【譯林】第一次月考卷02【U1-U3】

2023-2024學(xué)年七年級英語第一次月考卷02注意事項：1.全卷滿分100分?？荚嚂r間為100分鐘。試題包含選擇題和非選擇題?？忌痤}全部答在答題卡上,答在本試卷上無效。2.請認(rèn)真核對監(jiān)考教師在答題卡上所粘貼條形碼的姓名、考試證號是否與本人相符合,再將自己的姓名、考試證號用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡及本試卷上。3.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動,請用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡的指定位置,在其他位置答題一律無效。4.測試范圍：牛津譯林版七下Unit1-3一、單項選擇（本題共15小題；每題1分，滿分15分）在下列各題A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇一個能填入題干空白處的最佳答案。1．Beijingis________oldandbeautifulcity.Itis________capitalofChina.A．a(chǎn)n;a B．the;a C．a(chǎn)n;the D．the;the2．Nowadays,farmersleavetheirhometowntosearchforworkinthecities.A．millionof B．twomillions C．millionsof D．twomillionsof3．Hisuncleworksina________andheisa/an________.A．postoffice;cook B．school;policemanC．company;officeworker D．hospital;postman4．Youshould________thegreentreesafteraboutanhour’sstudy.It’sgoodforoureyes.A．lookoutof B．lookoutat C．lookafter D．lookup5．—Mum,mycomputerdoesn’twork.

—Don’tworry.Yourfather________itforyouafterwork.A．checks B．willcheck C．check D．goingtocheck6．MrsSmithlivesnexttous.Sheisreallyagood________becausesheisalwaysreadytohelppeoplearoundher.A．cook B．waiter C．neighbour D．manager7．“Thereis________intoday’snewspaper,soyouneedn’treadit,”thefathersaystohisson.A．a(chǎn)nythinginteresting B．interestinganythingC．nothinginteresting D．interestingnothing8．MytwinsisterAmy________abedroom________me.A．share;with B．shares;with C．share;to D．shares;to9．Sandyhas_________bedroom.Shehasmanyclothes_________init.A．sheown;ofherown B．herown;ofherownC．ownher;ofsheown D．ownshe;herown10．—When________wegotheretomorrow?—I________meetyouat10o’clock.A．do;will B．will;am C．shall;will D．shall;won’t11．Theteacheraskedthoseboys______somuchnoise.A．donotmake B．notmake C．notmaking D．nottomake12．—Whatareyourneighbourslike?—_______.A．Theyarelikemyfriends B．TheyarefriendlyandhelpfulC．Theylikeplayingsports D．Theyareworkersandwaiters13．—Canyoucookeggswithtomatoes?—Yes,ofcourse._______candoit.It’ssoeasy.A．Someone B．Anyone C．Noone D．Anything14．Milliewantstobea(n)________inthefuture.Shelovescolours.A．engineer B．a(chǎn)rtist C．nurse D．doctor15．—Don’tbenoisyintheschoollibrary.—________.A．Sorry,Iwon’t B．Yes.I’dliketoC．Itdoesn’tmatter D．You’rewelcome二、完形填空（共15小題：每小題1分，計15分）閱讀下面短文，從文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。