外研安徽版 八年級英語下冊 第二學(xué)期 期末綜合測試卷（2025年春）(二)

八年級英語下冊第二學(xué)期期末綜合測試卷第一部分聽力(共四大題，20分)一、短對話理解(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)()1.WhichnovelisDavegoingtoreadinthecomingsummerholiday?()2.Whatwasthegirldoingyesterdayevening?()3.Whatcolourdoesthewomanprefer?A．Pink.B．Blue.C．White.()4.HowdidHarrytellthewomanabouthisjobinterviewresult?A．Bymakingacall.B．Bysendingane-mail.C．Bywritingaletter.()5.Whenwillthewomanprobablygivethespeechagain?A．OnWednesday.B．OnThursday.C．OnFriday.二、長對話理解(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)聽下面一段對話，回答第6、7小題。()6.WhatdoesFrankusuallydoinhisfreetime?A．HeusestheInternet.B．Helistenstomusic.C．Hewatchesmovies.()7.HowdoesrockmusicmakeKatefeel?A．Bored.B．Worried.C．Excited.聽下面一段對話，回答第8至10小題。()8.Howdidthemangetthenews?A．Fromhisfriend.B．FromTV.C．Fromthenewspaper.()9.Whydotheworld-famoussingersholdtheconcert?A．Becausetheywanttomakealotofmoneyforthemselves.B．BecausetheywanttocollectmoneyforthepoorpeopleinAfrica.C．Becausetheywanttomakethemselvesmorefamous.()10.Whywillthetwospeakersgototheconcertthisevening?A．Becausethesingersareworld-famous.B．Becausetheywanttodosomethingforthepoorpeople.C．Becausetheywanttohavealookatthefamoussingers.三、短文理解(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)()11.Whathasbeenthespeaker'sdream?A．Toholdafootballmatch.B．Tobeagoodfootballcoach.C．Tojointheschoolfootballteam.()12.Whohastaughtthespeakertoplayfootball?A．Hisbrother. B．Hisfather.C．Hiscousin.()13.Whendoesthespeakerpracticeplayingfootball?A．OnWednesdays.B．OnSaturdays.C．OnSundays.()14.Howmanystudentsdidthefootballteamchoosethisyear?A．Three. B．Eleven.C．Twenty-three.()15.Howdidthespeakerfeelwhenhesawthelist?A．Cold. B．Excited.C．Sad.四、信息轉(zhuǎn)換(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)AgeDreamReasonFiveApolicewomanItwas16.________toweartheuniform(制服)andpolicewomenwerebrave.TenA17.________Theonemustbevery18.________herself.19.______AtourguideBegoodat20.______andliketravelling第二部分語言知識運(yùn)用(共三大題，35分)五、單項(xiàng)填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)()21.Myfriendoftengivesmemanygood____onhowtostudywell.A．suggestions B．instructionsC．a(chǎn)dvice D．information()22.Ithinkheisa____student,becausethereisalwayssomethingnewinhiswriting.A．confident B．creativeC．careful D．clever()23.Manytouristspreferfive-starhotelsbecausetheythinkexpensivehotelsalways____guestswithbetterservice.A．preventB．protectC．presentD．provide()24.—I'mgoingtolearnsomebasiclifeskills,likecooking，washingclothesandtidyingtherooms.—SoamI.Weshouldn'talways____ourparents.A．lookafter B．dependonC．takepridein D．getonwith()25.Ican't____anewcomputer,soIplantosearchforasecond-handoneontheInternet.A．payB．hopeC．a(chǎn)ffordD．expect()26.ThistermJimhasmadegreat____inEnglish.Histeacherispleasedwithhim.A．progress B．exercise C．mistakes D．excuses()27.—I____youhowtomakeplanemodelstwice.Nowshowme.—Noproblem.A．tell B．havetold C．told D．willtell()28.—Couldyoutellme____hecamehere?—Hedroveherehimself.A．how B．why C．when D．whether()29.Nooneknows____whethertherearealiens.A．nearly B．exactly C．badly D．wisely()30.—WouldyoupleaselookaftermypetdogwhileIamonholidayinSydney?—____.Haveanicetrip.A．Youarewelcome B．WithpleasureC．Mypleasure D．That'sOK六、完形填空(共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分)AThefamilyisoneofnature'sworks.Infact,__31__familiesareimportantinlife.Inmyfamily,weallloveeachother,butevenso,__32__happen.Oneday,Iwas__33__myhomeworkwhenmysisterenteredmyroom.Ididn'ttalktoherandjustkeptworking.ButlaterIsawamessy(凌亂的)drawingonmy__34__．