheageoftwelve.3.WhereisMarygoingonholiday?A.Paris. B.London. C.Sydney.4.HowwillthemangettotheScienceMuseum?A.Bybus. B.Bytaxi. C.Byunderground.5.WhatdoesJulieprobablymean?A.Shewasbadlyll. B.Shefeltquitenervous. C.Shebecameveryfamous.第二節(jié)∶聽長(zhǎng)對(duì)話,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確的選項(xiàng),回答問(wèn)題。（共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分）聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話,回答6、7兩個(gè)問(wèn)題。6.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Doctorandpatient. B.Teacherandstudent. C.Salesmanandcustomer7.Whichofthefollowingisheman'sadvice?A.Eatfreshfruit B.Drinkmuchwater. C.Takesomeexercise.聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話,回答8～10三個(gè)問(wèn)題。8.WhatisTom'shobby?A.Playingfootball. B.Playingbasketball. C.Playingvolleyball.9.Howoftendoeshepractiseit?A.Almosteveryday. B.Everytwodays. C.Everythreedays.10.Whydoeshepractisesohard?A.Hewantstokeepfit. B.Heneedstoloseweight. C.HehopestojointheCBA.第三節(jié)∶聽獨(dú)白,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確的選項(xiàng),回答問(wèn)題。（共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分）11.Whowaslost?A.LucyKing. B.AnnaGreen . C.SallyMarks.12Whatdocsshelooklike?A.Herhairisshort. B.Sheisonemetertall. C.Shehasaroundface.13.Whatcolourisherdress?A.Pink B.White. C.Purple.14.Wherewasshelost?A.Attheairport. B.Atthesupermarket. C.Atthetrainstation.15.Howcanpeoplehelpher?A.Showforhelp. B.Callat676-841-4523. C.Takehertothepolicestation.第二部分筆試部分二、完形填空（共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分）閱讀下面短文,掌握大意,然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Mydadworksforanaidorganization（組織）.Heandhisworkmatesgive16aidtothehungrypeopleinthepoorareas.Lastweekend,Iwentwith17tooneofhisdailywork.Iwastheresimplytohandpeoplealeaflet（傳單）.Thejobwas18andIwasn'thavingfun.ThenIsawagirldoingthesameworkasIdid,butshewas19allthetime.Shewalkeduptopeopleandaskedthem20theyneededhelp,insteadofwaitingforpeopletofindher.Justthen,atoothlessmancame21,headdownandshouldersbowed.Hisclotheswereold,dirtyandbroken.Isawthegirltalking22totheman,"Morning,sir!IstheresomethingIcanhelpyouwith?"SIR?SIR!Shespoketotheoldmanasifhewas23WasIhearinghercorrectly?Whywouldshetreatapoormanfromthestreet24acaptain（上校）inthearmy?Sheshowedlove.She25theoldmanandwantedhimtofeelloved.Andsheshowedrespect.Whenshecalledhim"Sir",he26hisheadandIsawtheshockedexpressiononhisface.Afterseeingwhatshedid,IknewIcoulddomyjob27.AlittleboywalkedovertomeandIsmiledathim28Iknewwhatheneededandwanted.Itgaveme29thatcanonlybefeltwhenyoudosomethingright.Takingtimetoshowcareandlovehasmadea30inmycharacter.Holdingthekey,Iopeneveryroomtoletthesunshineflowin.16.A.food B.safety C.medical D.educational17.A.it B.her C.him D.them18.A.boring B.exciting C.relaxing D.worrying19.A.singing B.smiling C.shouting D.thinking20.A.why B.how C.when D.whether21.A.on B.out C.over D.back22.A.proudly B.seriously C.politely D.carefully23.A.funny B.lonely C.difficult D.important24.A.as B.for C.with D.about25.A.lookedfor B.caredabout C.agreedwith D.thoughtof26.A.hung B.shook C.raised D.touched27.A.louder B.better C.sooner D.quicker28.A.if B.or C.but D.because29.A.trust B.success C.pleasure D.interest30.A.wish B.mistake C.decision D.difference三、閱讀理解（共15小題,每小題2分,滿分30分）閱讀下面四篇短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。