2025年廣州番禺職業(yè)技術(shù)學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析

2025年廣州番禺職業(yè)技術(shù)學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.

Sothey（1）Socrates(蘇格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness（2）.But（3）givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga（4）first.Thegroupofguyshadto（5）thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen（6）togetherinit,singingwith（7）.

Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates（9）,“That'sit!（10）youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”

FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness（11）hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough（12）workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto（13）paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof（14）happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin（15）things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,（16）,comesfromwithinour（17）andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto（18）life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.

Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof（19）,andI（20）youallalifeofhappiness第16空填（）。(1分)A、thereforeB、howeverC、furthermoreD、moreover正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查連詞詞義辨析。therefore意為“因此”;however意為“然而”;furthermore意為“而且；此外”;moreover意為“而且；此外”。根據(jù)句意可知，幸福不是來自物質(zhì)追求而是精神追求。故選B。

2、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、decl(are)B、d(are)C、h(air)D、app(ear)正確答案選項：參考答案：D

3、Whichofthesetrainsistheone（）goestoNanjing?(1分)A、/B、whatC、ofwhichD、that正確答案選項：參考答案：D

4、_________,heisstillasmodestasbefore,whichalwaysmovesallthepeoplewhoknowhim.

(1分)A、AsheisascientistB、scientistasheisC、ScientistasheisD、Asisheascientist正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析C單項選擇，考查倒裝句。as意為雖然，盡管時要倒裝，作表語的名詞要前提，前不加冠詞，句意：雖然他是科學家，但是他仍然像以前一樣謙虛，使認識他的所有人們總是感到感動。所以選C。

5、Theyoungmanisveryexcellent.Nowheisthe______ofabigcompany.

(1分)A、topdogB、coldfishC、whiteelephantD、blacksheep正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查習慣用語辨析。句意：這個年輕人非常優(yōu)秀?，F(xiàn)在他是一家大公司的總裁。Atopdog頭領;有權(quán)勢的人；Bcoldfish態(tài)度冷冰冰的人；Cwhiteelephant華而不實的東西；Dblacksheep害群之馬。由excellent可知，topdog頭領;有權(quán)勢的人符合句意。故A選項正確。

6、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere（1）andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.（2）hewasdonewith（3）thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto（4）thetestpaperandbegin.

Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack（5）inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto（6）aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere（7）confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.

（9）ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.

Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone（10）theblackdotandwroteaboutit（11）noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis（12）ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot（13）problemsinourlife.

Ourlifeisa（14）giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.（15）,wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery（17）comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”

Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour（18）ndenjoyeachmoment（19）lifegivesus.Behappyand（20）yourlifepositively.第20空填（）。(1分)A、dreamB、earnC、gainD、live正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析查動詞詞義辨析。dream意為“做夢”;earn意為“賺得”;gain意為“獲得”;live意為“生活”。此處指的是，我們要快樂、積極地生活。故選D。

7、材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto（1）.Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”

Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡婦)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither（2）.ThatnightIcalledto（3）heroutfordinner.

“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight（4）isasignofbadnews.

“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I（5）.

Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and（6）.Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—（7）extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.

Beforewe（8）,shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,（9）onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”

Afewdays（10）,mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It（11）sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Afewdaysafterthefuneral,Ireceivedanenvelopewithare-ceipt(收據(jù))fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhad（12）.Anattachednote（13）:

“Ipaidthisbill（14）.Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwo（15）一oneforyouandtheotherforyour（16）.Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.I（17）you,son.”

Atthatmoment,I（18）theimportanceofsayingintime:“ILOVEYOU”.Giveyourfamilythe（19）theydeserve,becausesometimesthingscannotbe（20）till“someothertime”.第3空填（）。(1分)A、bringB、takeC、forceD、invite正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查動詞詞義辨析。bring意為“帶來”;take意為“帶走”;force意為“強迫”;invite意為“邀請”。根據(jù)上文可知，作者打電話邀請母親出去吃飯。故選D。

8、—Anythingseriouswithmyleg，doctor?—________．Nothingserious，asamatteroffact.