TheBrownshaveanicetwo-floorbuilding.Now,letme16yousomethingaboutit.On17floor,thereisalivingroom,adiningroomandakitchen.Look,Mr.Brownis18thenewspaperinthelivingroom.Hiswife（妻子）iscookingdinner19thefamilyinthekitchen.Theirsonisdrinking20inthediningroom.Onthesecondfloor,therearetwo21,astudyandabathroom.ThebigbedroomisforMr.Brownandhis22.The23oneisforJim.Nexttohisbedroomisa24.There25twobookshelvesandacomputerinit.Jimusuallyplaysgamesand26musiconthecomputer.Thereisagarden27theirbuilding.Mrs.Brownwater（給……澆水）theflowerseveryday,sotheflowersarereally28.NowMrs.Brownispicking（采摘）some29inthegarden.Shewillputthelowersinthelivingroom.TheBrownslike30houseverymuch.16．A．tell B．speak C．talk D．say17．A．one B．two C．first D．second18．A．seeing B．looking C．watching D．reading19．A．with B．for C．in D．of20．A．a(chǎn)pples B．bananas C．bread D．milk21．A．livingrooms B．BedroomsC．kitchens D．diningroom22．A．son B．daughter C．wife D．brother23．A．small B．new C．big D．large24．A．garden B．study C．yard D．livingroom25．A．has B．have C．is D．a(chǎn)re26．A．listensto B．looksat C．writesto D．playswith27．A．behind B．inthecenterof C．a(chǎn)ttheendof D．a(chǎn)tthebackof28．A．easy B．kind C．difficult D．beautiful29．A．birds B．trees C．flowers D．fruits30．A．his B．her C．their D．theirs三、閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題1分，計15分）閱讀下列內(nèi)容，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。AWelcometoOurSchoolLibraryOurLibraryisinthesouthofourschool.TheLibraryisopentoeverystudentandthelibrarycardisfree.Youcanborrowfivebooks,oneCDandfourvideos—threeweeksforbooks,oneweekforCDsandvideos,atthesametime.BOOKS1.Youcanborrowpicturebooksforchildrenandallkindsofstorybooks.2.Youcanenjoynewspapersandmagazinesinthereadingroom.3.Youcan’ttakeanynewspapersormagazinesoutofthelibraryVIDEO1.Youcanborrowallkindsofvideofilms,TVplaysandmusicvideos.2.Youcan’twatchvideoshere.AUDIO1.Youcanborrowmusicaudiosandlanguage（語言）audios.2.Youcanenjoylisteninginthespecialroomshere.31．Ifyouwanttogetalibrarycard,you________.A．havetopayonedollarforit B．needn’tpayforitC．needtoborrowfivebooksfirst D．needtomakeacard32．Accordingto(根據(jù))thelibraryrules,youcan’t________.A．takenewspapershome B．borrowCDsfromthelibraryC．listentomusicatthelibrary D．readnewspapersatthelibrary33．Thelibraryhas________.A．onlypicturebooksforchildren B．a(chǎn)llkindsofmusicshowsC．onlylanguageaudios. D．differentkindsofvideofilmsBEvan,anorangeandwhitefox,hasafarm.It’sEvan’shome.Hisfriend,ablackandwhitedog,oftenstaystherewithhimandtheydoeverythingtogether.TheydriveEvan’sfarmtruck(卡車)andplaygames.Theyreadbooksandhaveicecream.ButtheirfavoritethingisworkinginEvan’syard.Intheyard,plantsarebigandbeautiful.Butfriendsdon’talwaysstaytogether.Oneday,thedogdies,soEvanloseshisbestfriend.Withouthisbestfriend,theyardbecomesasadplace.Evanfeelssoangrythathedestroys(破壞)hisyard.Butagoodplacewillnotstayemptyforlong.Newplantsquietlystarttogrow.Oneday,Evanfindsasmallpumpkinvine(藤)inhisyard.Hestartstolookafterit.Fallcomesandthereisahugepumpkinonthevineinhisyard.Itisthefair(集市)week.Evantakeshisbigpumpkintothefair.Hemeetshisoldfriendsthereandheenjoysdeliciousfood.Bestofall,hispumpkinwinshimaprize:10dollarsoralittledog.WhatdoesEvanwant?Youmightknowtheanswer.Yes.Hedriveshomewiththedog.Doyouknow?ThisisthestoryofthebookTheRoughPatch.Itisa2018picturebookbyUSwriterBrianLies.Thebookwonthe2019CaldecottMedal(凱迪克大獎—繪本大獎).34．WheredoEvanandthedogliketostaybest?A．Inthetruck. B．Intheyard.C．Inthebedroom. D．Inthefoodstore.35．WhatdoesEvandoafterhisfrienddies?A．Hedestroyshisfarmtruck.B．Hegrowsmanyplantsinhisyard.C．Hemakeslotsofnewfriendsonhisfarm.D．Hedoesn’tworkinhisyardforsometime.36．Whatdoweknowfromthesecondparagraph?A．Evanisangrytoseesomenewplants.B．Evanlikesthesmallpumpkinvine.C．Evanisworriedthatpumpkinscan’tgrowinhisyard.D．Infall,Evanfindsasmallpumpkinvineinhisyard.37．Thepurpose(目的)ofthepassageisto________.A．a(chǎn)skustomakefriendswithdogs B．tellusabouttheCaldecottMedalC．tellusaboutapicturebook D．a(chǎn)skustoreadpicturebooksCTherearefourseasonsinayearinChina.SpringcomesinFebruary.May,JuneandJulymakethesummerseason.August,SeptemberandOctobermaketheautumnseason.November,DecemberandJanuarymakethewinterseason.Indifferentseasonspeopleweardifferentclothesanddodifferentthings.Forexample,theweatherishot,sopeopleusuallywearcoolclothesanddothingslikeswimming,boatingorsurfing.NeartheNorthPolethereareonlytwoseasons.Theyarewinterandsummer.Inwinter,nightsarelong.Formorethantwomonthsyoucan’tseethesun,evenatnoon,Insummer,thedaysarelong.Formorethantwomonthsthesunnevergoesdownandthereisnonight.ThepeoplelivingneartheNorthPolearecalledInuit.Insummertheyliveintentsandcatchdeerforfood.Inwintertheyliveinsmallroundsnowhouses.Theycanbuildasnowhouseintwohours.Theytravelaroundbyusingdogstocarrytheirthings.Theymakeholesintheiceandcatchfishandseals.Theyeatmuchmeatbutnotmanyvegetables.38．ThetwoseasonsneartheNorthPoleare________.A．springandautumn B．summerandwinter C．rainyseasonanddryseason D．springandwinter39．Youcan’tseethesunfor________inNorthpoleinayear.A．a(chǎn)season B．halfayearC．morethantwomonths D．halfayear40．AutumninChina________.A．iscold B．lastsfromAugusttoOctoberC．hot D．comesafterspring41．NeartheNorthPole________

insummer.A．thedaysaren’tlongB．thenightsarelongC．there’snonightformorethantwomonthsD．24-hourdayslastnomorethantwomonthsDIfyouwanttoliveinHawaii,first,youneedtoplantosurvive（生存）livinginoneofthemostexpensivestatesintheUS.Manytouristscomehereeveryyear.Itmakesthecostoflivingevenhigher.About90%ofallgoodsinHawaiiarefromotherareas.Itmakesthepricesup.Diningoutcanbemoreexpensive.Breakfastisat$5to$8,lunchisaround$12,whiledinnercangoupfrom$12to$30.WhatmakeslivinginHawaiiseemmoreimpossibleisalsothefactthattheislandshavefewhigh-payingjobs.Engineeringjobs,forexample,arehardertofindthanwaitressingjobs.HereissomeadviceonhowtogetaroundandenjoylivinginHawaii.