A31.TheSummerSchoolisforstudentagedfrom_________________.A.7to13 B.11to15 C.12to18 D.18to2232.DuringWeek4,studentscan____________intheSummerSchool.A.takephotos B.playfootball C.learngeography D.improvelifeskills33.IfyouspendtwoweeksintheSummerSchool,you'llneedtopay_____________.A.7,500B B.14,000B C.20,00B D.25,00BBDoyoulikewatchingcartoons?What'syourfavouritecartoon?ForthisChildren'sDay,weaskedafewpeoplewhattheylikedwatchingwhentheyweregrowingup.BlackCatDetectivewasmyfavouritewhileIwasatprimaryschool.Althoughitonlyhasfiveepisodes（集）,itwasverypopularatthattime.TheBlackCatalwaystrieshisbesttofindoutthetruthandhelplittleanimalssolveproblems.Hetaughtmesomuchaboutrightandwrong.一Xiaotao,a28-year-oldpolicemanIlovedwatchingJourneytotheWestwhengrowingup,becausethestoriesarereallyinteresting.Inmyeyes,MonkeyKingisatruefighter.Heprotectshismaster,Tangseng,andisnotafraidofanydifficultyordanger.Hefightsagainstbadpeopleandsweepsawayevils（妖怪）.—Weiwei,a13-year-oldgirlJourneytotheWestThiscartoonserieshavebroughtbacksomeofmybestchildhoodmemories.Thestoryisaboutripegourds（葫蘆）turningintosevenbrothers.Eachbrotherisbornwithspecialpower.Theorangebrother,forexample,canseeveryfarandhearclearly.Thisshowmademedreamaboutachieving（實(shí)現(xiàn)）theimpossible.-ChangAnluan,an18-year-oldstudentTomandJerryplayedabigpartinmychildhood.MyfathergotthewholeseriesofTomandJerryonDVDwhenIwasseven.Heusuallyplayeditduringdinnertime,andmyfamilycouldn'tstoplaughingwhenwesawthesillyTom.ThoseweregoodtimesthatIwouldneverforget!一Xin,a20-year-oldcollegestudent34.Thewriterleadsinthetopicby_______________atthebeginning.A.tellingstories B.givingexamples C.askingquestions D.showingpictures35.FromthecartoonBlackCatDetective,Xiaotaohaslearntto_________________.A.tellrightfromwrong B.fightagainstevilsC.achievetheimpossible D.getonwellwithfamily36.InWeiwei'sopinion,MonkeyKingisa_________________cartoonhero.A.cute B.brave C.clever D.humorous37.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutTomandJerry?A.ThecartoonseriesispopularinChinanow.B.Xin'sfamilywatchedthecartoonafterdinner.C.Xin'smotherboughtthecartoonseriesforXin.D.ThecartoonbroughtmuchhappinesstolittleXin.C①ShortlyaftertheShenzhouXⅢastronautsreturnedtoEarthonApril16th,thedoorofTiangongspacestationwelcomedanotherthreeChineseastronauts,theShenzhouXIVteammembers—ChenDong,LiuYangandCaiXuzhe,accordingtotheChinaMannedSpaceAgency（CMSA,中國(guó)載人航天局）.②OntheafternoonofJune6,thethreeastronautsenteredtheTianzhou4spaceshipat12:19pmandsoonenteredtheTianzhou3spaceship,theCMSAsaid.Thetwocargo（貨運(yùn)）spaceshipsareconnectedtoTiangong'scoremodule,namedTianhe.③Then,theymovedthelivingandworkingthingsfromthecargospaceshipstotheTianhemodule.Tonsoffuel（燃料）wasworkingtokeepthemflying,accordingtotheCMSA.SeveralhoursafterChinasentthespaceshipsinthenorthwesterndesert,ChenandhisteammatesgottoTiangongspacestationonSundayevening.Itisabout400kilometersawayfromtheEarth.④AfterenteringTiangong,thethreeastronautswillstaythereforsixmonths.TheyaregoingtocompletethebuildingofTiangongspacestation.Tiangonghasgotfourparts—theTianhecoremodule;theShenzhouXIVmannedspaceship;theTianzhou3andTianzhou4cargospaceships.Duringthetimeofbuildingit,theywilldoscientifictestsinthespacelabtillanotherthreeastronautsoftheShenzhouXVcometoTiangong.