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Unit22EnvironmentalProtection課時(shí)作業(yè)2Lesson2EndangeredSpeciesⅠ.單詞拼法1.TheHebridesaretothewestoftheScottishmainland(大陸).2.Thepanda'snaturalhabitat(棲息地)isthebambooforest.3.Onbehalf(代表)ofmyclassmates,Iacceptyoursuggestion.4.Thetigerisanotherspecies(物種)underseverethreat.5.Customsofficialshaveseized(沒收)100kilosofcocaine.Ⅱ.單句語(yǔ)法填空1.Hespentthewholeafternoonwrapping(wrap)uptheChristmaspresents.2.Lookingathiseyes,Iwas_seized(seize)withasenseoftrust.3.Hehurriedtotheairportonlyto_be_told(tell)thatthefilmstarhadleft.4.Youwillhavetoanswerforyourcrimesoneday.5.Hisbrotherisdeterminedtostopsmokingforgood.6.To_work(work)outthedifficultmathsproblem,IhaveconsultedProfessorRussellseveraltimes.7.Atthistimetomorrowtheywill_be_sitting(sit)inthecinema.8.Thebattlefinallybroughtthewartoanend.9.Iwroteseveralletterstohisparentsonhisbehalf.10.Shecarriedoffmostoftheprizesforswimming.Ⅲ.單句改錯(cuò)1.Wewon'tanswertheconsequenceifyougoondoingso.answer后加for2.Itisthesortofworkthatcallsonpatience.on→for3.Besidetheschool,thevillagehasaclinic,whichwasalsobuiltwiththegovernment'ssupport.Beside→Besides4.I'mgoingtocallforoneofmyoldfriendstomorrowmorning.for→on5.Inadditionto,illegalfishermenoftenhookprotectedfishontheirlines.去掉toⅣ.選詞填空callforanendto,forgood,orelse,answerfor,onbehalfof,intermsof,allinall,carryoff,wrapup,apartfrom1.All_in_all,_I'msatisfiedwithwhatyoudid.2.Agroupofstudentscondemnedhatespeechoncampusandcalled_for_an_end_tothethreattofreedomofspeech.3.In_terms_ofmoney,he'squiterich,butnotintermsofhappiness.4.Pleaseacceptmyapologyon_behalf_ofthehotel.5.Youshouldanswer_foryourwordsanddeeds,asyouareanadult.6.Itwasadifficulttime.Apart_fromeverythingelse,wehadfinancialproblems.7.Hehopedthattherepairswouldstoptheleakfor_good.8.Don'tparticularlypushyourselfforward,or_elseyouwillbeunwelcome.9.Let'strytowrap_upthismeetingbeforelunch.10.Isn'theafraidthatsomeonewillcomeandcarry_offhisfavouritedog?Ⅴ.完成句子1.Apart_fromclothesandbedding,Ihavenothing.我除了行李被褥之外一無全部。2.All_in_all,_ithadbeenoneofthemostmiserabledaysofHenry'slife.總的來說,這是亨利一生中最凄慘的一天之一。3.MrKnightcan'tbehere,sohissecretarywillaccepttheprizeon_his_behalf/on_behalf_of_him.奈特先生不能來這里,因此由他的秘書代他領(lǐng)獎(jiǎng)。4.Thistimenextweekshewill_be_workinginthatcompany.下星期的這個(gè)時(shí)候她正在那家公司工作。5.To_succeed,_onemustfirstofallbelieveinhimself.要想勝利,首先必需信任自己。6.Weshouldsaveoil,or_elsetherewon'tbeanyleftintheworld.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)節(jié)約用油,否則世界上就不會(huì)有油了。Ⅰ.七選五Sincethe1980seco-tourismhasgrownandgrown.Itisthefastestgrowingtypeoftourism.Ifdonewell,eco-tourismhasseveraladvantages.Itiskindertotheenvironment.__1__Thismeansthatmorenaturalhabitatisprotectedandthattheresourcesforbuildingcomefromsustainable(可持續(xù)的)sources.Anotheradvantageisthatpeopleinthedevelopedworldthrougheco-tourismgettoexperienceplacesofgreatnaturalimportanceaswellascommunicatingwithlocalpeople.__2__However,therearesomedisadvantagesofeco-tourism.Itisfeltbysomeenvironmentaliststhatanyhumanactivitywillcausedisorderintheroutineofanimals.__3__Anotherproblemforlocalpeopleisthattheyareexpectedtoposeforcamerasanddanceetc.formoney.__4__Thetouristsaredestroyingtheculturethattheyarepayingtoprotect.Eco-tourismtriestogototheplacesfarawayfromothercommunities.