(1分)A、TakeyourtimeB、ForgetitC、TakeiteasyD、Goodluck正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查情景交際。句意：——我的腿有什么嚴重的問題嗎，醫(yī)生？——別緊張。事實上，沒什么大不了的。ATakeyourtime慢慢來；BForgetit不必在意；CTakeiteasy別緊張；DGoodluck祝好運。根據(jù)Nothingserious可知，醫(yī)生在安慰病人，Takeiteasy表示別緊張，放松符合語境，故選C項。

9、How______milkisthereinthebottle?

(1分)A、manyB、fewC、littleD、much正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析milk是不可數(shù)名詞，用much修飾

10、—Mum,Ihavetoleavenowasthethemeparkopensearlyinthemorning.Bye!—________!

(1分)A、ThankyouB、NoproblemC、HaveanicedayD、Goahead正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析A、Thankyou謝謝；B、Noproblem沒問題；C、Haveaniceday玩的開心，過得愉快；D、Goahead去吧。對方說自己要去主題公園游玩，對方應當是祝愿對方玩的開心。故選C。

11、Readingbooks（）abridgebetweenourlivesandtheunknownworld.(1分)A、builtB、buildC、buildsD、building正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查主謂一致。句意為：“讀書在我們的生活和未知世界之間架起了一座橋梁?！眴蝹€的動名詞短語作主語時謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。故選C。

12、Asyouknow,I________nomistakesinthisprojectsofar.

(1分)A、hadmadeB、madeC、makesD、havemade正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析【核心短語/詞匯】sofar到目前為止【翻譯】正如你所知道的，到目前為止，在這個項目上我沒有犯過任何錯誤。A、過去完成時;B、一般過去時;C、一般現(xiàn)在時;D、現(xiàn)在完成時。sofar到目前為止，固定短語，可推知本句時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時，其構(gòu)成為∶主語+have/has+done+其他成分。本句主語為I，第一人稱，用havemakemistakes，固定短語，make的過去分詞為made。故答案為D。

13、

Ienjoyplayingbadminton.WhenI’mrunningwithabatinmyhand,Idon’tworryabout________.

(1分)A、SomethingB、anythingC、everythingD、nothing正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析"句意：我喜歡打羽毛球。當我手里拿著球拍跑步時，我什么都不擔心?？疾閺秃喜欢ù~。something某件事；anything任何事；everything一切；nothing沒什么事。根據(jù)“Idon’tworryabout”可知，不擔心任何事情，否定句應用anything，故選B。"

14、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。（）wh(i)te(1分)A、pol(i)teB、w(i)shC、w(i)ndD、wh(i)ch正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析white[wa?t]polite[p??la?t]wish[w??]wind[w?nd,wa?nd]

which[w?t?]

15、Hisfatherisalwaysbusyalldaylong.He（）goestobedbeforemidnight.(1分)A、hardlyeverB、almosteverC、hardlyneverD、seldomnever正確答案選項：參考答案：A

16、-I'mnewhere.Idon'tknow（）here.-Really?But（）inmyofficetoldmehemetyousomewhere.(1分)A、anyone;someoneB、someone;someoneC、someone;anyoneD、anyone;anyone正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查復合不定代詞。句意為：“——“我”是新來的，我不認識這里的任何人。——真的嗎?但是我辦公室里有人告訴我，他在某個地方見過你?！备鶕?jù)“I'mnewhere.”可知，我是新來的，故不認識任何人，所以第一個空用anyone;根據(jù)“hemetyousomewhere”可知，有人見過“你”,所以第二個空用someone。故選A。

17、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。（）clim(b)(1分)A、jo(b)B、de(b)tC、o(b)jectD、descri(b)e正確答案選項：參考答案：B

18、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、regist(er)B、pref(er)C、work(er)D、off(er)正確答案選項：參考答案：B

19、Asthenumberofparticipantshasincreasedfrom60to98,wewonderifwecanuseLectureHall'A'as'B'willbetoosmall.————————————————————————。

