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2025年湖北交通職業(yè)技術學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調整)一、單選題(共35題)1、Charlestoldusthatheandhiswife()atriptoNewZealandthenextmonth.(1分)A、tookB、willtakeC、wouldtakeD、take正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析查過去將來時。句意為:“Charles告訴我們下個月他和他的妻子將去新西蘭旅行?!辟e語從句的主句用過去時,從句也應該用過去的某種時態(tài),所以排除B和D;根據(jù)thenextmonth可知應用過去將來時。故選C。
2、Thevisitorssaidthattheyhadneverdreamed______suchabeautifulscenery.
(1分)A、theretobeB、oftheretobeC、oftherebeingD、ofbeing正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析
考查非謂語動詞。句意:游客們說他們從未夢想過會有如此美麗的景色。dreamofdoing夢想做……,后面接therebe句型,用therebe的動名詞形式therebeing,故選C。
3、ItisSundaytoday.There()manypeopleintheamusementpark.(1分)A、hasB、haveC、isD、are正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查主謂一致。句意為:“今天是星期天。游樂園里有很多人?!眛herebe句型的be動詞要與其后的主語在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致。people為集合名詞,作主語時謂語動詞要用復數(shù)形式。故選D。
4、材料Standinginthestore'sentrance,I(1)thisstrangesight.MydadhadjustdroppedmeofftoshopforChristmas(2),butmybrotherandhisfriendshadamorenoble(3)forshopping.
“DoyouthinkCaitlinwilllikethis?”oneoftheboysasked.Andmybrother,lookingrather(4).wasstandinginfrontofashelfofsocks.“OK.Thepinkonewouldbeagoodidea,”I(5).Hepickeduponeandpresentedittomefor(6).
Theyusedupalltheir(7),someofwhichtheyhadsavedupoverthecourseoftheyearforChristmasgifts.But,theyhadall(8)tospenditonCaitlin.
JustninedaysbeforeChristmas,Caitlin'shousehadbeen(9)tothegroundby(10).Caitlinandherparentsallhadescaped.(11),everythinginthehousewasengulfed(吞噬)inflames,includingtheChristmaspresents(12)tobewrapped(包裝).
Theschoolwas(13)herbooksanduniforms.Andallthe(14)inCaitlin'sclassweretakinghershoppingforclotheswhiletheboyswereshoppingforthingslikescarvesandsocks.
Whenwegothome,mybrotherbroughteverythinghehad(15)forCaitlintomyroomtomakesureIthoughtshe'dlikeeverything.
“Ithinkshe'llloveeverything.”Isaid,and(16)him,eventhoughhetriedtopushmeaway.Iwasso(17)ofhimatthatmoment.He(18)allhissavingsforanewskate-board(19)forafriendwhoneededaChristmaspresentmorethanhedid.Hehad,throughthisactofapureheart,captured(捕獲)thetrue(20)ofChristmas。第15空填()。(1分)A、achievedB、acceptedC、boughtD、earned正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查動詞詞義辨析。achieved意為“完成”;accepted意為“接受”;bought意為“買”;earned意為“贏得”。根據(jù)上文的“butmybrotherandhisfriendshadamorenoble…forshopping”可知,作者哥哥把他給Caitlin買的所有東西都帶到作者的房間。故選C。
5、Theywaited()()thebuscame.(1分)A、asB、untilC、whenD、by正確答案選項:參考答案:B
6、Eachofthestudents()anEnglish-Chinesedictionary.(1分)A、havegotB、getC、hasgotD、isgot正確答案選項:參考答案:C
7、材料OnemorningRaman,atruemasteroftheartofarchery(箭術),invitedhisfavoritestudenttowatchadisplayofhisskill.Thestudenthad(1)thismorethanahundredtimesbefore,buthestillobeyedhis(2)
Together,theywentintoanearbywoodandreachedatall.(3).Ramanpickedaroseflowerand(4)itononeofthebranchesofthetree.He(5)openedhisbagandtookoutthreeobjects:his(6),anarrowandawhitehandkerchief.
Ramanstoodonehundredpacesfromthespotwherehehadplacedthe(7).Facinghistarget,he(8)hisstudenttoblindfold(蒙住眼睛)himwiththehandkerchief.Thestudentdidashisteacher(9).
“Howoftenhaveyouseenmepracticethesportofarchery?”Ramanaskedhim(10).