*AcquaintyourselfwithHawaii.Checkoutonlinetravelwebsites（網(wǎng)站）,magazinesandbooksforinformationabouttheislands,fromitsbeachesdowntoitsrestaurants.*Lookforhotelsbyreadinglocalnewspapers.Youcanalsofindroommatesonthiswebsitetoshareaplacewith.Sharingaplaceisagoodideatosavemoney.*TobeabletopayforthecostoflivinginHawaii,ofcourse,you’dneedajob.Craigslistisagoodwebsitetostartyoursearch.Alsocheckthelocalnewspapers.*Getyourfoodandothersuchneedsatchain（連鎖）storeslikeCostcoandWal-Mart.Youwillalsosavealotifyoubuyalottogetherwithothers.42．WhichofthefollowingISN’TthereasonofthehighcostoflivinginHawaii?A．Mostofthefoodandothersuchneedsarefromtheotherplaces.B．Therearefewgoodjobs.C．ThebeachesofHawaiiareverybeautiful.D．ManytouristscometoHawaiieveryyear.43．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．Hawaii’scostoflivingismuchhigherthanthatontheUSmainland.B．Itishardertofindajobasawaitressthanoneasanengineer.C．ItisexpensivetohaveadinnerwithyourfriendsinHawaii.D．You’dbettersharearoomwithothers.44．What’stheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“acquaint”?A．使……熟悉 B．參觀 C．和……結(jié)交 D．去……旅游45．Thepassagemainlytellsus___________.A．Hawaii’scostoflivingisthemostexpensiveintheworldB．howtosharearoomwithothersC．howtokeepthecostoflivingcheaperinHawaiiD．bargains（討價還價）withothersinHawaii四、詞匯運用（共10小題；每小題1分，計10分）根據(jù)句子意思，用括號中所給漢語提示或英語單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。在答題卡標(biāo)有題號的橫線上，寫出空缺處所填單詞的正確形式。（每空一詞）46．Don’tplaywith(刀),boys.They’retoodangerous.47．Wecanfindmore(信息)abouttheBeijing2022WinterOlympicsontheInternet.48．Thanksfor(邀請)metoyournewhouse.49．—Whichfloorisyourflaton?—It’sonthefloor.(九十九)50．Ourschoolisonlyfive(分鐘)walkfromhere.51．Ioftenheartheoldwomaninthemorning.(sing)52．Themodelplaneis(break).Canyouhelptofixit?53．Thesebagsonthefloormustbeforthese(postman).54．Mynewonlinefriendisfrom(French).Shelivesinasmalltown.55．Therearesomevisitors(row)onthelake.五、完成句子（共5小題；每小題2分，計10分）56．我的夢想家園在一座小山腳下。Mydreamhomeistheofahill.57．志愿者們幫助我們解決各種問題。Volunteershelpusallof.58．你回去的時候，可以順便給我?guī)€口信嗎？Whenyougoback,canyouame?59．我想更多地了解中國藝術(shù)。Iwantto.60．我們正期待著能很快見到你。Wearelookingforwardtoyou.六、短文填空（共10小題；每小題1分，計10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)外和首字母提示，在下文空格處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~使短文完整。