2018-2019學(xué)年江蘇省蘇州市常熟市九年級（上）期末英語試卷

2018-2019學(xué)年江蘇省蘇州市常熟市九年級（上）期末英語試卷學(xué)校:___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________題號一二三四五六七八總分得分注意：本試卷包含Ⅰ、Ⅱ兩卷。第Ⅰ卷為選擇題，所有答案必須用2B鉛筆涂在答題卡中相應(yīng)的位置。第Ⅱ卷為非選擇題，所有答案必須填在答題卷的相應(yīng)位置。答案寫在試卷上均無效，不予記分。一、單選題1、Edward

and

William

are

brothers．There

is

uncommon

similarity

between

two

boys．（）A.an；

不填 B.an；

the C.a；

不填 D.a；

the 2、Steve

Jobs

was

full

of

always

coming

up

with

new

ideas

which

led

to

great

changes

in

society．（）A.instruction B.invitation C.introduction D.invention 二、單句語法填空1、Why

can't

you

just

believe

me？I______

（tell）

you

everything

I

know!三、單詞拼寫-單句1、This

kind

of

disease______

（傳播）

so

quickly

that

it

drew

the

government's

attention．2、-Why

hasn't

Tony

come？-The

invitation

letter

to

Toby

by

accident．（）A.was

emailed B.has

emailed C.is

emailed D.emailed 3、Do

you

know

our

new

English

teacher？Yes．He

to

be

a

friend

of

my

brother．（）A.turns

up B.turns

on C.turns

off D.turns

out 4、As

an

engineer，

you

can't

be

careful．

You

should

pay

attention

to

every

detail．（）A.very B.too C.so D.quite 5、一

Could

you

tell

me

how

to

pay

for

the

food

by

QR

code（二維碼）on

the

phone？-

．（）A.Takeiteasy B.Itdoesn'tmatterC.You'rewelcome D.Sure．I'dloveto 6、-I

don't

care

__________．

In

this

camp，

there's

only

one

hairstyle-short!

Understand？-Yes，

madam!（）A.what

you

are

used

to

liking B.what

you

used

to

be

likeC.what

are

you

used

to

liking D.what

did

you

use

to

be

like 7、Do

you

know

what

the

exact______（人口）

of

China

is？8、Through

hard

work，

she

got

her

mother______（accept）

her

idea

finally．9、-Whichdoyoulikebetter，ChineseknotorChinesepaper-cutting？

-Both．Ithink

ofthemisamazing．（）A.either B.none C.neither D.all 10、-Doyouknowourneighbourwascharged

shoplifting？-Thatcan'tbe!Helookssofriendlyandhonest．（）A.for B.with C.of D.in 11、Manytourists

five-starhotelsbecausetheythinkexpensivehotelsalwaysprovide

guestswithbetterservice．（）A.prevent B.protect C.present D.prefer 12、-______will

the

project

of

high-speed

railway

connecting

Changshu

to

Shanghai

be

completed？-Next

year．（）A.How

long B.When C.How

soon D.How

often 13、Doctors

say

that

the

first

10minutes

_______

a

traffic

accident

is

important

for

saving

a

life．（）A.in B.before C.after D.during 14、Sheisconsidering

aLongmandictionary，whichisconsidered

agreathelpinherEnglishstudy．A.buying；

being B.buying；

to

be C.to

buy；being D.to

buy；to

be 15、We

teenagers______have

dreams．With

dreams

and

hard

work，anything

amazing

canbe

created．（）A.can B.may C.need D.should 16、Itissaidthatmorethanoneperson

ontheOrientExpress（東方快車）．A.murdered B.was

murdered C.were

murdered D.murders 17、Mostofusfound

Roy．A.it

difficult

to

get

on

withB.it

is

difficult

to

get

on

withC.that

difficult

to

get

on

withD.that

is

difficult

to

get

on

with 18、-

roleJasonMomoaplayedinthemovieAquaman!

-That'swhyhehasalotoffans．A.How

brave B.How

a

brave C.What

brave D.What

a

brave 19、

heoftenmadehislittlebrothercry，todayhewasmadetocrybyhim．A.Though B.As C.Since D.Unless 20、Manyartloversaregoingto