(1分)A、Fewerpeoplewillattendthemeeting.B、LectureHallBhasbeenoccupied.C、ThemeetingwillbeheldinLectureHallD、hasbeenoccupie正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析句意：由于參加人數(shù)從60人增加到98人，我們想知道是否可以使用A演講廳，因為B演講廳太小了。A參加會議的人將減少。錯誤。BD、occupie，取消，句意沒有表示，故錯誤。故選C，會議將在演講廳舉行。

20、LeiFengoncesaidservingthepeoplewhole-heartedly（）hisgreatpleasure.(1分)A、beingB、tobeC、wasD、were正確答案選項：參考答案：C

21、Agiantpandacaneat（）30kilogramsofbambooaday.(1分)A、asmanyasB、fewerthanC、somanyasD、asmuchas正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查形容詞原級。句意為：“一只大熊貓一天可以吃多達30公斤的竹子。”asmanyas和fewerthan修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)；somanyas修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)，用于否定句；asmuchas修飾不可數(shù)名詞，bamboo意為“竹子”,是不可數(shù)名詞，所以應該用asmuchas。故選D。

22、材料A:Hey,Tony.Youlooksoexcited.What'sup?

B:(1)Andwewillbeinthefinal.

A:Youmeantheschoolsoccergames?

B:Yes.ItwasquitehardforustobeatClassTwo.

A:Congratulationstoyouall!

B:(2)ButnowIamalittlenervous.

A:Takeiteasy.Youshouldbeconfidentandbelieveinyourteam.

B:ButsometimesIfeelthatwedon'tworkwellenoughasateam,

A:Teamworkisveryimportant.(3)

B:Soundsgood.I'lldoitrightaway.

A:(4)

B:NextTuesday.

A:(5)IwillbefreethenandIcanwatchthegame.

B:Seeyouthen.Bye!

A:Seeyou!第（1）空填（）(1分)A、Bytheway,whenisthefinal?B、Thatwouldbenice!C、Wehavejustwonagame!D、Thanks.E、WhataboutnextTuesday?F、Maybeyoucantalkwithyourteammatesaboutthat.G、WhatshouldIdo?正確答案選項：參考答案：C

23、Everystudentissupposedto________asportingactivityforahealthylife.

(1分)A、comeacross

B、putaway

C、turndown

D、takeup正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析句意：為了健康的生活，每個學生都應該參加體育活動?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。comeacross偶遇；putaway整理；turndown拒絕；takeup開始從事。根據(jù)“…asportingactivityforahealthylife”可知，此處表示“參加”，takeup符合語境，故選D。

24、Alandoesn’tlikejunkfoodand___doI.

(1分)I、A、eitherB、noC、neitherD、not正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析句意：Alan不喜歡垃圾食品，我也不喜歡?？疾榈寡b句辨析題。具有否定意義的單詞位于句首需倒裝。either兩者擇一的；no沒有的；not（用以表示否定、否認、拒絕、禁止等）不是。neither兩者都不，表否定。and連接并列結(jié)構(gòu)；當否定副詞位于句首時，需用倒裝句。根據(jù)句意語境，可知選C。

25、Bobsuccessfullygotthepositionhehadbeenlookingforwardtoandhewas______.

(1分)A、overthemoonB、hotunderthecollarC、flyingoffthehandleD、feelingblue正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查情景交際及習慣表達辨析。句意：鮑勃成功地得到了他一直盼望的職位，他欣喜若狂。Aoverthemoon興高采烈；Bhotunderthecollar發(fā)怒的，氣沖沖的；Cflyingoffthehandle勃然大怒；Dfeelingblue悶悶不樂。根據(jù)句意鮑勃成功地得到了他一直盼望的職位可知，此處應表示他欣喜若狂。故選A項。

26、Myteacherisspeakingandwe________him．

(1分)A、hearingB、listentoC、listeningD、arelisteningto正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析我的老師正在講話，我們正在聽他講話.belistento固定句式，傾聽的意思。

27、WewillneverseeKobeplayanotherbasketballgame,（）wewillalwaysrememberhim.(1分)A、becauseB、unlessC、butD、if正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查連詞。句意為：“我們再也看不到Kobe打籃球比賽了，但是我們會永遠記住他?！备鶕?jù)句意可知前后兩個句子是轉(zhuǎn)折關系，所以用并列連詞but來連接。故選C。

