2025年湖北輕工職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析

2025年湖北輕工職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、

MolaigrewupinatinyvillageinIndia.Thevillagelaynearsomewetlandswhichbecamehissecond______.

(1分)A、dreamB、jobC、homeD、choice正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析

考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:這個(gè)村莊位于一些濕地附近，那里成了他的第二個(gè)家。Adream夢(mèng)想；Bjob工作；Chome家；Dchoice選擇。根據(jù)空前的second可知，他出生的村莊是他的家，村莊附近的一些”濕地”成為了他的第二個(gè)”家”。故選C。

2、—Teenagersshouldnotbeallowedtohavepart-timejobs．—I________.Theycanlearnalotfromworking．（）(1分)A、doubtB、disappointC、disagree正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

3、材料MargaretPorterisaviolinistandmusicteacher.Accordingtoher,thebestagetostartlearningtheviolinisbetweenthreeandsix.Shesays,“It'sthetimewhenyouarelearningabouttheworld.”Margaret,wholivesinLondon,likestotakepupilsatthreeandfour,However,shehasmadelotsofexceptions(例外)forfive-year-olds.Shestartedteachingtheviolinin1972andshetaughtherchildren'sfive-year-oldschoolfriendsatfirst.

Margaret'spupilshavegrouplessons.Eachgrouphasabouttwelvepupilsandeachlessontakesanhour,oncehalfamonth.Eachpupilalsohasoneindividual(一個(gè)人的)lessonaweekwithher.Parentshavetoattendtheclasses.Itisimportantthattheparentstakeanactiveinterestinthelessons.

InMargaret'sopinion,it'simportantforonetoknowwhymusicsoundsthewayitdoes.With-outknowingit,onecan'tbecomeagreatmusicianatall.Sofromtheearliestlessons,pupilsinherclasslearntoplaybyear.Theydonoteventrytoreadmusicuntiltheyhavebeenplayingforseveralyears.Margaretsaysthathermethodisnotmeanttoproducegreatviolinists.Shealwayssuggeststhatpupilswhoperformverywellshouldleaveandstudytheviolinusingmoretraditionalmethods.WhatdoesMargaretthinkoftheexcellentpupilsinherclass?(1分)A、Theyshouldpracticeharder.B、Theyshouldgosomewhereelsetolearn.C、Theywillbecomemusicteacherslikeher.D、Theywillbecomegreatviolinistsusinghermethod.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段最后一句“Shealwayssuggeststhatpupilswhoperformverywellshouldleaveandstudytheviolinusingmoretraditionalmethods.”可知，她建議優(yōu)秀的學(xué)生離開到別的地方去學(xué)習(xí)。故選B。

4、There______asportsmeetinginourschoollastWednesday.

(1分)A、wereB、isC、areD、was正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析上周三我們學(xué)校舉行了一次運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。lastWednesday應(yīng)該用過去時(shí)

5、材料Standinginthestore'sentrance,I（1）thisstrangesight.MydadhadjustdroppedmeofftoshopforChristmas（2）,butmybrotherandhisfriendshadamorenoble（3）forshopping.

“DoyouthinkCaitlinwilllikethis?”oneoftheboysasked.Andmybrother,lookingrather（4）.wasstandinginfrontofashelfofsocks.“OK.Thepinkonewouldbeagoodidea,”I（5）.Hepickeduponeandpresentedittomefor（6）.

Theyusedupalltheir（7）,someofwhichtheyhadsavedupoverthecourseoftheyearforChristmasgifts.But,theyhadall（8）tospenditonCaitlin.

JustninedaysbeforeChristmas,Caitlin'shousehadbeen（9）tothegroundby（10）.Caitlinandherparentsallhadescaped.（11）,everythinginthehousewasengulfed(吞噬)inflames,includingtheChristmaspresents（12）tobewrapped(包裝).

Theschoolwas（13）herbooksanduniforms.Andallthe（14）inCaitlin'sclassweretakinghershoppingforclotheswhiletheboyswereshoppingforthingslikescarvesandsocks.

Whenwegothome,mybrotherbroughteverythinghehad（15）forCaitlintomyroomtomakesureIthoughtshe'dlikeeverything.

“Ithinkshe'llloveeverything.”Isaid,and（16）him,eventhoughhetriedtopushmeaway.Iwasso（17）ofhimatthatmoment.He（18）allhissavingsforanewskate-board（19）forafriendwhoneededaChristmaspresentmorethanhedid.Hehad,throughthisactofapureheart,captured(捕獲)thetrue(20)ofChristmas。第15空填（）。(1分)A、achievedB、acceptedC、boughtD、earned正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。achieved意為“完成”;accepted意為“接受”;bought意為“買”;earned意為“贏得”。根據(jù)上文的“butmybrotherandhisfriendshadamorenoble…forshopping”可知，作者哥哥把他給Caitlin買的所有東西都帶到作者的房間。故選C。

6、Hesuggested＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿.