theSpringFestivalGalanextweek．A.come

up

with B.try

out

for C.carry

on

with D.look

around

for 21、Dowhatyouhavetodo

youcandowhatyouwanttodo．A.whenever B.as

soon

as C.whether D.until 四、完形填空1、Thisisastoryaboutlove．Therewasoncea(1)girlwhohopedsomuchforlove．Oneday(2)shewaswalkinginthewoods，shefoundtwohungrysongbirds．Shetookthemhomeandputtheminasmallcage，caringthemwithlove．Luckily，thebirdsgrewstronglittlebylittle．Everymorningtheygreetedher(3)awonderfulsong．Thegirlfeltgreatloveforthebirds．Onedaythegirl(4)thedoortothecageopenaccidentally．Thelargerandstrongerofthetwobirdsflewfromthecage．Thegirlwassofrightenedthathewouldflyawaysoasheflewclose，shecaughthimwildly．Herheartfeltgladathersuccessincatchinghim．Suddenly，shefeltthebirdgolimp（無力的），sosheopenedherhandandlooked(5)atthedeadbird．Itwasherstronglovethathadkilledhim．Shenoticed(6)birdmovingbackandforthinthecage．Shecouldfeel(7)strongwishtoflyintotheclear，bluesky．(8)shecarriedhimfromthecageandtossed（投擲）himsoftlyintotheair．Theluckybirdcircledonce，twice，threetimes．Thegirlwatcheddelightedlyatthebird．Herheartwasnolongerconcerned（憂慮）withherloss．Whatshewantedtoseemostwasthatthebirdcouldflyhappily．Suddenlythebirdflewcloserandlandedsoftlyonhershoulder．Itsangthe(9)songthatshehadeverheard．Remember，thefastestwayto(10)loveistoholdonittootight；thebestwaytokeeploveistogiveitwings!(1)A.alone B.cheerful C.lonely D.clever (2)A.after B.while C.before D.then (3)A.with B.through C.for D.without (4)A.found B.forgot C.saw D.left (5)A.indanger B.insurprise C.introuble D.inneed (6)A.theother B.another C.other D.theothers (7)A.her B.their C.his D.it (8)A.Uncertainly B.Certainly C.Unwillingly D.Willingly (9)A.saddest B.sweetest C.loudest D.coolest (10)A.get B.catch C.accept D.lose 五、閱讀理解1、Here'sthefollowingweathermapforNechakoIsland．(1)Shirleywantstogotothebeachandenjoythesunshine．Whatcityshouldshevisit？______A.SheshouldvisitSintich． B.Bendixonisagoodchoice．C.SheshouldgotoPoolie． D.Sutteristherightplace． (2)"Whenwewokeinthemorning，wecouldn'tseeanything．Wewentoutsidethehotel，buttheweatherwasn'tclear．"Wherearethesepeoplestaying？______A.Inthenorth． B.Inthesoutheast．C.Intheeast． D.Inthenortheast． 2、HerearefouradsfromAshland'sdailynewspaper．KitsMusicStore●Classical，rock，andpopmusic●BuyCDsneworused●Listenbeforeyoubuy●GuitarlessonsinourmodernstudioAshlandCountryMarket●Freshfruitandvegetables●OpenSaturdayandSundaymornings●Freeicecreamforchildrenunder12Guico'sCafe●Thebestcoffeeintown●Sandwiches，cakes，pies，andpuddings●Open10：00a．m．--11：00p．m．daily●Jazzmusic：WednesdaytoSundayMacon'sB&B●Feellikehomewhenyou'reawayfromhome●Wehavedifferentkindsofrooms．●Delicioushnmemadebreakfasts(1)Danielle'slittlesisterisgoingtovisitAshlandthisweekend．Wherewillshestayforthenight？______A.KitsMusicStore． B.Guico'sCafe．C.AshlandCountryMarket． D.Macon'sB&B． (2)Whattimedoesthecoffeeshopclose？______A.12：00p．m． B.10：00a．m．C.11：00p．m． D.Saturdaymorning． (3)Whatcan'tyoudoatKitsMusicStore？______A.Learntoplaytheguitar． B.BuyrockmusicCDs．C.BorrowCDs． D.ListentoCDsinthestore． 3、SaltLakeCityisabeautifulcityinthewestofNorthAmerica．Ifyougothere，you'llseeamonument（紀念碑）withseagullsontopofit．Hereisthestoryabouttheseagulls．Overonehundredyearsago，agroupofmen，womenandchildrentraveledalongwayfromtheeasttothewest．Theycrossedthemountainsandarrivedatthequietplaceinthevalley．Theybuilttheirhomesandmadetheirfarmsnearthebigsaltlake．Theyhadtoworkveryhardontheirfarmsbecausetheirlifedependedontheircrops．Onedaywhiletheywereworkinginthefields，somefarmerssawsomethingstrangeinthesky．"What'sthat？"askedoneofthem．"Where？"askedanother．"Overthere．"heanswered．