2025年中考英語第一次模擬考試（徐州卷）（含解析）-2025年江蘇省各地市中考英語模擬考試

2025年中考第一次模擬考試（徐州卷）英語注意事項：1.全卷滿分110分?？荚嚂r間為90分鐘。試題包含選擇題和非選擇題?？忌痤}全部答在答題卡上,答在本試卷上無效。2.請認真核對監(jiān)考教師在答題卡上所粘貼條形碼的姓名、考試證號是否與本人相符合,再將自己的姓名、考試證號用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡及本試卷上。3.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應的答案標號涂黑。如需改動,請用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡的指定位置,在其他位置答題一律無效。一、單項填空（共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分）請認真閱讀下列各題,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。1．Inthepicture,peoplearecelebrating________.A．SpringFestival B．Mid-AutumnFestival C．LanternFestival D．DragonBoatFestival2．—DoyouknowthestoryMengzi’sMotherMakesThreeMoves?—Ittellsofamotherwhodidallshecouldtoprovidethebest______forherchild.A．experience B．instruction C．environment D．information3．Lifeislikearace,keeprunning,______we’llfallbehind.A．a(chǎn)nd B．but C．or D．so4．—Forourhealth,weshouldbe________withwhatweeat.—Ican’tagreemore.A．nervous B．confident C．careful D．curious5．—Congratulations!You______bigprogressinthelastthreeyears.—Thankyou,Mrs.Fang.I’llneverforgetthegoodtimesinJuniorHigh.A．make B．willmake C．made D．havemade6．—WhichoneisyourMathsteacher?—Overthere!Thetallman______wearsapairofroundglasses.A．who B．which C．what D．where7．—Excuseme,sir!Butyou______waitinlinetogetonthesubway.—Oh,I’msorry.A．might B．would C．could D．should8．QianXuesen______China’sspacetechnologyprogramme,hewassogreat.A．putaway B．pushedfor C．setup D．putout9．—Somepeoplethinkthatshoppingonlineiseasyandsafe.—______.Isuggestyou’dbetterbemorecareful.A．Ican’tagreemore B．ThatdependsC．Ithinkso D．Noproblem10．Wife:Wouldyoupleasecleantheleavesontheground?Youoftensayweshouldtakecareofeachother.Husband:Well,darling,yousee,theleavesonthegroundareallmine,yoursarestillonthetree.WhatdoestheHusbandexactlymean?A．Hisleavesarestillonthetree. B．Hiswife’sleavesareontheground.C．He’swillingtocleantheleaves. D．Hedoesn’twanttocleantheleaves.二、完形填空（共15小題；毎小題1分,滿分15分）請認真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。Acountrygirlwaswalkingtomarket,carryingapail(桶)ofmilkonherhead.Asshewalkedalong,shebeganto11.“12Isellthismilk,Ishallgetenoughmoneytobuyeggs,”shethought.“Icanputthemtohatchunderthe13andIshallhavetwelvechicksto14atthemarket.Theywillbe15justattherighttime,whenpoultry(家禽)is16expensivetobuy,soI’llhaveenoughmoneytobuyadress.”“What17shouldIbuy?”shethought.“Green.That18mebest.OhI’lllookso19thatalltheboysatthefairwillwanttodancewithme.”“I’llhave20todowiththem,though”shesaidtoherself.“I’lljusttoss(甩，搖)myheadandwalkaway,21,they’llplead(懇求)withme.”Shegaveher22acockytossatthethought.23,shehadforgottenthatshewascarryingmilkonherhead.24fellthepail,spillingfreshmilk.“Ohmybeautifulgreendress,”shecried.“Ohmychickens!Ohmygoodfresheggs!Ohmymilk!”Itwastoolate.Themilkhadallflowedawayamongthestones.Withnothing25tosellatthemarket,thegirlcarriedheremptybucketsadlyhome.11．A．sing B．run C．daydream D．jump12．A．When B．Though C．While D．Since13．A．table B．hen C．bed D．dog14．A．buy B．sell C．show D．perform15．A．cooked B．healthy C．delicious D．ready16．A．slowly B．really C．badly D．hard17．A．style B．size C．design D．color18．A．suits B．fits C．matches D．does19．A．hard-working B．a(chǎn)lone C．beautiful D．generous20．A．something B．nothing C．a(chǎn)nything D．everything21．A．a(chǎn)lthough B．otherwise C．however D．moreover22．A．head B．leg C．a(chǎn)rm D．shoulder23．A．Sadly B．Suddenly C．Luckily D．Finally24．A．Up B．On C．Under D．Down25．A．right B．left C．little D．less三、閱讀理解（共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分）A）請認真閱讀下列材料,從材料后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。ANewProducts(產(chǎn)品)Putthiselectronicgarnetonyourwrist(手腕)toprotectyoufromthemosquitoes(蚊子).Price:22dollars

