人教版八年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit 1 What's the matter- 單元測(cè)試題（含答案無(wú)聽(tīng)力原文無(wú)音頻）

TestforUnit1(滿分100分,考試時(shí)間90分)一、聽(tīng)力理解(20分)A)請(qǐng)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一小題,從題中所給的 聽(tīng)力音頻 A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后,你都將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。()1.What'swrongwithCindy?A.Shehurtherback. B.Shehurtherfoot. C.Shehurtherleg. ()2.WheredidJudygolastnight? A.Tothemarket.B.Tothetheater. C.Tothelibrary. ()3.Whenwillthebusleave? A.At10:30.)B.At11:00.C.At10:50.()4.WhenwasHanMeiillinhospital?A.Lastweek. B.Thisweek. C.Yesterday. ()5.WhowashedSally'sshoes?A.Herfather. B.Hermother. C.Sallyherself. B)請(qǐng)聽(tīng)下面4段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后,各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第1段對(duì)話,回答第6、7小題。()6.What'sthematterwithJerry?Hedidn'thavelunch.B.Hehasastomachache.C.Hehasasoreback.()7.WhatshouldJerrydonow?A.Eatdinner. B.Havearest. C.Playsports. 請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第2段對(duì)話,回答第8、9小題。()8.What'sthematterwithTom?A.Hehasafever. B.Hehasaheadache. C.Hehasatoothache.()9.WhatshouldTomdo?Heshouldgotoseeadentist.B.Heshoulddrinkwater.C.Heshouldeatsweetthings.請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第3段對(duì)話,回答第10至第12小題。()10.What'sthematterwithMike?A.Hehasafever.B.Hehasasorethroat.C.Hehasastomachache.()11.HowmanydaysoffdoesMikewanttoaskfor?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. ()12.HowoftendoesMikehavetotakethemedicine?A.Onceaday. B.Twiceaday. C.Threetimesaday.請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第4段對(duì)話,回答第13至第15小題。()13.What'sSam'sproblem?A.Hewantstohavesomedogs.B.Hecan’tsleepwell.C.Hedoesn'tlikehisneighbors.()14.WhatcausesSam'sproblems?A.Thathisneighborsalwaysfightatnight.B.Thathisparentsalwaysarguewitheachother. C.Thathisneighbors'dogsarenoisyatnight.()15.WhatwillSamposgiblydowiththeproblem?Hewillcallthepolice.B.Hewilltalkwithhisneighbors.C.Hewillclosehiswindowsatnight.C)請(qǐng)聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白,根據(jù)獨(dú)白內(nèi)容完成下列句子,每個(gè)空格不超過(guò)3個(gè)單詞。聽(tīng)獨(dú)白前你將有50秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀句子內(nèi)容。獨(dú)白讀兩遍。16.It'simportanttobeina______.17.It'satraditiontoputyourfeetinsome__beforeyougotobed.18.Drinkingaglassof_____isgoodforsleeping.19.You'dbetterthinkyouarein______andthatcanhelpyousleepsoon.20.Ifyoucangotobedearly，______anddosomeexercise,you willhaveagoodsleepatnight.二、完形填空(10分) 請(qǐng)先閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、 D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填人相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Vanillaismybestfriend.Sheisalovelygirlwithtwobeautifulbigeyes.Butshealwayshidesthem21.____apairofblackglasses.Oneday,however,I22____endedourfriendship.Irememberthatdayclearly.Weweresittingintheclassroom.TheteacherwasgivingusourresultsofaChineseexam.Ihaddonebadly.Ifeltso23______thatIdidn'twanttotalktoanyone.Atlunchtime,Ievenstayedintheclassroomalone.Suddenly,Ihearda24_____.ItwasVanilla.“Youlookveryunhappy,"shesaid.“What'swrong?”Ilookedatherforawhile,butsaid25_____.IknewVanillahadgotagoodmarkintheexam.Ithoughtshewas26______me.Isatsilently,butVanilladidn'tgoaway.She27.____askingmequestions,“Isitbecauseoftheexam?Doyouwantmetotellyoutherightanswers?”Iranawayfromher.WhenIlookedbackagain,Vanillahadgone.Andsohadmyexampaper!Ididn'tknow28.____todo.Ilookedformypapereverywhere,butcouldn'tfindit.Intheafternoon,Vanillacameuptomydeskandgavememyexampaperback.Ilookedatitandgotabig29____.Vanillahadwrittentherightanswersnexttoeveryoneofmymistakes.How30_____shewas!Myfaceturnedred.Iwantedtohugher,butIonlyheldherhandsandsaid,“Thankyou.”Thatafternoon,whenVanillaandIwereonthewayhome,Ifeltquitehappyandthankedheragain.Wearestillbestfriendsnow.