Theysawsomethinglikeacloudcomingtowardsthem．Butitwastoolowinthesky．Astheywatched，itcamenearerandnearer．Suddenlyashoutwentup："Locusts（蝗蟲）!Millionsofthem!"Thefarmerswereallfrightened，becausetheyknewwhatlocustscoulddo．Andtheyhadneverseensomanyofthembefore．Innotimethelocustscamedownandstartedeatingtheircrops一thewheat，thevegetables，eventhegrassandtheleavesonthetrees．Thefarmerstriedeverythingtokillthelocusts，butwhiletheywerekillingtheminoneplace，millionsmorearrivedinanother．Whatcouldtheydo？Suddenlytheyheardagreatnoise．Astheylookedupintothesky，theysawanothergreatcloudcomingtowardsthem．Totheirsurprise，theysawnotlocusts，butseagullsthistime．Thefarmercriedout，"They'vecometoeatwhatthelocusts．haveleft!"Buttotheirjoy，theseagullshadcometoeat，nottheircrops，butthelocusts．Theyhadseenorsmeltthelocustsandhadcometoeatthem．Inashortwhiletheyateupmillionsofthem．Thefarmers'cropsweresaved．Thepeoplewereverythankful．Theydecidedthatfromthenonnooneshouldeverkillaseagull．Theyalsobuiltamonumenttoshowtheirthankstotheseagulls．(1)Overonehundredyearsago，______．A.therewasnocitynearthesaltlakeB.peopleworkedhardinthelakeC.therewerenolocustsnearthelakeD.peopledidn'tlikeseagullsatall (2)Thefarmerswerefrightenedbecausetheyknew______．A.theseagullswouldnotcomeB.thelocustsmighteatalltheircropsC.theycouldnotkillanylocustsD.thelocustswouldkillsomeofthem (3)Thepassagedoesnottellus______．A.wherethelocustscamefromB.whattheseagullscametoeatC.whenthegroupofpeoplemovedthereD.whythefarmersworkedsohard 4、Thereareover800boarding（寄宿）schoolsintheUKwithstudentsfromhomeandforeigncountries．Boardingschoolsstartedhundredsofyearsagointhecountry．Buttheearliestboardingschoolsweresetupforwhite，richboysonly．Nowbothboysandgirlscangotoboardingschoolsfromtheageof7to18．WhattodoIntheUK，boardingschoolshavethreetermsinaschoolyear，withabout13weeksineachterm．Studentsstudyandlivetogether．Theycan'tgooutsideiftheyarenotallowedto．Insomeschools，eachstudenthashisorhersubjectplan．Besidestheusualclassroomsandlaboratories，theboardingschoolshavelotsofotherfacilities（設(shè)施）fortheirstudents，includingmusicrooms，boats，swimmingpools，cinemasandtheatres．Mostboardingschoolshavea"lightout"time．Sowhenit'stimetogotobed，allthelightsinthebedroomsareturnedoff．Therearehouse-masterstotakecareofstudentsallthetime，especiallyafterschoolhours．WhattowearNearlyallstudentsatboardingschoolswearaschooluniform．Boysusuallywearashirtandatie，andgirlswearawhiteblouse，sometimesalsoatieandaskirt．Asstudentsgetolder，therulesbecomelessstrict．WhattoeatIntheUK，boardingschoolsProvidestudentswithdeliciousfood．TheycanchoosetohaveafullEnglishbreakfastorsimplybread．Theycanalsochoosebetweenamealwithnomeatandanothermealatlunchanddinner．Andthereisalwaysself-serviceforsalad，othersidedishesandadessert．Studentscanalsomakethemselvessomethingtoeatatanytimeinakitchen，ordrinkteaorhaveasnackbetweenmeals．(1)Whocouldstudyintheboardingschoolsinthepast？______A.ArichBritishboy． B.ArichAmericangirl．C.ArichJapaneseboy． D.ApoorScottishgirl． (2)WhichstatementisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage？______A.Hundredsyearsagogirlswerenotallowedtoboardingschools．B.Studentshavetotakefoodfromtheirhomes．C.Inthesparetime，studentscandeveloptheirhabitsinboardingschools．D.Inmostboardingschools，studentsmustgotobedontime． (3)Whatcanthestudentsdointheboardingschool？______A.Weartheirownclothes． B.Meettheirfriendsoutside．C.Dotheirhomeworkonly． D.Makefoodbythemselves． (4)Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage？______A.Whattodoinboardingschools．B.SchoolrulesintheUK．C.Activitiesinboardingschools．D.BoardingschoolsintheUK． 5、If

