2025年?yáng)|莞職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析

2025年?yáng)|莞職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、TheYangtzeRiverisoneof________riversintheworld

(1分)A、longB、longerC、longestD、thelongest正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析句意：長(zhǎng)江是世界上最長(zhǎng)的河流之一?？疾樾稳菰~最高級(jí)。oneofthe+形容詞最高級(jí)+復(fù)數(shù)名詞，表示“最……之一”，故選D。

2、Heisonlyoneyear______thanhisbrother.

(1分)A、olderB、oldC、oldestD、elder正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析than與比較級(jí)連用，older是old的比較級(jí)。

3、Thedoctorsworkedfortenhours,________nobodytookabreak.

(1分)A、so

B、for

C、but

D、or正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意：醫(yī)生們已經(jīng)工作了十個(gè)小時(shí)，但是沒(méi)人休息。考查連詞辨析。so因此；for為了；but但是；or或者。根據(jù)前后句句意可知，“連續(xù)工作十小時(shí)”和“不休息”之間存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選C。

4、材料

Dangerous

Driving

Mr.Hart,aLondontaxi-driver,hasanewblacktaxi.Withhistaxihehurriesthroughthebusystreetseveryday.

Onedaywhenhewaswaitingathisstand,ayoungmanjumpedintohistaxi.

“Tothestationasfastasyoucan,”shoutedthemaninaveryunfriendlyway.“Mytrainleavesatthreeo'clock.”

Mr.Hartdidhisbest,buttherewasalotoftraffic.Ateverycornertherewasaredlight.Then,atacrossing,apolicemanslowlyliftedhisarmtoletthepeoplecrosstheroad,“Hurryup,man!Idon'twanttomissmytrain,”saidtheyoungmannervously,

“AndIdon'twanttohaveanaccident.”repliedMr.Hartquietly.

Whilehewasdriving,Mr.Hartlookedintherearviewmirrorandsuddenlyrecognizedtheman'sface,Hewasathief!Thepolicewerelookingforhim.Hispicturewasinthenewspapers.

Mr.Hartracedthroughthestreets,drovethroughredlights,anddideverythingtoattractattention.Mr.Hartwasdrivingdangerously.Soontherewasapolicecarbehindhim.Mr.Hartracedonuntilhereachedthestation.Hestoppedinfrontofthestationattwominutestothree,andtheyoungmanquicklyjumpedoutofthetaxi.

“Stop!Thefare!”criedMr.Hart.

Atthatmomentthepolicecarstoppedtoo.

“Quick!Heisthethief!”shoutedMr.Hart.

Twopolicemenrushedintothestation.Threeminuteslatertheyreturnedwiththe

young

man.

“Welldone!”ApolicemansaidtoMr.Hartastheyweretakingthethief

to

the

police

car.

“Heisadangerousthief.”

WhydidtheyoungmanshouttoMr.Hart?(1分)A、

He

wanted

to

rob

Mr.

Hart.

B、

He

got

used

to

be

busying

all

the

time.C、

He

was

busying

escaping.

D、

He

was

an

impolite

man

himself.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

5、“What'swrong（）you?”Thedoctorasked.(1分)A、fromB、withC、forD、in正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

6、材料

Ifyougointotheforestwithfriends,staywiththem.Ifyoudon't,youmaygetlost.Ifyougetlost,thisiswhatyoushoulddo.Sitdownandstaywhereyouare.

Don'ttrytofindyourfriends-letthemfindyou.Youcanhelpthemfindyoubystayinginoneplace.Thereisanotherwaytohelpyourfriendsorotherpeopletofindyou.YoucanshoutorwhistlethreetimesStop.Thenshoutorwhistlethreetimesagain.Anysignalgiventhreetimesisacallforhelp.

Keepupshoutingorwhistling.Alwaysthreetimestogether.Whenpeoplehearyou,theywillknowthatyouarenotjustmakinganoiseforfun.Theywillletyouknowthattheyhaveheardyoursignal.Theywillgiveyoutwoshoutsortwowhistles.Whenasignalisgiventwice,itisananswertoacallforhelp.

Ifyoudon'tthinkthatyouwillgethelpbeforenightcomes,trytomakealittlehousewithbranches.Makeyourselfabedwithleavesandgrass.

