2024-2025學(xué)年高中英語Unit2Whatishappinesstoyou課時(shí)跟蹤練四含解析牛津譯林版選修6

PAGE1-課時(shí)跟蹤練(四)ProjectⅠ.單詞拼法1．I'vegotvivid(生動(dòng)的)memoriesofmyhappychildhood.2．Thisseason'sentertainments(消遣活動(dòng))consistoffiveplaysandseveralconcerts.3．Shewasamature(成熟的)woman,butappearedyoungandwasbeautiful.4．Itisanautomatic(自動(dòng)的)washingmachine.5．Theearthquakewaspredicted(預(yù)料)severalmonthsago.6．Myteethareaching(難受),soIcan'teatanything.7．Takeyourtime.Don'tfinishyourworkinarush(匆忙)．8．Thissuitcaseissmallandhandy(便利的),andthereforeeasytocarryabout.Ⅱ.單句改錯(cuò)1．Thisisimpossibleforhimtofinishtheworkinsuchashorttime.This→It2．WhatIcandoisgivingyouasmuchhelpasIcan.giving→give3．Mydeskmateissokindthatheoftenassistsmeformymaths.for→with4．Fortunatelysomebodywhohappenedtobepassingbycalledthefiredepartmentinstantthefirebrokeout.instant→instantly或instant前加the5．Theathletesuddenlyacceleratedandshotaheadtheothers.ahead后加of6．Ilikehisspeech;itwasclearandonthepoint.on→to7．IhadtodomyhomeworkintherushbecauseIwaslate.the→aⅢ.完形填空Lifeisfullofmiracles(奇跡)．Theycomeinall1too.Mostpeopleonly2bigmiracles,but3miraclesarearounduseveryday.Theyarereminders(提示)ofhowmuchlife4usandhowmuchwecanlovetoo.I5oneofthesemiraclereminderstheotherdayasIwas6mydisabledsontowhereheworkspart-time.Theskywasfullofgrayclouds,buttheydidn't7me.Iwassingingalongwiththeradioandenjoyingmyfavoriteactivity:8watching.Iwaskeepingmyeyesopenfor9thingsthatwouldliftmy10.SofarthatdayIhadnoticeddifferentkindsofflowersproduceflowersalongthetwosidesoftheroad,the11greenleavesoftheyear,andadogsittingbyitsfrontdoor.Thebest12ofall,though,happenedjustasIturnedmycarround.Ayoungmotherwaswaitingtocrosstheroad.Herfive-year-olddaughterwas13byherside.Inthemother'sarmswasanotherdaughterabouttwo.AsIgotclosertothe14，thelittledaughterinhermother'sarms15us,smiled,liftedherlittlearm,andbeganto16atus.MysonandIboth17andwavedbackatthislittleangel.Justthenthegraycloudspartedquicklyandthe18brokethroughtokissthatlittlegirl.Thatmiraclemomentstayedinmyhearttherestofthemorning.Mayweall19ourownsmilesandwaveswitheveryonewe20ineq\x(語篇解讀：本文主要介紹了作者在開車送兒子上班途中遇到的一個(gè)小奇跡。)1．A.orders B．coloursC．directions D．sizes解析：選D從下文中的“bigmiracles”可知，奇跡有大有小。2．A.create B．believeC．notice D．like解析：選C從下文中的“butmiraclesarearounduseveryday”可知，大部分人只留意到了大奇跡。3．A.familiar B．newC．tiny D．useful解析：選C聯(lián)系上文中的big及本空前的but可知，我們身邊每天都有小奇跡發(fā)生。4．A.controls B．lovesC．protects D．respects解析：選B從下文中的“howmuchwecanlovetoo”可知，這些奇跡提示了我們生活有多愛我們。5．A.got B．keptC．preferred D．used解析：選A作者得到了一個(gè)奇跡的提示。6．A.directing B．drivingC．inviting D．showing解析：選B從第三段第一句中的“Iturnedmycarround”可知，作者開車送兒子去上班。7．A.influence B．passC．cover D．need解析：選A從上文中的grayclouds及but可知，雖然天氣不好，但是這并沒有影響到作者。8．A.luck B．plantC．pet D．joy解析：選D從其次段最終一句可知，作者最喜愛的活動(dòng)是視察歡樂。9．A.strange B．wildC．little D．popular解析：選C聯(lián)系上文的“小奇跡每天都在我們身邊”及作者開車時(shí)留意到的花開、樹長出新葉及小狗站在門前可知，作者看到的都是小事情。10．A.voice B．handC．courage D．heart解析：選D從上文的用詞singing及enjoying可知，這些小事情都讓作者心情大好。11．A.first B．dryC．fallen D．old解析：選A從上文中的“differentkindsofflowersproduceflowers”可知，小樹也長出了新葉。12．A.view B．journeyC．change D．a(chǎn)ctivity解析：選A從下文內(nèi)容可知，作者開車掉頭時(shí)看到了最美妙的一幕。13．A.running B．sleepingC．sitting D．standing解析：選D小女孩和媽媽在等著過公路，所以小女孩當(dāng)時(shí)站在媽媽身邊。14．A.team B．familyC．car D．road解析：選B作者看到了媽媽和兩個(gè)女兒，也就是一家人。15．A.found B．recognizedC．saw D．stopped解析：選C從下文的一連串動(dòng)作可知，媽媽懷里的小女孩看到了作者。16．A.look B．callC．wave D．shout解析：選C從下文中的“wavedback”可知，小女孩向他們招了招手。17．A.smiled B．pointedC．talked D．thought解析：選A作者和兒子都笑了，也向這個(gè)小女孩招了招手。18．A.rain B．windC．snow D．sunshine解析：選D從“graycloudspartedquickly”可知，陽光出來了。19．A.find B．