Thelittlekeyfloatmeansyouwon’tloseanythingyoudropinthewater.Itfloats(漂浮).Price:14dollarsYourbodydoestheironingforyou.Thehigherthetemperature,thebetter!Price:33dollars

SkinRepairhelpsyourskinafteryouhavebeeninthesuntoolong.Price:22dollars26．Ifyougotoaforestwithmosquitoes,youmayneedProduct________.A．① B．② C．③ D．④27．Ifyouspendalotoftime________onasunnyday,youmayneedthenewProduct④.A．inyouroffice B．a(chǎn)thome C．inthestore D．onthebeach28．With60dollars,howmanydifferentproductscanyougetatmost?A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.BOneafternoon,somethingontheInternetcaughtmyeye:atinyhedgehog(刺猬)heldbyahand.Thepostread:“HELP!Myhedgehogdidn’ttakecareofherbaby,andIcannotraiseitbecauseIhavetogotoschoolfulltime.Goodhomewithexperienceneededassoonaspossible!”Ihadnoexperiencewithbabyhedgehogs,butIhadraisedcats,dogs,andbirds.Ittouchedmethathewasnottakengoodcareof.AndmaybeIcouldlovehimandbethebestmomforhim.Iwrotethemostheartfelt(誠摯的)emailIcould.ThatwashowIfoundmyLouie.Truetomyword,hewasmybaby.ItseemsthatLouiedidn’tknowhewasahedgehog.Henevercurled(蜷縮)intoaball,andhelikedmytwocats,nofear.Thecats,however,wereafraidofhim,asheoftenmovedintotheroom,runningafterthecatsandblockingmyway.Hehelpedmerealizemydreamofhedgehogphotography,ahobbythatbeganduringchildhoodwithcatsanddollhouses.Iloveshowingoffhisphotos.Lifehasmeaningbecauseofthepurposewehave.Louieneededagoodhomeandmom,andinreturn,Igottobeagoodmotherandbeneeded.Hedgehogsrequiregreatamountsofpatience,trust,andknowledge—butthepayoff(回報)isprettygreat.29．WheredidthewritergetLouie?A．Fromapetshop. B．FromananimalcenterC．Fromafamilyfriend. D．Fromahedgehogowner.30．HowdidLouieseemtofeelatthewriter’shome?A．Scared. B．Relaxed. C．Lonely. D．Bored.31．WhatdoesthewriterthinkofraisingLouie?A．Itwaseasierthanexpected. B．Itgaveherasenseofsafety.C．Itmadeherloseherpatience. D．Itwassatisfyingandmeaningful.CImaginetakingaflyingtaxitotheairport,orjumpingovercrowdedcitystreetsatrushhour,gettingwhereyouwanttogofarfasterthanyoucouldinacar.Believeitornot,youmightbeabletodothesethingsinanairtaxisoonerthanyouthink.Anairtaxiissomethinglikeahelicopterthatcancarrypeoplefromplacetoplace.Airtaxisdon’tneedalongrunwaylikeplanesdo.Theycangostraightupanddown.InJune,thegovernmentofAmericaagreedtoallowacompanycalledJobyAviationtostarttestingtheirnewairtaxi.Thisisthefirsttimethey’vetestedataxithat’sbeenbuiltinafactory.Beforethat,alltheirtaxisweremadebyhand.By2025,Jobyhopestostartcarryingpassengersformoney.They’veteamedupwithDeltaAirLinestocreateaprogramtoflypeoplefromtheirhomestotheairport.Joby’sairtaxiswillbeflownbyapilot,andcancarryfourotherpassengers.Theycangoaround100milesbeforetheelectricbatteriesneedtoberecharged.Comparedwithhelicopters,Jobysaystheirairtaxisarebothquieterandcheaper.Thecompanyexpectstochargeabout$3amileatfirst.Butovertime,theyhopetobringthepricedowntolessthan$1amile.Andasexcitingastheideaofflyingtaxisis,somepeoplehaveworriesaboutthem.Theairtaxismaybequieterthanhelicopters,butthey'llstillbeaddingnoiseandtraffictoourskies.Somepeopleworrythatonlyrichpeoplewillbeabletoaffordtousethem.Itseemslikelythatairtaxiswillbepartofthefutureoftravel.Butthere’sstillalottodobeforeairtaxisbecomecommon.32．Howdoesthewriterbeginthepassage?A．Byraisingaquestion. B．Byimaginingascene.C．Bypresentinganimage. D．Bymakingacomparison.33．