Iwasangryand__35__atmysister,“Youarereallyatroublemaker,andIhateyou.”Hearingthewords,shebegan__36__andtriedtosaysomething.ButIdidn'twanttohearitandthe“silence(沉默)”betweenuslastedforalongtime.To__37__theproblem,myfatherasked,“Haveyouseenwhatthedrawingisonyournotebook？”Ishookmyhead.Then,Ilookedatit__38__.Itsaid,“Happybirthday.”Atthatmoment,IgottoknowIwaswrong.Whatmysisterdidwasn'tright,__39__herlovewastrue.Feelingbad,Isaidsorrytomysister,andshe__40__backatme.The“silence”broke.Sometimesfamilymembershavelittleconflicts(沖突)butyoushouldn'ttakethemtoheartbecausetheyarethepeoplewholoveyoumost.()31.A.rich B．cool C．a(chǎn)ncient D．loving()32.Afights B．stories C．chances D．dangers()33.A.tiredof B．busywithC．satisfiedwith D．a(chǎn)fraidof()34.A.shirt B．desk Cnotebook D．schoolbag()35.A.called B．shouted C．fired D．got()36.A.crying B．hiding C．running D．moving()37.A.giveup B．workout C．countdown D．lookfor()38.A.freely B．sadly C．carefully D．politely()39.A.and B．but C．so D．or()40.A.looked B．turned C．waved D．smiledBMaLiisadessertshopownerinYinchuan,Ningxia.Onacoolmorning,shereceivedanonline__41__butittookanhourforhertowaitforthedeliveryman(外賣送餐員)．Whenthedeliverymancame,Mawasalittle__42__．“Itistoocoldoutsideandmymotorbikedidn'twork，”explainedthedeliveryman.Aftersheheardhiswords,herangerwas__43__．Sheinvitedhimtositforawhileandofferedhimacupofhotwater.Atthatmoment,Manoticedthedeliveryman'sfaceandhandsweredarkpurple__44__hewasworkingoutsidefortoolong.Shefeltsorryforhim.Whiletheyweretalking,Maknewthatthedeliverymanwantedtobuyhisdaughtera__45__.Buthethoughtitwasalittleexpensive.Afterthedeliverymanleft,Ma__46__whathappenedjustnowonherWeChatMoments(微信朋友圈)withtwophotosofthedeliveryman.Heartwarmingcomments(評論)pouredin,suchas“Lifeisnoteasybut__47__ofusgiveup！”“Givingathumbs-up(點(diǎn)贊)tohard-workingpeople.”and“Showingunderstandingtodeliverymen.”Some__48__offeredmoneyforacake.Thenextday,Magotintouchwiththedeliverymanandinvitedhimtohershop.Whentheymet,Maexpressed(表達(dá))people'skindnesstohimandgavehimacakeforhisdaughter'sbirthday.Thedeliverymanwas__49__．Mareceivedmorethan600yuanindonations(捐獻(xiàn))__50__herfriendsandcustomers.Shesaidshewouldusethemoneytooffersomehelptopeopleinneed.()41.A．gift B．order C．ticket D．invitation()42.A．excitedB．sad C．happy D．a(chǎn)ngry()43.A．gone B．stoppedC．lost D．broken()44.A．becauseB．so C．when D．though()45.A．schoolbag B．birthdaycakeC．newcoat D．computer()46.A．found B．rememberedC．shared D．heard()47.A．a(chǎn)ll B．each C．most D．none()48.A．even B．never C．hardly D．ever()49.A．helpful B．carefulC．thankful D．wonderful()50.A．to B．from C．with D．for七、補(bǔ)全對話(有兩項(xiàng)多余)(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)A：Joe,wehavestudiedallthemorning.Let'sgooutandrelaxourselvesthisafternoon.B：OK.51.________A：Howaboutwatchingamovie?There'sanewmovieon.B：Watchingamovie?52.________A：Thenhowaboutgoingtothemuseum?53.________B：Yes,itisgreat.Butthemuseumistoofarfromhere.A：Thenmaybewecangoshoppingtogether.54.________B：Good.Andwecanalsotrythenewrestaurantthere.A：55.________Doweneedtobookseats?B：Oh,yes.Let'scalltherestaurantfirstbeforeweleave.A．Soundsgreat.B．Ittastesterrible.C．I'msorrytohearthat.D．Wecanlearnalotthere.E．Whatwouldyouliketodo?F．ButIdon'tlikewatchingmovies.G．Ihearthenewlyopenedmallisfantastic.