2023年陜西省普通高校職業(yè)教育單獨(dú)招生考試英語(yǔ)試題及答案

第12頁(yè)/共13頁(yè)陜西省西安市高職單招2023年英語(yǔ)真題及答案一、單選題（30題）1.Haveacigarette,________?A.willyou B.don’tyouC.doyou D.aren’tyou2.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina________anotherman-madesatellite.A.starting B.launchingC.fighting D.shouting3.________manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.A.Told B.TellingC.Havingtold D.Havingbeentold4.Wemust________earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.A.setup B.setoutC.setabout D.setaside5.________hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.A.Would B.ShouldC.Shall D.If6.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict________kind.A.or B.butC.with D.aswell7.Inoticedhiseyes________,becausetheywereverylarge.A.inparticular B.withparticularC.inspecial D.withspecial8.Notuntilhelefthishome________toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.A.didhebegin B.hadhebegun C.hebegan D.hehadbegun9.________yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon’t________anymistakes.A.Do;do B.Make;makeCMake;do D.Do;make10.Myfather________mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.A.discouraged B.encouragedC.prevented D.asked11.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble________factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.A.toseparate B.separatingC.forseparating D.ofseparating12.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,________normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.A.it B.thatC.those D.which13.________cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurpose.A.Tobeseen B.SeeingC.Tosee D.Havingseen14.Theheavysnowcouldnotkeepus________goingouttowork.A.on B.upC.upon D.from15.Busyastheyare,parentsshould________atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.A.setout B.setawayC.setaside D.setoff16.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking________issuretoturnup.A.one B.itC.that D.this17.Heistooweakto________theheavybox.A.rise B.putC.raise D.arise18.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows________hisattentionwascaughtbyabird.A.when B.suddenlyC.and D.till19.Thankyouforthe________youdidmetomovethesofaupstairs.A.favor B.goodC.help D.kindness20.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine________theoveruseofwaterinstudents’bathrooms.A.reducing B.toreduceC.reduced D.reduce21.Balloonsfloatintheair________boatsdoonthesea.A.justas B.whenC.that D.where22.Notuntilthisterm________torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.A.hebegan B.didhebeginC.hehasbegun D.thathehasbegun23.Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally________A.amusingly B.amuseC.amusing D.amused24.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it’squitesimilarinshade________yours.A.as B.withC.like D.to25.—Thisismynewdog.HisnameisWisdom.—That’sinteresting.Why________didyougivehimsuchaname?A.intheearth B.inworldC.onearth D.ontheworld26.Sobadly________inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.A.didheinjure B.heinjureC.washeinjured D.hewasinjured27.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse________atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt B.werebeingbuiltC.wasbeingbuilt D.isbeingbuilt28.________today,hewouldgettherebyFriday.A.Wereheleave B.WasbeleavingC.Werehetoleave D.Ifheleaves29.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary________fondofcollectingstamps.A.am B.willC.are D.have30.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad________theplan?A.tocarryout B.carryingoutC.carriedout D.withcarryingout二、漢譯英（20題）31.A:你足足遲到了一個(gè)小時(shí)。B:對(duì)不起，今天下雨，路上堵得厲害。A:那你也應(yīng)該打個(gè)電話(huà)說(shuō)一聲。B:實(shí)在對(duì)不起。手機(jī)沒(méi)電了。A:下不為例啊。趕緊去工作吧。（漢譯英）_________________________________________________________________________________32.是去是留該由你決定。（漢譯英）_________________________________________________________________________________33.如果你想實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的目標(biāo)，你可不能忽視努力奮斗。（漢譯英）_________________________________________________________________________________34.一輛卡車(chē)駛進(jìn)了積雪覆蓋的操場(chǎng)。（漢譯英）_________________________________________________________________________________35.Hisresult________________(比我們預(yù)期的要好).(漢譯英)36.那個(gè)講座比我預(yù)期的要難理解得多。（漢譯英）_________________________________________________________________________________37.隨著人們對(duì)更方便的電話(huà)通訊的需求不斷增長(zhǎng)，移動(dòng)電話(huà)應(yīng)運(yùn)而生。(漢譯英)_________________________________________________________________________________38.一種文化與另一種文化對(duì)美所持的看法各不相同。（漢譯英）_________________________________________________________________________________39.Itriedtogetoutofthebusiness,________________(我發(fā)現(xiàn)這是不可能的).(漢譯英)40.那個(gè)地區(qū)正遭受人口過(guò)剩和貧困之苦。（漢譯英）_________________________________________________________________________________41.眾所周知，馬克·吐溫是一位美國(guó)大作家。（漢譯英）_________________________________________________________________________________42.我們的冰箱壞了，必須找人修一下。（漢譯英）_________________________________________________________________________________43.