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutJoby’snewairtaxi?A．It’smadebyhand. B．Itcanfly100milesperhour.C．Itlookslikeahelicopter. D．Itcancarryfourpeopleinall.34．WhatisParagraph6mainlyabout?A．Theworriesaboutthenewairtaxi. B．Thenoisecreatedbythenewairtaxi.C．Thetrafficrulestobemadesoon. D．Thehighpriceoftakingthenewairtaxi.35．Whatcanbebesttitleofthispassage?A．ANewFlyingTaxi B．TheFutureofTravelC．VariousMeansofTransportation D．ACompanyDevelopingAirTaxisDIhopedtobesetfreeoneday,soIwasnicetotheLilliputians.Gradually,theylostfearofme.Sometimesthechildrenevenplayedhide-and-seekinmyhair.Oneday,thekingsaidtome,“Gulliver,Iinviteyoutowatchanimportantperformance.ItisacompetitioncalledRopeDancing.”Inthecompetition,athinropewastiedbetweentwopolesveryhighabovetheground.Peoplehadtodanceonthisrope.Eachdancertriedtojumphigherthantheothers.Ihadneverseensuchadangeroussport“YourMajesty,”Isaid,“manydancersmustfallandbehurtorkilled.”“Yes,”hereplied,“ButIwillgivethebestjobsinmykingdomtothemenwhoarenotafraidandjumpthehighest.”“Whatastrangewaytochoosewhowillworkforthecountry!”Ithought.Then,asthekingwatched,Itiedeachcornerofmyhandkerchieftoastrongstick,andpushedthefoursticksintotheground.Myhandkerchiefwasnowundertheropebutabovetheground.Anydancerwhofellwouldlandonthehandkerchiefandnotgethurt.Thekingwasverypleasedwithmyinvention.Hisfamilyandmanyotherpeoplewatchedtheropedancing.“Wouldyouandthequeenliketoseebetter?”Iaskedtheking.Igentlyputthemonmyhandandhelditbesidetherope.Theyhadagoodviewofthedancers.Oneveryskilledperformerheldontotheropeandflipped(翻轉)hisbodyrightoverit.Thekingandthequeenclappedloudlyandcheered.Laterthekingtoldmethathemadethismanoneofhischief(首要的)advisers.ThekingandImetoften.Heseemedtoenjoyourconversations.Oneday,Isaidagain,“YourMajesty,pleasesetmefree.”Thistimeheanswered,“Ihavetalkedtomyadvisers.Weagreethatyouhavebeengoodtoourpeople...”

—TakenfromGulliversTravels36．WhatcanweinferfromParagraph1?A．TheyleftGulliveralone. B．TheygotonwellwithGulliver.C．TheywereangrywithGulliver. D．Theydidn'tcareaboutGulliver.37．Whydiddancerstrytojumperhigherthantheothers?A．Togetagoodreward. B．Togetthebestjobs.C．Tomaketheaudiencehappy. D．Towinthefirstplace.38．WhatdidGulliverdotokeepthedancerssafeaccordingtotheorderinthepassage?①Thefourstickswerepushedintotheground.②Eachcornerofhishandkerchiefwastiedtoastick.③Anydancerwhofellwouldlandonthehandkerchiefsafely.④Hishandkerchiefwasputundertheropebutabovetheground.A．①②③④ B．③②①④ C．②①④③ D．④②①③39．Howdidthekingandthequeenhaveagoodviewofthedancers?A．Theysatinthefrontrow.B．Theywatchedthemontherecorder.C．Theystoodonthepolehighabovetheground.D．TheywereheldbesidetheropeonGulliver'shand.40．WhatmightthekingdowithGulliverintheend?A．Thekingsethimfree. B．Thekinglefthimtiedup.C．Thekingdecidedtokillhim. D．Thekingmadehimanadviser.B）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的五個選項中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項，使短文通順、連貫，意思完整。FanZhongyanwasafamousstatesman,militarystrategistandwriterintheNorthernSongDynasty.HeonceworkedasanofficialinSuzhou.41FanZhongyanorderedthelocalpeopletodigrivers.Asaresultofhiswork,theareaaroundLakeTaibecamewealthierwithrichland.FanZhongyanwasappointedasdeputygeneral(副將)ofanarmyforceinShaanxi.Afterhetookoffice,hereformed(改革)themilitarysystem.42Healsobuiltatownontheborderwhichheputundermilitarycommandtomakesureofbordersecurity.FanZhongyanmadegreatcontributionstothecountryandEmperorRenzongthoughthighlyofhim.43Thisnewpositionallowedhimtocarryoutpoliticalreforms,whichmadethecountryricher.TheemperorwelcomedthepoliticalreformsandcalledforameetingwithFanZhongyan,FuBiandotherhighofficialswhosupportedreforms.44Accordingtohim,themostseriousproblemwasthatthesystemofgovernmentwasfullofdishonesty.Hesaid,“Wemustremovecorrupt(腐敗的)menfromoffice,andpromotethosewhoarehonest.”EmperorRenzongagreedwithFanZhongyan’sadvice.Heimmediatelygaveanordertocarryoutthe10measuresthroughoutthecountry.45A．