2025年昆明幼兒師范高等?？茖W(xué)校高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析

2025年昆明幼兒師范高等?？茖W(xué)校高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、Iusuallyhave_______eggandsomebreadforbreakfast.

(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意：我早餐通常吃一個(gè)雞蛋和一些面包?？疾楣谠~用法。根據(jù)句意可知早餐吃一個(gè)雞蛋和一些面包，這里表示的是泛指一個(gè)雞蛋，應(yīng)用不定冠詞來(lái)修飾，且egg的發(fā)音是以元音音素開頭的，所以應(yīng)用不定冠詞an；故答案選B。

2、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、pag(es)B、wash(es)C、bus(es)D、mak(es)正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

3、Thewholeworldfeel_____apitytohavelostthegreatscientist,StephenHawking.

(1分)A、thatB、itC、thisD、such正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析全世界都為失去偉大的科學(xué)家斯蒂芬·霍金感到遺憾。such后面一般直接加短詞而不是句子，動(dòng)詞+itapityto

4、---MybrotherwillgotoAmericaforfurthereducationthissummer.---____Actually,wehavemanygooduniversitieshereathome.

(1分)A、Whybother?B、Sowhat?C、orgetit!D、Whatif?正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析

考查情景交際。句意：--今年夏天，我哥哥將去美國(guó)深造。--何必呢？事實(shí)上，我們國(guó)內(nèi)也有許多優(yōu)秀的大學(xué)。A何必，何苦；B那又怎樣；C休想，沒關(guān)系；D要是......將會(huì)怎樣。故選A?？键c(diǎn)：考查情景交際"

5、—Isthishat________?

—No,theredoneis________.

(1分)A、Lucy's;herB、Lucy;herC、Lucy's;hersD、Lucy;hers'正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意：——這頂帽子是露西的嗎？——不是，紅色的是她的?？疾樗懈窈痛~用法。Lucy露西，人名；Lucy's露西的，-'s所有格；her她的，形容詞性物主代詞；hers她的，名詞性物主代詞。問句中空格后沒有名詞，故應(yīng)用-'s所有格表示所有關(guān)系，即露西的帽子；答語(yǔ)空格后沒有名詞，故應(yīng)用名詞性物主代詞hers代指herhat。故選C。

6、材料

Thetemperatureofyourbodyshouldbealwaysjustthesame,nomatterwhethertheweatherishotorcold.Thatiswhythedoctoruseshisthermometerwhenyouaresick.

Thebodykeepsthesametemperatureallthetime,becauseitbalancestheheatitproducesanditgivesoff.Itisalwaysburningupfoodandproducingheat.Itcanproduceheatfasterwhenitneedstogiveoffheatthanwhenitbecomestoowarm.Let'sseehowthishappens.

Theheatofyourbodyisgivenoffmainlythroughtheskin.Whenyouarecold,yourskinistightandshows“goodflesh”.Whenyougetchilly,youmustdancearoundtokeepwarmorelseyouwillshiver(顫抖).Thenyourmusclesbegintowork,burnupfuel,andproducemoreheat.Itisnotpleasanttoshiver,soyouusuallyprefertowarmupbyexercise,orputonmoreclothestokeepheatin.

Whenyouarewarm,theskinislooseandsoft.Itissosuppliedwithbloodthatheatisgivenoffrapidly.Ifyougettoowarm,youbegintosweat,andmorebodyheatisusedinevaporating(蒸發(fā))themoisture(濕氣)fromyourskin.Youwearlessclothing,too,inwarmweatherawarmroom,sothatwarmcanbegivenofffreely.Youfeellesslikeexercisingbecauseyourbodyiswarmalready,andtheextraheatproducedbyexercisemakesyouuncomfortable.

Youcanseefromthewayyoufeeldifferentlyindifferentkindsofweather.Insummer,whenitiswarm,youfeeltiredandlazy.Youdonotcaretoworkorplay,butenjoylyinganddoingnothing.Whenyougetoutofdoorsinwinter,thecoldairmakesyoufeellively.Youwanttoplay.

Thebesttitleforthetextwouldbe___.(1分)A、

Weather

and

Body

TemperatureB、

The

Body

Temperature

Should

Always

Be

the

SameC、

The

Body

TemperatureD、TheTemperatureandYourSkin正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

7、---I'memailingAaronaboutthedetailsofthepartyonSaturday.---______wewillseehimtomorrow.