稍微仔細(xì)一點(diǎn)就可避免此類(lèi)事故。（漢譯英）________________44.Wesenttheletterbyairmail,________________(以便他們能及時(shí)收到).(漢譯英)45.Thisis________________(為什么他不想上學(xué)的原因).(漢譯英)46.他們?cè)噲D說(shuō)服校長(zhǎng)允許他們參加這項(xiàng)比賽。（漢譯英)47.________________(不言而喻),theeducationofyouthisofgreatimportancetothefutureofacountry.(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示單詞拼寫(xiě))48.________________(據(jù)報(bào)道)astudentofBeijingUniversityhasahabitofclimbingonroofsinhissleep.(漢譯英)49.________________(聽(tīng)說(shuō)有客人要來(lái)),shewentshoppinginthatsupermarket.(漢譯英)50.“他們決定不去了，是嗎？”“是的，他們不去了?！保h譯英）_________________________________________________________________________________三、語(yǔ)法與詞匯（10題）51.Inthe________(inform)age,youcan’tdowithoutknowingsomecomputerknowledge.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)52.Many________(village)wereforcedtoleavetheirhometownbytheflood.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)53.Astudyhasbeenorderedintothefeasibility(可能性)of________(length)theairportsmainrunwayby200metres.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)54.Flowersarealwaysa________(please)sight,especiallyinthecity.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)55.Theyaretryingto________(popular)theirnewmethodoffarming.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)56.Manypeoplecalltheageweliveintheageof________(technique).(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)57.Itwashisself-confidencethat________(able)himtobecomeacompetentengineer.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)58.Nearlyhalfofthe________(bore)audiencehadleftthemeetingbeforetheclosingaddress(閉幕詞).(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)59.Childrenarevery________(curiosity)bynature.(所給詞適當(dāng)形式填空)60.________(confident)isthekeyfactorincommunicatingwithoppositesex.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)（10題）61.Notonlyshebutalsoherneighbours________totheparty.A.wasinvited B.hasbeeninvitedC.haveinvited D.wereinvited62.AlthoughIexpectedsomethingdifferentIwasstillsurprisedby________hesaidA.what B.whichC.that D.how63.Tomwritesas________ashisbrother.A.clear B.moreclearC.clearly D.mostclearly64Hetalksasifhe________everything.A.knows B.wasknownC.willknow D.knew65.Mary________adresswhenshecutherfinger.A.made B.ismakingC.wasmaking D.makes66.________Icannotkeepupwithmyclassmates.A.HowItryhard B.WhateverhardItryC.NomatterhowItryhard D.NomatterhowhardItry67.Nosooner________gottothestationthanitbegantorainheavily.A.hadI B.haveIC.Ihad D.Ihave68.Hebelievedshewouldmakeateacherfarsuperior________theaverage.A.over B.beyondC.than D.to69.Ihaven’tseenhimforquitealongtime,buthisparents________himsometimes.A.stillsaw B.stillseeC.havestillseen D.hasstillseen70.IvisitedZhangjiajielastsummer.Neverinmylife________sobeautifulaplacelikethat.A.hadIseen B.didIseeC.haveIseen D.Ishallsee六、作文（1題）71.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.人們認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的；2.實(shí)際上淡水是短缺的；3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

陜西省西安市高職單招2023年英語(yǔ)真題及答案一、單選題（30題）【1題答案】【答案】A【2題答案】【答案】B【3題答案】【答案】D【4題答案】【答案】B【5題答案】【答案】B【6題答案】【答案】B【7題答案】【答案】A【8題答案】【答案】A【9題答案】【答案】D【10題答案】【答案】B【11題答案】【答案】B【12題答案】【答案】D【13題答案】【答案】A【14題答案】【答案】D【15題答案】【答案】C【16題答案】【答案】A【17題答案】【答案】C【18題答案】【答案】A【19題答案】【答案】A【20題答案】【答案】B【21題答案】【答案】A【22題答案】【答案】B【23題答案】【答案】C【24題答案】【答案】D【25題答案】【答案】C【26題答案】【答案】C【27題答案】【答案】D【28題答案】【答案】C【29題答案】【答案】C【30題答案】【答案】B二、漢譯英（20題）【31題答案】【答案】譯文：A:You’reanhourlate!B:I’msorry.It’srainingtodaysotherewasaseveretrafficjam.A:Thenyoushouldcallmetoexplain.B:I’mreallysorry.Myphonewasoutofpower.A:Makesureitwon’thappenagain.Nowgetstartedonyourwork.【32題答案】【答案】It’suptoyoutodecidewhethertogoortostay.【33題答案】【答案】Youcan’tneglecttoworkhardifyouwanttoachieveyourgoals.【34題答案】【答案】Atruckpulledintothesnow-coveredplayground【35題答案】【答案】isbetterthanweanticipated【36題答案】【答案】ThelecturewasmuchmoredifficulttofollowthanIhadexpected.【37題答案】【答案】Aspeople’sdemandsformoreconvenienttelephonecommunicationsincreasedcamethemobilephone.【38題答案】【答案】Ideasofwhatisbeautifuldifferfromoneculturetoanother.【39題答案】【答案】whichIfoundimpossible【40題答案】【答案】Thatareaissufferinggreatlyfromover-populationandpoverty.【41題答案】【答案】Asisknowntotheworld,MarkTwainisagreatAmericanwriter.【42題答案】【答案】Ourrefrigeratorisoutoforderandwemusthaveitrepaired.【43題答案】【答案】Alittlemorecarecouldhavepreventedsuchanaccident.【44題答案】【答案】sothattheycouldreceiveitintime/inordertoreachthemintime【45題答案】【答案】whyhedoesn’twanttogotoschool【46題答案】【答案】Theytrytopersuadetheheadmastertoallowthemtoattendthegame.【47題答案】【答案】Obviously【48題答案】【答案】Itisreportedthat【49題答案】【答案】Havingheardthatsomeguestswerecoming【50題答案】【答案】“Theyhavedecidednottogo,haven’tthey?”“Yes,theyhave.”三、語(yǔ)法與詞匯（10題）【51題答案】【答案】information【52題答案】【答案】villagers【53題答案】【答案】lengthening【54題答案】【答案】pleasant【55題答案】【答案】popularize【56題答案】【答案】technology【57題答案】【答案】enabled【58題答案】【答案】bored【59題答案】【答案】curious【60題答案】【答案】Confidence四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)