DeepSeek人工智能（閱讀理解+語法填空+應(yīng)用文寫作）解析版

DeepSeek人工智能（閱讀理解+語法填空+應(yīng)用文寫作）DeepSeek深度求索：引領(lǐng)智能解決方案的未來在這個(gè)科技飛速發(fā)展的時(shí)代，人工智能已成為改變世界的關(guān)鍵力量。近日有一款A(yù)I模型正以迅猛之勢在全球掀起熱潮，它就是DeepSeek。它究竟有著怎樣的獨(dú)特魅力，能在AI領(lǐng)域嶄露頭角？今天，就讓我們一同揭開DeepSeek的神秘面紗，探尋它如何引領(lǐng)智能解決方案的未來，又將給我們的生活帶來哪些意想不到的變革。（建議用時(shí)：40分鐘）【原創(chuàng)語法填空01】閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。WHATISDEEPSEEK?OfficiallyknownasDeepSeekArtificialIntelligenceFundamentalTechnologyResearchCo,Ltd,thefirm1(found)inJuly2023.Asan2(innovate)technologystartup,DeepSeekisdedicatedtodevelopingcutting-edgelargelanguagemodels(LLMs)andrelatedtechnologies.Sinceitsfirstmodel"DeepSeekLLM"releasedinJanuarylastyear,thecompany3(undergo)multipleroundsofiteration.InDecember,thestartuplauncheditsopen-sourceLLM"V3,"4overtookallofMeta'sopen-sourceLLMsandrivaledOpenAI'sclosed-sourceGPT4-o,accordingtoUSmediareports.5traditionalapproacheslikeChain-of-Thought(CoT)andSupervisedFine-Tuning(SFT),DeepSeekhasdistinguished6(it)intheAIindustrybyadoptingReinforcementLearning(RL)asacoretrainingmethod.TheadoptionofRLhasallowedDeepSeektoenhanceitsmodels'reasoning,adaptabilityand7(efficient),settingitapartasafrontrunnerinthefield.When8(question)aboutthemeaningof"DeepSeek,"itslatestR1chatbotreplied,"Thenamereflectsthecompany'smissiontodeeplyexplore9advancethefoundationaltechnologiesofAI,aiming10(push)theboundariesofAIinnovationandapplication."【參考答案】1.wasfounded2.innovative3.hasundergone4.which5.Unlike6.itself7.efficiency8.questioned9.and10.topush【全文翻譯】什么是深度求索（DeepSeek）？深度求索人工智能基礎(chǔ)技術(shù)研究有限公司，正式名稱如此，成立于2023年7月。作為一家創(chuàng)新型科技初創(chuàng)企業(yè)，深度求索致力于開發(fā)前沿的大語言模型（LLMs）及相關(guān)技術(shù)。自去年1月發(fā)布其首個(gè)模型“深度求索大語言模型（DeepSeekLLM）”以來，該公司已歷經(jīng)多輪迭代。據(jù)美國媒體報(bào)道，去年12月，這家初創(chuàng)公司推出了其開源大語言模型“V3”，性能超越了Meta所有的開源大語言模型，可與OpenAI的閉源模型GPT4-o相媲美。與思維鏈（CoT）和監(jiān)督微調(diào)（SFT）等傳統(tǒng)方法不同，深度求索在人工智能領(lǐng)域獨(dú)樹一幟，采用強(qiáng)化學(xué)習(xí)（RL）作為核心訓(xùn)練方法。強(qiáng)化學(xué)習(xí)的采用使深度求索能夠提升其模型的推理能力、適應(yīng)性和效率，使其成為該領(lǐng)域的領(lǐng)跑者。當(dāng)被問及“深度求索（DeepSeek）”的含義時(shí)，其最新的R1聊天機(jī)器人回答道：“這個(gè)名字反映了公司深度探索和推進(jìn)人工智能基礎(chǔ)技術(shù)的使命，旨在突破人工智能創(chuàng)新與應(yīng)用的邊界?！薄驹瓌?chuàng)語法填空02】閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。OPEN-SOURCEMODEL"ToseetheDeepSeeknewmodel,it'ssuperimpressiveintermsofbothhowtheyhavereally1(effective)doneanopen-sourcemodelandthatitissuper-computeefficient,"saidMicrosoftCEOSatyaNadella.Opensourceallowsresearchers,developersandusers2(access)themodel'sunderlyingcodeandenablethemtouse,modifyorenhancethemodeltosuittheir3(need).DeepSeekhasgreatlybenefitedfromopen-sourceprinciplesand,4turn,demonstratesastrongcommitmenttosharingknowledgeandcontributingtothe5(collect)advancementoftechnology.Meta'schiefAIscientistYannLeCunsaid:"Theycameupwithnewideasand6(built)themontopofotherpeople'swork.Becausetheirworkispublishedandopensource,everyonecanprofitfromit."EchoingLeCun,Sachs,theUSeconomist,said,"DeepSeek'sbusinessanddevelopmentmodelisopensource,7isacompellingandsuccessfulmodelforscience,technologyandbusiness."WhileOpenAIinitiallystartedasanopen-sourceorganization8latershiftedtoaclosed-sourcemodel,DeepSeekhastakenadifferentpath.Highlightingtheimportanceof9(develop)collaborationandinnovationthroughopen-sourceprinciples,LiangWenfeng,the10(founder)ofDeepSeek,said,"Wewon'tchooseclosed-source."