譯林版高中英語必修第三冊UNIT4 Period2課文整體閱讀(Reading)課件

Period2

UNIT4

Scientistswhochangedtheworld主題語境人與社會

——對社會有突出貢獻的人物課時練案課文整體閱讀(Reading)√1．Whatisthemainideaofthearticle?A．Tu

YouyouwontheNobelPrizeforhercontributiontothefightagainstmalaria.B．TraditionalChinesemedicinehasbeenproveneffectiveintreatingmalaria.C．Tu

YouyouisthefirstfemalescientistfromChinatoreceiveaNobelPrize.D．Malariaisoneofthedeadliestdiseasesinhumanhistory.√2．Whatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlytalkabout?A．Tu'sachievements.B．Tu'sgraduation.C．Tu'seducation.D．Tu'swork.√1．WhydidTu

Youyouandherteamvolunteertotestqinghaoextractonthemselvesfirst?A．Toproducehugeamountsofqinghaoextract.B．Tospeeduptheprocessandmakesureofitssafety.C．Topostponethetrialsonpatients.D．Todisplaytheirdedicationanddevotion.2．WhatdidTu

YouyoudiscoverinNovember1972?A．ThetreasurehouseoftraditionalChinesemedicine.B．Adifferentwaytoextractqinghaosu.C．Themosteffectivepartofqinghaoextract.D．Amethodtoproducelargeamountsofqinghaoextract.√3．WhatisthepurposeofTu

Youyou'sNobelLectureaccordingtothearticle?A．Toshareherresearchfindings.B．Topromoteglobalhealthcare.C．Toacknowledgetheeffortsofherteam.D．Toencouragefurtherexploration.√1．HowmightTu

Youyou'sapproachtodiscoveringqinghaosuinspirefuturegenerationsofscientiststoexploreinmedicalresearch?______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2．Whatchallengesmightarisewhenscientistschoosetotestexperimentaltreatmentsonthemselves，asTu

Youyouandherteamdidwithqinghaosu?

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________[答案]略Chinesescientistwins2015NobelPrizePara.1Introduction■MentionofTu

Youyou's

①_________theNobelPrize.■Highlightinghercontributiontofightingagainstmalaria.Para.2EducationBackgroundofTu

Youyou■StudiedmedicineinBeijingfrom1951to1955．■JoinedtheAcademyofTraditionalChineseMedicine.■CompletedfurthertrainingcoursesintraditionalChinesemedicine.winningChinesescientistwins2015NobelPrizePara.3Tu

Youyou'sResearchEfforts■Formationofateamtofindacureformalaria.■CollectionoftraditionalChinesemedical②_______．■Experimentationwithherbalextractsandtraditionalmethods.■Successfulextractionofqinghaoafterfailedattempts.recipesChinesescientistwins2015NobelPrizeParas.4－5ChallengesFaced■③________researchresourcesandequipment.■Poorworkingconditions.■Lackofsafetydataforlarge-scaletrials.SolutionsandDevotion■Extractionofherbsusinghouseholdwatercontainers.■Continuedeffortsdespitedifficultconditions.■Self-experimentationto④______safetyandspeeduptheprocess.LimitedensureChinesescientistwins2015NobelPrizePara.6DiscoveryofQinghaosu■SuccessfuldiscoveryofqinghaosuinNovember1972．■⑤__________millionsofmalariapatientsworldwide.RecognitionandLegacy■AwardoftheNobelPrizetoTu

Youyou.■Tu'sNobelLectureadvocatingfurtherexploration.■Hopeforfuturediscoveriesbyfollowingscientists.Benefiting1．broadadj.廣泛的；寬闊的，廣闊的；概括的；開闊的①(教材原句)ShecompletedfurthertrainingcoursesintraditionalChinesemedicine，acquiringabroadknowledgeofbothtraditionalChinesemedicineandWesternmedicine． ______②Heistall，broadandmuscular． ______③Hegaveusonlyabroadoutlineofhisplans．

______廣泛的寬闊的概括的2．trialn．試用，試驗；審訊，審判；考驗vi.&vt.測試，試驗①(教材原句)InNovember1972，throughtrialanderror，theysuccessfullydiscoveredqinghaosu—themosteffectivepartoftheqinghaoextract． ____②Hedidnotreceiveafairtrial． ____③Sheagreedtoemploymeforatrialperiod．

____試驗審判試用1．(學會斷句)Tu

Youyouhasbecomethefirstfemalescientist/ofthePeople'sRepublicofChina/toreceiveaNobelPrize，awardedforhercontribution/tothefightagainstmalaria，oneofthedeadliestdiseases/inhumanhistory.[分析]本句是______。句子主干為Tu

Youyouhasbecomethefirstfemalescientist，其后的介詞短語of...和不定式短語toreceive...均作__________，修飾thefirstfemalescientist；過去分詞短語awardedfor...作定語，修飾____________；oneofthe...作malaria的同位語。[翻譯]

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________簡單句(后置)定語aNobelPrize

屠呦呦成為中華人民共和國第一位獲得諾貝爾獎的女科學家。她獲獎是因為她在抗擊瘧疾中做出的貢獻，瘧疾是人類歷史上最致命的疾病之一。2．(學會斷句)Inspiredbyanover1，600-year-oldtext/aboutpreparingqinghaoextract/withcoldwater，Turedesignedtheexperiments/andtriedextractingtheherb/atalowtemperature/inordernottodamageitseffectivepart.[分析]本句是______。句子主干為Turedesignedtheexperimentsandtriedextractingtheherb；過去分詞短語Inspiredby...和“inordernotto...結構”均作____。簡單句狀語[翻譯]

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

據(jù)一本1600多年前的古籍記載，古人通過冷水制備青蒿提取物，受此啟發(fā)，屠呦呦重新設計了實驗，為了不破壞其(抗瘧的)有效成分，她嘗試在低溫下提取青蒿。1．(續(xù)寫佳句)

①Theyworkeddayandnightandtheirhealthbegantosufferbecauseofthepoorconditions，buttheynevergaveup．他們夜以繼日地工作，由于惡劣的條件，他們的健康開始受到損害，但他們從未放棄。②Tospeeduptheprocessandensureitssafety，Tuandherteamvolunteeredtotest

qinghaoextractonthemselvesfirst．為了加快進程并確保安