you

open

your

eyes，

you

will

see

the

things______（值得）seeing．6、I

can't

understand

this

ancient

poem______（完全）．Could

you

explain

it

to

me？7、Some______（珍貴的）jewellery

in

that

shop

was

stolen

last

week．8、I

would

like

to

answer

that

question

with

some______（真實的）examples．9、The

letter

"x"

often______（代表）an

unknown

number

in

Math．10、Water

covers

three

q______

of

the

earth，but

we

can

only

drink

or

use

less

than

1%

of

the

fresh

water．11、-Is

everyone

here？-No．

Zoe

is

ill．

That's

why

she

is

a______．12、-I

haven't

seen

our

neighbor

for

a

long

time．-It

is

said

that

he

is

in______

because

of

theft．13、When

her

call

was

finished，

she______

up

the

telephone．14、It

will

be

two

days

before

the

plan______

（make

）．15、I

will

give

you

a

call

as

soon

as

the

meeting______（end）．六、句子翻譯1、我努力學(xué)習(xí)以便能進入一所好的高中．______2、你認為史上最偉大的科學(xué)家是誰？______3、除非你被允許，否則不要觸碰那臺機器．______4、她想知道那本書能不能再借一個星期．______5、對他而言五分鐘內(nèi)算出這道數(shù)學(xué)題是不可能的．______七、任務(wù)型閱讀1、TellMeWhyInmydreamchildrensingAsongofloveforeveryoneTheskyisblueandfieldsaregreenAndlaugheristhelanguageoftheworldThenIwakeandallIseeIsaworldfullofpeople'inneedTellmewhy，whydoesithavetobelikethisTellmewhy，whyistheresomethingIhavemissedTellmewhy，whybecauseIdon'tunderstandWhensomanyneedsomebodyWedon'tgiveahelpinghand，tellmewhyEverydayIaskmyselfWhatwillIhavetodotobeamanDoIhavetostandandfightToprovetoeverybodywhoIamIsthatwhatmylifeisforTowasteinaworldfullofwarTellmewhy，why，whydoesthetigerrunTellmewhy，why，whydoweshootthegunTellmewhy，why，whydoweneverlearnCansomeonetelluswhywelettheforestburnWhy，whydowesaywecare．Tellmewhy，why，whydowestandandstareTellmewhy，why，whydothedolphinscryCansomeonetelluswhywelettheseasdieWhy，whyifwe'reallthesameTellmewhy，why，whydowepasstheblameTellmewhy，why，whydoesitneverendCansomeonetelluswhywecannotjustbefriendsTellmewhy，why，why(1)Whatkindoflifedopeopleliveinthewriter'sdreamworld？____________(2)Whydothetigersrunandthedolphinscry？____________(3)Whatcanwedotomaketheworldabetterplace？List3things．____________八、書面表達1、假定你是李華，本學(xué)年有一位新外教Roy來你班任教．你的班級計劃舉辦一個簡短的歡迎儀式．請你根據(jù)下表所列出的要點寫一篇英語發(fā)言稿．介紹班級的概況同學(xué)相處融洽英語水平不一……（自擬至少一點）期待外教的幫助解答難題了解文化……（自擬至少一點）介紹常熟的情況歷史名城……（自擬至少一點）表達美好的希望享受在常熟的生活……（自擬至少一點）要求：

1．所寫內(nèi)容必須包括表格中所有的信息，并作適當?shù)匕l(fā)揮；2．詞數(shù)90左右．開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；3．文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名、地名等相關(guān)信息．Dear

Roy，

Welcome

to

our

school．

Thank

you!______

2018-2019學(xué)年江蘇省蘇州市常熟市九年級（上）期末英語試卷參考答案一、單選題第1題參考答案:B答案：B第一個設(shè)空處表達的意思是"罕見的相似性"表泛指，其中形容詞uncommon的發(fā)音[?n?k?m?n]是以元音音素開頭，所以用不定冠詞an；第二個設(shè)空處表示"那兩個男孩"，是特指，所以用定冠詞the，故選：B．Edward和William是兄弟．那兩個男孩之間有罕見的相似性．正確理解句意，熟練掌握冠詞的用法是做好本題的關(guān)鍵．---------------------------------------------------------------------第2題參考答案:D答案：D；instruction教誨；invitation邀請；introduction介紹；invention發(fā)明；根據(jù)句中信息alwayscomingupwithnewideaswhichledtogreatchangesinsociety推知上句句意：史蒂夫?喬布斯富有發(fā)明創(chuàng)造力；故選：D．史蒂夫?喬布斯富有發(fā)明創(chuàng)造力，總是產(chǎn)生一些導(dǎo)致社會發(fā)生巨大變化的新想法．首先根據(jù)語境，細讀選項，然后通過題干中的已供信息，捕捉到解題線索．二、單句語法填空---------------------------------------------------------------------第1題參考答案:havetold答案：havetold．提示詞tell是動詞，意為"告訴"，根據(jù)所給單詞結(jié)合語境可以推測句意為"你為什么不能相信我？我已經(jīng)把我知道的一切都告訴你了！"，根據(jù)語境強調(diào)動作造成的影響判斷用現(xiàn)在完成時．現(xiàn)在完成時的構(gòu)成是：主語+have/has+動詞的過去分詞；主語是I，助動詞用have，答案為：havetold你為什么就不相信我？我已經(jīng)把我知道的一切都告訴你了！本題考查用所給單詞的適當形式填空，首先要根據(jù)語境明確句意，然后再根據(jù)相關(guān)語法對所給單詞在形式上做出正確的變化．三、單詞拼寫-單句---------------------------------------------------------------------第1題參考答案:spread答案：spread．根據(jù)題干This

kind

of

disease--（傳播）

so

quickly

that

it

drew

the

government's

attention．可知句意為：這種疾病傳播的如此快以至于引起了政府的注意．在這里that后面的從句用了一般過去時，那么主句也應(yīng)該用一般過去時，spread的過去式形式還是spread．故填：spread．這種疾病傳播的如此快以至于引起了政府的注意．本題主要考查翻譯填空，首先要根據(jù)所給句子，看空白處所缺的單詞是什么．單詞確定后，再根據(jù)人稱，時態(tài)，短語，句型，語態(tài)等，確定單詞的適當形式．---------------------------------------------------------------------第2題參考答案:A答案：A．結(jié)合上下文可知動作發(fā)生在過去，用一般過去時，表達的是過去發(fā)生的動作，主語The

invitation

letter

是email的承受者，故用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)was/were+過去分詞，主語The