⑤Sofar,Chinahasachievedalotinexploringtheuniverse.AndmoreChineseastronautswillcontinuetocreatenewhistoryintheexplorationofspace.38.Thepassageabovemaybea____________________.A.newsreport B.bookreview C.travelplan D.lifestory39.Para.2and3mainlytalkabout___________________.A.howtheastronautsgottoTiangongB.whentheastronautsenteredTiangongC.whytheastronautsdidtestsinTiangongD.whattheastronautswilldoinTiangong40.FromthepictureontherightofPara.4,wecanlearnabout______________.A.theShenzhouXIVteammembers B.theChinaMannedSpaceAgencyC.thepartsofTiangongspacestation D.thestarsandplanetsintheuniverse41.Whichofthefollowingshowsthebeststructureofthepassage?D①"ThisisthemostunusualforayoungTrumpeter（小號(hào)手）.Itisserious.Tryagain,Louis!Perhapsyou'renotdoingyourbest."saidhisfather.②Louistriedagainbutnosoundcamefromhisthroat（喉嚨）.Heshookhishead,sadly.③"Watchme!"saidthefather.Heraisedhisneckandcriedko-hohsoloudlythateveryoneformilesaroundheardit.④"Letmehearyougobeep!"heordered,"Saybeeploudly!"Louistried.Nosoundcame.⑤"Well,"saidthefather,"Iguessit'snouse.Iguessyouaredumb."⑥Whenheheardtheword"dumb",Louisfeltlikecrying.ThefathersawthathehadhurtLouis'sfeelings."Youmisunderstandme,myson,"hesaidinacomfortingvoice,"_▲.IfIcalledyouadumbbunny,thatmeantIhadapooropinionofyourintelligence（智力）.Infact,youareperhapsthebrightest,smartest,mostintelligentofallmybabies.Wordssometimeshavetwomeanings.Theword'dumb'whichIsaidmeansapersoncan'tsayanything.Doyouunderstand?"⑦Louisnoddedhishead.Hefeltalittlebetter,andhewasverythankfultohisfatherforexplainingthewordhadtwomeanings.Buthewasstillunhappy.⑧"Donotletasadnessaroundyou,Louis,"saidthefather,"Swansmustbecheerful,beautifulandbrave.Rememberthatyoungpeoplealwaysfacesomedefects.Andyoujusthaveaspeechdefect.ButI'mquitesureyouwillovercomeit.Besides,theworldisfulloftalkers,butit'shardtofindanyonewholistens.Ipromisethatyoucanpickupmoreinformationwhilelisteningthanwhiletalking."⑨Afterhearingwhathisfatheraid,…..[AdaptedfromTheTrumpetofSwanChapter5]42.Accordingtothestory,whatproblemdidLouishaveattheverybeginning?A.Hemadeamessathome. B.Hecouldn'tmakeasound.C.Hehadcaughtabadcold. D.Hisneckwasn'tlongenough.43.Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputin"_▲___"inPara.6?A.Youdon'knowwhatIhavedoneforyouB.Youcan'timaginehowproudIamofyouC.Youneedn'ttoworryaboutyourfuturelifeD.Youdidn'tunderstandmyuseoftheword"dumb".44.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"defects"inPara8mean?D.Competitions.C.Problems.B.Dreams.A.Gifts.45.WhatismostlikelytohappentoLouisfinallyafterhearingwhathisfathersaid?A.Hegotcomfortableanddecidedtostartanewlife.B.Hefeltmoreworriedabouthimselfandstoppedtrying.C.Hebecameangrywithhisfatherandranawayfromhome.DHefeltproudofhimselfbecausehewasthesmartestfall.卷Ⅱ說(shuō)明∶本卷共有四大題,31小題,滿分50分。四、詞匯運(yùn)用（共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分）A.用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。hardly refuse value suggestion inperson46.Thestudentsarealwaysgladtolistentotheirteachers'____________.47.Thepresidentmetalargenumberofstudents__________yesterday.48.Colin_____________tosellhislandbecausehehasbeentherefor50years.49.Timeis__________sochildrenshouldn'tspendtoomuchtimeoncomputergames.50.DongYuhuicould_____________believethathehadsoldoutallthebooksinthestore.B.