【參考答案】1.effectively2.toaccess3.needs4.in5.collective6.built7.which8.but9.developing10.founder【全文翻譯】開源模型微軟首席執(zhí)行官薩蒂亞?納德拉表示：“看看深度求索的新模型，無論是他們在打造開源模型方面所展現(xiàn)出的卓越成效，還是該模型超高的計(jì)算效率，都令人印象極為深刻。”開源使得研究人員、開發(fā)者和用戶能夠獲取模型的底層代碼，并根據(jù)自身需求對模型進(jìn)行使用、修改或優(yōu)化。深度求索從開源理念中受益匪淺，同時(shí)也堅(jiān)定地致力于知識(shí)共享，為推動(dòng)技術(shù)的共同進(jìn)步貢獻(xiàn)力量。Meta首席人工智能科學(xué)家楊立昆稱：“他們在他人成果的基礎(chǔ)上提出新想法并加以實(shí)踐。由于他們的工作成果公開且開源，所有人都能從中獲益。”美國經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)家薩克斯對楊立昆的觀點(diǎn)表示認(rèn)同，他說：“深度求索的業(yè)務(wù)和發(fā)展模式是開源的，對于科學(xué)、技術(shù)和商業(yè)領(lǐng)域而言，這是一種極具吸引力且成功的模式。”O(jiān)penAI起初是一家開源機(jī)構(gòu)，但后來轉(zhuǎn)向了閉源模式，而深度求索則選擇了不同的道路。深度求索創(chuàng)始人梁文峰強(qiáng)調(diào)通過開源理念促進(jìn)合作與創(chuàng)新的重要性，他表示：“我們不會(huì)選擇閉源。”【原創(chuàng)語法填空03】閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。FinancialTimes(UK)《英國金融時(shí)報(bào)》OnJanuary23rd,thenewspaperpointedoutthatDeepSeek's1._______(succeed)

isastrongtestamenttothegrowingindependentinnovationcapabilitiesofChina'sAI.2.______(reduce)

itsrelianceonoverseaschips,ChineseAIcompanieshavebeenvigorouslyinnovatinginkeyareassuchasalgorithms,significantly3._______(reduce)

inferencecosts.Instead,importrestrictionshavespurred4._______(bound)

creativity.BusinessInsider(US)《美國商業(yè)內(nèi)幕》OnJanuary22nd,thereportstatedthatDeepSeek,5._______ChineseAIstart-up,hasdemonstratedtheability6.______(catch)

upwithtopAIlabsintheUS.ThenewlyreleasedmodelDeepSeek-R1byDeepSeekisfully7.________(compare)

toOpenAI'so1model.ItspowerfulreasoningabilityhasgreatlyastonishedAmerican8._______(researcher),effectivelyprovingthattheUS'stechnological

isnotsuperiorityunassailable.Forbes(US)《美國福布斯》OnJanuary22nd,thearticlesaidthattheUS'sexportcontrols9.______advancedsemiconductors,originallyintendedtosuppressthedevelopmentofChina'sAI,have10._______(expected)

inspiredmoreinnovation.DeepSeek'sR1modelappliesadvancedreinforcementlearningtechnologyandranksamongtheworld'smostpowerfulmodels,anditiscompletelyopen-sourced.ThisinnovativeapproachmakesDeepSeek'smodelsnotonlypowerfulbutalsocost-effective,promisingtopromotethepopularizationofadvancedAI.1.success。這里需要一個(gè)名詞作主語，“DeepSeek's”是所有格形式，后接名詞，“succeed”的名詞形式是“success”，意為“成功”。2.Toreduce。“Toreduceitsrelianceonoverseaschips”是動(dòng)詞不定式短語作目的狀語，表示中國AI公司在關(guān)鍵領(lǐng)域大力創(chuàng)新的目的是減少對海外芯片的依賴。3.reducing?！皊ignificantlyreducinginferencecosts”是現(xiàn)在分詞短語作伴隨狀語，與前面的句子“ChineseAIcompanieshavebeenvigorouslyinnovating...”同時(shí)發(fā)生，說明創(chuàng)新帶來的伴隨結(jié)果是顯著降低推理成本。4.boundless。這里需要一個(gè)形容詞修飾“creativity”，“bound”的形容詞形式“boundless”表示“無限的”，“boundlesscreativity”即“無限的創(chuàng)造力”。5.a。“aChineseAIstart-up”表示“一家中國的AI初創(chuàng)企業(yè)”，“a”表示泛指“一個(gè)，一家”。6.tocatch?！皌heabilitytodosth.”是固定搭配，意為“做某事的能力”，所以這里用“tocatch”，表示DeepSeek展現(xiàn)出趕上美國頂尖AI實(shí)驗(yàn)室的能力。7.comparable?！癰ecomparableto...”是固定短語，意為“與……相當(dāng)，可與……相比”，這里表示DeepSeek發(fā)布的DeepSeek-R1模型完全可與OpenAI的o1模型相媲美。8.researchers。結(jié)合語境這里需要一個(gè)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。9.on?！癳xportcontrolson...”表示“對……的出口管制”，是固定搭配，這里指對先進(jìn)半導(dǎo)體的出口管制。10.unexpectedly。這里需要一個(gè)副詞修飾動(dòng)詞“inspired”，“expected”的反義詞“unexpected”加上后綴-ly變成副詞“unexpectedly”，表示“出乎意料地”，說明美國對中國AI的出口管制意外地激發(fā)了更多創(chuàng)新。【原創(chuàng)語法填空04】閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Nature國際頂尖學(xué)術(shù)期刊《自然雜志》StartingfromJanuary29th,itconsecutivelypublishedthreearticles1._______(report)