Whenyouneedsomewater,youhavetoleaveyourlittlebranchhousetolookforit.Don'tjustwalkaway.(Pickoffsmallbranchesanddropthemasyouwalkinordertogobackagaineasily.)Whenyouarelost,themostimportantthingtodoistostayinoneplace.Themainideaofthepassageis___.(1分)A、

how

to

travel

in

the

forestB、

how

to

spend

the

night

in

the

forestC、

what

you

should

do

if

you

want

to

get

some

waterD、

what

you

should

do

if

you

are

lost

in

the

forest正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

7、材料Itwasover20yearago,IfirstmetMr.Andrews,myoldheadmaster.DuringtheWarIwasstudyingatschoolinthenorthofEngland.My（1）hadjustreturnedtoLondon,andtherewerenot（2）schoolsleftforchildren.Myfatherhadtogofromoneschooltoanother,tryingto（3）themtotakemeasapupil.Wehad（4）toalltheschoolsnearourhome,butnoonewouldtakeme（5）,wewenttoaschoolaboutfivekilometers（6）fromhome.Theheadmasterkeptuswaitingforatleast（7）.Icouldhearboysplayingontheplaygroundoutside.

Whentheheadmaster'ssecretaryletus（8）hisoffice.Mr.Andrewssaid,

“（9）doyouwanttocomehere?”Ihad（10）ofsayingsomethingaboutstudying,

（11）nowIcouldn'trememberanything,onlythoughtoftheboysplayingoutside,“Idon'tknow（12）inLondon,”Isaid.“I'dliketoplaywith（13）boys.I'llreadalotofbooks,too.”“Allright,”Mr.Andrewssaid.“Wehaveoneseat（14）”

Mytwoyearsatthatschoolwere（15）thehappiestofmylife.

第(13)選（）(1分)A、others

B、other

C、theothers

D、theother正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

8、—Thefilmisreallytouching,isn’tit?—____Isawmostoftheaudiencecryingattheend

(1分)A、Itcan’tbeworse.B、Absolutelyright.C、Forgetit.D、Icouldn’tunderstand正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查情景交際，句意：——這部電影真的令人感動(dòng)，不是嗎？——完全正確，我看見(jiàn)大多數(shù)觀眾都看哭了。A、糟糕透了；B、完全正確；C、沒(méi)關(guān)系；D我不能理解。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知選B。

9、--Haveyoutriedthepizza?--Yes,It_________delicious.

(1分)A、looksB、tastesC、feelsD、sounds正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意:——你嘗過(guò)比薩了嗎?——是的。它嘗起來(lái)很美味?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。looks看起來(lái)﹔tastes嘗起來(lái);feels感覺(jué);sounds聽(tīng)起來(lái)。由“triedthepizza”可知，是吃過(guò)比薩了，所以是嘗起來(lái)很好吃，故選B。

10、材料ChinesescientistsareagainbecomingexcitedaboutthefactthatalargehairyanimalmayliveincentralChina.Nowtheyhopeitwon'tbetoolongbeforetheyareableto（1）itsexistence.Theirconfidenceisthe（2）ofanewdiscoveryofthemysteryanimalinHubeiProvince.

TenChinese（3）,enjoyingaholidayinaNationalForestPark,weredrivingdownaroad.Astheirbusturnedacorner,themenweresuddenly（4）bywhattheysaw.Three（5）animals,coveredwithlongdarkhair,werecrossingtheroad.Onseeingtheanimals,theengineersimmediatelystoppedand（6）them.（7）,whentheysawhowtheanimalsmovedthroughtheforestwithgreat（8）andstrength,theydidnotdaretofollowanyfurther.

Themendidnottakeany（9）.However,scientistsare（10）bythediscovery,becausetheengineerswereallveryeducatedpeopleandscientistsfeeltheycan（11）whattheydescribed.

Afterthediscovery,scientistsreturnedtotheforestand（12）somehairandmeasuredfootprints,about20inchesappearstobethelengthoftheanimal'sfoot's

Chinesescientistshavenowsetupaspecialgrouptoexchangeinformationandmakea（13）fortheforest.Butinthemeantime,somepeople（14）tobelievethatthishalf-man,half-monkeyexists.Theywillnotbelievethatitis（15）untiloneoftheanimalshasbeencaught.