第三部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，40分)八、閱讀理解(共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分)第一節(jié)：ATheGuinnessWorldRecordsMuseumAddress329AlamoPlaza，SanAntonio，TX78205BusinessHoursFromSeptembertoMay10a．m.to7p．m.SundaythroughThursday10a．m.to10p．m.FridayandSaturdayFromJunetoAugust10a．m.to10p．m.SundaythroughThursday10a．m.tomidnightFridayandSaturdayPriceanadult$14for2attractions$18for4attractions$22forallattractionsachild(4－12)$8for2attractions$11for4attractions$14forallattractionsInthemuseumyoucangotodifferentexhibition(展覽)halls,likeMaterialWorld,WorldMattersandSociety&Money.Ineachofthesehallsyoucanseetheworldrecordsofdifferentkinds.Forexample,youcanenjoythesmallestpictureintheArts&EntertainmentHall.Sometimesyoumaygetachance(機(jī)會)todosomethingsothatyoucanknowbetterhowarecordwasset.()56.OnaSundayinOctober,youmaystayinthemuseumuntil____．A．7p．m. B．8p．m. C．9p．m. D．10p．m.()57.A10-year-oldgirlandhermotherwillvisittwoattractions.Howmuchwilltheypay(支付)?A．$14. B．$17. C．$18. D．$22.()58.Ifyouwanttoseethesmallestpictureintheworld,whichexhibitionhallwillyouvisit?A．Society&Money. B．WorldMatters.C．Arts&Entertainment. D．MaterialWorld.B“WhenIwaslittle,Ialwayslostmyselfinbuildings，”saidEdnaBlaise,29,fromHaiti,“butitwasnotuntilIstartedmyjourneyinChinathatInoticedChinesearchitecture(建筑)hassomanythingstooffer.”BlaiseisnowstudyingarchitectureattheCentralAcademyofFineArtsinBeijing.BeforecomingtoChina,BlaiseexpectedthebuildingsinChinatobeinatraditionalstyle(風(fēng)格)justliketheonesshesawinmovies.“ButafterIcamehere,IfoundthatChinesearchitectureismoredevelopednow，”saidBlaise.Itwasherinterestinmathsaswellasherloveforartthatencouragedhertostudyarchitecture.Thesubjectperfectlyconnectsthesetwofields.“AndbecauseChinaisoneoftheoldestcountries,Ithinkthere'salotIcanlearnhere，”Blaisesaid.“Theskillstheyhavearebetterthanthoseinalotofothercountries.”“Outsideofclass,IliketogotodifferentplacesaroundthecitywhereIcanseeancientChinesearchitecturelike‘Gugong’and‘Qianmen’.I'mhopingtofindsomeideasformydesign(設(shè)計(jì))fromthesebeautifullandmarks，”Blaisesaid.Sheusuallyhashercamerawithheronthesetripstotakephotosofsomethinginteresting.Bydoingthis,shecanlearnfromtraditionalChinesearchitectureandputtraditionalideasintoherdesigns.()59.WhatisBlaisestudyingattheCentralAcademyofFineArts?A．Maths.B．Movies.C．Art.D．Architecture.()60.WhatdoesBlaisethinkofChinesearchitecturenow?A．BuildingsinChinaareinanoldstyle.B．Itisthesameaswhatshesawinmovies.C．Chinesearchitectureismoredeveloped.D．Chinesearchitecturehasfewthingstooffer.()61.WhydoesBlaisetravelaroundBeijingoutsideofclass?A．Toenjoythesightsinthecity.B．Tolookforideasforherdesigns.C．TobuildbetterlandmarksforBeijing.D．TomakemoreChinesefriends.()62.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyoufindthepassage?A．Culture. B．Language.C．Health. D．Science.CIn2003,ChinasentitsfirstastronautYangLiweiintospace.Sincethen,manyChineseastronautshave“reachedforthestars”.Haveyoueverdreamedofbecominganastronautlikethem?Healthisimportant.Tobeanastronaut,youneedtobeveryhealthy.You'dbetternothavehealthproblems.Forexample,adecayedtooth(齲齒)couldgetworseinspaceandbringtroubletoastronauts.Youcan'thavescars(傷疤)either.Theymaysplitinspace.Becomestrongerwithhardtraining.InChina,youmustbeagreatpilot(飛行員)beforeyoubecomeanastronaut.Youmustflyformorethan600hourswithoutaccidents.You'llstarttrainingbeforeyoureallybecomeanastronaut.It'sverydifficult.Forexample,youneedtobeasstrongasexcellentplayersbyrunning,swimminganddoingpull-ups.Youwillalsowear200-kilogramclothesanddotasks(任務(wù))underwaterforsixorsevenhourswithouteatingorgoingtothebathroom.Thisislikedoingtasksduringaspacewalk.Learnscience.Knowledge(知識)isimportantaswell.Astronautstake60lessonstogetreadyforatask,includingmaths,English,spaceshipdesignandphysics.