(1分)A、whynot?B、Sowhat?C、Whatif?D、Whybother?正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析

考查習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)辨析。句意：---我正在給艾倫發(fā)郵件，告訴他周六聚會(huì)的細(xì)節(jié)。---何必呢？我們明天會(huì)見到他。Awhynot?干嘛不（做某事）呢；BSowhat?那又怎樣；CWhatif?如果……怎么樣；DWhybother?何必呢。由wewillseehimtomorrow可知，Whybother?何必呢符合句意。故D選項(xiàng)正確。

8、（）goodnewsshetoldus!(1分)A、HowB、WhatC、WhataD、Howa正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句：What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+其他。

9、Thenumberofthebooksinourschool（）(1分)A、isincreasingB、areincreasingC、beingincreasingD、haveincreased正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

10、Sinceyouare（）trouble,whynotask（）help?(1分)A、in;forB、in;toC、with;forD、to;for正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

11、材料Do

you

know

how

to

study

better

and

make

your

study

more

effective?

We

all

（1）thatChinesestudentsusuallystudyhardforlonghours.Thisisverygood,butitdoesn't（2）alot,foraneffectivestudentmusthaveenoughsleep,enoughfoodandenoughrestandenough（3）Everydayyouneedtogooutforawalkor（4）somefriendsofsomeniceplaces.It'sgoodfor（5）.

Whenyou（6）toyourstudies，yourmindwillberefreshed(清醒)andyou'lllearn（7）andstudybetter.HeretakesEnglishlearning（8）anexample.Firstyoumakealotofprogressandyoufeel（9）.Thenyourlanguagestudyseemstostay

（10）andyoumaygiveup.Thiscan（11）fordaysorevenweeks,yetyouneedn'tgiveup.Atsomepointyourlanguagestudywill（12）takeanotherbigjump.

Everythingwillbe（13）foryou.Ifyougetenoughsleep,food,restandexercise,studyingEnglishcanbeveryeffectiveand（14）Don'tgiveupalongtheway.Learnslowlyandyou're（15）togetgoodresults.

第(14)選（）(1分)A、quickly

B、boring

C、interesting

D、tired正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

12、（）monthoftheyearisJune.(1分)A、SevenB、TheseventhC、SixD、Thesixth正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查序數(shù)詞。句意為：“June是一年中的第六個(gè)月份。”序數(shù)詞前要加定冠詞the,強(qiáng)調(diào)順序，根據(jù)常識(shí)可知六月是一年中的第六個(gè)月份。故選D。

13、材料Themostimportantholidayinspring,especiallyforChristians,isEaster.ThisChristianholi-dayisnotonthesamedateeveryyear,butit'salwaysonaSunday.ItcanbeanySundaybetweenMarch22andApril25.ManypeoplecelebrateEasterbybuyingnewclothes.Childrencelebratebyhuntingforcoloredeggsthattheirparentshavehiddenaroundthehouse.PeoplealsogiveEasterbasketsfilledwithcandyandothergoodiestooneanothertocelebratetheday.

Buttheholidayismorethannewclothesandgoodthingstoeat.OnEaster,manypeoplegotochurchtocelcbrateJesus'resurrection(復(fù)活)fromthedead.MostpeoplecolorEastereggs.Somepcoplehidethem.Othersjusteatthem.ButnomatterwhatonedoeswithEastereggs,theyareanimportantEastertraditionthroughoutthewesternworld.

PeoplefrommanydifferentculturescelebrateEaster.InbothAmericaandBelgium,childrenlookforEastereggshiddenonlawnsandinbushes.InAmerica,childrenbelievetheeggsarehiddenbytheEasterbunny(兔子),ButinBelgium,thehiddeneggsaresupposedtohavefallenfromchurchbells.InBulgaria(保加利亞),redEastereggsareluckyinchurches.BulgarianfamiliesalsohittheseEastereggstogethertoseewhoseisthestrongest.Thewinnerlooksforwardtogoodfortunethatyear.StilldozensofotherEastertraditionsexist.InpartsofAustria,forexample,childrensingfromdoortodoorandarerewardedwithcolorfuleggs.InsomeplacesofAustria,childrensingfromdoortodoorfor()(1分)A、EasterbunnyB、blessesC、candyandgoodieD、Eastereggs正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段最后兩句“StilldozensofotherEastertraditionsexist.InpartsofAustria,forexample,childrensingfromdoortodoorandarerewardedwithcolorfuleggs.”可知，在奧地利的某些地方，孩子們挨家挨戶為得到復(fù)活節(jié)彩蛋而唱歌。故選D。

14、材料

Inchoosingafriend,oneshouldbeverycareful.Agoodfriendcanhelpyoustudy.Youcanhavefuntogetherandmakeeachotherhappy.Sometimesyouwillmeetfairweatherfriends，Theywillbewithyouaslongasyouhavemoneyorluck，butwhenyouaredown,theywillrunaway.HowdoIknowwhenIhavefoundagoodfriend?Ilookforcertainqualitiesofcharacter,especiallyunderstanding,honestyandreliability.