ontheimpactofDeepSeekontheglobalacademiccommunity,including"ScientistsflocktoDeepSeek:Howthey'reusingtheAImodelthat'stakingtheworld2._____storm","HowChinacreatedAImodelDeepSeektoshocktheworld",and"China'scheap,openAImodelDeepSeekhasscientists3.______(excite)".Thesearticlesshowedtheextensiveattentionandheateddiscussions4._______(trigger)byDeepSeekwithintheglobalacademiccommunityfromdifferentperspectives.Reuters(UK)路透社OnJanuary31st,thereportsaidthattheDutchDataProtectionAuthority,aprivacy5.______(regulate),statedthatitwillinvestigateDeepSeek'sdatacollectionpractices6._____

urgedDutchuserstousethecompany'ssoftware7.______

caution.NHKWebsite日本廣播協(xié)會(huì)網(wǎng)站OnFebruary1st,thereportsaidthatJapan'sDigitalMinister,AkiraTaira,statedthat8._____

thereareconcernsregardingthehandlingofpersonalinformation,etc.,hehopesthatpersonnelfrom9.______(variety)

governmentdepartmentsusetheAImodeldevelopedbyDeepSeek10._______(caution).1.reporting。“publishedthreearticlesreportingon...”是“publishsth.doingsth.”的結(jié)構(gòu)，現(xiàn)在分詞“reporting”作后置定語，修飾“articles”，表示“報(bào)道……的文章”。2.by?！皌aketheworldbystorm”是固定短語，意為“風(fēng)靡全球，在世界上引起轟動(dòng)”。3.excited。“havesb.+adj.”表示“使某人處于某種狀態(tài)”，“excited”表示“興奮的”，用于修飾人，這里表示中國廉價(jià)、開放的AI模型DeepSeek讓科學(xué)家們興奮不已。4.triggered?！皌heextensiveattentionandheateddiscussionstriggeredbyDeepSeek...”是過去分詞短語“triggeredbyDeepSeek”作后置定語，修飾“attentionandheateddiscussions”，表示由DeepSeek引發(fā)的廣泛關(guān)注和熱烈討論，“trigger”與“attentionandheateddiscussions”之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系。5.regulator?！癮privacyregulator”表示“一個(gè)隱私監(jiān)管機(jī)構(gòu)”，“regulate”的名詞形式“regulator”表示“監(jiān)管機(jī)構(gòu)，監(jiān)管者”。6.and?！皊tatedthatitwillinvestigate...andurged...”這里“investigate”和“urged”是并列的動(dòng)作，所以用“and”連接。7.with?！皐ithcaution”是固定短語，意為“謹(jǐn)慎地”，修飾動(dòng)詞“use”，表示謹(jǐn)慎使用該公司的軟件。8.if：“ifthereareconcerns...”引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，表示“如果存在擔(dān)憂……”。9.various。這里需要一個(gè)形容詞修飾“governmentdepartments”，“variety”的形容詞形式“various”表示“各種各樣的”。10.cautiously。這里需要一個(gè)副詞修飾動(dòng)詞“use”，“caution”的副詞形式“cautiously”表示“謹(jǐn)慎地”，表示謹(jǐn)慎使用DeepSeek開發(fā)的AI模型。DeepSeek:PioneeringtheFutureofIntelligentSolutionsIntheageofrapidtechnologicaldevelopment,DeepSeekhasbecomeapioneerinartificialintelligence(AI)anddataanalytics.Itwasfoundedtohelpindustriesmakeintelligentdecisions.DeepSeekfocusesoncreatingadvancedAIplatformstoboostefficiencyandproductivityinfieldslikefinance,healthcare,education,andlogistics.DeepSeekusesadvancedtechnologiessuchasmachinelearning,naturallanguageprocessing(NLP),andpredictiveanalytics.Itsmainproduct,anAIdataanalysisplatform,helpsorganizationshandlelargeamountsofdatainreal-time.Itcangenerateusefulinsightsandautomatedecision-making.Forexample,inhealthcare,DeepSeek'salgorithmscandiagnosediseasesmoreaccurately.Infinance,itstoolscanpredictmarkettrendsandreducerisks.WhatmakesDeepSeekspecialisitsfocusonadaptabilityandethicalAI.ThecompanytriestocreatetransparentAImodelsthatuserscantrust.Its"AdaptiveLearningFramework"allowssystemstochangeaccordingtonewdata,stayingusefulinchangingsituations.Sinceitsstart,DeepSeekhasreceivedmuchpraise.IndustryleaderslikeitsabilitytoturnAItheoryintopracticaluses.ACFOfromabigcompanysaiditcuttheiroperationalcostsby30%andimprovedforecasting.Healthcareworkersalsolikehowitreducesdiagnosticerrors.ButDeepSeek'ssuccesshasalsostarteddiscussionsaboutAIethicsandworkforcechanges.Inthefuture,DeepSeekplanstoworkwitheducationalinstitutionstotrainAItalentandstartcommunityprojectstosolveproblemslikeclimatechange.AsitsCEOsaid,theywantAItobringprogress,notjustprofit.DeepSeekshowsthebrightfutureofAI,andit'sreadytochangethewayindustrieswork.1.WhywasDeepSeekfounded?A.Todevelopnewvideo-gametechnologies.B.Tohelpindustriesmakeintelligentdecisions.C.Tocreateasocialmediaplatform.D.Tobuildself-drivingcars.2.HowdoesDeepSeekhelpinthefinancefield?A.Byprovidingfreefinancialadvicetoallusers.B.Bypromotinghigh-riskinvestments.C.Byincreasingthecomplexityoffinancialregulations.D.Bypredictingmarkettrendsandreducingrisks.3.WhatmakesDeepSeekspecial?A.Itshigh-costproductsthatonlylargecompaniescanafford.B.ItsfocusonadaptabilityandethicalAI.C.Itslackofinterestinnewtechnologicaldevelopments.D.Itspreferenceforworkingaloneratherthancollaborating.4.WhatareDeepSeek'sfutureplans?A.Toclosedownitscurrentbusinessandstartanewone.B.Tofocusonlyonmakingmoreprofitwithoutanysocialcontributions.C.ToworkwitheducationalfirmstotrainAItalentandstartcommunityprojects.D.TostopusingAItechnologiesandswitchtotraditionalmethods.【導(dǎo)讀】這是一篇說明文，介紹DeepSeek深度求索這一人工智能工具旨在引領(lǐng)智能解決方案的未來?！敬鸢浮?.B2.D3.B4.C1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文中明確提到“Itwasfoundedtohelpindustriesmakeintelligentdecisions.”，即它成立是為了幫助各行業(yè)做出明智的決策。A選項(xiàng)開發(fā)新的視頻游戲技術(shù)、C選項(xiàng)創(chuàng)建社交媒體平臺(tái)、D選項(xiàng)制造自動(dòng)駕駛汽車在文中均未提及。所以選B。2.推理判斷題。文中提到“Infinance,itstoolscanpredictmarkettrendsandreducerisks.”，表明在金融領(lǐng)域，DeepSeek的工具可以預(yù)測市場趨勢并降低風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。A選項(xiàng)向所有用戶提供免費(fèi)財(cái)務(wù)建議、C選項(xiàng)增加金融監(jiān)管的復(fù)雜性、B選項(xiàng)推廣高風(fēng)險(xiǎn)投資在文中都沒有依據(jù)。所以選D。3.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文中指出“WhatmakesDeepSeekspecialisitsfocusonadaptabilityandethicalAI.”，即DeepSeek的特別之處在于它對適應(yīng)性和符合道德規(guī)范的人工智能的關(guān)注。A選項(xiàng)其昂貴的產(chǎn)品只有大公司能負(fù)擔(dān)得起、C選項(xiàng)對新技術(shù)發(fā)展缺乏興趣、D選項(xiàng)偏好獨(dú)自工作而非合作在文中均未提及。所以選B。4.推理判斷題。文中提到“Inthefuture,DeepSeekplanstoworkwitheducationalinstitutionstotrainAItalentandstartcommunityprojectstosolveproblemslikeclimatechange.”，說明DeepSeek未來計(jì)劃與教育機(jī)構(gòu)合作培養(yǎng)人工智能人才并啟動(dòng)社區(qū)項(xiàng)目。A選項(xiàng)關(guān)閉當(dāng)前業(yè)務(wù)開展新業(yè)務(wù)、B選項(xiàng)只專注盈利不做社會(huì)貢獻(xiàn)、D選項(xiàng)停止使用人工智能技術(shù)轉(zhuǎn)向傳統(tǒng)方法在文中均未體現(xiàn)。所以選C。研究人工智能及機(jī)器學(xué)習(xí)如何助力識(shí)別乳腺癌（24-25高二上·吉林長春·期末）Artificialintelligence(AI)technologymaysoonbeausefultoolfordoctors.Itmayhelpthembetterunderstandandtreatdiseaseslikebreastcancerinwaysthatwereneverbeforepossible.RishiRawatteachesAIattheUniversityofSouthernCalifornia’s(USC)ClinicalScienceCenterinLosAngeles.HeispartofateamofscientistswhoareresearchinghowAIandmachinelearningcanmoreeasilyrecognizecancerousgrowthsinthebreast.Rawatprovidesinformationaboutcancercellstoacomputer.Hesays,“Thisdatahelpsthemachinelearn.Youcanputthedataintomachinesandtheywilllearnthepatternsandthepatternrecognitionthatisimportanttomakingdecisions.”DavidAgusisanotherUSCresearcher.Hebelievesthatmachinesarenotgoingtotaketheplaceofdoctors.Hesays,“Computerswillnottreatpatients,buttheywillhelpmakecertaindecisionsandlookforthingsthatthehumanbraincan’trecognizebyitself.”O(jiān)nceaconfirmedcancerousgrowthisremoved,doctorsstillhavetotreatthepatienttoreducetheriskofcancerreturning