2025年河南經(jīng)貿(mào)職業(yè)學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析

2025年河南經(jīng)貿(mào)職業(yè)學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis（1）fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(寬敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto（2）mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law（3）aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,（4）ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.

InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental（5）:eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or（6）mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and（7）applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.

IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam（8）todaywillbuildupmy（9）.Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea（10）manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof（11）.Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes（12）the“inner”me.

Twomonthslater,（13）,Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress（14）thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill（15）!

AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican（16）saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme（17）thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and（18）attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan（19）you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife（20）youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第1空填（）。(1分)A、admissionB、benefitC、diplomaD、permission正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析【主旨大意】本文主要介紹了作者在危機重重的時候依然保持積極樂觀的生活態(tài)度，最終成功渡過難關(guān)，說明了保持積極態(tài)度的重要性?？疾槊~詞義辨析。admission意為“準許進入”;benefit意為“好處”;diploma意為“文憑”;permission意為“允許”。根據(jù)下文的“hemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool"可知，作者的兒子沒有被好學校錄取。故選A。

2、Thetheaterwillclosedown（）moremoneycanberaisedtosupportit.(1分)A、soB、unlessC、sinceD、when正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查連詞。句意為：“除非能籌集到更多的資金來支持，否則這家劇院將倒閉。”unless意為“除非；如果不”,相當于“if…not(如果不)”,引導條件狀語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空格后面的句子是前面句子的條件，所以應用unless。故選B。

3、Thoughthesedressesarelowinquality,theymaytowomenwhodon’twanttospendmuchonclothes.

(1分)A、referB、adjustC、applyD、appeal正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析

referto提及，涉及，參考，查閱；adjustto調(diào)整，適應；applyto適用于；appealto吸引。從句意可知此處強調(diào)衣服對婦女的吸引力，故答案選D。句意:盡管這些衣服質(zhì)量差，但是它們卻吸引了那些不想在衣服上花費太多錢的婦女們。

4、—Whatwouldyoudoifyouwonamillionyuan?—（）,(1分)A、IshallgiveittocharitiesB、IwillbuysnacksC、Iwon'tputitinthebankD、I'dgiveittomedicalresearch正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查虛擬語氣。句意為：“——如果你贏得一百萬元，你會做什么?—-我會把它捐給醫(yī)學研究?！眎f引導的虛擬條件句，與現(xiàn)在事實相反時，從句的謂語動詞用過去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might十動詞原形。故選D。

5、______aregoingtopickyouuptomorrowmorning.

(1分)A、SmithB、TheSmithsC、TheSmithD、Mr.Smith正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析thesmithsaregoingtopickyouuptomorrowmorning.史密斯一家明天早上來接你。本題考查語法知識。題目中有are說明要填復數(shù)形式。A選項Smith和D選項Mr.Smith是單數(shù)不符合，C選項：沒有這種形式，是錯誤的。B選項：TheSmiths意思是史密斯一家，是復數(shù)形式。故選B

6、Theyareabletopayhouserentonlybecausetheygetafree_______eachweekday.Othersarehomeless.Althoughnoisyandbusy,thekitchenisrunefficiently,andrulesaregentlyenforceD

(1分)A、mealB、rideC、timeD、gift正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：他們能夠支付房子租金僅僅是因為他們每個工作日能得到一份免費的飯。Ameal飯；Bride搭車；Ctime時間；Dgift禮物。結(jié)合常識可知，在施粥場能得到免費的飯，故選A。

7、—Howaboutputtingsomepicturesintothereport?