ThefamousQingliReformsstarted.B．Hesoonimprovedthemilitarysituation.C．TheemperorpromotedFantoaveryhighposition.D．Hestayeduplateandkepthimselflearningeveryday.E．FanZhongyanlisted10measurestocarryoutfurtherreforms.F．Atthattime,theareaaroundLakeTaiinSuzhouwasoftenflooded.四、詞語運用（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)A）選用方框內(nèi)的單詞成詞組填空，其中有一個單詞或詞組是多余的。carryonwith

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wealth46．You’dbetterabouthowtodealwithitbeforeyoudecide.47．Let’sdonatemoneytoORBISfordoctorstotheirwork.48．Astudentlikesaskingquestions.49．Tenyearsofhardworkmadeherbecomeanoldwoman,soherecognizedher.50．Everyoneshouldn’tbeafraidoffailureasfailureisalsotheinourlife.B）用括號中所給單詞正確形式填空，使短文完整、通順。AhairdresserXiaohuahasbecomefamousontheInternetbecauseshetriestounderstandwhat51(customer)reallywant.SincevideosofhercuttinghairattractedmuchattentiononDouyin,manytouristshavecometoherlivestreaming(直播間)52(learn)herskillsorsimplytotalk.ExcitingfansareevencomingtovisithershopinHuaihua,acityinHunanProvince,togetahaircut.Xiaohua,whoserealnameisLiJing,firststartedtoputvideosonDouyininFebruary.Atfirst,theydidn’tgetmuchattention.Butlastmonth,oneofhervideos53(sudden)attractedlotsofattention,andnetizens(網(wǎng)民)praisedherforunderstandingcustomers’needs.Sonowshe54(invite)toopenstoresintheirhometownsortogivelecturestohairdressersacrossthecountry.Facedwithsuchgreat55(popular),Xiaohuasaidshedoesnotconsiderherselfa56(profession)hairdresser.Shebelievestherearemanyhairdresserswhohave57(good)skillsthanher.Shemostlycutshairformalecustomersand30yuanforeachhaircut.“Iamacommonhairdresser,”shesaid,“Ihavenotconsideredraisingthepriceforahaircutwith58thetrustfrompeopleissatisfyingenough.”Andthanks59Xiaohua,Huaihuaisnowhotterthanever.Moreandmorepeoplearetryingthelocalfoodandvisitingbeautifulplacesthere.It’s60greatexamplethatoneperson’stalentcanmakeacityfamous.五、閱讀與表達（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀短文，回答短文后問題。Allaroundtheworld,peopledrinktea,butteadoesnotmeanthesamethingtoeveryone.Indifferentcountries,peoplehaveverydifferentideasaboutdrinkingtea.Itisover4,000yearssincetheChinesebegantogrowanddrinktea.TherearemanykindsofteainChina,ofwhichLongjingTeaiswell﹣knownworldwide.Teaisusuallydrunkinteasets.Ateasetismadeupofateapotandsometeacups,whicharebothmadeofchina.InChina,peopleliketohaveteatogetherwiththeirfriends.Theydrinkteaatanytimeoftheday.Theyputonlytealeavesintheircups,andtheypreferteawithnothinginit.Teaisservednotonlyatteahouseandrestaurantsbutalsoathome.Peoplealsodrinkteaduringbreaksatofficesorfactories.Ithasbeendiscoveredthatdrinkingteadoesalotofgoodtopeople’shealth.Acupofteacanmakeyourelaxedandcomfortable.Andit’ssaidthatgreenteacanpreventcancers.That’swhyteaisbecomingmoreandmorepopularwithpeople.TeaisalsopopularinJapan.Peoplehaveteaeveryday,butthewaytheydrinkitisdifferentfromthatinChina.BesidesJapan,peopleintheUSAdrinkteaatbreakfastoraftermeals.Theyusuallyuseteabagstomaketheirtea.注：每題答案不超過5個詞。61．Whichteaisfamousallovertheworld?62．Whatisateasetmadeof?63．Howdoyoufeelafteryoudrinkacupoftea?