.Theformoftreatmentdependsonthekindofcancer.Currently,researcherstakeathinpieceoftissue,putitonasmallpieceofglassandaddcolortobetterseethecells.Thatprocesscouldtakedaysorevenlonger.ScientistssayAIcandosomethingbetterthanjustcountcells.Throughmachinelearning,itcanrecognizecomplexpatterns,orstructures,andlearnhowthecellsareorganized.Thehopeisthatmachineswillsoonbeabletomakeaquickidentificationofcancerthatisfreeofhumanmistakes.Agusadds,“Allofasudden,wehavethecomputingpowertoreallydoitinrealtime.Wedidn’thavethecomputingpowertodothisseveralyearsago,butnowit’sallchanged.”TheUSC’sresearchersarenowonlystudyingbreastcancer.ButdoctorspredictAIwillonedaymakeadifferenceinallformsofcancer.1．WhatisthekeytothelearningofAIaccordingtothetext?A．Theinputofdata. B．Thecategoriesofmachines.C．Computers’recognitionability. D．Scientists’consistentresearch.2．Whatisthemainpointofthefourthparagraph?A．Computerswillreplacedoctorsinthefuture.B．Doctorsdon’tneedanyhelpfrommachines.C．Machinescanassistdoctorsindecision-making.D．DavidAgusdoesn’tbelieveintheroleofmachinesinmedicine.3．WhatistheAI’sadvantageovertraditionalmethodsincanceridentifying?A．Itwillcostlessmoney. B．Itwillbecomemoreeffective.C．Itwillrelievepatients’suffering. D．Itwillcorrectpersonalmistakes.4．Whichwordcanbestdescribethetechnology?A．Promising. B．Integrated. C．User-friendly. D．Challenging.【答案】1．A2．C3．B4．A【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了南加州大學(xué)的科學(xué)家研究人工智能及機(jī)器學(xué)習(xí)如何助力識(shí)別乳腺癌，指出機(jī)器雖不會(huì)取代醫(yī)生但可輔助決策，而且人工智能在癌癥識(shí)別上有優(yōu)勢，醫(yī)生預(yù)測其未來在癌癥治療方面前景廣闊。1．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中Rawat所說的話“Thisdatahelpsthemachinelearn.Youcanputthedataintomachinesandtheywilllearnthepatternsandthepatternrecognitionthatisimportanttomakingdecisions.(這些數(shù)據(jù)有助于機(jī)器學(xué)習(xí)。你可以把數(shù)據(jù)輸入機(jī)器，它們會(huì)學(xué)習(xí)模式和模式識(shí)別，這對決策很重要)”可知，輸入的數(shù)據(jù)幫助機(jī)器學(xué)習(xí)。因此，人工智能學(xué)習(xí)的關(guān)鍵是數(shù)據(jù)輸入。故選A項(xiàng)。2．主旨大意題。根據(jù)第四段中“Hebelievesthatmachinesarenotgoingtotaketheplaceofdoctors.Hesays,“Computerswillnottreatpatients,buttheywillhelpmakecertaindecisionsandlookforthingsthatthehumanbraincan’trecognizebyitself.”(他認(rèn)為機(jī)器不會(huì)取代醫(yī)生。他說：“計(jì)算機(jī)不會(huì)治療病人，但它們會(huì)幫助做出某些決定，并尋找人類大腦無法識(shí)別的東西?！?”可知，本段主要說明機(jī)器可以在決策方面協(xié)助醫(yī)生。故選C項(xiàng)。3．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段中“Currently,researcherstakeathinpieceoftissue,putitonasmallpieceofglassandaddcolortobetterseethecells.Thatprocesscouldtakedaysorevenlonger.ScientistssayAIcandosomethingbetterthanjustcountcells.Throughmachinelearning,itcanrecognizecomplexpatterns,orstructures,andlearnhowthecellsareorganized.(目前，研究人員將一塊薄薄的組織放在一小塊玻璃上，并添加顏色，以便更好地觀察細(xì)胞。這個(gè)過程可能需要幾天甚至更長時(shí)間?？茖W(xué)家表示，人工智能可以做得更好，而不僅僅是數(shù)細(xì)胞的數(shù)量。通過機(jī)器學(xué)習(xí)，它可以識(shí)別復(fù)雜的模式或結(jié)構(gòu)，并了解細(xì)胞是如何組織的)”可知，在癌癥識(shí)別方面，人工智能與傳統(tǒng)方法相比的優(yōu)勢在于它將變得更加有效。故選B項(xiàng)。4．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“Artificialintelligence(AI)technologymaysoonbeausefultoolfordoctors.Itmayhelpthembetterunderstandandtreatdiseaseslikebreastcancerinwaysthatwereneverbeforepossible.(人工智能(AI)技術(shù)可能很快就會(huì)成為醫(yī)生的有用工具。這可能會(huì)幫助他們以前所未有的方式更好地了解和治療乳腺癌等疾病)”和最后一段“TheUSC’sresearchersarenowonlystudyingbreastcancer.ButdoctorspredictAIwillonedaymakeadifferenceinallformsofcancer.(南加州大學(xué)的研究人員現(xiàn)在只研究乳腺癌。