28、—CanIhelpyou?I'dlike（）formytwindaughters.(1分)A、twopairofshoesB、twopairsofshoeC、twopairofshoeD、twopairsofshoes正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)。句意為：“你想要什么?--我想為我的雙胞胎女兒買兩雙鞋?！庇蓛蓚€部分組成的某物通常用復數(shù)形式，在表示數(shù)量時常用“apairof…”,意為“一雙/副/對……”,pair為可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)基數(shù)詞two可知pair應用復數(shù)形式pairs。故選D。

29、材料AshleySmithisa26-year-oldsinglemotherwithadaughter.ShewasmovingintoherhouseinAtlanta,GeorgiaearlyonthemorningofMarch12nd,whenaman

（1）hertoherdoor,andputaguntoherside.

“Istartedwalkingtomydoor,andIfeltreally,really（2）,”shesaidinaTVinterviewlastweek.

ThemanwasBrianNichols,33yearsold.He（3）atanAtlantacourthouseonMarch11st.Thepolicewere（4）him.

NicholstiedSmithupwithtape,butsetherfreeaftershebeggedhimnottotakeher

（5）againandagain.“Itoldhim（6）hehurtme,mylittlegirlwouldn'thaveamummy.”shesaidwithtears.

“Ijusttalkedtohimandtriedto（7）believeme,”Smithsaid.

SheaskedNichols（8）hechoseher.“HesaidhethoughtIwasallangel（9）fromGod,andGodaskedhimtodoso.”

Smitheven（10）forthemanbeforeheallowedhertoleave.Nicholswas（11）whenshemadehimbreakfastandthatthetwoofthemwatchedTV,seeing（12）lookingforhim.“Ican't（13）that'smeontheTV!”Nicholstoldthewoman.

Then,NicholsaskedSmithwhatshethoughthe（14）do.Shesaid,“Ithinkyoushouldturnyourselfin.Ifyoudon't,morepeoplearegoingtoget（15）.”

第(6)選（）(1分)A、cookeddinner

B、madetea

C、madecakes

D、cookedbreakfast正確答案選項：參考答案：D

30、IfI（）acandle,Iwouldlighttheworldbright.(1分)A、amB、areC、beD、were正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查虛擬語氣。句意為：“如果我是一根蠟燭，我要點亮這個世界。”if引導的虛擬條件句，與現(xiàn)在事實相反時，從句的謂語動詞用過去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might十動詞原形。故選D。

31、HaveyoueverbeentoGuangzhou?—Yes,I___.

(1分)A、canB、doC、haveD、may正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析翻譯：你曾經(jīng)去過廣州嗎?-是的,我去過.have提問have回答。

32、MybrotherWangTaoisgoingtoswim________．

(1分)A、yesterdayB、thedaybeforeyesterdayC、thedayaftertomorrowD、intomorrow正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析由begoingto看出是打算做，用將來時間。

33、—Let’sgotoamovieafterwork,OK?—___________.Iamfreetonight.

(1分)A、Notatall.B、Whatofit?C、NevermindD、Whynot?正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析情景交際。A不客氣B那又怎樣C不要緊D為什么不。句意：下班后我們?nèi)タ措娪?，好嗎？結(jié)合下文我今晚有空，可知選D為最佳答案。

34、Istheboybythewindowyourbrother?It（）him.(1分)A、needbeB、wouldbeC、maybeD、maybe正確答案選項：參考答案：D

35、材料

Wecomebybusinessnaturallyinourfamily.Eachofthesevenchildreninourfamilyworkedinourfather'sstore,“OurOwnHardware-FurnitureStore”,inMort,NorthDakota，asmalltownontheprairies(草原).Westartedworkingbydoingoddjobslikedusting,arrangingshelvesandwrapping,andlatergraduatedtoservingcustomers.Asweworkedandwatched,welearnedthatworkwasaboutmoremansurvivalandmakingasale.

Onelessonstandsoutinmymind.ItwasshortlybeforeChristmas.Iwasintheeighthgradeandwasworkingevenings,straighteningthetoysectio