“Everyday,”repliedhisstudent.“Andyouhave(11)managedtohittherosefromthreehundredpacesaway.”
Withhiseyescoveredbythe(12),Ramanplacedhisfeetfirmlyonthegroundand(13)thebowstring(弓弦)withallhisstrength.Aimingattheroseonthe(14),heletthearrowfly.Thearrowwhistledthroughtheair,(15)itdidnotevenhitthetree,missingthetargetbyafewmeters.
“DidI(16)it?”saidRaman,removingthehandkerchieffrom
hiseys.
“No,youmissed(17),”repliedthestudent.“Ithoughtyouweregoingto(18)methepowerofthoughtandyourabilitytoperformmagic.”
“Ihave(19)taughtyouthemostimportantlessonaboutthepowerofthought.”repliedRaman.“Whenyou(20)something,concentrateonlyonthat:Noonewilleverhitatargettheycannotsee.”第8空填()。(1分)A、advisedB、expectedC、encouragedD、asked正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查動詞詞義辨析。advised意為“建議”;expected意為“期望”;encouraged意為“鼓勵”;asked意為“要求”。此處指他要求他的學生把他的眼睛蒙起來。故選D。
8、材料A:Hi,Kate.Whatareyoudoingnow?
B:Hi,Mike.(1)
A:Whydosomanypeoplelikehim?Hiseyesaretoosmall.
B:Yes,he'snothandsomeenough,butheistalentedinwritingsongs.Heevenwrotesongsforothersingers.(2)
A:Really?That'ssocool.Iwanttobeamusicteacher.
B:Great.Musiccanmakeourlifemorebeautiful.(3)
A:Well,I'mgoingtostudyhardandgotoaforeignuniversity.
B:Whichcountrydoyouwanttogoto?
A:MaybeAmerica,Ilikeitscolorfulculture.(4)
B:No,I'mgoingtostayinChengdu.(5)Iwanttobeluckylikethem.A:Hopewecanachieveourdreamsoneday.第(1)空填()(1分)A、Howareyougoingtomakeit?B、Howaboutyou?Willyoustudyinothercountries?C、I'mlisteningtothenewsongbyLiRonghao,D、Manysingersgopopularhere.E、IwanttobeasingerlikehimwhenIgrowup.正確答案選項:參考答案:C
9、Asyouwriteinthestory,ithasbeen20years()Ilastsawyouinahotel.(1分)A、whenB、beforeC、afterD、since正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查時間狀語從句。句意為:“就像你在故事中寫的那樣,自從我上次在賓館見到你,已經二十年了?!眘ince意為“自從……以來”,引導時間狀語從句?!癐tis/hasbeen+一段時間+since…”為固定句型,意為“自從……以來有(多久)”,所以空格處用since來引導時間狀語從句。故選D。
10、Thisrulerisn'tmine.Ithinkitis().(1分)A、heB、himC、hisD、her正確答案選項:參考答案:C
11、----Parentsshouldn’tmakeagreatfussoftheironlychildren.----Yes._____.
(1分)A、ImanagedsomehowB、That’sallrightC、That’sagoodpointD、Getamoveon正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查情景對話。句意:--父母不應該過分溺愛他們的獨生子女。--是的,說得很有道理。AImanagedsomehow我管理的;BThat’sallright沒關系;CThat’sagoodpoint說得很有道理;DGetamoveon趕快。根據(jù)題意,故選C。
12、—Thebookispopular.()you()ityet?—Yes,Ihave.(1分)A、Are;readingB、Were;readingC、Have;readD、Will;read正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查現(xiàn)在完成時的一般疑問句。句意為:“----這本書很受歡迎。你讀過了嗎?-----是的,我讀過了。”根據(jù)問句句尾的“yet”以及答語
“Yes,Ihave.”可知問句是現(xiàn)在完成時。故
選C。
13、材料Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame(1).Theplacewasfullof(2)!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes(3)aspot.FinallyI(4)one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI(5)herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后視鏡)and(6)ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme.Assoonashesawmyindicator(轉向燈)onforthespot,heseemedvery(7)andbeganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盤).Iknewthiswasn'tdirectedatmebutatthedisappointmentthathehad(8)aspot.Ifelthis(9).Itoohadbeen(10)theplaceforages.
AstheladyleftI1somethingthatsurprisedevenme.Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.Ilettheman(12)thespot.