但醫(yī)生預(yù)測，人工智能總有一天會(huì)對所有類型的癌癥產(chǎn)生影響)”可知，人工智能技術(shù)可能很快可以幫助醫(yī)生治療乳腺癌等疾病，且將來會(huì)在所有癌癥治療中發(fā)揮作用。因此，這項(xiàng)技術(shù)很有前景。故選A項(xiàng)。介紹CatrionaCampbell所著AIbyDesign:APlanforLivingwithArtificialIntelligence（2024·新課標(biāo)Ⅱ卷）GiventheastonishingpotentialofAItotransformourlives,weallneedtotakeactiontodealwithourAI-poweredfuture,andthisiswhereAIbyDesign:APlanforLivingwithArtificialIntelligencecomesin.ThisabsorbingnewbookbyCatrionaCampbellisapracticalroadmapaddressingthechallengesposedbytheforthcomingAIrevolution(變革).Inthewronghands,suchabookcouldproveascomplicatedtoprocessasthecomputercode(代碼)thatpowersAIbut,thankfully,Campbellhasmorethantwodecades’professionalexperiencetranslatingtheheadyintotheunderstandable.Shewritesfromthepracticalangleofabusinesspersonratherthanasanacademic,makingforaguidewhichishighlyaccessibleandinformativeandwhich,bytheclose,willmakeyoufeelalmostassmartasAI.AswesooncometolearnfromAIbyDesign,AIisalreadysuper-smartandwillbecomemorecapable,movingfromthecurrentgenerationof“narrow-AI”toArtificialGeneralIntelligence.Fromthere,Campbellsays,willcomeArtificialDominantIntelligence.ThisiswhyCampbellhassetouttoraiseawarenessofAIanditsfuturenow—severaldecadesbeforethesedevelopmentsareexpectedtotakeplace.Shesaysitisessentialthatwekeepcontrolofartificialintelligence,orriskbeingsidelinedandperhapsevenworse.Campbell’spointistowakeupthoseresponsibleforAI—thetechnologycompaniesandworldleaders—sotheyareonthesamepageasalltheexpertscurrentlydevelopingit.Sheexplainsweareata“tippingpoint”inhistoryandmustactnowtopreventanextinction-leveleventforhumanity.WeneedtoconsiderhowwewantourfuturewithAItopanout.Suchstructuredthinking,followedbyglobalregulation,willenableustoachievegreatnessratherthanourdownfall.AIwillaffectusall,andifyouonlyreadonebookonthesubject,thisisit.1．Whatdoesthephrase“Inthewronghands”inparagraph2probablymean?A．Ifreadbysomeonepoorlyeducated. B．Ifreviewedbysomeoneill-intentioned.C．Ifwrittenbysomeonelesscompetent. D．Iftranslatedbysomeoneunacademic.2．WhatisafeatureofAIbyDesignaccordingtothetext?A．Itispackedwithcomplexcodes. B．Itadoptsadown-to-earthwritingstyle.C．Itprovidesstep-by-stepinstructions. D．ItisintendedforAIprofessionals.3．WhatdoesCampbellurgepeopletodoregardingAIdevelopment?A．Observeexistingregulationsonit.B．Reconsiderexpertopinionsaboutit.C．Makejointeffortstokeepitundercontrol.D．Learnfrompriorexperiencetoslowitdown.4．Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetext?A．TorecommendabookonAI. B．TogiveabriefaccountofAIhistory.C．ToclarifythedefinitionofAI. D．TohonoranoutstandingAIexpert.【答案】1．C2．B3．C4．A【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了CatrionaCampbell所著AIbyDesign:APlanforLivingwithArtificialIntelligence一書。該書作為應(yīng)對AI革命挑戰(zhàn)的實(shí)用指南，以商業(yè)視角闡述AI發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀與前景，強(qiáng)調(diào)控制AI的重要性，呼吁各界協(xié)同確保人工智能安全發(fā)展，以防潛在危機(jī)。1．詞句猜測題。根據(jù)文章第二段“suchabookcouldproveascomplicatedtoprocessasthecomputercode(代碼)thatpowersAIbut,thankfully,Campbellhasmorethantwodecades'professionalexperiencetranslatingtheheadyintotheunderstandable.Shewritesfromthepracticalangleofabusinesspersonratherthanasanacademic,makingforaguidewhichishighlyaccessibleandinformativeandwhich,bytheclose,willmakeyoufeelalmostassmartasAI.(這樣一本書可能會(huì)像驅(qū)動(dòng)人工智能的計(jì)算機(jī)代碼一樣復(fù)雜，但值得慶幸的是，坎貝爾有20多年的專業(yè)經(jīng)驗(yàn)，可以將令人興奮的內(nèi)容轉(zhuǎn)化為可理解的內(nèi)容。