( )23.A.happy B.sad C.funny D.excited ()24.A,voice B.sound C.noise D.cry ()25.A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing ()26.A.knockingat B.shoutingal C.laughingat D.pointingat ()27.A.forgot B.kept C.practiced D.remembered ()28.A.that B.who C.which D.what ()29.A.pain B.interest C.surprise D.fun ()30.A.kind B.brave C.healthy D.careless 三、閱讀理解(26分)A)請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Ihaveabadcold.Ihaveasorethroatandaheadache.WhatshouldIdo?Arethereanywaystomakemythroatfeelbetter?--Rachel,1monthagoAdvice：Myfavoritesorethroat“medicine”ishotwaterwithlemonjuiceandhoney.Itworksverywell.-WishfulSpirit,2daysagoWashyourhandsalot.Restasmuchaspossible.Alsotrymassaging(按摩)yourheadtohelpmakeyourheadachegoaway.-Julie,1weekagoTakemedicineasearlyaspossible.Keepwarmandgetalotofrest.-Michelle,2weeksagoTrycoldmedicine.Gargle(漱口)withwarmsaltwaterforyoursorethroat.Drinkalotofwaterandtrysomehotsoup.-Samuel,20daysago()31.WhendidMichellegiveheradvice?A.2daysago. B.1weekago. C.2weeksago. D.1monthago. ()32.WhatwasWishfulSpirit'sadvice?A.Washinghandsalot.B.Garglingwithwarmsaltwater.C.Takingmedicineasearlyaspossible.Njuh7jnD.Drinkinghotwaterwithlemonjuiceandhoney.（）33.HowmanypeopleadvisedRacheltodrinkwater?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four. BWhatshouldwedoifourclassmatessuddenlyfallorgetshurt?Herearesomestepsyoushouldfollow.Butalwaysremembertolookformedicalcareafterfirstaid(急救)ifthewoundisserious.①Takeawayclothingfromthewound.Useanicepack.Don'tmovethehurtbodypartwhilewaitingforthedoctortoarrive.②Washthebiteareawithsoapandwater.Packthewoundwithacleanclothifitisbleeding.Ifthebleedinghasstopped,covertheareawithabandageandtakethepersontothehospital.Makesureyourememberwhatkindofanimalitissothedoctorcanfindtherightwaytotreathimorheratonce.③Havehimorherliewithfeetliftedalittle.Don'tmovethebodyifyouthinktheremightbewoundsfromthefall.Makesureheorshecanbreatheandletinfreshair.Cleantheperson'sfacewithacoolcloth.④Havethepersonsitupwithhisorherheadtilted(傾斜)forwardalittle.Donothavethepersontilthisorherheadbackbecausethismaycauseheavybreathingorcoughing.Pinch(捏)thelowerpartofthenoseforatleast10minutes.()34.Whatshouldwedofirstwhenananimalbitehappens?A.Putanicepackonthewound.B.Washthebiteareawithsoapandwater.C.Trytostopthebleedingwithacleancloth.D.Takethehurtpersontothehospital.()35.Machthetitlewitheachparagraph.Fainting(昏厥)b.Nosebleedsc.Animalbitesd.Brokenbones(骨頭)①-a,②-b,③-c,④-dB.①-d,②-c,③-b,④-aC.①-d,②-c,③-a,④-bD.①-a,②-c,③-b,④-d()36.Inwhatsituationsshouldn'twemovethehurtpeople?Brokenbonesandanimalbites.B.Animalbitesandnosebleeds.C.Brokenbonesandfainting.D.Faintingandnosebleeds.()37.WhichofthefollowingisNOTrightwhenaboy'snosebleeds?A.Lethisheadnottiltback.B.Lethisheadtiltforwardalittle.C.Pinchhisnoseforlessthan10minutes.D.Lethimsitup.()38.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?Firstaidforsomeaccidentalwounds.B.Stepsoflookingformedicalcare.C.Adviceonwaysnottogethurt.D.Waystoaskforhelpwhengettinghurt.B)請(qǐng)先閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從下面方框內(nèi)的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇五個(gè)還原到文中,使短文意思通順、結(jié)構(gòu)完整。一空一句。Hikingisgoodforexerciseandfun.Manyhikersliketohikeinthecountryside,inforestsandinmountains.39______.Ahikecantakeafewhoursorweeks.Formosthiking,peoplejustneedclothesandshoesthataresuitablefortheweather.40._____.Asastronger,youcangoonawholenighthike.Lateryoucangolongerthanthat41._________.42.________.Yourshouldalwayshaveoneortwofriendswithyou.It’salsoagoodideatocarryamap.Backpackingisanotherkindofhiking.Peoplecarryfood,clothes andotherthingsontheirbacksinapack.Backpackerscanstaymanydaysinplaceswherethereisnofoodtobuy.43.