(1分)A、ourhiringacarB、tohireacarC、wehiredacarD、ofhiringacar正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析他建議我們租輛車。B選項(xiàng)沒有賓語．C選項(xiàng)語法錯(cuò)誤.可以寫成hesuggested(that)weshouldhireacar.D選項(xiàng)沒有這一用法．A選項(xiàng)中ourhiringacar是作賓語．

7、CarlMarxbegantolearnRussian（）(1分)A、inhisfiftyB、inhisfiftiesC、inthefiftiesD、inthefifty正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查固定搭配。句意為：“CarlMarx在他五十多歲時(shí)開始學(xué)習(xí)俄語?！眎none's+整十基數(shù)詞復(fù)數(shù)，意為“在某人幾十歲時(shí)”。故選B。

8、---MayIhelpyou？Youseemtobehavingsometrouble.----____________，thanks.IthinkIcanmanage.

(1分)A、NoproblemB、It'sallrightC、okD、Noway正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析

考查交際用語。句意：需要我?guī)椭銌?？你看起來遇到了一些麻煩。沒關(guān)系，謝謝，我覺得我可以處理。A項(xiàng)為沒問題；B項(xiàng)為沒關(guān)系；C項(xiàng)為好的；D項(xiàng)為沒門。根據(jù)句意選擇B項(xiàng)。

9、Tonyisalwayslate________schoolbecausehegetsup________7:00.

(1分)A、at；forB、at；atC、for；atD、for；for正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析latefor:遲到；getsupat7:00意為7點(diǎn)起床

10、——Whichseasondoyoulike__________,winterorsummer?——Summer.

(1分)A、wellB、betterC、bestD、thebest正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析根據(jù)summerorwinter可知這是兩者在進(jìn)行比較，應(yīng)用比較級(jí)，故用better，likebetter意為更喜歡…兩者比較用比較級(jí)，三者以上用最高級(jí)。

11、I________himsincehelastcamehere.

(1分)A、didn'tseeB、haven'tseenC、don'tseeD、haven'tsaw正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考察Since在現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的用法，since：自從;自…以來。句意：自從他上次來這里后，我就沒見過他。

12、Shewantstohave（）skiingholidaybecausesheenjoyedherfirstoneverymuch.(1分)A、elseB、othersC、otherD、another正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查不定代詞。句意為：“她想再過一個(gè)滑雪假期，因?yàn)樗浅Ｏ硎艿谝粋€(gè)假期?！眅lse意為“別的”;others相當(dāng)于“other+名詞”,泛指別的人或物，只有名詞性用法；other意為“其他的；別的”,可以作形容詞或代詞，不可單獨(dú)使用；another可用作形容詞或代詞，泛指三個(gè)或三個(gè)以上中的“另一個(gè)；再一個(gè)”。根據(jù)下文的原因“becausesheenjoyedherfirstoneverymuch”可知，想再過一個(gè)。故選D。

13、—Jane,whatdoyouthinkofthisorange?-Well,it'stoo（）.Ican'tstandit.(1分)A、sweetB、saltyC、sourD、crispy正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查形容詞。句意為：“——Jane,你認(rèn)為這個(gè)橘子怎么樣?——噢，太酸了。我忍受不了它?！备鶕?jù)常識(shí)可知，橘子要么是酸的要么是甜的，sweet“甜的”,salty“咸的”,sour“酸的”,crispy“脆的”。由“Ican'tstandit”可知，橘子應(yīng)該是酸的。故選C。

14、—Excuseme,may

I

useyourruler?

—Ofcourse.（

）.(1分)A、NotatallB、HereyouareC、I'dlovetoD、I'msobusy正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查情景交際。句意為：“——打擾一下，我可以用一下你的尺子嗎?——當(dāng)然，給你?！?/p>

Notatall意為“別客氣，不用謝”;Hereyouare意為“給你”;Idloveto意為“我愿意”;Imsobusy意為“我很忙”。

根據(jù)“Ofcourse.”可知應(yīng)該是“給你”。故選B。

15、Johnispreparingforhistomorrow'sspeech,forhehasbeenchosen（）amemberoftheEnglishSpeechClub.(1分)A、asB、inC、onD、at正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查介詞。句意為：“John正在準(zhǔn)備明天的演講，因?yàn)樗呀?jīng)被選為英語演講俱樂部的成員?！备鶕?jù)空格后的“amember”可知，空格處表達(dá)的意思是“作為；身為”。故選A。

16、材料A:Hey,Alex.TheWinterOlympicswillbeheldinBeijingin2022.（1）

B:Yes,IreallylikewatchingtheWinterOlympics.

