2025年江蘇海事職業(yè)技術學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析

2025年江蘇海事職業(yè)技術學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調整）一、單選題(共35題)1、-Where'sthatreport?-Ibroughtittoyou________youwereinMr.Black'sofficeyesterday.

(1分)A、ifB、whenC、becauseD、before正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析Bwhen引導時間狀語從句。

2、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、ques(tion)B、educa(tion)C、ac(tion)D、correc(tion)正確答案選項：參考答案：A

3、Knowingofficerules—whether_____ornot—iscritical,especiallyforyoungjobseekers.

(1分)A、writtenB、writingC、beingwrittenD、havingbeenwritten正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析

考查非謂語動詞。此處written作officerules的定語，表示已經(jīng)寫出來的。Rules跟write之間是被動關系，排除B，C項表示正在寫。D作狀語，不作定語

4、Chinaisfamous（）theGreatWall.(1分)A、asB、forC、toD、of正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析中國以長城而聞名。Befamousas作為……而出名；befamousfor因為……而出名。中國因為長城而出名。故選B。

5、________youlivenearthepark,youcanoftenplaythere．

(1分)A、SoB、IfC、AfterD、Before正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析根據(jù)句意是假如/假設，加入你住在公園的附近，你就可以經(jīng)常在這玩。故選B

6、Youhadbetter（）homeatonce.Don'tkeepyourmother（）.(1分)A、to;waitB、going;waitingC、togo;towaitD、go;waiting正確答案選項：參考答案：D

7、Aplaneisamachine____canfly.

(1分)A、whomB、whoC、whichD、where正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查定語從句。句意：飛機是一種可以飛的機器。這里含有一個定語從句，關系詞在從句中作主語，指物，所以用which，選C。

8、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere（1）andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.（2）hewasdonewith（3）thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto（4）thetestpaperandbegin.

Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack（5）inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto（6）aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere（7）confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.

（9）ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.

Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone（10）theblackdotandwroteaboutit（11）noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis（12）ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot（13）problemsinourlife.

Ourlifeisa（14）giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.（15）,wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery（17）comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”

Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour（18）ndenjoyeachmoment（19）lifegivesus.Behappyand（20）yourlifepositively.第8空填（）。(1分)A、ByB、AtC、InD、On正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查固定短語辨析。bytheendof意為“截止到……”;attheendof意為“在……的末尾”。根據(jù)句意可知，是在本節(jié)課的末尾。故選B。

9、Thepolicewarnedus_____nearthebuildingonfire.

(1分)A、don’tgoB、tonotgoC、nottogoD、nogoing正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析警察警告我們不要靠近著火的大樓。固定搭配warnsb.(not)todosth.警告某人(不要)干某事

10、I'dlikeapieceofpaper（）(1分)A、towriteB、tobewritingC、towriteonD、towritewith正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查非謂語動詞和介詞。句意為：“我想要一張紙來寫字?！眲釉~不定式作后置定語修飾paper;“寫在紙上”用writeonthepaper表達。故選C。

11、—Sitdown,please!—________

(1分)A、HelloB、ThankyouC、YousitdownD、Nice正確答案選項：參考答案：B

12、Smokingisnotgood______youbecauseitcanaffectyourhealth.

(1分)A、forB、atC、toD、on正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析itis+adj+forsb…

13、Everycollegestudentshouldlearntotakecare_______yourselfsinceyouareadults.

(1分)A、forB、atC、ofD、in正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考固定搭配，takecareof的意思是照顧。本句話意思是，每個大學生都應該照顧好自己，因為你是成年人。

14、Mikerecentlygotapackage,（）hedidn'trememberbuyinganything.(1分)A、SoB、orC、forD、but正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查連詞。句意為：“Mike最近收到一個包裹，但他不記得買過任何東西?！备鶕?jù)句意可知前后兩個句子是轉折關系，所以用并列連詞but來連接。故選D。

15、Shefeels________tiredtoday.

(1分)A、bitofB、abitC、alittleofD、abitof正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析是固定搭配，bit表示一點點。如果加上of就是指一點點的東西。

16、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。（）(a)che(1分)A、(a)dditionB、(a)museC、m(a)pD、gr(a)de正確答案選項：參考答案：D

17、Jimisa（）boy,andtodayishis（）birthday.(1分)A、twelve-years-old;twelveB、twelve-years-old;twelfthC、twelve-year-old;twelveD、twelve-year-old;twelfth正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查復合形容詞和數(shù)詞。句意為：“Jim是一個十二歲的男孩，今天是他十二歲的生日?！睌?shù)詞+連字符十單數(shù)名詞+形容詞，構成復合形容詞，作定語修飾名詞，所以排除A和B;表示順序時要用序數(shù)詞，句中指的是過第幾個生日，所以排除C。故選D。