她從商業(yè)人士的實(shí)際角度而不是學(xué)者的角度出發(fā)，撰寫了一本非常通俗易懂、內(nèi)容豐富的指南，讀完后會(huì)讓你覺得自己幾乎和人工智能一樣聰明)”可知，坎貝爾撰寫的這本書是通俗易懂的，如果別人寫這本書的話可能就不是這樣了，推測劃線短語表示“如果是由能力較差的人寫的”。故選C項(xiàng)。2．推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第二段“thankfully,Campbellhasmorethantwodecades’professionalexperiencetranslatingtheheadyintotheunderstandable.Shewritesfromthepracticalangleofabusinesspersonratherthanasanacademic,makingforaguidewhichishighlyaccessibleandinformativeandwhich,bytheclose,willmakeyoufeelalmostassmartasAI.(值得慶幸的是，坎貝爾有20多年的專業(yè)經(jīng)驗(yàn)，可以將令人興奮的內(nèi)容轉(zhuǎn)化為可理解的內(nèi)容。她從商業(yè)人士的實(shí)際角度而不是學(xué)者的角度出發(fā)，撰寫了一本非常通俗易懂、內(nèi)容豐富的指南，讀完后會(huì)讓你覺得自己幾乎和人工智能一樣聰明)”可知，坎貝爾在書中將令人興奮的內(nèi)容轉(zhuǎn)化為可理解的內(nèi)容，這本書的特點(diǎn)是通俗易懂，推測它采用了接地氣的寫作風(fēng)格。故選B項(xiàng)。3．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第三段“Shesaysitisessentialthatwekeepcontrolofartificialintelligence,orriskbeingsidelinedandperhapsevenworse.(她說，我們必須保持對人工智能的控制，否則就有被邊緣化甚至更糟的風(fēng)險(xiǎn))”和文章倒數(shù)第二段“WeneedtoconsiderhowwewantourfuturewithAItopanout.Suchstructuredthinking,followedbyglobalregulation,willenableustoachievegreatnessratherthanourdownfall.(我們需要考慮我們希望人工智能的未來如何發(fā)展。這種結(jié)構(gòu)化的思維，加上全球監(jiān)管，將使我們走向偉大，而不是走向衰敗)”可知，坎貝爾敦促人們保持對人工智能的控制，考慮人工智能的未來應(yīng)如何發(fā)展，所以關(guān)于人工智能的發(fā)展，坎貝爾敦促人們共同努力將其控制住。故選C項(xiàng)。4．推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段“GiventheastonishingpotentialofAItotransformourlives,weallneedtotakeactiontodealwithourAI-poweredfuture,andthisiswhereAIbyDesign:APlanforLivingwithArtificialIntelligencecomesin.ThisabsorbingnewbookbyCatrionaCampbellisapracticalroadmapaddressingthechallengesposedbytheforthcomingAIrevolution(變革).(考慮到人工智能改變我們生活的驚人潛力，我們都需要采取行動(dòng)來應(yīng)對人工智能驅(qū)動(dòng)的未來，這正是AIbyDesign:APlanforLivingwithArtificialIntelligence的用武之地。卡特里奧娜·坎貝爾撰寫的這本引人入勝的新書是一本實(shí)用的路線圖，旨在應(yīng)對即將到來的人工智能革命帶來的挑戰(zhàn))”和文章最后一段“AIwillaffectusall,andifyouonlyreadonebookonthesubject,thisisit.(人工智能將影響我們所有人，如果你只讀一本關(guān)于這個(gè)主題的書，那就是這本書)”可知，本文主要介紹了CatrionaCampbell所著AIbyDesign:APlanforLivingwithArtificialIntelligence一書，該書作為應(yīng)對AI革命挑戰(zhàn)的實(shí)用指南，以商業(yè)視角闡述AI發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀與前景，強(qiáng)調(diào)控制AI的重要性，呼吁各界協(xié)同確保人工智能安全發(fā)展，以防潛在危機(jī)，所以作者寫這篇文章的目的是推薦一本關(guān)于人工智能的書。故選A項(xiàng)。人工智能對中國電影制作產(chǎn)生的影響（24-25高二上·貴州畢節(jié)·期末）ArtificialintelligenceischangingtheChinesefilmindustryalot.It’smakingbigchangesinhowmoviesaremade,fromcomingupwithideastowhathappensafterfilming.AreallygoodexampleofthischangeisashortmoviebyanexperienceddirectornamedYuBaimei.ThismovieshowsthefamousChineselegendofZhongKuiinanew,modernway.ZhongKuiisaheroiccharacterfromoldChinesestories.Usually,he’sshownasastrongwarriorinredclothes,fightingagainstbadspirits.Yu,whois49yearsold,said,“I’vealwayslikedZhongKui.He’sfunny,heroic,andweallknowhimwell.ButitseemedlikehewasnevershownonTVorinmoviesinawaythatwasreallygoodenough.”WiththehelpofAI,Yumadeatwo-minuteshortfilm“NoDisturbancefromGhosts”.ThisfilmconnectstheoldstoryofZhongKuitoourmodernlife.ThisspecialexperimentalfilmandothershortfilmsmadewithAIbyeightwell-knowndirectorswereshownforthefirsttimeinDecember.Theywerepartofthe“KlingAIDirectorCo-CreationProject”attheChinaNationalFilmMuseum.Andtheseworkshavenowbecomepartofthemuseum’spermanent(永久的)collection.ThisisaveryimportantandnewthingforChinesemovies.Yusaid,“Soonerorlater,AIwillbepartofeverypartofourlivesandwillbelikeafriendtoeveryone.Theninedirectorsinthisproject,nomatterhowgoodorbadtheirfinalworksare,havestartedsomethingveryvaluable.Itdoesn’tmeanthatonlydirectorscanmakemoviesinthefuture,butthatanyonecancreate.”1．