Themanbehindmewas(13),unsurewhattodo.(14)Iloweredmywindowandgavehima(n)(15)totakeit,callingoutatthesametime“It'syours.”
I(16)drivingfurtherdowntheroadtoanothercarpark,wherealthoughIhadtowalkquiteabitfurther,Iwas(17)Icould.Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasilyashis(18)wasn'tasgoodasmine?Iwill(19)know.ButIknewthespot(20)moretohimthanitdidtome,whenIsawhimreactthewayhedid.第3空填()。(1分)A、callingforB、lookingforC、askingforD、payingfor正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查動詞短語辨析。callingfor意為“號召”;lookingfor意為“尋找”;askingfor意為“要求”;payingfor意為“付款”。此處指作者在小停車場開了十分鐘,是為了尋找一個停車的地方。故選B。
14、—Youwouldneverthinkyouwere________byborrowingmoneyonline?—That’sthecase.Thehighinterestlandedmeinconstanttrouble.
(1分)A、anielinthelion’sdenB、onyourlastlegsC、openingPandora’sboxD、scratchingthesurface正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查習慣用語。句意:——你是不是在網上借錢從而打開了潘多拉盒子?——確實如此。高利息使我陷入了不斷的麻煩。ADanielinthelion’sden一夜安然;Bonyourlastlegs日暮途窮,黔驢技窮,生命即將結束;CopeningPandora’sbox打開潘多拉魔盒;Dscratchingthesurface有待深入,這都不算事兒。潘多拉盒子喻為帶來不幸的禮物。打開它意味著災難會來臨。此處用打開了潘多拉盒子表示高利息使我陷入了不斷的麻煩,符合語境。故選C項。
15、—Honey,couldyouhelpme________thepictureofcolorfulballoonsfromthepaper—Ok,Mum.I’mcoming!
(1分)A、cutoutB、carryoutC、turnoutD、workout正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析句意:——親愛的,你能幫我從紙上剪下彩色氣球的圖片嗎?——好的,媽媽。我來了!考查動詞短語辨析。cutout剪下;carryout執(zhí)行;turnout結果是;workout解決;根據(jù)“thepictureofcolorfulballoonsfromthepaper”可知,此處指的是“從紙上剪下圖片”,故選A。
16、材料Twodaysago,Bob(1)aletterfromhisgirlfriend,Mary.Shewrote,“IwillleaveBeijingforLondonattenonJune3rd.Pleasemeetmeatthe(2).”
NowBobwasstandingattheairportand(3)someflowers.Hewas(4)becauseMary'splanewasthreehourslate.But(5)knewwhy.Bobwalkedovertothebarattheairportandhadadrink,Hewalkedbacktothegate.Therewasstill(6)news.Hewalkedbacktothebarandhad(7)drink.
(8),Mary'splanelandedandthepeopleontheplanestartedcomingout.Bobsmiledand(9)Mary.Afteratimehestopped(10)becausethatlastonefromtheplanewasnotMary.
Bobsaidtohimself,“(11)luck!What(12)?”Hewentovertotheinformationdesk.“MynameisBobWaston,”hesaid,“Haveyougotanymessage(13)me?”
“Yes,”saidthegirlstandingthere,“Atelephonemessagefrom(14).”Withthesewords,shehandedhimapieceofpaper.“Mr.BobWaston,LondonAirport.Sorry,I'llreturnnextSunday.”
Bobthankedthegirlattheairport,gavethe(15)toherandsaidgood-bye.
第(8)選()(1分)A、Twohourslate
B、TwohourslaterC、
Two
hours
over
D、
Two
hours
after正確答案選項:參考答案:B
17、—Ilikedrinkingwine.Butpeoplewhodrinkwinearen'tallowedtodrive.—IfI()you,Iwouldgiveup()wine.(1分)A、was;todrinkB、am;drinkingC、were;drinkD、were;drinking正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查虛擬語氣。句意為:“——我喜歡喝酒,但是喝酒的人不允許開車。——如果我是你,我會戒酒?!眎f引導的虛擬條件句,與現(xiàn)在事實相反時,從句的謂語動詞用過去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might+動詞原形;giveup意為“放棄”,后接動詞時用-ing形式。故選D。
18、Marywon'tcometotheconcert()shehasgottoomuchworktodo.(1分)A、soB、untilC、althoughD、because正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查連詞。句意為:“Mary不會來參加音樂會,因為她有太多的工作要做。”分析句子結構可知,前后兩個句子是因果關系,且句子是前果后因,所以應用because來引導原因狀語從句。故選D。
19、--WhatdoesKatedoasavolunteer?--Shehelpsto___thecityparks.