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示,在空白處寫出單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。QiandaoLakeisafreshwaterlakeinZhejiangProvince.Thelakecoversanareaofabout58051______（平方的）kilometres.ItiscalledQiandaolakeinChinesebecausetherearethousandsofislandsindifferent52________（形狀）andsizeswithinthelake.Thelakeisfamousforitsclearwaterandgreenmountains.The53_______（風(fēng)景）maketouristsfeelcomfortableandenjoyablenomatterinsummerorwinter.ItookatourofQiandaolakewithmydadlastyear.We54__________（到達(dá)）thereonOctober2ndandcampedbythelake.Thenextmorning,mydadwokemeup55________（早地）.WewenttothecentrallakeareaofQiandaoLake.Itisoneofthefirst56__________（國(guó)內(nèi)的）5Atouristareas.Whilewalkingalongthepathintheforest,Ilost57________（我自己）intheexcellentenvironment.Finally,wevisitedsome58________（古老的）houses,teesandbridgesinQinchuan.Thehugetreeinthevillageisover800yearsold.59_________（盡管）wefelttiredafterwalkingalongway,weallhadalotoffun.Howtimeflies!Summerholidayiscoming.I60______________（期盼）tovisitQiandaoLakeonemoretimethisyear.Doyouwanttocomeandpayavisit?五、語(yǔ)法填空（共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分）閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空。Itwasacoldandsnowymorningafterthewintervacation.Actually,itwasmy61________(one)dayatmynewschool.Iamworryingaboutlotsofthingsandwalking62________(slow)alongtheroadItas6:30amandtherewerefewpeopleontheroad.Agirlwasridingoniceinfrontofmewhensuddenlyshefell63___________herbike.Withoutthinking,Iwentoverandhelpedherstandup.Shesaid"Thankyou"tomewith64_________bigsmileandthenrodeaway.Thetwo65________(word)"Thankyou"warmedmeandmademefeelmuchlessnervous.Finally,Igottoschool.Theteacher66__________(lead)metotheclassroomandaskedmetositdown.IknewsomeofthestudentswerelookingatmebutIwastooshy67_________(lift)myhead.Soonclassstarted.Theyusedadifferenttextbookfrommyoldschool.68_______Iwaswonderingwhattodo,thegirlnexttomesaid,"Let'sshare!Andhi,I'mCarrie."Ilookedup.ItwasthegirlIhelpedthatmorning.69_________asurprise!Sincethen,thegirl70________(be)mybestfriend.Nowwesticktogetherlikeglue.六、任務(wù)型閱讀（共5小題,71~73每小題1分,74~75小題2分,滿分5分）根據(jù)下圖所示的工作招聘要求,結(jié)合Ben、Alice和Victoria的自述為他們做職業(yè)規(guī)劃,在71~73題的空格處填上匹配度最高的職業(yè)對(duì)應(yīng)序號(hào),并回答74-75題。A.EnglishTeacherA.EnglishTeacher●speakgoodEnglish●patientandlovekids●highresponsibility●knowledgeableandexperiencedB.SportsPresenter●over1.75mtall●goodatsports●haveknowledgeoftherulesofsports●workinradioorstudioC.SalesManager●leadershipskills●communicationskills●excellentsocialskills◆confidentcomputeruser71.___________I'mBen.I'm13yearsold.I'minterestedinmathsandcomputer.IjointheComputerClubinmyschooleveryterm.AndIhavebeentheclassmonitorsincelenteredmiddleschool.Iworkhardandliketohelpothers.AllmyteachersandclassmatesthinkIhavestrongleadership.72____________I'mAlice.I'mafourteen-year-oldgirl.I'mtallatmyage.IdowellinPEandIlikelisteningtosportsnewsandwatchingsportscompetitions,suchasfootball,baseball,swimmingandsoon.What'smore,Ihaveworkedatmyschoolbroadcastingstationfortwoyears.It'sawonderfulexperience.73.__________MynameisVictoria.IlikeEnglishbestinallsubjectsandIalwaysgethighscoresinEnglishexa