invitation

letter故was，故選：A．---為什么托尼還沒有來？---邀請函被意外的發(fā)給托比了．被動語態(tài)由"助動詞be+及物動詞的過去分詞"構(gòu)成．被動語態(tài)的時態(tài)變化只改變be的形式，過去分詞部分不變．疑問式和否定式的變化也如此．---------------------------------------------------------------------第3題參考答案:D答案：D．首先明確選項中動詞短語的意思，A：把聲音調(diào)高；B：打開；C：關(guān)閉；D：原來，結(jié)果是；根據(jù)語境推測句意是"--你認識我們的新英語老師嗎？--是的，他原來是我哥哥的一個朋友．"，由此判斷句子中缺少短語：turnout，故選：D．--你認識我們的新英語老師嗎？--是的，他原來是我哥哥的一個朋友．了解每個選項的含義是做好此類題型的關(guān)鍵，還要從句意著手，根據(jù)句意作出解答；所以，平時的學(xué)習(xí)中要多進行積累詞匯，才能很好的完成．---------------------------------------------------------------------第4題參考答案:B考查副詞．A非常．B太．C所以．D非常．結(jié)合語境"作為一名工程師，你再小心都不為過，你應(yīng)該注意每一個細節(jié)．"．can't…too"再怎么樣也不為過"．固定搭配．故選：B．作為一名工程師，你再小心都不為過，你應(yīng)該注意每一個細節(jié)．副詞通常用來修飾動詞或句子，這里掌握can't…too的固定用法，要結(jié)合語境，辨析副詞用法，選擇合適答案完成試題．---------------------------------------------------------------------第5題參考答案:D考查情境對話．A放松．B沒關(guān)系．C不客氣．D當然，我很樂意．結(jié)合語境"你能告訴我如何在手機里用二維碼支付食物嗎？"．可知，應(yīng)該回答"當然，我很樂意．"．故選：D．--你能告訴我如何在手機里用二維碼支付食物嗎？--當然，我很樂意．考查情境對話，在日常學(xué)習(xí)中要從實際情景交際中多練習(xí)，掌握一些習(xí)慣用語．結(jié)合語境，分析選項，選擇正確的回答，完成練習(xí)．---------------------------------------------------------------------第6題參考答案:B根據(jù)I

don't

care

可知，本題考查賓語從句，賓語從句中一般為陳述語序，選項CD是疑問語序，所以排除掉；再根據(jù)

In

this

camp，

there's

only

one

hairstyle-short!，可知這里指的是過去的時間，用一般過去時．故選：B．--我不在乎你以前是什么樣子．在這個營地里，只有短短的一個發(fā)型！明白了嗎？--是的，夫人！本題考查賓語從句，做題時注意三要素時態(tài)、語序和引導(dǎo)詞．本題先考慮語序問題，再根據(jù)句子的上下文的意思，做出選擇．---------------------------------------------------------------------第7題參考答案:population人口population，集合名詞，做主語．故答案為population．你知道中國的確切人口是多少嗎？翻譯填空，需要學(xué)生根據(jù)句意、時態(tài)和固定搭配等，來選擇合適的單詞或者短語，并且要注意單詞的詞形變換．---------------------------------------------------------------------第8題參考答案:accept分析句子，結(jié)合提示，推測意思是通過努力，她終于讓媽媽接受了她的想法．考查getsb．do．故答案是accept．通過努力，她終于讓媽媽接受了她的想法．解答這類試題時，務(wù)必充分理解上下文的語境和前后文的邏輯關(guān)系，找到解題的依據(jù)，同時考慮單詞的適當形式，準確作答．---------------------------------------------------------------------第9題參考答案:Aeither"任何一個"；none"沒有人、一個也沒有、沒有任何東西、"；neither"兩者都不"；all"全部"，四者都是不定代詞．由題干"---你更喜歡中國結(jié)還是中國剪紙？---兩者都喜歡．我覺得他們中的任何一個都是令人驚訝的．"可知，空格是"任何一個"，用either，因此答案應(yīng)是either．故選：A．---你更喜歡中國結(jié)還是中國剪紙？---兩者都喜歡．我覺得他們中的任何一個都是令人驚訝的．本題考查了不定代詞的用法，在熟知所供詞的含義基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)句意，從而判斷出正確答案---------------------------------------------------------------------第10題參考答案:Bchargewith要價，控告；根據(jù)句意"你知道我們的鄰居被指控在商店行竊嗎"可知，要用"控告"，其它選項不符合語法．故選：B．你知道我們的鄰居被控在商店行竊嗎？那不可能！他看起來那么友好和誠實．考查動詞短語，要牢記動詞短語的詞意及用法，進行比較分析，選擇正確答案．---------------------------------------------------------------------第11題參考答案:D考查動詞．A防止．B保護．C出現(xiàn)；介紹；贈送．D更喜歡．結(jié)合語境"許多游客__五星級酒店，因為他們認為昂貴的酒店總能為客人提供更好的服務(wù)"可知，應(yīng)該是"更喜歡"．故選：D．許多游客更喜歡五星級酒店，因為他們認為昂貴的酒店總能為客人提供更好的服務(wù)．動詞是表示動作或者是狀態(tài)的詞，要結(jié)合語境，注意時態(tài)，人稱等變化，掌握一些固定搭配．選擇合適答案完成試題．---------------------------------------------------------------------第12題參考答案:B考查疑問詞．howlong多久，對一段時間或長度提問．when什么時候，對時間提問．howsoon"多快/多久以后"，其后用in加一段時間來回答．howoften多久，對頻率提問．結(jié)合回答"明年"，可知，對時間提問用疑問詞when什么時候．故選：B．--連接常熟至上海的高速鐵路項目何時建成？--明年．疑問詞通常用來構(gòu)成疑問句，要根據(jù)回答的具體內(nèi)容進行選擇，注意一些固定搭配，分清疑問詞的用法．---------------------------------------------------------------------第13題參考答案:C答案：C．結(jié)合語境a