第(7)選（）(1分)A、However

B、Indeed

C、Meanwhile

D、Anyway正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

11、Chinaplanstolettourists（）theseislandsthisyear.(1分)A、visitB、visitsC、visitingD、visited正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查固定用法。句意為：“中國(guó)計(jì)劃今年讓游客參觀這些島嶼。”使役動(dòng)詞let后接省略to的不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，即letsb.dosth.,意為“使某人做某事”。故選A。

12、（）itwasrainingheavily,hecameontime.(1分)A、BecauseB、ForC、ThoughD、If正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析根據(jù)"......雨下得很大，他還是準(zhǔn)時(shí)來(lái)了。"可知，應(yīng)該是"盡管"，用Though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。Though雖然、盡管；

13、—WouldyoumindifIsingsongshere?

—（）,Thebabyissleeping.(1分)A、You'dbetternotB、No,youcan'tC、Yes,pleaseD、Ofcoursenot正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查情景交際。句意為：“——如果我在這兒唱歌，你介意嗎?——你最好不要。寶寶正在睡覺(jué)。

”You'dbetternot意為“你最好不要”;No,youcan't意為“不，你不能”;Yes,please意為“是的，請(qǐng)”;Ofcoursenot意為“當(dāng)然不”。

根據(jù)“Thebabyissleeping.”可知空格處是委婉地勸阻對(duì)方不要在這兒唱歌。故選A。

14、Lastyear,anewoldpeople’shome________inourcommunity.

(1分)A、buildsB、builtC、isbuiltD、was正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析句意：去年，我們社區(qū)建了一座新的養(yǎng)老院?？疾橐话氵^(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的承受者，時(shí)態(tài)Lastyear是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，所以用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選D。

15、Pleasetellhim（）thelightwhenheleaves.(1分)A、toturnoffB、turndownC、turnoffD、toturndown正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

16、Everyyearabout40,000peopleattempttoclimbKilimanjaro,thehighestmountaininAfrica.Theybringwiththemlotsofwaste.The______mightdamagethebeautyoftheplace.

(1分)A、storiesB、buildingsC、crowdsD、reporters正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查名詞辨析。Astories故事；Bbuildings建筑物；Ccrowds人群；Dreporters記者。句意：人群可能會(huì)破壞這個(gè)地方的美。由“40,000”可知，這是一個(gè)龐大的群體。故選C。

17、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis（1）fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(寬敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto（2）mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law（3）aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,（4）ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.

InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental（5）:eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or（6）mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and（7）applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.

IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam（8）todaywillbuildupmy（9）.Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea（10）manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof（11）.Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes（12）the“inner”me.

Twomonthslater,（13）,Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress（14）thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill（15）!

AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican（16）saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme（17）thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and（18）attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan（19）you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife（20）youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第12空填（）。(1分)A、hideB、destroyC、strengthenD、kill正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。hide意為“隱藏”;destroy意為“破壞”;strengthen意為“加強(qiáng)”;kill意為“殺死”。此處指順境讓作者開(kāi)心，逆境增強(qiáng)他的內(nèi)心。故選C。

18、MoYan'snovelFrogs（）intomanylanguagessinceitcameoutin2009.(1分)A、wastranslatedB、hastranslatedC、hasbeentranslatedD、translated正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意為：“莫言的小說(shuō)《蛙》自2009年問(wèn)世以來(lái)，已被翻譯成多種語(yǔ)言?！备鶕?jù)“sinceitcameoutin2009”可知，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，主語(yǔ)MoYan'snovelFrogs是動(dòng)詞translate的承受者，所以用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)have/hasbeendone,主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)名詞，助動(dòng)詞用has。故選C。

19、Butonthelastnightwewerecaughtinathunderstorm.Iwokeupatmidnighttofindaswimmingpoolinmytent.Thetemperaturewascloseto_______.Ihadtospendtherestofthenighttremblingintheonlydrypartofmytent.

(1分)A、boiling

B、average

C、normal

D、freezing正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查形容詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：溫度接近零度。Aboiling煮沸的的；Baverage平均的；Cnormal正常的；Dfreezing冰凍的。根據(jù)下文“trembling”得知溫度很低。故選D。

20、I'dlovetogo,___________IamafraidIhavenotime.

(1分)A、soB、andC、butD、for正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析so表示因果關(guān)系，and是和的關(guān)系，but但是，根據(jù)句意，我很想去，但恐怕我沒(méi)時(shí)間，表示轉(zhuǎn)折

21、—Tom,thisboxistooheavy.Couldyoupleasegivemeahand?—_______.