Aboveallelse,Ilookforunderstandinginafriend.Agoodfriendtriestounderstandhowanotherpersonisfeeling.Heisnotquicktojudge.Instead,hetriestolearnfromothers.Heputshimselfintheotherperson'splace,andhetriestothinkofwaystobehelpful.Heisalsoagoodlistener.

Atthesametime,however,agoodfriendishonest.Hedoesnotlookforfaultsinothers.Henoticestheirgoodpoints.Inshort,afriendwilltrytounderstandmeandacceptme.

Anotherqualityofafriendisreliability.Icanalwaysdependonagoodfriend.Ifthetellsmehewillmeetmesomewhereatacertaintime,Icanbesurethathewillbethere.IfIneedafavor,hewilldohisbesttohelpme.IfIamintrouble,hewillnotrunawayfromme.

Thereisafourthqualitythatmakesafriendspecial.Aspecialfriendissomeonewithwhomwecanhavefun.Weshouldenjoyourlives,andwewouldenjoyourfriendship.ThatiswhyIespeciallylikefriendswhoarefuntobewith.AgoodfriendlikesthesamethingsIlike.Weshareexperienceandlearnfromeachother.Agoodfriendhasagoodsenseofhumor,too.Helikestolaughwithme.Thatishowweshareinthejoyofbeingfriends.AndIknowthatheislookingforthesamequalityinme.

WhenImeetsomeonewhoisreliable,honest,andunderstanding,IknowI'vefoundafriend!

Whichofthefollowingqualitiesthewriterthinksisthemostimportantinchoosingafriend?(1分)A、

Understanding.

B、

Honesty.C、

Reliability.

D、A

sense

of

humor.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

15、—Howmanyworkersarethereinyourfactory,Mr.Brown?

—________workersinourfactory________morethan________.

(1分)A、Thenumberof;is;twohundredsB、Thenumberof;is;twohundredC、Anumberof;are;twohundredsD、Thenumberof;are;twohundred正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析﹣你們的廠里有多少工人，布朗先生？﹣我們廠里的工人數(shù)超過(guò)兩百個(gè)．thenumberof表示…的數(shù)量，對(duì)應(yīng)的be動(dòng)詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式；anumberof表示許多，對(duì)應(yīng)的be動(dòng)詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式．此題由問句可知，是問人的數(shù)量，所以要用thenumberof;be動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式is;hundred表示百，當(dāng)前面有數(shù)詞修飾時(shí)，無(wú)論數(shù)字有多大，都用hundred的原形，所以此題用twohundred表示兩百．考查be動(dòng)詞形式的變化與對(duì)hundred用法的掌握．

16、Heilongjiangisinthe（）ofChina.(1分)A、northeastB、northeasternC、northwestD、northwestern正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

17、Whomadeaspeech________ofthemeeting?

(1分)A、intheendB、bytheendC、attheendD、inend正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析誰(shuí)在會(huì)議結(jié)束時(shí)作了發(fā)言.intheend表示“終于、最后”，通常用于敘述過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情的結(jié)果。bytheendof…：只能表示時(shí)間，意為“在…前；到…為止”，因?yàn)閎y含有“從以前延續(xù)到......”的意思，所以bytheendof…常常用于完成時(shí)。attheendof…：既可以表示時(shí)間也可以表示地點(diǎn)、事情，譯為“在…末；在…盡頭”。inend最后的意思。

18、材料

Aspricesandbuildingcostskeeprising,the“do-it-yourself”(DIY)trendintheU.S.continuestogrow.

“Weneededfurnitureforourlivingroom,”saysJohnRoss,“andwejustdidn'thaveenoughmoneytobuyit.Sowedecidedtotrymakingafewtablesandchairs.”Johngotmarriedsixmonthsago,andlikemanyyoungpeoplethesedays,theyarestrugglingtomakeahomeatatimewhenthecostoflivingisveryhigh.TheRossestooka2-weekcoursefor$280atanightschool.Nowtheybuildalltheirfurnitureandmakerepairsaroundthehouse.

JimHatfieldhasthreeboysandhiswifedied.Hehasafull-timejobathomeaswellasinashoemakingfactory.Lastmonth,hereceivedacarrepairbillfor$420.“Iwasdeeplyupsetaboutit.NowI'vefinishedacarrepaircourse,Ishouldbeabletofixthecarbymyself.”

JohnandJimarenotunusualpeople.Mostfamiliesinthecountryaredoingeverythingtheycantosavemoneysotheycanfightthehighcostofliving.Ifyouwanttobecomea“do-ityouself”,youcangotoDIYclasses.Andforthosewhodon'thavetimetotakeacourse,therearebooksthattellyouhowyoucandothingsyourself.