A:Metoo.AndIliketheOlympicstorch.

B:（2）

A:Iamlookingforwardtoit.

B:（3）

A:Ilovetowatchteamevents.

B:Ienjoywatchingskating.Theskatersaresoamazing.

A:（4）

B:Iknow.Andtheylooksobeautifulandcoolontheice.

A:（5）

B:OK.SeeyouinBeijing.第（2）空填（）(1分)A、Whatareyourfavouriteevents?B、Youcanseeitattheopeningceremony.C、Areyougoingtowatchsomegames?D、Ican'twaittoseethem.E、TheytrainhardfortheOlympics.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

17、Shetookhersoninherarmsandlookedathim（）(1分)A、happyB、happilyC、happinessD、unhappy正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查副詞。句意為：“她將她的兒子抱在懷里，開心地看著他?！県appily為副詞，意為“開心地”,修飾動(dòng)詞詞組lookat。故選B。

18、-Couldyouhelpmetidythegarden,Tony?-________,daddy.Susaniswaitingformetogotoschool.

(1分)A、ongratulationsB、Sorry,Ican'tC、NicetomeetyouD、Hereyouare正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查交際用語。句意：--你能幫我整理花園嗎，托尼?--對(duì)不起，我不能，爸爸。蘇珊在等我去上學(xué)。ACongratulations祝賀；BSorry,Ican't對(duì)不起，我不能；CNicetomeetyou見到你很高興；DHereyouare給你。根據(jù)Susaniswaitingformetogotoschool.可知，托尼拒絕了爸爸的請(qǐng)求。故選B。

19、---I'memailingAaronaboutthedetailsofthepartyonSaturday.---______wewillseehimtomorrow.

(1分)A、whynot?B、Sowhat?C、Whatif?D、Whybother?正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析

考查習(xí)慣用語辨析。句意：---我正在給艾倫發(fā)郵件，告訴他周六聚會(huì)的細(xì)節(jié)。---何必呢？我們明天會(huì)見到他。Awhynot?干嘛不（做某事）呢；BSowhat?那又怎樣；CWhatif?如果……怎么樣；DWhybother?何必呢。由wewillseehimtomorrow可知，Whybother?何必呢符合句意。故D選項(xiàng)正確。

20、材料

In1826,aFrenchmannamedNiepecneededpicturesforhisbusiness.Buthewasnotagoodartist.Soheinventedaverysimplecamera.Heputitinawindowofhishouseandtookapictureofhisgarden.Thatwasthefirstphoto.

Thenextimportantdateinthehistoryofphotographywasin1837.Thatyear,

Daguerre,anotherFrenchman,tookapictureofhisreadingroom.Heusedanewkindofcamerainadifferentway.Inhispictureyoucouldseeeverythingveryclearly,eventhesmallestthing.ThiskindofphotowascalledaDaguerreotype.

Soon,otherpeoplebegantouseDaguerre'sway.Travellersbroughtbackwonderfulphotosfromallaroundtheworld.Peopletookpicturesoffamousbuildings,citiesandmountains.

Inabout1840,photographywasdeveloped.Thenphotographerscouldtakepicturesofpeopleandmovingthings.Thatwasnotsimple.Thephotographershadtocarryalotoffilmsandothermachines.Butthisdidnotstopthem,forexample,someintheUnitedStatesworkedsohard.

MathewBradywasafamousAmericanphotographer.Hetookmanypicturesofgreatpeople.Thepictureswereunusualbecausetheywereverylifelike.

Photographersalsobecameonekindofartbytheendofthe19thcentury.Somephotoswerenotjustcopiesoftherealworld.Theyshowedfeelings,likeotherkindsofart.

Thispassagetellsus___.(1分)A、

how

photography

was

developedB、

how

to

show

your

ideas

and

feelings

in

picturesC、

how

to

take

pictures

in

the

worldD、

how

to

use

different

cameras正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

21、【圖片大小可調(diào)】

(1分)A、themuchB、themanyC、themoreD、themost正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析題中theangrier表示比較級(jí)，用themore比較級(jí)加比較級(jí)表示越來越…"

22、Birthdaysaregoodforyou--the_________youhavethelongeryoulive.