—________.Apictureisworthathousandwords.A、NowayB、Whynot?C、Allright?D、Nomatter正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析Noway.意思是“不可能”；Whynot?意思是“為什么不”；Allright?意思是“好嗎”；Nomatter.意思是“沒關(guān)系”，根據(jù)題意一副圖相當于1000字，既圖片比文字更有說服力，因此應該是Whynot?“為什么不呢？

8、Who'stheboy（）underthetree?(1分)A、standB、tostandC、standingD、stood正確答案選項：參考答案：C

9、-WasTomintheclassroomatthistimeyesterday?-No,he（）footballontheplayground.(1分)A、playsB、playedC、isplayingD、wasplaying正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查過去進行時。句意為：“——Tom昨天的這個時候在教室嗎?——不在。他那時正在操場上踢足球?！盿tthistimeyesterday是過去的時間點，在過去的時間點正在發(fā)生的事情，應用過去進行時。故選D。

10、Themovieisaboutanoldwomanandherthreesonsin（）seventcenthcentury.(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查冠詞。句意為：“這部電影是關(guān)于十七世紀一位老婦人和她的三個兒子的故事?！辈欢ü谠~a/an表泛指，定冠詞the表特指或用在序數(shù)詞前。由seventeenth可知，此處需用定冠詞the。故選C。

11、—Whatdayistoday?—Todayis____.

(1分)A、niceB、hotC、MondayD、January正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析問題是今天是哪天，回答只有C選項星期一符合

12、材料

Dangerous

Driving

Mr.Hart,aLondontaxi-driver,hasanewblacktaxi.Withhistaxihehurriesthroughthebusystreetseveryday.

Onedaywhenhewaswaitingathisstand,ayoungmanjumpedintohistaxi.

“Tothestationasfastasyoucan,”shoutedthemaninaveryunfriendlyway.“Mytrainleavesatthreeo'clock.”

Mr.Hartdidhisbest,buttherewasalotoftraffic.Ateverycornertherewasaredlight.Then,atacrossing,apolicemanslowlyliftedhisarmtoletthepeoplecrosstheroad,“Hurryup,man!Idon'twanttomissmytrain,”saidtheyoungmannervously,

“AndIdon'twanttohaveanaccident.”repliedMr.Hartquietly.

Whilehewasdriving,Mr.Hartlookedintherearviewmirrorandsuddenlyrecognizedtheman'sface,Hewasathief!Thepolicewerelookingforhim.Hispicturewasinthenewspapers.

Mr.Hartracedthroughthestreets,drovethroughredlights,anddideverythingtoattractattention.Mr.Hartwasdrivingdangerously.Soontherewasapolicecarbehindhim.Mr.Hartracedonuntilhereachedthestation.Hestoppedinfrontofthestationattwominutestothree,andtheyoungmanquicklyjumpedoutofthetaxi.

“Stop!Thefare!”criedMr.Hart.

Atthatmomentthepolicecarstoppedtoo.

“Quick!Heisthethief!”shoutedMr.Hart.

Twopolicemenrushedintothestation.Threeminuteslatertheyreturnedwiththe

young

man.

“Welldone!”ApolicemansaidtoMr.Hartastheyweretakingthethief

to

the

police

car.

“Heisadangerousthief.”

Theunderlinedword“stand”means___.(1分)A、A

place

where

he

stand

to

buy

somethingB、A

place

where

taxis

wait

to

be

hiredC、A

park

where

people

like

to

walkD、Aplacewhereallthebuseswaittotakepassengers正確答案選項：參考答案：B

13、—WhenareyougoingtoKunmingforyourholidays?—Ihaven'tdecided.（）thisSunday（）nextSundayisOK.(1分)A、Both;andB、Either;orC、Neither;norD、Between;and正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查連詞。句意為：“——你打算什么時候去昆明度假?——我還沒有決定。這個周日或者下個周日都可以?！眅ither…or…意為“或者……或者……”,引導的并列成分作主語時，謂語動詞跟最靠近的主語保持一致。根據(jù)“Ihaven'tdecided.”以及下文的謂語動詞is可知，應該是“或者……或者……”。故選B。

14、---I’vegotsomethingweighingonmymindCouldyougivemesomeadvice?---______.TellmeallaboutitandI’lldowhatIcan.