(1分)A、That’srightB、MypleasureC、SoundsniceD、Withpleasure正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析句意:——湯姆，這個(gè)箱子太重了。你能幫我一下嗎?——我很樂(lè)意。考查日常交際用語(yǔ)。That’sright那是正確的;Mypleasure不用客氣;Soundsnice.聽(tīng)起來(lái)不錯(cuò);Withpleasure.我很樂(lè)意。根據(jù)上句Couldyoupleasegivemeahand?可知，此空應(yīng)填“Withpleasure.,用于客氣地接受或同意,符合語(yǔ)境,故選D。

22、It'snotgoodtobelate（）school.(1分)A、onB、forC、inD、to正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

23、They（）friendssincetheymetinShanghai.(1分)A、havemadeB、havebecomeC、havebeenD、haveturned正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

24、Generallyspeaking，________accordingtothedirections，thedrughasnosideeffect.

(1分)A、whentakingB、whentakenC、whentotakeD、whentobetaken正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查狀語(yǔ)從句的省略。句意：一般來(lái)說(shuō)，按照說(shuō)明書服用，這種藥沒(méi)有副作用。本句為狀語(yǔ)從句的省略。完整的說(shuō)法應(yīng)是whenthedrugistakenaccordingtothedirections，…。由于主句的主語(yǔ)和從句的主語(yǔ)相同，且從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞含有be的某種形式，因此可以省略從句的主語(yǔ)thedrug和is。故選B項(xiàng)。

25、材料A:Hi,Jenny,I'mgoingtohaveapartyatmyhousenextweekend.(2)

B:Sure.CanIhelpyouorganizeit?

A:Yeah.I'llneedsomehelp.

B:Howmanypeoplearecoming?

A:(2)

B:Well,whoareyougoingtoinvite?

A:YouarethefirstpersonIinvited.(3)

B:OK.Icanhelpyouwiththeinvitation.Whataboutthefood?

A:Uh.Ididn'tthinkaboutthat.(4)

B:Yeah,sure.Areyougoingtohaveanypartygames?

A:(6)Canyouhelpmeorganizesome?

B:Noproblem.Let'sthinkaboutthemtogether.第（4）空填（）(1分)A、AndIhavealistofthenames.B、Wouldyouliketocome?C、Icancookdeliciousfood.D、Idon'tknow.Maybeabout10.E、Sure,playinggamesisagoodidea.F、Canyoubringsomesnacks?G、Canyoubringsomeofyourfriends?正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：F解析根據(jù)上一句：食物怎么樣？可知，你能帶些小吃來(lái)嗎？因此選F。

26、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe（1）there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,（2）ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak（3）English.Youmaysaythat（4）theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan（5）understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They（6）whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa（7）,thebetterhespeaks,the（8）itistounderstandhim.

Noforeignercan（9）stressthesyllables(音節(jié))andmakethetone（10）andfallinquestionand（11）exactlyasa（12）does.（13）thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong（14）accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany（15）.TheneveryEnglishpersonyou（16）willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto（17）you.Hewillnot（18）youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe（19）byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour（20）andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第18空填（）。(1分)A、expectB、scoldC、showD、think正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。expect意為“期待”;scold意為“責(zé)備”;show意為“顯示”;think意為“認(rèn)為”。此處指他們當(dāng)然不會(huì)期待你的禮貌性和使用語(yǔ)法詞組。故選A。

27、Mikeisalwaysgentleand__________.Heisamanofculture.

(1分)A、pleasedB、amazingC、happyD、polite正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析

句意：邁克總是彬彬有禮，他是一個(gè)有文化修養(yǎng)的人。Apleased高興的；Bamazing令人吃驚的；Chappy高興的；Dpolite有禮貌的。根據(jù)后文Heisamanofculture.可推知，是講文化修養(yǎng)方面的，故選D。

28、--Let’sgoclimbing,shallwe?--You_______bejoking!Don’tyouknowI’mafraidofhighplaces?

(1分)A、mayB、canC、mustD、should正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析-我們?nèi)ヅ郎?，好?-你是在開(kāi)玩笑吧!你不知道我害怕高的地方嗎?may可以;can能，會(huì);must必須，一定;should應(yīng)該。在英語(yǔ)中習(xí)慣用must表示肯定的推測(cè)，所以選C。

29、_____youhavetriedit,youca