64．HowoftendopeopleinJapanhavetea?65．Whatisthepropertitleforthepassage?六、書面表達（滿分20分）66．換位思考是實現(xiàn)高效溝通的重要方法。為了促進同學、師生間的交往，建立與維護和諧的人際關系，你校英語報開展了以“Putyourselfinothers’shoes”為主題的征文活動。請你寫一篇短文投稿，講述一段涉及換位思考的經(jīng)歷與體會。寫作要求：1.語句通順，語法正確，書寫規(guī)范；2.90詞左右（開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）。Itisimportanttoputoneselfinothers’shoesbecauseithelpspeopleunderstandeachotheranddevelopgoodrelationships.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________《九年級徐州2》參考答案題號12345678910答案DCCCDADBBD題號11121314151617181920答案CABBDBDACB題號21222324252627282930答案CAADBADCDB題號31323334353637383940答案DBCAABBCDA題號4142434445答案FBCEA1．D【詳解】句意：在圖片中，人們正在慶祝端午節(jié)?？疾槌ＷR。SpringFestival春節(jié)；Mid-AutumnFestival中秋節(jié)；LanternFestival元宵節(jié)；DragonBoatFestival端午節(jié)。圖片中的人們正在賽龍舟，故人們正在慶祝端午節(jié)。故選D。2．C【詳解】句意：——你知道“孟母三遷”的故事嗎？——它講述了一位母親竭盡所能為孩子提供最好的環(huán)境。考查名詞辨析。experience經(jīng)驗；instruction指示；environment環(huán)境；information信息。根據(jù)“DoyouknowthestoryMengzi’sMotherMakesThreeMoves?”可知，“孟母三遷”的故事是講述的一位母親為她的孩子提供最好的環(huán)境。故選C。3．C【詳解】句意：生活就像一場賽跑，不停地跑，否則我們就會落后?？疾檫B詞辨析。and和；but但是；or否則；so因此。根據(jù)“keeprunning,...we’llfallbehind.”可知，本句是“祈使句+and/or+陳述句”結構，空前與空后意思不一致，應用or表示“否則”，故選C。4．C【詳解】句意：——為了我們的健康，我們應該注意我們吃的東西?！曳浅Ｙ澩?。考查形容詞辨析。nervous緊張的；confident自信的；careful小心的；curious好奇的。根據(jù)“Forourhealth,weshouldbe...withwhatweeat.”可知，為了健康，應注意我們吃的東西，becarefulwith“小心，注意”。故選C。5．D【詳解】句意：——恭喜！你在過去的三年里取得了很大的進步?！x謝，方太太。我永遠不會忘記初中的美好時光?？疾楝F(xiàn)在完成時。根據(jù)“inthelastthreeyears”可知，這里是表達過去這三年對現(xiàn)在的影響，故時態(tài)要用現(xiàn)在完成時have/hasdone，makebigprogress“取得很大的進步”為固定搭配，故選D。6．A【詳解】句意：——哪一個是你的數(shù)學老師？——在那里！那個戴著一副圓眼鏡的高個子男人?？疾槎ㄕZ從句關系詞。who引導定語從句，在句中作主語/賓語，先行詞是人；which引導定語從句，在句中作主語/賓語，先行詞是物；what不能引導定語從句；where引導定語從句，在句中作地點狀語，其前面有表示地點的先行詞。分析句子可知，空后句子作定語修飾名詞thetallman，空處在句中作主語，且先行詞是人，所以用who，故選A。7．D【詳解】句意：——不好意思，先生！但是你應該排隊上地鐵?！叮液鼙??？疾榍閼B(tài)動詞辨析。might可以；would將；could可以；should應該。根據(jù)“Butyou…waitinlinetogetonthesubway”可知，應該排隊上地鐵，故選D。8．B【詳解】句意：錢學森推動了中國的空間技術項目，他是如此偉大?？疾閯釉~短語。putaway收起，放好；pushedfor推動；setup設立；putout撲滅。根據(jù)“China’sspacetechnologyprogramme”可知，應是推動了中國的空間技術項目，故選B。9．B【詳解】句意：——一些人認為網(wǎng)上購物既簡單又安全?！且暻闆r而定。我建議你最好多加小心。Ican'tagreemore.我完全同意；Thatdepends.那要視情況而定；Ithinkso.我也這么認為；Noproblem.沒問題。根據(jù)“Isuggestyou'dbetterbemorecareful.”可知，答者認為網(wǎng)購并不總是容易的安全的，而要視情況而定。故選B。10．D【詳解】句意：妻子：你能把地上的樹葉打掃干凈嗎？你常說我們應該互相照顧。丈夫：親愛的，你看，地上的葉子都是我的，你的還在樹上?！罢煞颉钡降资鞘裁匆馑?？考查語境理解。根據(jù)“Youoftensayweshouldtakecareofeachother.”和“Well,darling,yousee,theleavesonthegroundareallmine,yoursarestillonthetree.”