寒假分層作業(yè)05 冠詞精練、能力提升-2024年七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)寒假培優(yōu)練（原卷版）

PAGEPAGE1限時(shí)練習(xí)：40min完成時(shí)間：月日天氣：作業(yè)05冠詞精練&能力提升冠詞填空：在下列句中空白處填入適當(dāng)冠詞，不需用冠詞處劃“×”

1．Thereis_______pictureof_______

elephanton_______

wall．

2．Thisis_______

usefulbook．I’vereaditfor_______hour．

3．_______elephantismuchheavierthan_______

horse．

4．_______doctortoldhimtotake_______

medicinethreetimes_______day．

5．Let’sgooutfor_______

walk．

6．It’stoohot．Open_______

door，please．

7．Thereis_______

womanoverthere．_______womanisMeimei’smother．

8．_______sunrisesin_______

east．

9．_______ChangjiangRiveris_______

longestriverin_______

China．

10．Areyougoingtodoit_______

secondtime？

11．Washingtonis_______

capitalof_______

USA．

12．_______Turnersarelivingattheendof_______TurnerStreet．

13．Hejoinedthearmyin_______

springof_______1995．

14．_______oldmanis_______teacher．Helikesplaying_______basketballafter_______

supper．

15．AfterIhad_______

quickbreakfast，Ihurriedtoschool．

16．Are_______

sheepkeptby_______

farmersforproducing_______

wooland_______meat？

17．Theywentto_______

People’sPark，butwebothwentto_______People’sCinemayesterday．

18．Ioftenwatch_______

TVin_______

evening．

19．_______dayof_______

December20，1999isMonday．

20．Tomorrowis_______

ChristmasDayandmyfatherandIwenttochoose

_______Christmastreetoday．

一、詞匯運(yùn)用：用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1．—________(do)yourbrotherlikeyellow?—No.2．Peter，goand________(get)yourschoolIDcard.3．Please________(watch)abasketballgameonTV.4．Let’s________(go)toschooltogether.5．Theydon’tlike________(we)．二、完成句子：根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子1．We’re________(遲到)forschool.2．Ms.Wangisa________(偉大的)teacher.3．I________(僅僅)haveabrother.HeisBen.4．WeareinClassTwo.Weare________(同學(xué))．5．Somered________(球)areunderthetable.一、任務(wù)型閱讀Thisisapicture.It’sapictureoftheclassroom.It’sabigroom.Inthepicture,youcanseetheteacher’sdesk,sixchairsandablackboard.Youcanseeaboyandtwogirls,too.Twobooksareontheteacher’sdesk.Apencilboxisonthedesk,too.Twopensandarulerareinthepencilbox.Abagisunderachair.Twohatsareonthechair.TheboyisJim.Heisnine.ThegirlinahatisLily.Sheiseight.TheothergirlisSue.Sheiseight,too.Thegirlsaretwins.TheyareinClass2,Grade5.TheirteacherisMr.Green.Heisnothere.1.完成句子Thisisapictureofthe_______________.2.回答問(wèn)題Howmanykids(多少孩子）canyouseeinthepicture?______________________________________________________3.回答問(wèn)題Whatareinthepencilbox?______________________________________________________4.判斷正誤（如果正確在句后寫T，錯(cuò)誤寫F）Twohatsareunderthechair.__________5.翻譯劃線句子___________________________________二、書面表達(dá)假如你是王鵬，劉偉和趙娜是你的好朋友。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的提示，寫一篇英語(yǔ)短文，介紹你們?nèi)齻€(gè)各自喜歡和不喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)，并簡(jiǎn)要說(shuō)明理由。要求：60詞左右。參考詞匯：WangPeng,LiuWei,ZhaoNa,basketball,volleyball,tennis,ping-pong,soccer,baseball________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________不定冠詞a和an是不定冠詞。a用于以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前;an用于以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前。具體用法如下:(1)用在單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前泛指"某一個(gè)"。Thereisapolicemanatthedoor.門口有一個(gè)警察。(2)用于第一次出現(xiàn)的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞之前。Thereisaboxintheroom.Theboxisheavy.房間里有一個(gè)箱子。這個(gè)箱子很重。(3)用于某些固定短語(yǔ)中。haveatry試一下haveagoodtime玩得愉快定冠詞(1)表示某個(gè)或某些特定的人或物。Givethebooktome.把這本書給我。(2)用于上文提到過(guò)的人或物之前。It’sacup.Thecupisblue.它是一個(gè)杯子。這個(gè)杯子是藍(lán)色的。(3)用于某些形容詞前,表示一類人。therich富人(4)用于指說(shuō)話雙方都知道的人或物。Pleaseclosethedoor.請(qǐng)把門關(guān)上。(5)用于表示自然現(xiàn)象或自然事物的名詞前。thesun太陽(yáng)theearth地球(6)用于序數(shù)詞前表示順序。thethirdgroup第三組(7)用在"play+the+樂(lè)器類名詞"結(jié)構(gòu)中。playthepiano彈鋼琴playtheviolin拉小提琴(8)與姓氏的復(fù)數(shù)形式連用,表示"……一家人"或"……夫婦"。TheBlacksareinChina.布萊克一家人在中國(guó)。不用冠詞的情況(1)play與球類、棋類