18、Hesaidthathe（）speakalittleEnglish.(1分)A、mightB、couldC、wouldD、should正確答案選項：參考答案：B

19、—Thefilmisreallytouching,isn’tit?—____Isawmostoftheaudiencecryingattheend

(1分)A、Itcan’tbeworse.B、Absolutelyright.C、Forgetit.D、Icouldn’tunderstand正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查情景交際，句意：——這部電影真的令人感動，不是嗎？——完全正確，我看見大多數(shù)觀眾都看哭了。A、糟糕透了；B、完全正確；C、沒關系；D我不能理解。根據(jù)語境可知選B。

20、MayIhavealook________yournewpen?

(1分)A、ofB、inC、atD、off正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析核心短語／詞匯：havealookat…看看……句子譯文：我能看看你的新鋼筆嗎？本題考查固定詞組的搭配。結合句意，固定詞組havealookat…：看看…，只有選項C搭配正確，of:…的，in：在…里面，故答案為C。

21、Youngboysreallygrowfast.Bothofmysonsarealready________thanIam.

(1分)A、shorterB、smallerC、clevererD、taller正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析由前句“長得快”，可知用tall的比較級。小男孩真的長得很快。我的兩個兒子都已經(jīng)比我高了。

22、Birthdaysaregoodforyou--the_________youhavethelongeryoulive.

(1分)A、manyB、muchC、moreD、most正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析生日對你有好處--你擁有的越多，你的壽命就越長。the

moreyouhave你擁有的越多

23、—Isthishat________?

—No,theredoneis________.

(1分)A、Lucy's;herB、Lucy;herC、Lucy's;hersD、Lucy;hers'正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析句意：——這頂帽子是露西的嗎？——不是，紅色的是她的?？疾樗懈窈痛~用法。Lucy露西，人名；Lucy's露西的，-'s所有格；her她的，形容詞性物主代詞；hers她的，名詞性物主代詞。問句中空格后沒有名詞，故應用-'s所有格表示所有關系，即露西的帽子；答語空格后沒有名詞，故應用名詞性物主代詞hers代指herhat。故選C。

24、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto（1）gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.

Onedayafterclass,she（2）thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta（3）conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular（4）anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat（5）believedme,andmy（6）startedtoimproveinhersubject.

Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy（7）.Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,（8）inmystudies,asIknewshewould（9）mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally（10）secondinmyclass.

Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏遠)（11）stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we（12）spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe（13）inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas（14）withher,assheneveransweredthe（15）whenIcalledher.

ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths（16）again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot（17）askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”

“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree（18）onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel（19）ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto（20）ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第18空填（）。(1分)A、standingB、flyingC、growingD、sitting正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查動詞詞義辨析。standing意為“站立”;flying意為“飛”;growing意為“生長”;sitting意為“坐”。standonone'sown為固定搭配，意為“獨立自主”。此處指老師希望作者完全依靠自己獨立成長。故選A。

25、—IalwaysfeelnervousthenightbeforetheEnglishtest.—（）.Iamsureyoucanmakeit.(1分)A、TakeiteasyB、GoodideaC、ItsoundscoolD、I'mgladtohearthat正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查情景交際。句意為：“——英語考試前的晚上我總是感到緊張?！獎e緊張。我相信你能做到。”Takeiteasy意為“別緊張”;Goodidea意為“好主意”;Itsoundscool意為“聽起來很酷”;I'mgladtohearthat意為“聽到這個消息我很高興”。根據(jù)“IalwaysfeelnervousthenightbeforetheEnglishtest.”可知，應該是勸告對方放松，不要緊張。故選A。

26、材料Considerthesesituations:Youhavejustreadanexcellentbookandwanttotellafriendaboutit.Youhaveseenanexcitingmovieandwantto（1）yourinstructortogotoseeit.Youhaveheardaninspiringlecture,andwantto（2）yournewfoundknowledgewitharoommatewhodidn'tattendthelecture.

Howtogivethistypeof（3）?Youcouldtelleverythingyou（4）aboutthebook,movie,orlecture,butyouwillprobablyjustwanttoselectthe（5）pointsandtellthesetoyourlistener.This,ofcourse,iscalledsummarizing.

Tocreateagoodsummary—onethatisbothaccurateandbrief—youneedtofollowtwosteps.First,（6）informationbyreading,takingnotes,orlisteningcarefullysothatyoursummaryisasbriefaspossiblebutstillaccurateand（7）.Youraudiencewillhelpyoudecidehowthoroughyouneedtobe.Ifyougiveyoursummaryto（8）perhapsforanexamination,itwillneedtobeextremelycomplete

（9）accurate.Youwillneedtokeepinmindany（10）yourinstructormighthavegivenyouduringthelecturetoindicatewhatheorsheconsidersespeciallyimportant.Ifyouaresummarizingamovieforafriend,youcanbelessthorough.Partofthetaskofsummarizingisknowingwhattoincludeandwhattoleaveout.