traffic

accident

is

important

for

saving

a

life可以推斷這句話表達的意思是"醫(yī)生說車禍發(fā)生后的前十分鐘對于挽救生命來說是最重要的．"，所以設(shè)空處的介詞短語表達的意思是"車禍發(fā)生后"，應(yīng)該用after，故選：C．醫(yī)生說車禍發(fā)生后的前十分鐘對于挽救生命來說是最重要的．英語介詞的一個特點是一詞多義，并且介詞間語義交叉現(xiàn)象很多，習(xí)慣用法也很多，有時很難從詞義上區(qū)分開來．故學(xué)習(xí)中要注意不斷總結(jié)，熟記一些介詞和動詞的固定搭配用法及習(xí)慣用法，是完成此類問題的捷徑．---------------------------------------------------------------------第14題參考答案:Bconsiderdoing考慮干某事，beconsideredtobe…被考慮為…，此題根據(jù)語境：她正在考慮買一本朗曼詞典，這本詞典被認為對她的英語學(xué)習(xí)有很大幫助．故選：B．她正在考慮買一本朗曼詞典，這本詞典被認為對她的英語學(xué)習(xí)有很大幫助．考查動詞短語，要牢記動詞短語的詞意及用法，進行比較分析，選擇正確答案．---------------------------------------------------------------------第15題參考答案:D答案：D．can能，會；may可以；need需要；should應(yīng)該．根據(jù)With

dreams

and

hard

work，anything

amazing

canbe

created，可知有了夢想和努力，所有神奇的東西都會被創(chuàng)造，所以我們年輕人應(yīng)該有夢想．should應(yīng)該．故選：D．我們青少年應(yīng)該有夢想．有了夢想和努力，所有神奇的東西都會被創(chuàng)造．本題考查了情態(tài)動詞的用法．熟知句意以及所給選項的意思是解答本題的關(guān)鍵．---------------------------------------------------------------------第16題參考答案:B主語morethanoneperson和動詞"謀殺"是被動關(guān)系，再根據(jù)句意"據(jù)說在東方快車上有不止一個人被謀殺"可知，要用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)，其構(gòu)成為was/weredone，主語是oneperson是單數(shù)，在morethan加上單數(shù)名詞的前面時，仍然要看成是單數(shù)，用was．故選：B．據(jù)說在東方快車上有不止一個人被謀殺．對時態(tài)和語態(tài)的考查，要求牢記各種時態(tài)和語態(tài)的構(gòu)成形式，結(jié)合時間狀語和上下文的關(guān)系，找出正確答案．---------------------------------------------------------------------第17題參考答案:A考查固定句式．句意"我們大多數(shù)人都覺得很難和羅伊相處"．findit+形容詞+todosth發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事是…固定搭配．it是形式賓語，真正的賓語是不定式．故選：A．我們大多數(shù)人都覺得很難和Roy相處．考查固定句式．掌握固定句型findit+形容詞+todosth發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事是…還要掌握it是形式賓語，真正賓語是不定式的知識點．選擇合適答案．---------------------------------------------------------------------第18題參考答案:D英語中的感嘆句要有what和how來引導(dǎo)，其句型是：How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語+其他!以及What+（a/an）+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞/不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語+其他!根據(jù)所給的單詞，形容詞是

brave，名詞是

role可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，應(yīng)用what來感嘆名詞短語，

brave是輔音音素開頭，故a．故選：D．--杰森?莫莫在電影《潛水俠》中扮演了多么勇敢的角色！--所以他有很多粉絲．1、what修飾名詞或名詞短語，有以下兩種形式：1．What+a（an）+（形容詞）+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！或是：What+名詞詞組+主語+謂語！2．What+（形容詞）+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！2、How引導(dǎo)的感嘆句．how用來修飾形容詞、副詞或動詞．其結(jié)構(gòu)是：How+形容詞（副詞）+主語+謂語！---------------------------------------------------------------------第19題參考答案:Athough盡管，as作為，since自從，既然，unless除非，此題根據(jù)語境：雖然他經(jīng)常讓他的弟弟哭，但今天他卻被他逼哭了．故用though．故選：A．雖然他經(jīng)常讓他的弟弟哭，但今天他卻被他逼哭了．此題考查從屬連詞，在熟知其用法的基礎(chǔ)上，結(jié)合具體題目，仔細分析，便可得出正確答案．---------------------------------------------------------------------第20題參考答案:Bcomeupwith趕上，tryoutfor參加…選拔，carryonwith繼續(xù)做某事，look