()63.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“split”meaninChinese?A．爆炸B．裂開C．愈合D．變化()64.Whichofthefollowingthingsshouldanastronautdo?A．Flyaplaneforabout600days.B．Playsportsagainstexcellentplayers.C．Wearspecialclothesanddotasksunderwater.D．Practicespacewalksforsixorsevenhourseveryday.()65.[新考法·篇章結(jié)構(gòu)]What'sthestructureofthepassage?DMomalwayssaidthatIcouldswimwhenIwasonlytwomonthsold.Iwassurprisedattheamazingfact.Ifthiswastrue,thenwhywasIafraidofwater?Iwenttoswimeverysummer,butIdidn'tmakeanyprogress.Ithoughtitwasmyfault.Onehotsummerafternoon,myfatherandIwenttotheswimmingpooltoswim.WhenIwaswalkingalongthebankofthepool,Isuddenlyfellintothepool!IwassoafraidthatIshoutedatonce!ButthewaterkeptcomingtowardsmeandIdrankalotofit.Iwasmovingupsidedownandtryingtoreachthebank.Iwasstruggling(斗爭)veryhardtokeepmyheadabovethewater.Aminutewaslikeahundredyearstome.However,tomysurprise,Iwasabletokeepabalance(平衡).Justthen,myfathersawmeandheseemedtobeshocked.Hethensaid,“Calmdown!Justwaveyourarmsandlegslikethis.Right！”AndIgotit!Ifinallylearnttoswim!Youcan'timaginehowhappyIwasandIwantedtojumpforjoy!Sometimesyoucanshowgreatpowerinanemergency(突發(fā)事件).Youwilldiscoverthepowerlyingwithinyourselfwhichcanhelpyouachieveyourgoals.Andyou'dbetterstaycalmwhenit'sdangerous.()66.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenhewenttoswimeverysummer?A．Interested.B．Surprised.C．Excited.D．Ashamed.()67.Whatdidn'tthewriterdoafterhefellintothepool?A．Hetriedtokeephisheadabovewater.B．Hecalledhisfathertohelphimswim.C．Hecouldn'thelpdrinkingalotofwater.D．Hecouldfinallykeepabalanceandswim.()68.WhichisNOTthereasonforthewriter'slearningtoswimsuccessfully?A．Hismother'sencouragement.B．Hisfather'shelpandteaching.C．Theeffortshemadetosurvive.D．Thedangeroussituationhefaced.()69.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Learningswimmingisveryimportantforstudents.B．Wehavenopowersoweneedtoworry.C．Beingcalmandhavingatryarethekeytosuccess.D．Wecanonlylearnaskillwhenweareindanger.EZuChongzhi(429－500)wasafamousmathematicianandastronomerintheSouthernandNorthernDynasties.Fromanearlyage,Zuwassmartandfondoflearning.Hewastaughtnaturalscience,astronomy,mathsandsoon.Thelittleboywasinterestedinallofthesesubjects,especiallyinmaths,andlaterbecameaworld-famousscientist.Zuwasbest-knownforhiscalculationofpi(π)．Aftercalculatingitmorethan1，000times,heworkedoutthevalueofpi,whichisbetween3.1415926and3.1415927.Nooneatthattimewasabletodobetterthanhim.Itwasabout1，000yearsaheadofEurope.Zuwasnotonlygoodatmaths,butalsoastronomy.Heworkedoutthatayearshouldbe365.24281481dayslongandcreatedtheDamingCalendar,thebestatthattime.ItissaidthatZuwasalsoaninventor.Heoncemadeavehicle(車輛)thatcarriedapointer(指針)．Nomatterhowthevehicleturned,thepointeralwayspointedtothesouth.Healsoinventedalong-distanceboat.Itwasreallygreatanditcouldtravelover50kilometersaday.Inmemoryofthisgreatancientscientist,TsuChungChi(祖沖之環(huán)形山)isnamedafterhimonthemoon.()70.WhatwasZuChongzhi?①Aninventor.②Ascientist.③Apainter.④Anastronomer.⑤Amathematician.A．①②③⑤ B．①②④⑤C．②③④⑤ D．①③④⑤()71.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”refertointhethirdparagraph?A．Thevehicle. B．Thepointer.C．Thevalueofpi. D．Thelong-distanceboat.