初中八年級(jí)英語真題【答案和解析】

初中八年級(jí)英語真題【答案和解析】(共50道題)2025-02-111.Myfamily__________(1)liveinabighouse.It__________(2)nearapark,sowe__________(3)goforwalkseveryevening.Mydad__________(4)takeusthereafterdinner.2.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:"I____tothestoreeverySaturday."A.goB.goesC.goingD.gone3.She______(not/like)themoviewe______(watch)lastnight.4.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Heismoretallerthanhisbrother.B.Heisthemosttallofall.C.Heistallerthanhisbrother.D.Heismoretallthanhisbrother.5.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Thebooksareonthetable.B.Thebooksisonthetable.C.Thebookareonthetable.D.Thebookisonthetable.6.Choosethecorrectsentencetoshowthattheactionwillhappeninthefuture:"I______tothemarkettomorrow."A.goB.goingC.willgoD.goes7.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Shedoesn’tlikethemovies,doesn’tshe?B.Shedoesn’tlikethemovies,doesshe?C.Shedon’tlikethemovies,doesshe?D.Shedon’tlikethemovies,doesn’tshe?8.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectwordorderforaquestioninthepresentsimpletense?A.Doyougoestoschool?B.Doyougoschoolto?C.Yougotoschooldo?D.Doyougotoschool?9.I__________myhomeworkrightnow.A.doB.didC.amdoingD.willdo10.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:"They__________tothesupermarketrightnow."A.goesB.goC.aregoingD.isgoing11.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectuseof"can"totalkaboutabilityinthepresent?A.Icanspeakthreelanguages.B.Icanspeaksthreelanguages.C.Ispeakcanthreelanguages.D.Ispeakcanthreelanguages.12.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:They_______lunchat12:00everyday.A.haveB.hasC.havingD.had13.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof"much"?A.Shehasmuchfriends.B.Shehasmuchapples.C.Shehasmuchhomeworktodo.D.Shehasmuchofhomework.14.Whichsentenceisinthepassivevoice?A.Theteacherexplainsthelesson.B.Theteacherisexplainingthelesson.C.Thelessonisexplainedbytheteacher.D.Theteacherwillexplainthelesson.15.I__________(not,like)thatmovieI__________(prefer)somethingelse.16.Whatistheoppositeof"big"?A.largeB.smallC.tallD.huge17.Ifit__________(rain)tomorrow,we__________(stay)athomeand__________(watch)moviesButtheweatherforecastsaysit__________(be)sunny,sowe__________(go)forapicnicinstead.18.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:"He__________toschooleveryday."A.goB.goesC.goingD.gone19.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectpresentperfecttense?A.Ihaveeatenbreakfastalready.B.Ihaveatebreakfastalready.C.Ieatbreakfastalready.D.Iatebreakfastalready.20.Whichsentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.ShestudiesEnglisheveryday.B.SheisstudyingEnglishrightnow.C.ShewillstudyEnglishtomorrow.D.ShestudiedEnglishyesterday.21.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:She__________tothelibrarytomorrow.A.goesB.willgoC.isgoingD.went22.Whatisthesuperlativeformof"big"?A.BigB.BiggerC.BiggestD.Morebig23.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectwaytoexpressahypotheticalsituationusingthesecondconditional?A.IfIamrich,Iwouldbuyahouse.B.IfIwererich,Iwouldbuyahouse.C.IfIwasrich,Iwouldboughtahouse.D.IfIwasrich,Iwouldbuyahouse.24.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturetense?A.Ivisitmygrandparentseveryweekend.B.Iwillvisitmygrandparentsnextweekend.C.Ivisitedmygrandparentslastweekend.D.Iamvisitingmygrandparentsrightnow.25.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectpassivevoice?A.Thebookwasreadbyme.B.Thebookreadbyme.C.Thebookisreadbyme.D.Thebookreadsbyme.26.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"either"?A.Ilikeeitherteaorcoffee.B.Ilikeeitherteaandcoffee.C.Iliketeaeitherorcoffee.D.Iliketeaeithercoffee.27.Whichwordcompletesthesentencecorrectly?"Sheis____thanhersister."A.mosttallerB.moretallerC.tallestD.taller28.