第(4)選（）(1分)A、writedown

B、remember

C、believe

D、prepare正確答案選項：參考答案：B

27、Haveyoureadthebook?It'sworth（）(1分)A、readB、toreadC、readingD、toreading正確答案選項：參考答案：C

28、Hurryup,________wewillbelatefortheschoolartfestival.

(1分)A、andB、orC、soD、but正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析A、and和；B、or否則；C、so因此；D、but但是．根據(jù)Hurryup,___wewillbelatefortheschoolartfestival，可知是指快點，否則我們參加學校藝術節(jié)要遲到了.故選:B

29、材料ChinesescientistsareagainbecomingexcitedaboutthefactthatalargehairyanimalmayliveincentralChina.Nowtheyhopeitwon'tbetoolongbeforetheyareableto（1）itsexistence.Theirconfidenceisthe（2）ofanewdiscoveryofthemysteryanimalinHubeiProvince.

TenChinese（3）,enjoyingaholidayinaNationalForestPark,weredrivingdownaroad.Astheirbusturnedacorner,themenweresuddenly（4）bywhattheysaw.Three（5）animals,coveredwithlongdarkhair,werecrossingtheroad.Onseeingtheanimals,theengineersimmediatelystoppedand（6）them.（7）,whentheysawhowtheanimalsmovedthroughtheforestwithgreat（8）andstrength,theydidnotdaretofollowanyfurther.

Themendidnottakeany（9）.However,scientistsare（10）bythediscovery,becausetheengineerswereallveryeducatedpeopleandscientistsfeeltheycan（11）whattheydescribed.

Afterthediscovery,scientistsreturnedtotheforestand（12）somehairandmeasuredfootprints,about20inchesappearstobethelengthoftheanimal'sfoot's

Chinesescientistshavenowsetupaspecialgrouptoexchangeinformationandmakea（13）fortheforest.Butinthemeantime,somepeople（14）tobelievethatthishalf-man,half-monkeyexists.Theywillnotbelievethatitis（15）untiloneoftheanimalshasbeencaught.

第(11)選（）(1分)A、dependon

B、dealwith

C、writedown

D、passon正確答案選項：參考答案：A

30、Englishisused（）asecondlanguage（）peopleinmanycountries.(1分)A、as;byB、as:forC、for;byD、by;for正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查介詞。句意為：“英語在許多國家被人們用作第二語言?！备鶕?jù)Englishisused可知是被動語態(tài)，people前面需要用介詞by;beusedas意為“被用作”。故選A。

31、—Simonfailedtheexamagain.—That'snotsurprising.Computergames___toomuchofhistime.

(1分)A、takeoutB、takeawayC、takeoffD、takeup正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析takeout去除;除掉;取得，獲得，領到（貸款、執(zhí)照、保單等）;邀請…外出，帶…出去（吃飯、看電影等）;takeaway帶走;奪走;從…中減去;從…中扣除;抓走（送去監(jiān)獄、醫(yī)院等）;

32、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa（1）,transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost（2）,forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.

He（3）hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto（4）,hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake（5）.Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany（6）sales.（7）hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean（8）job.

Hisfirstjobwasto（9）30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho（10）mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith（11）paininhisknees.Butashe（12）experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown（13）forclimbingthemountain.

Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.（14）,hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I（15）eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.

Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy（16）intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand（17）?！盚eoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork（18）?！?/p>

“Idon'tlament(對……感到悲痛)formy（19）daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong（20）第11空填（）。(1分)A、hardB、intenseC、severeD、serious正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。hard意為“難的”;intense意為“緊張的”;severe意為“劇烈的”;serious意為“嚴重的”。根據(jù)常識可知，要把30公斤的東西扛到山上，膝蓋會非常疼。severepain意為“激痛；劇痛”。serious側重指(情況、問題等的)嚴重。故選C。

33、Thewoundedsoldiermust（）atonce.(1分)A、operatedonB、operateC、beoperatedonD、operateon正確答案選項：參考答案：C

34、材料GovernmentsandbusinessesworldwidearecreatingsmartphoneappstohelptrackthespreadofCOVID-19.Trackingthespreadofadiseaseisanimportantstepinstoppingitsoutbreak（爆發(fā)）.BytrackingdownpeoplewhohavebeenincontactwithCOVID-19patients,healthresearcherscanwarnthem,andkeepCOVID-19