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Period3SectionⅡ

LESSON2&LESSON3UNIT9

LEARNING主題語境人與自我——樂于學(xué)習(xí)、善于學(xué)習(xí),終身學(xué)習(xí)(1)simpleadj.

簡(jiǎn)單的;樸素的(2)simplifyvt.

簡(jiǎn)化(3)simplificationn.

簡(jiǎn)化;單純化(4)simplyadv.

簡(jiǎn)單地;樸素地課時(shí)學(xué)案語言知識(shí)講練1.simplifiedadj.簡(jiǎn)化了的[即學(xué)即練]單句語法填空①Ihopehisappointmentwill_________(simple)matters.②Anumberof________________(simple)havebeenmadetothetaxationsystem.③Itshockedmethattheyshould_______(simple)haveignoredtheproblem.simplifysimplificationssimplyfamiliaradj.

熟悉的sb.befamiliar/unfamiliarwithsth.

某人熟悉/不熟悉某物sth.befamiliar/unfamiliartosb.

某人對(duì)某物熟悉/不熟悉2.unfamiliaradj.不熟悉的,不了解的[即學(xué)即練]單句語法填空①M(fèi)ygrandmagrewupinthecountryside,sosheisquitefamiliar_____allthecrops.②Noneofushaseverbeenthere,sothelocalcustomsareunfamiliar__anyofus.withto(1)effectn.

效果;作用;影響ineffect 實(shí)際上;事實(shí)上beofnoeffect 無效;沒有作用put/oeffect 實(shí)施;使生效comeintoeffect 開始生效;開始實(shí)施haveaneffecton 對(duì)……產(chǎn)生影響takeeffect 見效;開始起作用(2)effectiveadj.

有效的3.effectivelyadv.有效地[即學(xué)即練]單句語法填空/完成句子①Alloureffortswere__noeffect.②Thiswill,__effect,makeyourtelevisionacomputer.③Longprisonsentencescanbeavery_________(effect)deterrentforoffenders.④新交通規(guī)則自三月份起生效。Thenewtrafficrule_____________________________sinceMarch.ofineffectivehastakeneffect/comeintoeffectrecommendsth.tosb.

向某人推薦某物recommendsb.for... 推薦某人做(某職位)recommendsb.a(chǎn)s... 推薦某人為……recommenddoingsth.

建議做某事recommendsb.todosth.

建議某人做某事recommendthatsb.(should)do 建議……(從句用虛擬語氣)4.recommendvt.推薦;建議;介紹;勸告[即學(xué)即練]單句語法填空/完成句子①M(fèi)yteacherrecommendedabookonEnglishstudy__me.②Irecommendyou______(obey)thesafetyregulations.③Irecommend_______(go)byairforatoursomewhere.④我們建議你早點(diǎn)兒預(yù)訂航班。Wewould___________________________________.totoobeygoingrecommendyoutobookyourflightearlyhonour

n.

尊敬;榮幸

vt.

尊敬;給予表揚(yáng)inhonourof 為了紀(jì)念;為向……表示敬意It'sagreathonourtodosth.

做某事感到榮幸。honour

sb.withsth.

用某物向某人表示尊敬;授予某人某種榮譽(yù)5.behonouredtodosth.很榮幸做某事[即學(xué)即練]單句語法填空/完成句子①Hewas________(honour)toattendtheceremony.②為了紀(jì)念地震中的死難者舉行了一個(gè)儀式。Aceremonywasheld_______________killedintheearthquake.③我很高興受到邀請(qǐng)并在此發(fā)表演講。___________________beinvitedandmakeaspeechhere.honouredinhonourofthoseItisagreathonourto(1)makeanarrangement/arrangementsfor...

為……做安排(2)arrangevt.

安排;整理;籌備arrangesth.forsb.

為某人安排某事arrangeforsb.todosth.

安排某人做某事6.a(chǎn)rrangementn.計(jì)劃;安排;整理[即學(xué)即練]單句語法填空/完成句子①I'vearranged_____(go)withhimtotomorrow'sfootballmatch.②Thestaffwillbehappytohelparrange___youtoswim,sail,orwaterski.③Trytofindan____________(arrange)thatmeetsyourskillssoyoucangetlearningtoday.④我們學(xué)院負(fù)責(zé)籌辦這次會(huì)議。Ourcollegeisto________________________________.togoforarrangementmakearrangementsforthemeeting(1)toone'sexcitement

令某人興奮的是in/withexcitement(=excitedly) 興奮地(2)excitevt.

使興奮,使激動(dòng)(3)excitedadj.

興奮的,激動(dòng)的excitingadj.

令人興奮的,令人激動(dòng)的7.excitementn.興奮,激動(dòng)[即學(xué)即練]單句語法填空/完成句子①Tohisgreat___________(excite),hehasbeenadmittedasamemberoftheschoolbasketballteam.②Guilinisoneofthemostbeautifuland________(excite)placesinChina.③“Iwonfirstplaceintheexamination,Mum,”saidMaryinan_______(excite)voice.④令他非常興奮的是,他被要求負(fù)責(zé)銷售部門。_____________________,hewasaskedtotakechargeofthesalesdepartment.excitementexcitingexcitedMuchtohisexcitementasaresultof

由于resultin 導(dǎo)致,造成(后+結(jié)果)resultfrom 由……引起,起因于(后+原因)8.a(chǎn)saresult作為結(jié)果;因此[即學(xué)即練]單句語法填空/同義句轉(zhuǎn)換①Whenyoudosomethingwithfaith,itwillresult__success.②Children'sfearanddislikeofbooksmayresult_____beingmadetoreadaloudbeforeothers.③Asaresult__hisillness,hewaslateforclass.infromof④It'sgenerallybelievedthathiscancerresultedfromtheoverfulltiredness.→It'sgenerallybelievedthattheoverfulltiredness__________hiscancer.→It'sgenerallybelievedthathesufferedfromcancer___________theoverfulltiredness.resultedinasaresultof(1)besharpwithsb.