可知，妻子以“互相照顧”的名義要求丈夫打掃地上的落葉，而丈夫說地上的落葉是他的，其意思就是論“互相照顧”的話，妻子應該幫忙打掃，也就是說他不想掃落葉，故選D。11．C12．A13．B14．B15．D16．B17．D18．A19．C20．B21．C22．A23．A24．D25．B【導語】本文主要講述了一個鄉(xiāng)村女孩頭頂著一桶牛奶走向市場去賣，而她邊走邊開始做白日夢，幻想賣掉牛奶后的生活。而最終她的牛奶桶倒了，鮮牛奶都灑了出來，什么也沒剩下。最終她只能悲傷地提著空桶回家了。11．句意：她一邊走一邊開始做白日夢。sing唱歌；run跑；daydream做白日夢；jump跳。根據(jù)“Isellthismilk,Ishallgetenoughmoneytobuyeggs...I’llhaveenoughmoneytobuyadress”可知，女孩開始做白日夢。故選C。12．句意：當我賣掉這些牛奶時，我將得到足夠的錢買雞蛋。When當……時；Though雖然；While當……時，后接延續(xù)性動詞；Since自從……以來。根據(jù)“Isellthismilk,Ishallgetenoughmoneytobuyeggs”可知，當我賣掉這些牛奶時，我將得到足夠的錢買雞蛋。sell“賣”是瞬間動詞，不能用while。故選A。13．句意：我可以把它們放在母雞下面孵化，這樣我就有十二只小雞在市場上賣了。table桌子；hen母雞；bed床；dog狗。根據(jù)“Icanputthemtohatchunderthe...”可知，應是母雞孵化雞蛋。故選B。14．句意：我可以把它們放在母雞下面孵化，這樣我就有十二只小雞在市場上賣了。buy買；sell賣；show展示；perform表演。根據(jù)“Ishallhavetwelvechicksto...atthemarket”可知，把小雞拿去市場，應該是售賣。故選B。15．句意：它們會在合適的時候準備好（被賣），那時家禽真的很貴，所以我有足夠的錢買一件衣服。cooked烹飪；healthy健康的；delicious美味的；ready準備好的。根據(jù)“justattherighttime”可知，這些雞應該是在合適的時候準備好被賣。故選D。16．句意：它們會在合適的時候準備好（被賣），那時家禽真的很貴，所以我有足夠的錢買一件衣服。slowly緩慢地；really真地；badly糟糕地；hard辛苦地。根據(jù)“soI’llhaveenoughmoneytobuyadress”可知，那時候家禽應該是真的很貴，所以才有足夠的錢。故選B。17．句意：我該買什么顏色的？style風格；size尺寸；design設計；color顏色。根據(jù)“Green”可知，此處是在思考買什么顏色的連衣裙。故選D。18．句意：那最適合我了。suits適合，主要指顏色、款式、時間、場合的適合；fits適合，主要指大小尺寸的適合；matches匹配，主要指兩者相搭配；does做。根據(jù)“Green.That...mebest”可知，此處指顏色適合，應用suit。故選A。19．句意：哦，我會看起來很漂亮，集市上所有的男孩都會想和我跳舞。hard-working努力的；alone獨自；beautiful漂亮的；generous慷慨的。根據(jù)“thatalltheboysatthefairwillwanttodancewithme”可知，應該是很漂亮的。故選C。20．句意：不過，我不會和他們有任何關系。something某事；nothing沒有什么；anything任何事；everything每件事。根據(jù)“I’lljusttoss(甩，搖)myheadandwalkaway”可知，我不會和他們有關系，havenothingtodowithsb.“和某人沒有關系”。故選B。21．句意：我只會搖頭走開，然而，他們會懇求我。although盡管，雖然；otherwise否則；however然而；moreover除此之外還。根據(jù)“I’lljusttoss(甩，搖)myheadandwalkaway...they’llplead(懇求)withme”可知，空格前后句為轉折關系，故應用however。故選C。22．句意：想到這里，她驕傲地搖了搖頭。head頭；leg腿；arm手臂；shoulder肩膀。根據(jù)“shehadforgottenthatshewascarryingmilkonherhead...”可知，她是搖了搖頭。故選A。23．句意：不幸的是，她忘記了她頭上頂著牛奶。sadly不幸地；Suddenly突然地；Luckily幸運地；Finally最后。根據(jù)“shehadforgottenthatshewascarryingmilkonherhead...spillingfreshmilk”可知，她忘記了她頭上頂著牛奶，最后還把牛奶灑了，這很不幸。故選A。24．句意：桶倒了，鮮牛奶灑了出來。Up向上；On在……上；Under在……下面；Down向下。根據(jù)“spillingfreshmilk”可知，牛奶灑了，故桶應該是向下倒了。故選D。25．句意：在市場上沒有什么可以賣的了，女孩悲傷地提著空桶回家了。right正確的；left留下；little少到幾乎沒有；less更少。根據(jù)“Themilkhadallflowedawayamongthestones.Withnothing...tosellatthemarket,thegirlcarriedheremptybucketsadlyhome”可知，什么都沒有被留下。故選B。26．A27．D28．C【導語】本文介紹了四種新產(chǎn)品的信息。26．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Putthiselectronicgarnetonyourwrist(手腕)toprotectyoufromthemosquitoes(蚊子).”