()72.WhichofthefollowingisnotZuChongzhi'sachievement?A．Thevalueofpi.B．TheDamingCalendar.C．Avehiclewithapointer.D．TsuChungChionthemoon.第二節(jié)：閱讀下面短文，并用英語回答問題(請注意每小題后面的詞數(shù)要求)。FTomandMikecomefromtwocompletelydifferentfamilies.Tomwastakengoodcareofbyhismotherandababysitterafterhewasborn.Ashehasarichfamily,hecouldgetallkindsofniceclothesandtoyswhenhewasyoung.Attheageofsix,heenteredthebestschoolinthecitytogetthebesteducation.SohecouldeasilybeamemberofStanford.Mike'sparentsarepoorfarmerslivinginasmallmountainvillage.Hehadahard,poorchildhoodinthelowanddarkhousewithhisfamily.Hecouldlearnnothingbutoldbooksborrowedfromhisneighbors.Whenhewasnine,hestartedhiseducationattheoldlocalvillageschool.Afterexperiencinghardstudy,heisoneofTom'sclassmatesnow.Tomcangetgreatsupportfromhisfamily,whileMikecan't.LifeseemsunfairtoMike.Infact,it'sneverfair.Soiflifetreatsyouunfairly,don'tcry,don'tshout,anddon'tcomplain(抱怨)toanyone，becausethat'sjusthowlifeis.Tryingistheonlykeytomakingthesituationfair.73.WhycouldTomgetthebesteducationatayoungage?(不超過10個(gè)詞)________________________________________________________________________74.WhereisMikelearningnow?(不超過5個(gè)詞)________________________________________________________________________75.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?(不超過10個(gè)詞)________________________________________________________________________第四部分寫(共兩大題，25分)九、單詞拼寫(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)76.Weallgrowalotbyworkinging________(小組)．77．Bettyi________(邀請)herclassmatestoherbirthdaypartyyesterdayevening.78.Pleasetellmethew________(全部的)storyfrombeginningtoend.79．Thetablew________(重)about50kg.It'stooheavy.80.Ourfamilyhasleftmanyunforgettablem________(記憶)inourhearts.十、書面表達(dá)(共1小題；滿分20分)時(shí)光飛逝，你的八年級生活即將結(jié)束。假如你是李輝，你校英語報(bào)正以“ALettertoMyself”為題進(jìn)行征稿。請你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)，給你自己寫一封信。要求：詞數(shù)80～100；信件的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Dearme，Howtimeflies!It'stimetosaygoodbyetomyeighthgradelife._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes!Yours，LiHui

答案一、1.W：Whichnovelwouldyouliketoreadinthecomingsummerholiday,Dave?M：IamplanningtoreadOliverTwistbyCharlesDickens.2.M：Didyouhavedinnerathomeyesterdayevening?W：No,Iwaslookingaftermybrotherinthehospital.Hehadastomachache.3.M：I'dliketopaintourbedroomblue.Whatdoyouthink?W：Ipreferthecolourwhite.Whitemakestheroombrighter.4.M：DidHarrytelephoneyouabouthisjobinterview?W：No.Buthesentmeane-mailabouttheresult.5.W：MyspeechonMondaywasnotgoodenough.CanIdoitagain,sir?M：Ofcourse,butI'mbusyonWednesdayandThursday.Fridayshouldbefine.二、Text1W：Whatdoyouusuallydoinyourfreetime,Frank?M：Iusuallylistentomusicathome.W：Really？Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?M：Popmusic.W：HaveyouheardYouRaiseMeUp?M：Ofcourse.Itsoundsreallymoving.Whataboutyou,Kate?W：Ilikerockmusic.M：Wow,suchaquietgirllikeyouenjoysrockmusic.W：Italwaysmakesmefeelexcited.Text2W：There'saconcertinthetheatrethisevening.Someworld-famoussingerswillcomeandsingintheconcert.Haveyouheardthenews?M：Ihavealreadyreadaboutthenewsinthenewspaper.ThesingersaretryingtocollectmoneyforthepoorpeopleinAfrica.W：ThereisalwaysareportonTVthatpeopleinAfricadon'thaveenoughfoodtoeat.Weshouldalsodosomethingforthesepeople.M：Then,let'sgototheconcerttogether.三、M：Ithasbeenmydreamtoplayonthemiddleschoolfootballteam.IbeganplayingfootballwhenIwasinGradeThree.Myelderbrotherhastaughtmetoplayeversince.Heis