around

for四處尋找；根據(jù)句意"許多藝術(shù)愛好者將于下周參加春節(jié)聯(lián)歡晚會的選拔"可知，要用"選拔"，其它選項語意不通，或不符合語法．故選：B．許多藝術(shù)愛好者將于下周參加春節(jié)聯(lián)歡晚會的選拔．考查動詞短語，要牢記動詞短語的詞意及用法，進行比較分析，選擇正確答案．---------------------------------------------------------------------第21題參考答案:A考查連詞．A無論何時．B一…就…C是否．D直到．結(jié)合語境"做你必須做的__你可以做你想做的"可知，應(yīng)該是"無論何時"．故選：A．做你必須做的不論何時你可以做你想做的．連詞可以表并列、承接、轉(zhuǎn)折、因果、選擇、假設(shè)、比較、讓步等關(guān)系，要結(jié)合語境，選擇合適連詞用法．四、完形填空---------------------------------------------------------------------第1題【參考答案】(1)C1．C考查形容詞．A是副詞，意思是"單獨地"；B振奮人心的；C是形容詞，一般不作狀語；D聰明的；根據(jù)后面who

hoped

so

much

for

love非常渴望愛，應(yīng)該是有個寂寞的女孩，故答案是C．2．B考查介詞．A在…之后；B在…期間；C在…之前；D然后；根據(jù)One

day（2）she

was

walking

in

the

woods，

she

found

two

hungry

songbirds．一天，她走在叢林中，發(fā)現(xiàn)兩只快要餓死的小鳥，應(yīng)該是在…期間，故答案是B．3．A考查介詞．A和…；B穿過；C為…；D沒有；根據(jù)

Every

morning

they

greeted

her（3）a

wonderful

song每天早晨，鳥兒都要用美妙的歌聲向她表示問候．用…，故答案是A．4．D考查動詞．A發(fā)現(xiàn)；B忘記；C看見；D離開；根據(jù)后面有只鳥飛出去了，One

day

the

girl（4）the

door

to

the

cage

open

accidentally，這里應(yīng)該是把鳥門打開并離開了，故答案是D．5．B考查短語．A危險中；B驚奇的；C陷入困境；D在危險中；根據(jù)后面at

the

dead

bird．看著死鳥，應(yīng)該是非常驚奇，故答案是B．6．A考查代詞．A兩者另一個；B三者及以上另一個；C別的，后面加名詞復(fù)數(shù)；D"其余的"意思，表示在一個范圍內(nèi)的其他全部；根據(jù)上文兩只鳥，這里She

noticed（6）bird，應(yīng)該是另一只鳥，故答案是A．7．C考查代詞．A她的；B他們的；C他的；D它；根據(jù)She

could

feel

（7）strong

wish

to

fly

into

the

clear，

blue

sky應(yīng)該是指的是上文那只鳥想飛回空中，后面是名詞，要用形容詞性物主代詞，故答案是C．8．C考查副詞．A不確定；B當然；C不情愿；D愿意；根據(jù)后面she

carried

him

from

the

cage

and

tossed（投擲）him

softly

into

the

air，她將它舉起，輕輕拋向空中．應(yīng)該是情愿的，故答案是C．9．B考查形容詞．A最傷心；B最甜美的；C最大聲；D最酷；根據(jù)It

sang

the（9）song

that

she

had

ever

heard．應(yīng)該是最甜美的歌聲，故答案是B．10．D考查動詞．A得到；B抓?。籆接受；D丟失；根據(jù)the

fastest

way

to

（10）love

is

to

hold

on

it

too

tight結(jié)合全文，失去愛的方法，最快莫過于將其牢牢地抓在手心，故答案是D．文章通過一個故事告訴我們失去愛的方法，最快莫過于將其牢牢地抓在手心；令愛長駐的方法，最好莫過于賦予它一雙翅膀--讓愛自由飛翔！考查完型填空．根據(jù)所給的短文對意思有所了解，然后根據(jù)短文的大體意思，選擇每個符合題意的答案，使短文更通順．(2)B1．C考查形容詞．A是副詞，意思是"單獨地"；B振奮人心的；C是形容詞，一般不作狀語；D聰明的；根據(jù)后面who

hoped

so

much

for

love非?？释麗?，應(yīng)該是有個寂寞的女孩，故答案是C．2．B考查介詞．A在…之后；B在…期間；C在…之前；D然后；根據(jù)One

day（2）she

was

walking

in

the

woods，

she

found

two

hungry

songbirds．一天，她走在叢林中，發(fā)現(xiàn)兩只快要餓死的小鳥，應(yīng)該是在…期間，故答案是B．3．A考查介詞．A和…；B穿過；C為…；D沒有；根據(jù)

Every

morning

they

greeted

her（3）a

wonderful

song每天早晨，鳥兒都要用美妙的歌聲向她表示問候．用…，故答案是A．4．D考查動詞．A發(fā)現(xiàn)；B忘記；C看見；D離開；根據(jù)后面有只鳥飛出去了，One

day

the

girl（4）the

door

to

the

cage

open

accidentally，這里應(yīng)該是把鳥門打開并離開了，故答案是D．5．B考查短語．A危險中；B驚奇的；C陷入困境；D在危險中；根據(jù)后面at

the

dead

bird．看著死鳥，應(yīng)該是非常驚奇，故答案是B．6．A考查代詞．A兩者另一個；B三者及以上另一個；C別的，后面加名詞復(fù)數(shù)；D"其余的"意思，表示在一個范圍內(nèi)的其他全部；根據(jù)上文兩只鳥，這里She