對(duì)某人嚴(yán)厲;對(duì)某人說話尖刻(2)sharplyadv.

急劇地;嚴(yán)厲地(3)sharpenvt.

使變鋒利;使提高,使改進(jìn)9.sharpadj.急劇的,猛烈的;尖的,鋒利的;敏銳的[即學(xué)即練]單句語法填空/完成句子①Thereportwas_______(sharp)criticalofthepolice.②Theleadbrokeonthispencil,soIhaveto_______(sharp)it.③失業(yè)人數(shù)急劇增長(zhǎng)。Therehasbeen__________inthenumberofpeopleoutofwork.sharplysharpenasharprise(1)significantadj.

有重大意義的;顯著的;意味深長(zhǎng)的asignificantlook/smile 意味深長(zhǎng)的表情/微笑(2)significancen.

重要性;意義beofno/greatsignificance 無關(guān)緊要的/意義重大的10.significantlyadv.顯著地;有重大意義地[即學(xué)即練]單句語法填空/完成句子①Profitshaveincreased_____________(significant)overthepastfewyears.②Theauthoritiesattachedmuch____________(significant)tohisvisit.③電視在影響我們的觀念方面起著重大作用。Television_____________________inshapingourideas.significantlysignificanceisofgreatsignificance(教材原句)Thisisbecausewhenweexperiencethingsforthefirsttime,weoftenhavestrongfeelingsoffearorexcitement.這是因?yàn)楫?dāng)我們第一次體驗(yàn)事物時(shí),我們常常會(huì)有強(qiáng)烈的恐懼或興奮感。Thisisbecause...“這是因?yàn)椤本渲蠺hisisbecause...意為“這是因?yàn)椤?,其中because引導(dǎo)的從句在句中作表語,“This”有時(shí)可用“It/That”替換,指代上文提到的事實(shí)。That'swhy...“那是……的原因”,why后接結(jié)果。That'sbecause...“那是因?yàn)椤?,because后接原因。Thereasonwhy...isthat...“……

的理由是……”,reason作主語時(shí)表語從句用that引導(dǎo)。Thereasonthat/which...isthat...……的理由是……(that/which引導(dǎo)定語從句),that/which在定語從句中作主語或賓語。[即學(xué)即練]單句語法填空/句型轉(zhuǎn)換①That's____weseethecoloursspreadoutlikearainbow.②Thereasonwhyhewassuccessfulwas____hehadworkedhard.③Hehasheartdisease;thatis_______hehasbeensmokingtoomuch.④Thereason____________hegaveforhisbeinglatewasthathegotuplate.whythatbecausethat/which⑤Tomwasill.Thisiswhyhewasabsentfromclass.→Tomwasabsentfromclass.Thatwas________________.→Thereason_____________________________wasthathewasill.becausehewasillwhyTomwasabsentfromclassⅠ.單句語法填空1.Thiscourseisforstudentswhoareunfamiliar_____computers.2.____________(simple)Chinesecharactersareeasyforchildrentowrite.3.Istronglyrecommend______(buy)ahigh-qualitybikeratherthanacheapone.withSimplifiedbuying4.Thepriceofpetrolhasrisen_______(sharp)sincelastmonth.5.Anincreaseincarshasresulted__thedeclineofpublictransport.6.Ihave____________(arrange)forthewindowcleanertocomeonThursday.7.Iwas________(honour)tohavebeenmentionedinhisspeech.8.Thesmellisfamiliar__everyonewholivesnearaseafoodshop.9.It'san________(excite)timefortheentireindustry.10.Mymumalwaysgetsstuckintraffic;that's_______there'retoomanycarsandnotenoughspace.sharplyinarrangedhonouredtoexcitingbecauseⅡ.完成句子1.他不得不待在家里,那是因?yàn)樗昧酥馗忻?。Hehastostayathome,and__________________________.2.如果你想成功,你最好為未來做好安排。Ifyouwanttosucceed,you'dbetter__________________________.thatisbecausehehasabadcoldmakearrangementsforthefuture3.我們?nèi)栽谔幚磉^去所犯錯(cuò)誤造成的問題。Wearestilldealingwithproblems___________________________________.4.醫(yī)生建議他休個(gè)長(zhǎng)假。Thedoctorrecommended________________________________.5.他們已經(jīng)安排了一輛車在車站接我們。Theyhave___________________________atthestation.resultingfromerrorsmadeinthepastthathe(should)takealongholidayarrangedforacartopickusupⅢ.課文語法填空Werememberthingsthathavestrongconnectionsinourmind,especially1.__________(emotion)connections.Memoriesinchildhoodareoftenemotionalbecausewhenweexperiencethingsforthefirsttime,weoftenhavestrongfeelingsoffearor2._____________(excite).Trytoconnectsomethingtoouremotionsandretell3._________wehavelearnt

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