可知如果去有蚊子的森林，你可能需要產(chǎn)品①。故選A。27．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“SkinRepairhelpsyourskinafteryouhavebeeninthesuntoolong.”可知“SkinRepair”可以幫助您在陽光下暴曬太久后的皮膚。因此如果晴天在海灘上很久，你可能需要產(chǎn)品④。故選D。28．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)每個產(chǎn)品依次的價格“Price:22dollars”、“Price:14dollars”、“Price:33dollars”以及“Price:22dollars”可知如果有60美元，最多可以買到三件產(chǎn)品。故選C。29．D30．B31．D【導語】本文主要講述了領養(yǎng)刺猬給作者的生活帶來了變化，讓她感受到生命的意義。29．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段及“Iwrotethemostheartfelt(誠摯的)emailIcould.”可知，作者是從刺猬主人那得的Louie。故選D。30．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“ItseemsthatLouiedidn’tknowhewasahedgehog.Henevercurled(蜷縮)intoaball,andhelikedmytwocats,nofear.Thecats,however,wereafraidofhim,asheoftenmovedintotheroom,runningafterthecatsandblockingmyway.”可推知，Louie在作者的家感到放松。故選B。31．推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段可知，作者認為收養(yǎng)Louie是令人滿意和有意義的。故選D。32．B33．C34．A35．A【導語】本文主要是對空中出租車進行介紹。32．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Imaginetakingaflyingtaxitotheairport,orjumpingovercrowdedcitystreetsatrushhour,gettingwhereyouwanttogofarfasterthanyoucouldinacar.”可知，作者通過想象乘坐一輛飛行出租車的情景來開篇全文。故選B。33．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Anairtaxiissomethinglikeahelicopterthatcancarrypeoplefromplacetoplace.”可知，空中出租車就像是直升機。故選C。34．段落大意題。根據(jù)“Andasexcitingastheideaofflyingtaxisis,somepeoplehaveworriesaboutthem.”可知，本段介紹了人們對空中出租車的擔憂。故選A。35．最佳標題題。通讀全文可知文章主要是介紹了空中出租車，A項表示“一種新型飛行出租車”，符合文意。故選A。36．B37．B38．C39．D40．A【導語】本文節(jié)選自《格列佛游記》，文章主要講述國王邀請格列佛觀看“繩上舞蹈”比賽的事情。36．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Gradually,theylostfearofme.Sometimesthechildrenevenplayedhide-and-seekinmyhair.”漸漸地，他們對我失去了恐懼。有時孩子們甚至在我的頭發(fā)上玩捉迷藏游戲游戲?？芍麄兒透窳蟹鹣嗵幍煤芎?。故選B。37．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ButIwillgivethebestjobsinmykingdomtothemenwhoarenotafraidandjumpthehighest”可知，他們這樣做是為了得到最好的工作。故選B。38．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Then,asthekingwatched,Itiedeachcornerofmyhandkerchieftoastrongstick,andpushedthefoursticksintotheground.Myhandkerchiefwasnowundertheropebutabovetheground.Anydancerwhofellwouldlandonthehandkerchiefandnotgethurt.”然后，在國王的注視下，我把手帕的每個角都綁在一根結實的棍子上，然后把四根棍子插進地里。我的手帕現(xiàn)在在繩子下面，但在地上。任何摔倒的舞者都會落在手帕上而不會受傷?？芍?，正確的順序是②①④③，故選C。39．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Iaskedtheking.Igentlyputthemonmyhandandhelditbesidetherope.Theyhadagoodviewofthedancers”可知，格列佛把他們放在手上，放在繩子旁邊。故選D。40．