（每空一詞）InC61youcanfinddogs,cats,horsesandsoon,inalmosteveryfamily.Thesearetheirpets.Canadianslovethesepetsandpetsaretheirgoodfriends.B62theykeepthemattheirhouses,theytakethemtoanimalh63togivethemneedles(針)sothattheywon’tcarrydiseases(疾病).Theyhavespecialanimalfoodstores.SomepeoplespendabouttwohundredCanadiandollarsamontho64animalfood.Whenyouvisitpeople’shomes,theywouldbegladtos65youtheirpets.N66isallowed(允許)tokillanyanimalinthiscountry.Theyhavealawagainstkillingwildanimals.Ifyoukillananimal,youwillbepunished(懲罰).Ifananimalhappenstogetrunoverbyacar,peoplewillbeverys67aboutit.Peopletherehavemanyreasons(理由)tolikeanimals.Oneoft68is:Whenchildreng69up,theyleavetheirparentsandstarttheiro70workandlife.Thentheirparentswillfeellonely,butpetscanhelpthem.Theycanbegoodfriendsandneverleavethemalone.七、書面表達（計25分）71．假如你是Amy，你的美國朋友Mike來信向你詢問你的社區(qū)情況。請根據(jù)以下提示，寫一封電子郵件回復(fù)他。社區(qū)情況1.社區(qū)很大，位于市中心；2.社區(qū)里有很多志愿者，能幫助我解決各種各樣的問題，……(至少舉一個例子)周圍環(huán)境1.社區(qū)周圍設(shè)施齊全，有超市、餐館等；2.離社區(qū)1公里處有一個公園，……(至少舉一個例子)居住條件1.住在12樓；2.最喜歡的房間是……因為我可以……感受住在這樣的一個社區(qū)……要求：1.表達清楚，語法正確，上下文連貫；2.必須包括提示中的所有信息，并按要求適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；3.詞數(shù)：不少于80詞（開頭與結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）；4.不得使用真實姓名、校名和地名等。DearMike,I’dliketotellyousomethingaboutmyneighbourhood.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Amy

2023-2024學(xué)年七年級英語第一次月考卷02參考答案1．C【詳解】句意：北京是一座古老而美麗的城市。它是中國的首都?？疾楣谠~的用法。根據(jù)“Beijingis...oldandbeautifulcity.”可知，此處表示泛指一座城市，用不定冠詞，且old是以元音音素開頭的單詞，不定冠詞用an；由“Itis...capitalofChina.”可知，空二表示特指中國首都，用定冠詞the。故選C。2．C【詳解】句意：如今，成千上萬的農(nóng)民離開家鄉(xiāng)去城里尋找工作。hundred、thousand、million等前面有具體數(shù)字或afew/several等修飾時，詞尾一般不加-s，表示確指概念，排除B答案；當(dāng)前面沒有具體數(shù)字，詞尾要加-s，且與of連用。根據(jù)句意，本句不是確指，故答案選C。3．C【詳解】句意：他叔叔在一家公司工作，他是上班族?？疾槊~辨析和常識。postoffice郵局；cook廚師；school學(xué)校；policeman警察；company公司；officeworker上班族；hospital醫(yī)院；postman郵差。根據(jù)常識可知，搭配的一項是C。故選C。4．B【詳解】句意：在大約一個小時的學(xué)習(xí)后，你應(yīng)該看看外面的綠色樹木。它對我們的眼睛有好處。考查動詞短語。lookoutof從……朝外看；lookoutat向外眺望；lookafter照顧；lookup查閱。根據(jù)“Youshould...thegreentreesafteraboutanhour’sstudy”可知大約一個小時的學(xué)習(xí)后，你應(yīng)該看看外面的綠樹。故選B。5．B【詳解】句意：——媽媽，我的電腦出故障了?！獎e擔(dān)心。你爸爸下班后會給你檢查的。考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)“afterwork”可知，此處指爸爸下班后會檢查電腦，發(fā)生在將來，應(yīng)為一般將來時，結(jié)構(gòu)為willdo或begoingtodo。故選B。6．C【詳解】句意：史密斯夫人住在我們隔壁。她真的是一位好鄰居，因為她總是樂意幫助她周圍的人?？疾槊~詞義辨析。cook廚師；waiter服務(wù)員；neighbour鄰居；manager經(jīng)理。根據(jù)題干中“MrsSmithlivesnexttous.史密斯夫人住在我們隔壁?！笨芍俏覀兊泥従?，故選C。7．C【詳解】句意：父親對兒子說：“今天的報紙上沒什么有趣的事，你沒必要看了?！笨疾閺?fù)合不定代詞用法。根據(jù)后文“youneedn’treadit”可推測，今天的報紙沒有有趣的內(nèi)容，故用復(fù)合不定代詞“nothing”，且形容詞修飾復(fù)合不定代詞置其后，故選C。8．B【詳解】句意：我的雙胞胎妹妹艾米和我共用一間臥室。考查動詞短語和動詞三單。share...with...“和……分享”，排除CD；時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，動詞用三單。