WhoisZhongKui?A．Amodernhero. B．AChinesefilmmaker.C．Aheroicfigureinoldstories. D．AcharacterinYuBaimei’slife.2．Whydoestheauthormentionotherwell-knowndirectors’works?A．Topromotethebestshortfilmsevermadesofar.B．TostressAI’ssignificanceintheChinesecinema.C．ToprovethevalueoffamousdirectorsinAIcreation.D．Tosuggestthemuseum’slowstandardsforcollections.3．WhatcanbeinferredaboutAIinthefuture?A．Itwillreplacealldirectors. B．Itwillonlybeusedinshortfilms.C．Itwillmakefilm-makingmoreaccessible. D．Itwillbetooexpensiveforcommonpeople.4．Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A．Heroicstoriesinthefilmindustry. B．Newprojectsoftrainingdirectors.C．FamousdirectorsusingAIinfilms. D．AI’simpactonChinesefilm-making.【答案】1．C2．B3．C4．D【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇說明文。文章主要講述了人工智能對中國電影制作產(chǎn)生的影響。1．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“ZhongKuiisaheroiccharacterfromoldChinesestories.Usually,he’sshownasastrongwarriorinredclothes,fightingagainstbadspirits.(鐘馗是中國古老故事中的英雄人物。通常，他被描繪成穿著紅色衣服的強(qiáng)壯戰(zhàn)士，與邪惡的靈魂作戰(zhàn)。)”可知，鐘馗是古老故事中的英雄人物。故選C。2．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“ThisspecialexperimentalfilmandothershortfilmsmadewithAIbyeightwell-knowndirectorswereshownforthefirsttimeinDecember.Theywerepartofthe‘KlingAIDirectorCo-CreationProject’attheChinaNationalFilmMuseum.Andtheseworkshavenowbecomepartofthemuseum’spermanent(永久的)collection.ThisisaveryimportantandnewthingforChinesemovies.(這部特殊的實(shí)驗(yàn)電影和其他由八位知名導(dǎo)演用人工智能制作的短片于12月首次上映。它們是中國國家電影博物館‘克林人工智能導(dǎo)演共創(chuàng)項(xiàng)目’的一部分。這些作品現(xiàn)已成為博物館永久收藏的一部分。這對中國電影來說是一件非常重要且新穎的事情。)”可知，作者提到其他知名導(dǎo)演的作品是為了強(qiáng)調(diào)人工智能在中國電影中的重要性。故選B。3．推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“Itdoesn’tmeanthatonlydirectorscanmakemoviesinthefuture,butthatanyonecancreate.(這并不意味著未來只有導(dǎo)演才能拍電影，而是任何人都可以創(chuàng)作。)”可推知，未來人工智能將使電影制作更容易獲得。故選C。4．主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，根據(jù)第一段“ArtificialintelligenceischangingtheChinesefilmindustryalot.It’smakingbigchangesinhowmoviesaremade,fromcomingupwithideastowhathappensafterfilming.(人工智能正在極大地改變中國電影行業(yè)。它正在改變電影的制作方式，從構(gòu)思到拍攝后的處理。)”和下文又通過導(dǎo)演于白梅利用人工智能拍攝的電影以及她所說的話，進(jìn)一步說明了人工智能對中國電影制作產(chǎn)生的影響，由此可知，文章的主旨大意是人工智能對中國電影制作的影響。故選D。分析人工智能，尤其是ChatGPT的利弊（24-25高三上·遼寧葫蘆島·期末）Ifyouhavegonetothecinemaandwatchedthepopularmovie“TheWanderingEarthII”recently,youmightbeimpressedbytheintelligentcomputerMOSS.Itcanmakethereasonabledecisionintheshortesttimebasedonthegivenconditions.Infact,suchstrongAIlikeMOSSdoesnotexistinrealityforthetimebeing.However,weakerAI,whichreplaceshumanprocessinginaspecificfield,hasalreadyinfluencedourdailylife.Forexample,OpenAI,theSanFrancisco-basedstartupopenedupthelanguagemodelChatGPTforpublictestinginNovember2022.Comparedwithtraditionalsearchengines,whichdisplaysimpleresultsaccordingtosearchingkeywords,ChatGPTcaninteractwithpeoplejustlikedialoguing,answerprofessionalquestions,andalsoanswerfollow-upquestions.Thankstoitsrevolutionaryuserexperience,ChatGPTobtainedmorethanonemillionusersjustfivedaysafteritsrelease.Morethana