JimHatfielddecidedtobecomeado-it-yourselferwhen_(1分)A、

his

car

repairs

cost

too

muchB、

the

car

repair

class

was

not

helpfulC、

he

could

not

possibly

do

two

jobsD、

he

had

to

raise

the

children

all

by

himself正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

19、_______appleadaytakesdoctorsaway．

(1分)A、AnB、AC、TheD、/正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析apple是元音音素開頭的，故用不定冠詞an來(lái)修飾。

20、Hesaidtheclubwasvery（）forthemembers'help.(1分)A、pleasantB、welcomeC、gratefulD、willing正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

21、His（）leftathisfriend'shome.(1分)A、belongingswereB、belongingswasC、belongingshaveD、belonginghas正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

22、_______thenecklaceborrowedfromherfriendsmadeher_____completely.

(1分)A、Losing;upsetB、Tolose;tobeupsetC、Losing;upsettingD、lost;upset正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句意：丟掉了從她朋友那里借來(lái)的項(xiàng)鏈?zhǔn)顾耆乇粩_亂了。第一空做主語(yǔ)，用動(dòng)名詞或不定式，去掉D；第二空做賓補(bǔ)她被擾亂，用過(guò)去分詞。故選A。考點(diǎn)：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。

23、Tonyis______theguidebook,lookingforinformationaboutJapan,wherehewilltravelsoon.

(1分)A、tracingB、skippingC、inspectingD、scanning正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析

D考查動(dòng)詞詞義。Atracing追蹤，描摹Bskipping跳躍，跳過(guò)Cinspecting檢查Dscanning瀏覽，搜索。句意：托尼正在旅游指南，尋找關(guān)于日本的信息，他很快就要去那兒旅行了。根據(jù)句意，故選A考點(diǎn)：考查動(dòng)詞詞義

24、Hesuggestedthatthey（）useatrickinsteadoffighting.(1分)A、shouldB、wouldC、doD、had正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

25、EveryonewonderedwhyMr.Thompsonchose（）ashisassistants.(1分)A、bothsheandIB、sheandIbothC、bothherandmeD、eithersheorI正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

26、

—Washesorryforwhathe’ddone?—________.

(1分)A、NowonderB、WelldoneC、NotreallyD、Goahead正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

27、材料“Dad,I'msureIcandoitwellthistime,Ipromise.”Isaidtomyselfandwentuptothestageandbeganmyplay…

FinallyI（1）frommypianoandtookabowtothepeopleinthehall.Therewasa（2）andthenloudapplause(掌聲)burstout.IknewI（3）it.Tearsfilledmyeyes.ThenI（4）threeyearsagorightherewhenitwasmyturntoplay.I（5）thehallandsawmydad.Hesatattheendofa（6）withaseriousface.

SuddenlyIbecame（7）.Ihadpracticedmypieceformonths,（8）thenitseemedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyfingers.Iforcedoutsome（9）tuneandleftthestageintears.I（10）.

Onthewayhomemyfatherdidn'tsayevenaword.Hejust（11）thecarinsilence.Ididn'tsayanythingeither.WhatcouldIsay,really,afterwhatI'ddone?Iknewhow（12）Dadworkedtoearnenoughmoney（13）mypiano.Thattimehewas.（14）tocometoacompetition,butIlethimdown.

Ididn'trememberhowwegothome.Dadneversaidawordtheentirewayhome,andhenever（15）oneofmycompetitionsagain.Inevergotoverthehurtofhaving.（16）thepersonImostwantedtomakeproud.I’d（17）morethanmycompetitionthatafternoon.IfeltasifI'dlostthekeytomyfather'sheart,andhediedbeforeIcould（18）itagain.

“God,whydidn'tyougivemea（19）tomakeituptohim?”I'doftenasked.

Iwonfirstprizeinthecontestnow.HowIwishmyfathercouldsharethe（20）momentwithme!第3空填（）。(1分)A、gotB、missedC、madeD、caught正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。got意為“獲得”;missed意為“想念；錯(cuò)過(guò)”;made意為“獲得”;caught意為“抓住”。很顯然，“我”演出成功了，得到了在場(chǎng)觀眾的認(rèn)可。makeit為固定搭配，意為“成功”,相當(dāng)于succeed。故選C。

28、--Whatdoyouthinkofthisnewshirt?-I's___thantheoldone.

(1分)A、beautifulB、beautyC、morebeautifulD、mostbeautiful正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析本題考查形容詞的比較級(jí)。句意為你認(rèn)為這件新襯衫怎么樣?比舊的那件更好看。根據(jù)thenewshirt和theoldone的對(duì)比和than(比)可知，該處應(yīng)是將兩件襯衫進(jìn)行比對(duì)。thantheoldone意為比那件舊的.....，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，句意應(yīng)該是說(shuō)新的那件襯衫比舊的那件襯衫更漂亮，所以此處應(yīng)填入形容詞比較級(jí)。漂亮的英文為beautiful，是形容詞