故選B。9．B【詳解】句意：桑迪有她自己的臥室。她有很多自己的衣服在里面。考查固定短語。第一空表示“她自己的”，應(yīng)用one’sown；第二空是表示“某人自己的”，應(yīng)用ofone’sown，故選B。10．C【詳解】句意：——我們明天什么時候到那？——我會10點見你?？疾闀r態(tài)。shall多用于第一人稱，表將來；will用于一般現(xiàn)在時；do助動詞；am系動詞；won’t不會。第一個空是助動詞或情態(tài)動詞，根據(jù)“tomorrow”可知，此空用shall或者will；第二個空缺少助動詞，表將來用willdo結(jié)構(gòu)。故選C。11．D【詳解】句意：那位老師叫那些男孩子們不要制造那么多的噪音。考查非謂語動詞。此題考查固定短語makesbnottodosth叫某人不要做某事。故選D。12．B【詳解】句意：——你的鄰居怎么樣？——他們是友好和樂于助人的?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Theyarelikemyfriends他們像我的朋友們；Theyarefriendlyandhelpful他們是友好和有幫助的；Theylikeplayingsports他們喜歡做運動；Theyareworkersandwaiters他們是工人和服務(wù)員。根據(jù)“Whatareyourneighbourslike”可知此處是問鄰居的性格品質(zhì)，選項B符合語境。故選B。13．B【詳解】句意：——你會做西紅柿雞蛋嗎？——是的，當(dāng)然。任何人都能會，很容易的?？疾椴欢ù~。Someone某人，一般用于肯定句中；Anyone任何人，一般用于否定句或疑問句，用于肯定句指“任何人”；Noone沒有一個人；Anything任何事，一般用于否定句或疑問句。本題選B。14．B【詳解】句意：米莉?qū)硐氤蔀橐幻囆g(shù)家。她喜歡顏色?？疾槊~辨析。engineer工程師；artist藝術(shù)家；nurse護士；doctor醫(yī)生。根據(jù)“Shelovescolours.”和選項可知，想成為藝術(shù)家，故選B。15．A【詳解】句意：——不要在學(xué)校圖書館里吵鬧?！?，我不會了?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Sorry,Iwon’t抱歉，我不會了；Yes.I’dliketo是的。我愿意；Itdoesn’tmatter沒關(guān)系；You’rewelcome不客氣。根據(jù)“Don’tbenoisyintheschoollibrary.”可知，對于別人提出的警告，應(yīng)表示抱歉，同時保證自己下次絕對不會再這樣做了，故選A。16．A17．C18．D19．B20．D21．B22．C23．A24．B25．D26．A27．A28．D29．C30．C【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了布朗一家的樓層設(shè)施。16．句意：現(xiàn)在，讓我告訴你一些關(guān)于它的事情。tell告訴；speak說，后加語言；talk交談；say說，后加具體的內(nèi)容。根據(jù)“Now,letme...yousomethingaboutit.”可知是tellsbsth的結(jié)構(gòu)，故選A。17．句意：在一樓，有一個客廳，一個餐廳和一個廚房。one一個；two兩個；first第一；second第二。根據(jù)下文“Onthesecondfloor,”可知是指一樓，故選C。18．句意：看，布朗先生正在客廳里看報紙。seeing看見；looking看；watching觀看；reading閱讀。根據(jù)“newspaper”可知是在看報紙，應(yīng)用read，故選D。19．句意：他的妻子正在廚房里為一家人做晚飯。with和；for為了；in在……里面；of……的。根據(jù)“Hiswife（妻子）iscookingdinner...thefamily”可知妻子正在為一家人做晚飯，故選B。20．句意：他們的兒子正在餐廳里喝牛奶。apples蘋果；bananas香蕉；bread面包；milk牛奶。根據(jù)“drinking”可知賓語應(yīng)該是牛奶，故選D。21．句意：在二樓，有兩個臥室，一個書房和一個浴室。livingrooms客廳；bedrooms臥室；kitchens廚房；diningroom餐廳。結(jié)合前文介紹了一樓，有一個客廳，一個餐廳和一個廚房，所以此處應(yīng)該是臥室，故選B。22．句意：大臥室是給布朗先生和他妻子住的。son兒子；daughter女兒；wife妻子；brother兄弟。根據(jù)“ThebigbedroomisforMr.Brownandhis”可知大臥室是給布朗先生和他妻子住的，故選C。23．句意：小的是給吉姆的。small小的；new新的；big大的；large大的。根據(jù)“Thebig”可知與大的相對應(yīng)的是小的，故選A。24．句意：他的臥室旁邊是書房。garden花園；study書房；yard庭院；livingroom客廳。根據(jù)“bookshelvesandacomputerinit”可知書房里有書架，故選B。25．句意：里面有兩個書架和一臺電腦。has有，第三人稱單數(shù)；have有，動詞原形；is是，be動詞三單形式；are是，be動詞復(fù)數(shù)。此處是therebe句型，離be動詞最近的主語是復(fù)數(shù)，be動詞用are，故選D。26．句意：吉姆通常在電腦上玩游戲和聽音樂。listensto聽；looksat看；writesto寫信給某人；playswith和……玩。根據(jù)“music”可知是指聽音樂，故選A。27．句意：他們大樓后面有一個花園。behind在……后面；inthecenterof在……中央；attheendof在……結(jié)尾；atthebackof在……后面。