______. Now,putonyourhikingshoesandhaveahike. A.Youcanmakeyourhikelastfordaysorweeks.B.Igohikingonceamonth.C.Forsafety.,hikersshouldhikewithsomeone.D.Atthebeginninghikersshouldstartwithwalksthattheycandoin oneday.E.Justwalkingforfunisthefirstkindofhiking.F.Doyoulikesports?G.Becausetheycarrywhattheyneedontheirbacks.四、任務(wù)型閱讀(10分)請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答如下問(wèn)題。Ifstudentshavetheflu(流感)，it'sveryimportanttostayathomefromschool,becauseitisanillnessthatcouldmakeotherpeopleill.Weshouldstopitspreading(蔓延)around.Thefluisanillnesswithacough,asore(疼痛的)throatoraheadache.Ifstudentshavetheflu,homeisthebestplacetostay.Ifstudentsstayathome,theywon'tmakeotherpeopleill.Andifstudentshavetheflu,restingathomeiswhattheyneedtodotogetbetter.Takethesestepsifyoufeelill:First,tellyourparents.Theywilltakeyoutoseethedoctortotalkabouttheillness.Second,stayathomefromschoolandothercrowdedplaces.Also,trynottomakeotherpeopleinthefamilyill.Dothatbywashingyourhandsoften.Finally,getsomerest,drinkmorewaterandyou'llfeelbettersoon.Besuretotellyourparentshowyou'refeelingsothattheycantakegoodcareofyou.Gobacktoschoolonlywhenyou'refeelingwell.44.Whatistheflu?________________________________________45.Whyisitveryimportanttostayathomefromschoolifstudentshavetheflu?_______________________________________________________________46.Whowillyourparentstakeyoutoseetotalkabouttheillness?______________________________________________________________47.Whencanyougobacktoschoolifyouhavetheflu?_______________________________________________________________48.Howmanystepscanyoutakeifyoufeelill? _________________________________________________________________五、方框選詞(10分)請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容,用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,使短文通順、正確、連貫。方框中有兩個(gè)詞是多余項(xiàng)。abouthurtneedthinkfindhappentroubleexpectofexperiencedayquestionMynameisBobSanders.I'matelephoneoperator,andIworkforUniversalTelephoneCompany.Myjobisaninterestingone.Iworkfive49.____aweek,andmyworkinghoursarefromninea.m.tofivep.m.Idoalotofthings-Iplacelong-distancecallsforpeople,Ianswer50._____,andIhelppeoplewhentheyarein51.______.TodayIhadaninteresting52.______.Ateleveno'clockthismorningIgotacallfromaman.Ididn'tknowwhohewas.HewasintroubleandIcouldtellthathewasworried53.______something.Hegavemehisaddressandaskedmetosendanambulancerightaway.Iaskedhimifsomebodywas54.______,buthedidn'tanswermyquestion.Hetoldmehe55._____adoctoratonce,soIsaidI'dcallanambulanceforhimbutIstillwantedtoknowwhat56.____.Thenhesaid,"Ourkeysaregone!"Ididn'tunderstandthat!Whywouldheneedanambulancejustbecausehecouldn'tfindhiskeys?ThenIfoundoutwhatthetroublewas.Themanandhiswifeleftthecarkeysonacoffeetable,andlatertheycouldn'tfindthem.TheirlittleboyJohnnywasplayingintheroom,andthey57._____hehadswallowed(吞下)them.ButbeforeIcouldhelphim,hetoldmehewouldn'tneedanambulanceanylonger.Hiswife58._____thekeysinherbag.Theywerethereallthetime._____50.______51._______ 52.____ 53._____54._______55._____56._____57.______ 六、書(shū)面表達(dá)(24分)健康對(duì)每個(gè)人都很重要,我們應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)如何保持健康。請(qǐng)以Howtokeephealthy?”為題,寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文,向?qū)W校校刊投稿。要求:文章必須包含以下表格中的至少4個(gè)要點(diǎn)信息,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的地名、校名和人名等信息;詞數(shù)80左右,文章開(kāi)頭已給出,但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。should(V)shouldn't(x) Dosportseveryday keepabalanceddiet eatfruitandvegetables haveenoughsleep eephappy ... refusetoexercise havejunkfood stayuptoolate playcomputergamesalot sitforalongtime Howtokeephealthy?Nowadays,peoplepaymuchmoreattentiontohealth.Itiscessaryforeveryonetolearnsomewaystokeephealthy.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________