__5__Thereisnothingstoppingpeopletakingmoneyfromtouristsaswellasdoingenvironmentallyunfriendlyactivities.Itseemsthatthedisadvantagesoftenoutweightheadvantagesofeco-tourism.Itmightbebettertotakepicturesofanimalsratherthankillanimals,butgiventhechoicetheanimalswouldsoonernothavepeoplearound.Itseemswhethereco-tourismshouldbeallowedshouldbejudgedcase-by-case,andthatthelocalpeoplemustbeconsidered.A.Theseplacesareoftennotwellpoliced.B.Peoplewalkingthroughtheforestmaydomuchharm.C.Andtheseactivitieswillalsodamagetheeco-system.D.Itseldomendspeopletountouchedpartsoftheworld.E.Thisisgoodforbothparties:theybothcanbetterunderstandeachother.F.Anditencouragesdeveloperstoconsiderthenaturalenvironmentmore.G.Itdiscouragesthelocalpeoplefrompursuingtheirtraditionallifestyles.本文是一篇說明文。介紹了生態(tài)旅游的優(yōu)點(diǎn)和缺點(diǎn)。1.F解析:依據(jù)本空前的“Ifdonewell,eco-tourismhasseveraladvantages.Itiskindertotheenvironment.”可知,生態(tài)旅游有很多好處,比如,它更環(huán)保,此處說的是另一個(gè)好處,故F項(xiàng)(它激勵(lì)開發(fā)者更多地考慮自然環(huán)境)符合語(yǔ)境。2.E解析:依據(jù)本空前的“peopleinthedevelopedworldthrougheco-tourismgettoexperienceplacesofgreatnaturalimportanceaswellascommunicatingwithlocalpeople.”可知,通過生態(tài)旅游,發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家的人們可以去極具自然價(jià)值的地方體驗(yàn),也可與當(dāng)?shù)厝藴贤?,此處是說與當(dāng)?shù)厝藴贤ǖ暮锰帲蔈項(xiàng)(這對(duì)雙方都有好處:他們都能更好地理解對(duì)方)符合語(yǔ)境。3.C解析:依據(jù)本空前的“Itisfeltbysomeenvironmentaliststhatanyhumanactivitywillcausedisorderintheroutineofanimals.”可知,環(huán)保人士認(rèn)為任何人類活動(dòng)都會(huì)導(dǎo)致動(dòng)物的日常生活紊亂,此處承接上文,講的是人類活動(dòng)的另一個(gè)負(fù)面影響,故C項(xiàng)(這些活動(dòng)也會(huì)破壞生態(tài)系統(tǒng))符合語(yǔ)境。4.G解析:依據(jù)本空前的“Anotherproblemforlocalpeopleisthattheyareexpectedtoposeforcamerasanddanceetc.formoney.”可知,當(dāng)?shù)厝说牧硪粋€(gè)問題是他們被要求站在鏡頭前擺好姿態(tài)、跳舞等賺錢,此處說的是這個(gè)問題對(duì)當(dāng)?shù)厝说纳畹挠绊?,故G項(xiàng)(它阻礙了當(dāng)?shù)厝俗非笏麄儌鹘y(tǒng)的生活方式)符合語(yǔ)境。5.A解析:依據(jù)本空前的“Eco-tourismtriestogototheplacesfarawayfromothercommunities.”可知,生態(tài)旅游試圖去那些遠(yuǎn)離其他社區(qū)的地方,此處承接上文,講的是這些地方的狀況,故A項(xiàng)(這些地方往往治安不佳)符合語(yǔ)境。Ⅱ.語(yǔ)法填空Friendsareextremelyimportantforeveryone.__1__itisachild,ateenager,amiddleagedpersonoranoldperson,everyoneneedsgoodfriendsaroundtolivelifetothefullest.Duringchildhood,friendship__2__(help)makeusunderstandanddevelopthehabitofsharingandcaring.Smallkidsdevelopfriendship__3__(fast)thanadultsandtheyenjoythecompanyoftheirfriends.Theyplayandlearntogether.Friendsareimportantfortheirproper__4__(grow)anddevelopment.__5__teenagers,friendsbecomemoreimportantforus.Wegothroughmanychangesduringourteenage.Manyoftheproblemsfacedduringthisagecannot__6__(discuss)withourparentsandotherfamilymembers.However,wearequitecomfortable__7__(communicate)withourfriends.Havinggoodfriends__8__canlistentoourproblemsandprovideussupportandguidanceisindeedablessingduringthisage.Moreandmorepeoplethesedaysaresufferingfrommid-lifecrisis(中年危機(jī)).Theirfamily,job,kidsandalmosteveryoneandeverythingaroundbegintoappearas__9__burdentothematthisage.Havinggoodfriendsaroundatthistimecanhelpalot.Friendsare__10__(equal)importantduringoldage.Someoldpeopleareletaloneduringtheiroldage.Iftheyhavefriendsaround,theirliferemainsjoyfulandinteresting.這是一篇說明文。文章介紹了摯友在我們一生中的重要性。1.Whether解析:考查連詞。句意:無論是孩子、青少年、中年人還是老人,每個(gè)人都須要好摯友來充溢地生活。表示“無論是……還是……,不管是……還是……”,應(yīng)當(dāng)用whether...or...,故填Whether。2.helps解析:考查時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一樣。該句是對(duì)于友情的客觀陳述,因此該空應(yīng)當(dāng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。且主語(yǔ)為friends
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