(1分)A、cheerupB、makeupC、takeupD、cleanup正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析--凱特作為一名志愿者做什么?--她幫助清理城市公園??疾閯釉~短語的辨析。cheerup“振奮”;makeup“編造”;takeup“占據(jù)”;cleanup“清理,打掃”。
20、Sally,_______Jane’shomework.
(1分)A、notcopyB、don’tcopyC、doesn’tcopyD、mustn’tcopy正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析句意:Sally,不要抄Jane的作業(yè)??疾槠硎咕洹ally后有逗號,逗號后應該是一個完整的句子。
21、________verydifficult________theworkintwohours.
(1分)A、Youare;tofinishB、Heis;todoC、Itis;tofinishD、Iam;todo正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析在兩小時內完成這項工作是非常困難的。(用形式主語it作主語)
22、Lastweckthey()bybikeonafour-daytriptoAyersRock.(1分)A、setoffB、triedoutC、ranawayD、cameround正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查動詞短語和時態(tài)。句意為:“上周他們騎自行車去艾爾斯山進行為期四天的旅行?!眘etoff意為“動身;出發(fā)”,最符合語境。故選A。
23、Apersonstealsthings____iscalledathief.
(1分)A、whomB、whoC、whichD、where正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查定語從句。句意:偷東西的人被稱為小偷。這里含有一個定語從句,關系詞在從句中作主語,指人,所以用who,選B。
24、--Whatdidyousayjustnow,Mom?--Iaskedyou________.
(1分)A、ifwasthereabookstorearoundhereB、whyyouwantedtobecomeaninventorC、howlongyouwillbeonthevolleyballteamD、thatyouweretalkingabouttheimportantinvention正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析——你剛才說什么,媽媽?——我問你為什么要成為一名發(fā)明家。考查賓語從句。賓語從句中,從句通常用陳述語序。A不正確.結合語境"I
askedyou"可知,這里從句時態(tài)也應該相應用過去式,選項C是一般將來時,不符合,這里ask含有疑問的口氣,不能用that引導。故選:B。
25、—I’mnotsure________mysuggestionishelpfultoyou.—Itcertainlyis.Everylittlebithelps.
(1分)A、whyB、howC、whetherD、where正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析句意:——我不確定我的建議對你是否有幫助?!斎皇?。一點一滴都有幫助。
考查賓語從句。why為什么;how怎樣;whether是否;where哪里。根據(jù)“I’mnotsure…mysuggestionishelpfultoyou”及“Itcertainlyis”,可知,不確定是否有幫助,故選C。
26、Ifitdoesn'traintomorrow,we()apicnic.(1分)A、willhaveB、hadC、havehadD、werehaving正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查一般將來時。句意為:“如果明天不下雨,我們就去野餐?!眎f引導的條件狀語從句,主句用一般將來時,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時。故選A
27、OnSundaysIprefer()athometo()out.(1分)A、tostay;goB、staying;goC、staying;goingD、tostay;going正確答案選項:參考答案:C
28、材料Itwasover20yearago,IfirstmetMr.Andrews,myoldheadmaster.DuringtheWarIwasstudyingatschoolinthenorthofEngland.My(1)hadjustreturnedtoLondon,andtherewerenot(2)schoolsleftforchildren.Myfatherhadtogofromoneschooltoanother,tryingto(3)themtotakemeasapupil.Wehad(4)toalltheschoolsnearourhome,butnoonewouldtakeme(5),wewenttoaschoolaboutfivekilometers(6)fromhome.Theheadmasterkeptuswaitingforatleast(7).Icouldhearboysplayingontheplaygroundoutside.
Whentheheadmaster'ssecretaryletus(8)hisoffice.Mr.Andrewssaid,
“(9)doyouwanttocomehere?”Ihad(10)ofsayingsomethingaboutstudying,
(11)nowIcouldn'trememberanything,onlythoughtoftheboysplayingoutside,“Idon'tknow(12)inLondon,”Isaid.“I'dliketoplaywith(13)boys.I'llreadalotofbooks,too.”“Allright,”Mr.Andrewssaid.“Wehaveoneseat(14)”
Mytwoyearsatthatschoo
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