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Isaidagain,‘YourMajesty,pleasesetmefree.’Thistimeheanswered,‘Ihavetalkedtomyadvisers.Weagreethatyouhavebeengoodtoourpeople...’”可知，格列佛請求國王釋放自己，國王認為格列佛對自己子民很好，應該會釋放他，故選A。41．F42．B43．C44．E45．A【導語】本文主要介紹了范仲淹的事跡。41．根據(jù)上句“HeonceworkedasanofficialinSuzhou.”以及下句“FanZhongyanorderedthelocalpeopletodigrivers.”可知，范仲淹曾在蘇州做官，讓當?shù)匕傩胀诤?；此處應介紹蘇州經(jīng)常發(fā)洪水，可以挖河防洪。F選項“當時，蘇州太湖一帶經(jīng)常被洪水淹沒。”符合語境。故選F。42．根據(jù)上句“Afterhetookoffice,hereformedthemilitarysystem.”可知，范仲淹上任后，改革了軍事制度；此處應介紹與軍事有關的內(nèi)容。B選項“他很快改善了軍事形勢?！狈险Z境。故選B。43．根據(jù)下句“Thisnewpositionallowedhimtocarryoutpoliticalreforms,whichmadethecountryricher.”可知，這個新職位使他能夠進行政治改革，使國家更加富裕；此處指范仲淹有了一個新職位。C選項“皇帝把范仲淹提拔到很高的職位上?！狈险Z境。故選C。44．根據(jù)上句“TheemperorwelcomedthepoliticalreformsandcalledforameetingwithFanZhongyan,FuBiandotherhighofficialswhosupportedreforms.”以及下文“Heimmediatelygaveanordertocarryoutthe10measuresthroughoutthecountry.”可知，皇帝對政治改革表示歡迎，并要求與支持改革的范仲淹、富弼等高官會面；此處應介紹與改革措施有關的內(nèi)容。E選項“范仲淹列舉了進一步改革的10條措施?！狈险Z境。故選E。45．根據(jù)上文“EmperorRenzongagreedwithZhongyan’sadvice.Heimmediatelygaveanordertocarryoutthe10measuresthroughoutthecountry.”可知，仁宗皇帝同意了范仲淹的建議，他立即下令在全國實施這10項措施；此處指改革開始了。A選項“著名的慶歷新政開始了。”符合語境。故選A。46．thinktwice47．carryonwith48．curious49．hardly50．wealth【解析】46．句意：你最好在決定之前仔細考慮一下如何處理這件事。根據(jù)“You’dbetter...abouthowtodealwithitbeforeyoudecide”和備選詞可知，在做決定之前應該要再三考慮，thinktwice“三思，再三考慮”符合語境。故填thinktwice。47．句意：讓我們捐錢給ORBIS，讓醫(yī)生們繼續(xù)他們的工作。根據(jù)“Let’sdonatemoneytoORBISfordoctorsto...theirwork”和備選詞可知，捐錢給ORBIS，是為了讓醫(yī)生們能夠繼續(xù)他們的工作。carryonwith“繼續(xù)做”符合語境。故填carryonwith。48．句意：求知欲強的學生喜歡問問題。根據(jù)“l(fā)ikesaskingquestions”和備選詞可知，喜歡問問題的學生是求知欲強的學生。curious“求知欲強的”符合語境。故填curious。49．句意：十年的辛苦工作使她變成了一個老婦人，所以他幾乎認不出她了。根據(jù)“Tenyearsofhardworkmadeherbecomeanoldwoman,sohe...recognizedher.”和備選詞可知，十年的辛苦工作使她變成了一個老婦人，故應是他幾乎認不出她。hardly“幾乎不”符合語境。故填hardly。50．句意：每個人都不應該害怕失敗，因為失敗也是我們生活中的財富。根據(jù)“Everyoneshouldn’tbeafraidoffailure”和備選詞可知，每個人都不應該害怕失敗，故可推測出是因為失敗也是生活中的財富。wealth“財富”符合語境。故填wealth。51．customers52．tolearn53．suddenly54．isinvited55．popularity56．professional57．better58．because59．to60．a(chǎn)【導語】本文主要介紹了曉華獨特的理發(fā)方式，使得她自己和她所在的湖南懷化市也跟著變得熱門起來。51．句意：理發(fā)師曉華在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上出名，因為她試圖了解顧客真正想要什么。分析句子結構可知，空處為從句的主語，謂語為動詞原形“want”，所以應用復數(shù)形式。故填customers。52．句意：自從她剪頭發(fā)的視頻在抖音上引起了廣泛關注，許多游客來到她的直播現(xiàn)場學習她的技巧，或者只是為了聊天。根據(jù)“manytouristshavecometoherlivestreaming(直播間)…h(huán)erskillsorsimplytotalk”的語境可知，此處表示目的，應用不定式結構。故填tolearn。53．句意：但上個月，她的一個視頻突然引起了很多關注，網(wǎng)友稱贊她了解客戶的需求。分析句子結構可知，此處應用副詞形式，作狀語，修飾動詞“attracted”，su