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"some"?A.Doyouhavesomeapples?B.Doyouhavesomeapple?C.Doyouhassomeapples?D.Doyouhaveanyapple?29.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectcomparativeformof"good"?A.GooderB.BestC.MoregoodD.Better30.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthesimplefuturetense?A.Iwillstudytomorrow.B.Istudytomorrow.C.Iamstudyingtomorrow.D.Istudiedtomorrow.31.Whichofthefollowingisapreposition?A.QuicklyB.RunningC.UnderD.Sing32.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Thechildrenisplayingoutside.B.Thechildrenareplayingoutside.C.Thechildrenwereplayingoutside.D.Thechildrenwillplayingoutside.33.Whichsentenceiscorrectwhenreferringtoahabitinthepresent?A.Sheeatsbreakfasteverymorning.B.Sheatebreakfasteverymorning.C.Sheiseatingbreakfasteverymorning.D.Shewilleatbreakfasteverymorning.34.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"too"?A.Thiscakeistoosweetforme.B.ThiscakeistoosweetI.C.Thiscakeissweettooforme.D.ThiscakeistoosweetforI.35.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectquestioninthepasttense?A.Didyouwenttothepartylastnight?B.Didyougotothepartylastnight?C.Doyouwenttothepartylastnight?D.Didyougoestothepartylastnight?36.WhenI__________(arrive)attheparty,everyone__________(already/start)dancingI__________(not/want)tojoinatfirst,butafterawhile,I__________(decide)tojointhemIt__________(be)alotoffun.37.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"Sheis__________ofthetwogirls."A.thecleverestB.thecleverC.clevererD.cleverest38.Whichwordisanadverbinthesentence:"ShespeaksEnglishfluently"?A.SheB.SpeaksC.EnglishD.Fluently39.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturetense?A.Iwillgotothepartytomorrow.B.Iamgoingtothepartynow.C.Iwenttothepartyyesterday.D.Igotothepartyeveryweekend.40.Whichsentenceisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Shecansingsverywell.B.Shecansingverywell.C.Shecantosingverywell.D.Shecansungverywell.41.Theteacher__________(ask)ustoreadachapterfromthebookbeforethenextclassI__________(already,finish)theassignment,soI__________(decide)toreviewmynotesWhenI__________(look)atmynotes,I__________(realize)thatI__________(miss)animportantdetailinthechapterI__________(quickly,go)backand__________(read)thatpartagainAfterthat,I__________(feel)muchmoreconfidentaboutthematerial.42.Bythetimethey__________(arrive),themovie__________(already,start)We__________(wait)forthemforalongtime,butthey__________(still,miss)thefirstpartofthemovie.43.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:"He______tothegymeveryday."A.goB.goesC.goingD.gone44.BythetimeI__________(1)__________(arrive)attheparty,everyone__________(2)__________(alreadyleave).I__________(3)__________(miss)allthefun,butI__________(4)__________(decide)tostayforawhileandtalktoafewfriends.45.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpastformoftheverb“speak”?A.speakedB.speaksC.spokenD.spoke46.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:He_______abookatthemoment.A.readB.readsC.isreadingD.wasreading47.Bythetimewe__________(finish)ourhomework,it__________(be)lateWe__________(decide)towatchamovieafterthatIt__________(be)afunwaytorelax.48.We__________(not,see)MaryatthepartylastnightShe__________(be)there,butshe__________(leave)beforewe__________(arrive).49.BythetimeI__________(1)__________(get)tothestation,thetrain__________(2)__________(leave).I__________(3)__________(miss)it,soI__________(4)__________(decide)totakethebusinstead.Fortunately,I__________(5)__________(catch)thenextbus,andI__________(6)__________(arrive)ontime.50.(1)Lastsummer,Sarah______(go)toFranceforavacationShe______(stay)therefortwoweeksEveryday,she______(visit)adifferentmuseum,andintheevenings,she______(try)localfoodOneday,she______(meet)afriendlyFrenchfamilywho______(invite)hertotheirhomefordinnerIt______(be)awonderfulexperience.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：1.lives2.is3.often4.usually