根據(jù)“Thereisagarden...theirbuilding.”可知花園是在大樓后面，地點方位介詞behind符合語境，故填behind。故選A。28．句意：布朗太太每天給花澆水，所以花真的很漂亮。easy容易的；kind善良的；difficult困難的；beautiful美麗的。根據(jù)“Brownwater（給……澆水）theflowerseveryday,sotheflowersarereally”可知花很美麗，故選D。29．句意：現(xiàn)在布朗太太正在花園里摘一些花。birds鳥；trees樹；flowers花；fruits水果。根據(jù)“Shewillputthelowersinthelivingroom.”可知是在摘花，故選C。30．句意：布朗一家非常喜歡他們的房子。his他的；her她的；their他們的；theirs他們的。根據(jù)“TheBrownslike...houseverymuch.”可知主語是布朗一家，應(yīng)用their修飾名詞，故選C。31．B32．A33．D【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了學(xué)校圖書館的情況。31．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheLibraryisopentoeverystudentandthelibrarycardisfree.”可知，圖書館對每位學(xué)生開放而且圖書卡是免費的，因此如果你想要有一張圖書卡，你不需要付錢。故選B。32．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youcan’ttakeanynewspapersormagazinesoutofthelibrary.”可知，你不能把圖書館里的報紙和雜志帶出圖書館。故選A。33．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youcanborrowallkindsofvideofilms.TVplaysandmusicvideos.”可知，你可以從圖書館里借各種各樣的電影光碟，電視劇和音樂光碟，因此圖書館有各種各樣的電影光碟。故選D．34．B35．D36．B37．C【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了美國作家布萊恩·利斯2018年出版的一本圖畫書。34．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“ButtheirfavoritethingisworkinginEvan’syard.”可知他們最喜歡待在院子里。故選B。35．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“Evanfeelssoangrythathedestroyshisyard.”可知他毀了院子，會有一段時間沒在院子里勞作。故選D。36．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Oneday,Evanfindsasmallpumpkinvine(藤)inhisyard.Hestartstolookafterit.”可知他很喜歡這個南瓜藤。故選B。37．主旨大意題。根據(jù)末段“ThisisthestoryofthebookTheRoughPatch.Itisa2018picturebookbyUSwriterBrianLies.”可知文章旨在介紹一本獲得大獎的圖畫書。故選C。38．B39．C40．B41．C【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了通常在中國都有四季，每一季節(jié)所屬的月份及人們做的事。介紹了北極附近只有兩季，及在北極附近生活的因紐特人的情況。38．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“NeartheNorthPolethereareonlytwoseasons.Theyarewinterandsummer.”可知，北極附近只有夏季和冬季。故選B。39．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Formorethantwomonthsyoucan’tseethesun”可知，在北極，一年有兩個多月看不見太陽。故選C。40．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“August,SeptemberandOctobermaketheautumnseason.”可知，在中國，秋季從八月到十月。故選B。41．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Insummer,thedaysarelong.Formorethantwomonthsthesunnevergoesdownandthereisnonight.”可知，在北極，夏天白天很長，長達兩個多月沒有夜晚。故選C。42．C43．B44．A45．C【導(dǎo)語】本文就游客如何在夏威夷旅行和享受生活給出了一些建議，這些建議也是關(guān)于如何降低在夏威夷的生活成本的方法。42．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Manytouristscomehereeveryyear.Itmakesthecostoflivingevenhigher”、“About90%ofallgoodsinHawaiiarefromotherareas.Itmakesthepricesup.Diningoutcanbemoreexpensive…WhatmakeslivinginHawaiiseemmoreimpossibleisalsothefactthattheislandshavefewhigh-payingjobs”，可知，大部分的生活必需品來自其他地區(qū)，每年都有大量的游客到來，島上沒有高薪的工作，因此ABD三項都是造成在夏威夷生活成本高的原因。