(1分)A、don’tmentionitB、NowonderC、NoproblemD、Mypleasure正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析

考查交際用語。句意：我心事重重。你能給我一些建議嗎？沒問題。告訴我，我將盡力做。ADon'tmentionit別客氣；BNowonder難怪；CNoproblem沒問題；DMypleasure我很榮幸；別客氣。故C選項正確。

15、About70%oftheearth'ssurfaceiswater,（）land.(1分)A、therestareB、therestwasC、restisD、therestis正確答案選項：參考答案：D

16、

Ienjoyplayingbadminton.WhenI’mrunningwithabatinmyhand,Idon’tworryabout________.

(1分)A、SomethingB、anythingC、everythingD、nothing正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析"句意：我喜歡打羽毛球。當我手里拿著球拍跑步時，我什么都不擔心?？疾閺秃喜欢ù~。something某件事；anything任何事；everything一切；nothing沒什么事。根據(jù)“Idon’tworryabout”可知，不擔心任何事情，否定句應用anything，故選B。"

17、Hewassotiredthathefellasleep（）hewenttobed.(1分)A、asifB、eventhoughC、eversinceD、assoonas正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查狀語從句連接詞。句意為：“他是如此的勞累，以至于一躺床上就能睡著。”assoonas意為“一……就……”,引導條件狀語從句。根據(jù)常識及句意可知，很勞累的人一般是一躺床上就睡著了。故選D。

18、Theworkersinsistedthatthey（）afreeluncheverynoonandthebosshadtodothat.(1分)A、begivenB、beinggivenC、willbetogiveD、weregiven正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查虛擬語氣。句意為：“工人堅持要求每天中午提供免費的午餐，老板只能讓步?！眎nsist表示“堅持要求”時，后面的賓語從句使用虛擬語氣shoulddo,其中should可省略。故選A。

19、_________afreshspringmorningitis!

(1分)A、WhoB、WhyC、WhatD、How正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析句意：這是一個多么清新的春天的早晨啊！考查感嘆句。who誰；why為什么；what多么；how多么。根據(jù)“afreshspringmorningitis!”可知，這是一個感嘆句，此處用what引導的感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)：what+a+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式+主謂，故選C。

20、材料DuanJiayang,a12-year-oldstudentofaprimaryschoolinYinchuan,Ningxia,learnstheskillsrequiredtotakecareofvegetablefields.Ilearnedhowtoplacethemulchfilm（地膜）,hesays,It’snoteasy.InChina,manyparentsplaceaheavyfocusontheirchildren’sgoodresults,butvocational（職業(yè)的）skillshavelittlebeencared.

Someparentsdoeverythingfortheirchildren,saysYanMei,anofficialwiththeprimaryschool,addingthatmanystudentsareshortofthebasicskillsneededintheirdailylives.Forexample,Yansays,someparentswoulddotheschool’sgeneralcleaninginsteadoftheirchildren.SinceMarchlastyear,thegovernmentshavelaunchedalotofpolicies,requiringthatcolleges,middleschoolsandprimaryschoolspaymoreattentiontoteachingstudentspracticalskills.Followingthesepolicies,theprimaryschoollaunchedanagricultural（農(nóng)業(yè)的）classbaseononeofitsschoolyards.Studentsplantfruitandvegetablesonanareaoflandabout4,000㎡insize.InthedayscominguptotheMayDayholiday,studentsofvariousgradesattheschoolworkedtogetherinthefields,saysschoolprincipalYangBo.Theyplantedwatermelon,carrotandcorn.MayDay,alsoknownasLaborDay,iscelebratedonMay1stinChina.

Theschoolhopesthatstudentswillunderstandthefoodisquiteprecioussothattheywillbetterrealizethedifficultiesthattheirparentswentthrough.Whatcanstudentslearnfromtheagriculturalclass?______

(1分)A、Studentswillunderstandtheimportanceoflabor.

B、Studentscanrealizethedifficultiestheirparentswentthrough.C、Studentscanlearnthebasiclifeskills.

D、Alloftheabove.

正確答案選項：參考答案：D

21、Thispostcardissentby（）.(1分)A、afriendofmyfatherB、afriendofmyfather'sC、myfatherfriendD、myfatherfriend's正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析答案是B.