解釋：本題考察了“l(fā)ive”和“take”的用法，以及描述家庭活動(dòng)的常規(guī)動(dòng)作。第2題

答案：A.go

解釋：Theverb"go"isusedinthepresentsimpletensewith"I,"sothecorrectformis"go."第3題

答案：didn’tlike,watched

解釋：這道使用了過去時(shí)。第一空使用“didn’tlike”，表示過去的不喜歡，第二空使用過去時(shí)“watched”。第4題

答案：C.Heistallerthanhisbrother.

解釋："Taller"isthecorrectcomparativeformof"tall,"usedforcomparingtwothings.第5題

答案：A.Thebooksareonthetable.

解釋："Books"isplural,sotheverb"are"isused.第6題

答案：C.willgo

解釋：Thefuturetenseisformedusing"will"+baseverb,indicatinganactionthatwillhappeninthefuture.第7題

答案：B.Shedoesn’tlikethemovies,doesshe?

解釋：反意疑問句中，否定句后面要使用“doesshe”來提問。第8題

答案：D.Doyougotoschool?

解釋：Thecorrectstructureforformingquestionsinthepresentsimpletenseis"Do+subject+baseverb."第9題

答案：C.amdoing

解釋："Rightnow"indicatesapresentaction,sothepresentcontinuoustense"amdoing"isused.第10題

答案：C.aregoing

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedforactionshappeningatthemomentofspeaking,withthestructure"am/is/are+verb-ing."第11題

答案：A.Icanspeakthreelanguages.

解釋："Can"isfollowedbythebaseformoftheverb(speak),notthethirdpersonsingularform.第12題

答案：A.have

解釋：句子描述的是一種習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作，主語是復(fù)數(shù)“they”，動(dòng)詞用原形“have”。第13題

答案：C.Shehasmuchhomeworktodo.

解釋："Much"isusedwithuncountablenounslike"homework."第14題

答案：C.Thelessonisexplainedbytheteacher.

解釋：Inpassivevoice,theobjectoftheaction(thelesson)becomesthesubjectofthesentence.第15題

答案：don’tlike,prefer

解釋：“don’tlike”表示否定的習(xí)慣動(dòng)作或事實(shí)，“prefer”是動(dòng)詞原形。第16題

答案：B.small

解釋："Small"istheoppositeof"big."第17題

答案：rains,willstay,willwatch,willbe,willgo

解釋：這是一個(gè)第一類條件句，表示將來某個(gè)條件成立時(shí)的結(jié)果。第18題

答案：B.goes

解釋：Theverb"go"changesto"goes"inthethirdpersonsingularinthepresentsimpletense.第19題

答案：A.Ihaveeatenbreakfastalready.

解釋：Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtotalkaboutactionsthathappenedatanunspecifiedtimebeforenow.Thestructureis"have/has+pastparticiple."第20題

答案：B.SheisstudyingEnglishrightnow.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionshappeningrightnow.Itisformedwith"am/are/is"+verb-ing."Sheisstudying"fitsthisdescription.第21題

答案：B.willgo

解釋：句子描述的是未來的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)該用"willgo"。第22題

答案：C.Biggest

解釋：Thesuperlativeformof"big"is"biggest."第23題

答案：B.IfIwererich,Iwouldbuyahouse.

解釋：Thesecondconditionaluses"if+pastsimple"and"would+baseverb"toexpresshypotheticalorunrealsituations.第24題

答案：B.Iwillvisitmygrandparentsnextweekend.

解釋：Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will"+baseverb,indicatinganactionthatwilltakeplaceinthefuture.第25題

答案：A.Thebookwasreadbyme.

解釋：Inthepassivevoice,theobjectoftheactionbecomesthesubjectofthesentence,andweusethecorrectformof"be"withthepastparticipleoftheverb.第26題

答案：A.Ilikeeitherteaorcoffee.

解釋："Either"isusedwithtwoalternatives,andthecorrectstructureis"either...or."第27題

答案：D.taller

解釋：Whencomparingtwothings,weusethecomparativeformofadjectives."Taller"isthecorrectcomparativeformof"tall."第28題

答案：A.Doyouhavesomeapples?

解釋："Some"isusedforbothcountableanduncountablenounsinpositivesentencesandoffers."Apples"iscountable,so"some"isappropriatehere.第29題

答案：D.Better

解釋：Thecomparativeformof"good"is"better."第30題

答案：A.Iwillstudytomorrow.

解釋：Thesimplefuturetenseisformedwith"will"+baseverbandisusedforactionsthatwillhappeninthefuture.第31題

答案：C.Under

解釋："Under"是介詞，表示位置或方向。第32題

答案：B.Thechildrenareplayingoutside.

解釋："Children"isplural,so"areplaying"isthecorrectverbforminthepresentcontinuoustense.第33題

答案：A.Sheeatsbreakfasteverymorning.

解釋：Thesimplepresenttenseisusedtodescribehabitualactionsorfacts."Eats"isthecorrectverbforminthepresentsimple.第34題

答案：A.Thiscakeistoosweetforme.

解釋："Too"isusedtomean"excessively"andisfollowedbyanadjective("sweet")."Forme"isthecorrectprepositionalphrase.第35題

答案：B.Didyougotothepartylastnight?

解釋：Whenusing"did"inaquestion,themainverbmustbeinitsbaseform,so"go"iscorrect.第36題

答案：arrived,hadalreadystarted,didn’twant,decided,was

解釋："hadalreadystarted"是過去完成時(shí)，表示在"arrived"之前已經(jīng)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。第37題

答案：A.thecleverest

解釋："Thecleverest"isthesuperlativeformof"clever."第38題

答案：D.Fluently

解釋："Fluently"isanadverbbecauseitmodifiestheverb"speaks"andtellsushowshespeaks.第39題