(1分)A、manyB、muchC、moreD、most正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析生日對(duì)你有好處--你擁有的越多，你的壽命就越長。the

moreyouhave你擁有的越多

23、（）!Saidtheteacherangrily.(1分)A、ShutdownB、ShutoutC、ShutinD、Shutup正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查動(dòng)詞短語。句意為：“閉嘴!老師生氣地說?！眘hutup意為“閉嘴”。根據(jù)“Saidtheteacherangrily.”可知是讓學(xué)生閉嘴。故選D。

24、材料

InAmericanschoolsthereissomethingcalledHomecomingDay.Manyhighschoolsandcollegeswithafootballteamhaveahomecominggame.Thiscanbethemostimportantthingoftheyearexceptthegraduationorcommencement(頒授學(xué)位典禮)day.StudentsplanHomecomingDayformanyweeksbeforetheday.

SeveraldaysbeforeHomecoming,studentsstarttodecoratetheschool.Therearesignstowishlucktotheteam,andmanyothersignstowelcomeallthestudents.ManypeoplestillcometoHomecomingtwentyorthirtyyearsaftertheyleaveschool.

Duringthedaypeopleliketolookforteachersthattheyrememberfromlongago.Oftentheyseeoldfriendsandtheytalktogetheraboutthosehappyyearsinschool.

Everyonesooncomestowatchthefootballgame.Whenthegameishalfover,thebandcomesontothefieldandplaysschoolsongs.AnotherimportantmomentiswhentheHomecomingQueenorKingappears.AllthestudentsvoteamostpopularstudenttheHomecomingQueenorKing.Itisagreathonortobechosen.

TheHomecomingDayisahappyday,butitisnotperfectunlessthefootballteamwinsthegame.Eveniftheteamloses,thestudentsstillenjoyHomecomingSomestayattheschooltodance,andothersgotoaparty.Foreveryoneitisadayworthremembering.

Theunderlinedword“vote”inthepassagemeans_.(1分)A、

call

B、

make

or

choose

C、

give

D、

show正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

25、--We'dlikeyoutostartworktomorrowifpossible.--I'msorry,butIcan'tpossiblystartuntilMonday.（）?(1分)A、DoyouagreewithmeB、Isthatagoodidea.C、DoyouthinkI'mrightD、Willthatbeallright正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析本題考查情景對(duì)話．句意："如果可能的話，我們希望您明天就開始工作．""對(duì)不起，到下周一我才能開始工作．那樣行嗎？"．A項(xiàng)是：你同意我嗎？B項(xiàng)是：那不是一個(gè)好主意嗎？C項(xiàng)是你認(rèn)為我是對(duì)的嗎？D項(xiàng)是：那樣行嗎？因此只有D項(xiàng)正確．

--如果可能的話，我們希望您明天就開始工作．--對(duì)不起，到下周一我才能開始工作．那樣行嗎？

本題考查交際用語，交際用語體現(xiàn)英語的實(shí)用性和交流功能，是重要的考查形式，平時(shí)多積累一些交際用語，做題時(shí)要結(jié)合上下文做題．

26、TheiceandsnowinHarbinisbeautiful,soeverywinter_____touristscomehere.

(1分)A、5millionB、millionsofC、millionofD、twomillions正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析固定搭配milionsof意為“數(shù)以百萬計(jì)的”;million和具體數(shù)詞連用時(shí)，其后不加“s”，也不加介詞of。

27、Studyhard,（）youwillcatchupwithothers.(1分)A、orB、butC、andD、for正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查并列連詞。該句型為“祈使句+and/or+陳述句”結(jié)構(gòu)。如果前后兩個(gè)分句都用肯定語氣，則用and連接；如果兩個(gè)分句的語氣為一個(gè)肯定，一個(gè)否定，則用or連接。根據(jù)句意“好好學(xué)習(xí)，你會(huì)趕上別人的。”可知應(yīng)選C。

28、（）lovelydayitistoday!(1分)A、WhatB、HowC、WhataD、Howa正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查感嘆句。句意為：“今天是多么好的日子啊!”感嘆句中，感嘆名詞用what,感嘆形容詞或副詞用how;感嘆可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)時(shí)，常用“Whata/an+(形容詞)+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語!”來表示。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，中心詞為可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)day,且lovely為以輔音音素開頭的單詞，故前面要加a,所以用what來感嘆。故選C。

29、Mycoatisblue.________isred.

(1分)A、SheB、HerC、HersD、He正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析我的外套是藍(lán)色的。她的是紅色的。Hers名詞性物主代詞=hercoat

30、—Haveagoodweekend!—________.

(1分)A、Sure,IwillB、Yes,