shareC．leave D．discuss解析：選B從上文小女孩向作者微笑并招手后，作者和兒子也向小女孩微笑并招手可知，作者和兒子與一個(gè)小女孩共享了微笑和揮手。20．A.remember B．meetC．miss D．welcome解析：選B上文介紹的是作者遇到小女孩后發(fā)生的事情，故此處指的是在世界上遇到的每一個(gè)人。Ⅳ.閱讀理解Thisspring,youmaybefortunateenoughtohavegoodweather,asmallpieceofearthandtheenergy,enthusiasmandinspirationtoplantagarden.Thereisnothingbettertoshakeofftheboredomanddullnessofwinterthantodigintheearth,plantsomeseedsandwatchthemgrow.Asmallgardencanproducesomethingextrafreshfordinner,flowersforthetableandafeelingofaccomplishment.Itiswork,butitiseversorewarding.Whataboutyourlifegarden?Justasabeautifulgardenisaworkinprogress,soisthegardeninyourmind.Ittakeseffort,planning,nurturing(培育)andweeding(除草)togrowagarden.Whathaveyouplanted—whathaveyouallowedtotakeroot?Isyourlifethepictureofawelllaidoutgardenoranuntidymixtureofplants,treesandweedswhoseseedswereblownyourwayandtookroot?Wehaveallheardphraseslike“sowingseedsofdoubt”or“sowingseedsofdiscontent”.Wecanmakeacarefulchoicewhethertoallowthemtotakerootinourlivesorthrowthemoutofourgarden.Negativeenergyandwords,likeweeds,willspreadquicklyifleftunchecked.Findagood“weedkiller”—abook,aninspirationalstory,positiveaffirmations(確定)—tohelpyougetridofthethoughtsthatreducethebeautyofyourgarden.Plantasmanyseedsofjoyandbeautyasyoucan—inyourownlifeandinthelivesofthepeoplewithwhomyouliveandworkeveryday.Growagratitudegarden,apeacegardenandadreamgarden.Lookafterthemdaily.Ifyougivethemtimeandenergy,youwillhavearichharvestofsuccess,happinessandpeaceofmind.語篇解讀：本文是爭論文。鮮花盛開的花園讓我們心曠神怡，而如何讓我們心靈的花園也鮮花盛開，讓我們歡欣而安靜呢？1．Whydoestheauthortellusthebenefitsofgrowingagarden?A．Toleadtothelifegarden.B．Tointroducearewardingwork.C．Toshowhisloveforgardening.D．Tosuggestawaytokillboredom.解析：選A推理推斷題。分析第一段，作者通過描述花園帶給人們的愉悅而引出“生命的花園”，即通過類比引出本文的主題。2．Inwhatwayisourlifegardensimilartoabeautifulgarden?A．Itchangesallthetime.B．Itneedsoureffortandnurturing.C．Itcanmakeushappyandgratefulinlife.D．Itisfullofbothpositiveandnegativeenergy.解析：選B細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。由其次段“Justasabeautifulgardenisaworkinprogress,soisthegardeninyourmind.Ittakeseffort,planning,nurturing(培育)andweeding(除草)togrowagarden”可知，我們生命的花園也須要我們的努力和培育才能有好的結(jié)果，這跟我們現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中的花園是一樣的。3．Whydoestheauthorcomparenegativeenergyandwordstoweeds?A．Theyareanaturalpartoflife.B．Theyareoftenleftunchecked.C．Theyaredifficulttoberemoved.D．Theyneedtoberemovedbeforetheyspread.解析：選D推理推斷題。由第三段“Negativeenergyandwords,likeweeds,willspreadquicklyifleftunchecked”可知，負(fù)能量和充溢負(fù)能量的語言也像雜草一樣，假如不剛好清除就會(huì)擴(kuò)散。4．Whichofthefollowingcanberegardedasaweedkiller?A．Readingadullbook.B．Expressingourdiscontent.C．Havingpositiveself-talks.D．Pullingupweedsinthegarden.解析：選C細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。由第三段“abook,aninspirationalstory,positiveaffirmations(確定)”可知，我們內(nèi)心主動(dòng)的自我交談就可以清除我們的負(fù)能量，即為“雜草清理劑”。Ⅴ.語法填空Mostofusknowthebasicsofhow1(handle)stress:weshouldtakeexercise2(regular)andeathealthy.Sleepisalsoimportant.Butfightingstressneedn'tbeboring.Youmustalsosparesometimeinyourscheduleforfun,preferablywithfriends,andalsoalittlequiettime,3(relax)byyourself.Spendtimearoundpositivepeople,4don'tgetyourdown.Lookintovolunteering—helpingotherpeoplecanhelpyoufeellessstressed.Andifyou'regettinginapanic,stopwhatyou5(do)andtakeseveraldeepbreaths.Pausefor6momentandthinkaboutallthegoodthingsinyourlife.7(be)everythingoreveryonestillstressingyouout?Everyonegetsstressedfromtimetotime.It'snobigdeal.Somepsychologistsbelieveit's8(help)tothinkofstressashowwereacttothethingst