選項C“夏威夷島非常漂亮”不合題意。故選C。43．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Engineeringjobs,forexample,arehardertofindthanwaitressingjobs.”可知，例如，工程類工作比服務(wù)生工作更難找到。選項B“找一份女服務(wù)員的工作比找一份工程師的工作更難?！闭f法有誤。故選B。44．詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Checkoutonlinetravelwebsites（網(wǎng)站）,magazinesandbooksforinformationabouttheislands,fromitsbeachesdowntoitsrestaurants.”可知，查看在線旅游網(wǎng)站、雜志和書籍，了解島嶼上從海灘到餐館的信息。這些都是熟悉夏威夷的方法。單詞acquaint意為“使……熟悉”。故選A。45．主旨大意題。根據(jù)“HereissomeadviceonhowtogetaroundandenjoylivinginHawaii.”可知，本文介紹了一些如何在夏威夷旅行和享受生活的建議。這些建議也是關(guān)于如何降低在夏威夷的生活成本的方法。故選C。46．knives【詳解】句意：孩子們，不要玩刀。它們太危險了。根據(jù)中文提示可知應(yīng)填名詞knife；根據(jù)“They’re”可知“knife”應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填knives。47．information【詳解】句意：在網(wǎng)上我們能找到更多關(guān)于北京2022年冬奧會的信息。information表示“信息”，不可數(shù)名詞。故填information。48．inviting【詳解】句意：謝謝你邀請我去你的新房子。invite“邀請”，介詞for后加動名詞。故填inviting。49．ninety-ninth【詳解】句意：——你的公寓在哪一樓？——在九十九樓?！熬攀艠恰币馑际恰暗诰攀艠恰?，樓層的表達用序數(shù)詞，“九十九”ninety-nine，“第九十九”ninety-ninth。故填ninety-ninth。50．minutes’【詳解】句意：從這里到我們學(xué)校走路只需要五分鐘。minute表示“分鐘”，five后接復(fù)數(shù)，空后有名詞walk，且表所屬關(guān)系，用名詞所有格。故填minutes’。51．sing【詳解】句意：我經(jīng)常在早晨聽到老婦人唱歌。根據(jù)often可知，描述經(jīng)常發(fā)生的事，用hearsbdosth。故填sing。52．broken【詳解】句意：飛機模型壞了。你能幫忙修理一下嗎？break“打破”，是動詞，此處是表示壞了，應(yīng)用broken“壞了的”，故填broken。53．postmen【詳解】句意：地板上這些包一定是這些郵遞員的。postman表示“郵遞員”，可數(shù)名詞，these后接復(fù)數(shù)。故填postmen。54．France【詳解】句意：我的新網(wǎng)友來自法國。她住在一個小鎮(zhèn)上。短語isfrom表示“來自”，其后應(yīng)接地點，名詞France表示“法國”。故填France。55．rowing【詳解】句意：有一些游客正在湖上劃船。Therebesbdoingsth表示“某人正在做某事”。故填rowing。56．a(chǎn)tfoot【詳解】atthefootof...表示“在……的腳下”，是固定短語。故填at；foot。57．withkindsproblems【詳解】helpsbwithsth“幫助某人做某事”，為固定短語；allkindsof“各種各樣的”；problem“問題”，此處是指各種問題，名詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)，故填with；kinds；problems。58．takemessagefor【詳解】給某人捎個口信：takeamessageforsb，情態(tài)動詞can后用動詞原形take。故填take；message；for。59．learn/knowmoreaboutChineseart【詳解】“更多地了解”learn/knowmoreabout；“中國藝術(shù)”Chineseart。wanttodosth.“想要做某事”，動詞不定式作賓語。故填learn/know；more；about；Chinese；art。60．meeting/seeingsoon【詳解】“見到”可用動詞meet或see，lookforwardtodoingsth意為“期待做某事”，動詞meet的動名詞為meeting，動詞see的動名詞為seeing，“很快”是副詞soon。故填meeting/seeing；soon。61．(C)anada62．(B)efore63．(h)ospitals64．(o)n65．(s)how66．(N)obody67．(s)ad/(s)orry68．(t)hem69．(g)row70．(o)wn【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了在加拿大幾乎每家都有動物，并介紹他們喜歡動物的理由。61．句意：在加拿大，你幾乎每個家庭都有狗、貓、馬等等。根據(jù)“Canadianslovethesepetsandpetsaretheirgoodfriends.”可知是指加拿大，Canada“加拿大”，國名，故填(C)anada。62．句意：在他們把它們