noticed（6）bird，應(yīng)該是另一只鳥，故答案是A．7．C考查代詞．A她的；B他們的；C他的；D它；根據(jù)She

could

feel

（7）strong

wish

to

fly

into

the

clear，

blue

sky應(yīng)該是指的是上文那只鳥想飛回空中，后面是名詞，要用形容詞性物主代詞，故答案是C．8．C考查副詞．A不確定；B當然；C不情愿；D愿意；根據(jù)后面she

carried

him

from

the

cage

and

tossed（投擲）him

softly

into

the

air，她將它舉起，輕輕拋向空中．應(yīng)該是情愿的，故答案是C．9．B考查形容詞．A最傷心；B最甜美的；C最大聲；D最酷；根據(jù)It

sang

the（9）song

that

she

had

ever

heard．應(yīng)該是最甜美的歌聲，故答案是B．10．D考查動詞．A得到；B抓?。籆接受；D丟失；根據(jù)the

fastest

way

to

（10）love

is

to

hold

on

it

too

tight結(jié)合全文，失去愛的方法，最快莫過于將其牢牢地抓在手心，故答案是D．文章通過一個故事告訴我們失去愛的方法，最快莫過于將其牢牢地抓在手心；令愛長駐的方法，最好莫過于賦予它一雙翅膀--讓愛自由飛翔！考查完型填空．根據(jù)所給的短文對意思有所了解，然后根據(jù)短文的大體意思，選擇每個符合題意的答案，使短文更通順．(3)A1．C考查形容詞．A是副詞，意思是"單獨地"；B振奮人心的；C是形容詞，一般不作狀語；D聰明的；根據(jù)后面who

hoped

so

much

for

love非常渴望愛，應(yīng)該是有個寂寞的女孩，故答案是C．2．B考查介詞．A在…之后；B在…期間；C在…之前；D然后；根據(jù)One

day（2）she

was

walking

in

the

woods，

she

found

two

hungry

songbirds．一天，她走在叢林中，發(fā)現(xiàn)兩只快要餓死的小鳥，應(yīng)該是在…期間，故答案是B．3．A考查介詞．A和…；B穿過；C為…；D沒有；根據(jù)

Every

morning

they

greeted

her（3）a

wonderful

song每天早晨，鳥兒都要用美妙的歌聲向她表示問候．用…，故答案是A．4．D考查動詞．A發(fā)現(xiàn)；B忘記；C看見；D離開；根據(jù)后面有只鳥飛出去了，One

day

the

girl（4）the

door

to

the

cage

open

accidentally，這里應(yīng)該是把鳥門打開并離開了，故答案是D．5．B考查短語．A危險中；B驚奇的；C陷入困境；D在危險中；根據(jù)后面at

the

dead

bird．看著死鳥，應(yīng)該是非常驚奇，故答案是B．6．A考查代詞．A兩者另一個；B三者及以上另一個；C別的，后面加名詞復(fù)數(shù)；D"其余的"意思，表示在一個范圍內(nèi)的其他全部；根據(jù)上文兩只鳥，這里She

noticed（6）bird，應(yīng)該是另一只鳥，故答案是A．7．C考查代詞．A她的；B他們的；C他的；D它；根據(jù)She

could

feel

（7）strong

wish

to

fly

into

the

clear，

blue

sky應(yīng)該是指的是上文那只鳥想飛回空中，后面是名詞，要用形容詞性物主代詞，故答案是C．8．C考查副詞．A不確定；B當然；C不情愿；D愿意；根據(jù)后面she

carried

him

from

the

cage

and

tossed（投擲）him

softly

into

the

air，她將它舉起，輕輕拋向空中．應(yīng)該是情愿的，故答案是C．9．B考查形容詞．A最傷心；B最甜美的；C最大聲；D最酷；根據(jù)It

sang

the（9）song

that

she

had

ever

heard．應(yīng)該是最甜美的歌聲，故答案是B．10．D考查動詞．A得到；B抓住；C接受；D丟失；根據(jù)the

fastest

way

to

（10）love

is

to

hold

on

it

too

tight結(jié)合全文，失去愛的方法，最快莫過于將其牢牢地抓在手心，故答案是D．文章通過一個故事告訴我們失去愛的方法，最快莫過于將其牢牢地抓在手心；令愛長駐的方法，最好莫過于賦予它一雙翅膀--讓愛自由飛翔！考查完型填空．根據(jù)所給的短文對意思有所了解，然后根據(jù)短文的大體意思，選擇每個符合題意的答案，使短文更通順．(4)D1．C考查形容詞．A是副詞，意思是"單獨地"；B振奮人心的；C是形容詞，一般不作狀語；D聰明的；根據(jù)后面who

hoped

so

much

for

love非?？释麗?，應(yīng)該是有個寂寞的女孩，故答案是C．2．B考查介詞．A在…之后；B在…期間；C在…之前；D然后；根據(jù)One

day（2）she

was

walking

in

the

woods，

she

found

two

hungry

songbirds．一天，她走在叢林中，發(fā)現(xiàn)兩只快要餓死的小鳥，應(yīng)該是在…期間，故答案是B．3．A考查介詞．A和…；B穿過；C為…；D沒有；根據(jù)

Every

morning

they

greeted

her（3）a

wonderful

song每天早晨，鳥兒都要用美妙的歌聲向她表示