1.afriendofmyfather's

=afriendofmyfather'sfriends

因為后者有兩個friend顯得重復,就用myfriend's就可以了.

2.記住:名詞所有格形式(myfriend's)既可相當于形容詞性物主代詞,也可以相當于名詞性物主代詞.

如:ThisisLily's(同her)book.

=ThisbookisLily's(同hers).

22、--Thankyouverymuchforyourhelp．--________________________

(1分)A、Don'tsaythat．B、You'rewelcome．C、Itdoesn’tmatter.D、Great!正確答案選項：參考答案：B

23、Wesatdown,________theTVsetandbegantowatchthegame.

(1分)A、turnedonB、turnedoffC、turnedroundD、turnedback正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析根據(jù)句意，這是已經(jīng)過去式，打開電視用turnon，過去式用turnedon

24、Heissorichthathe（）work.(1分)A、didn'thavetoB、doesn'thavetoC、mustn'tD、hasn'tto正確答案選項：參考答案：B

25、材料ChinesescientistsareagainbecomingexcitedaboutthefactthatalargehairyanimalmayliveincentralChina.Nowtheyhopeitwon'tbetoolongbeforetheyareableto（1）itsexistence.Theirconfidenceisthe（2）ofanewdiscoveryofthemysteryanimalinHubeiProvince.

TenChinese（3）,enjoyingaholidayinaNationalForestPark,weredrivingdownaroad.Astheirbusturnedacorner,themenweresuddenly（4）bywhattheysaw.Three（5）animals,coveredwithlongdarkhair,werecrossingtheroad.Onseeingtheanimals,theengineersimmediatelystoppedand（6）them.（7）,whentheysawhowtheanimalsmovedthroughtheforestwithgreat（8）andstrength,theydidnotdaretofollowanyfurther.

Themendidnottakeany（9）.However,scientistsare（10）bythediscovery,becausetheengineerswereallveryeducatedpeopleandscientistsfeeltheycan（11）whattheydescribed.

Afterthediscovery,scientistsreturnedtotheforestand（12）somehairandmeasuredfootprints,about20inchesappearstobethelengthoftheanimal'sfoot's

Chinesescientistshavenowsetupaspecialgrouptoexchangeinformationandmakea（13）fortheforest.Butinthemeantime,somepeople（14）tobelievethatthishalf-man,half-monkeyexists.Theywillnotbelievethatitis（15）untiloneoftheanimalshasbeencaught.

第(6)選（）(1分)A、shotat

B、lookedat

C、foughtwith

D、ranafter正確答案選項：參考答案：D

26、Wearedoing____________

(1分)A、ourhomeworksB、ushomeworkC、wehomeworkD、ourhomework正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析做作業(yè)的短語是doone’shomework，本文的主語是我們，故用our，homework是不可數(shù)名詞，故本題選D。

27、______youmakeaplanforstudy,youhavetofollowit.

(1分)A、EvenB、OnceC、UnlessD、Until正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析一旦你制定了學習計劃，你就必須遵循你的計劃。even即使；once一旦；unless除非，如果不；until直到。

28、LiPingisgood（）maths,butheisweak（）English.(1分)A、at;atB、at;inC、in;inD、in;at正確答案選項：參考答案：B

29、Theyoungladyis____abeauty;sheis______thanpretty.

(1分)A、morethan;moresmartB、morethan;smarterC、notonly;smarterD、nomorethan;moreclever正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析這位年輕的女士不僅僅是個美人，與其說他漂亮，不如說她聰明。more....than與其，不如…

30、ThesedaysIhiretwo（）inmyhouse.(1分)A、manservantsB、menservantC、manservantD、menservants正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析man、woman作定語修飾名詞時，與其后所接名詞的單復數(shù)形式保持一致。

根據(jù)two可知此處用名詞復數(shù)形式。

31、_____________thatIcouldn’tbeabsorbedinthework.

(1分)A、TheymadesomanynoiseB、Solou