人教版初中7年級(jí)英語真題(答案及解析)

人教版初中7年級(jí)英語真題(答案及解析)(共50道題)2025-02-101.I__________(1)(not/see)JacksincelastFriday.I__________(2)(hear)he__________(3)(go)tothelibraryyesterday,butI__________(4)(not/know)ifhe__________(5)(study)fortheexamorjustreadingabook.2.Choosethecorrectsentenceusingtheconditionalform.A.IfIwasyou,Iwouldstudyharder.B.IfIwereyou,Iwouldstudyharder.C.IfIamyou,Iwouldstudyharder.D.IfIbeyou,Iwouldstudyharder.3.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Ihavebeentotheparkyesterday.B.Ihavegonetotheparkyesterday.C.Iwenttotheparkyesterday.D.Iwillwenttotheparkyesterday.4.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:"We__________atestlastweek."A.takeB.takingC.tookD.willtake5.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Hehasalotofbooks,doesn’the?B.Hehasalotofbooks,hedoesn’t?C.Hehasalotofbooks,hehasnot?D.Hehasalotofbooks,isn’the?6.Whichsentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Iplaybasketball.B.Iamplayingbasketball.C.Iwillplaybasketball.D.Iplayedbasketball.7.Choosethecorrectoptiontocompletethesentence:“Tomis__________thanJim.”A.tallerB.tallC.tallestD.moretall8.Whichsentenceuses"less"correctly?A.Ihavelessbooksthanyou.B.Ihavefewerbooksthanyou.C.Ihavelessbookthanyou.D.Ihavelessfriendsthanyou.9.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"alotof"correctly?A.Thereisalotofpeopleinthepark.B.Therearealotofpeopleinthepark.C.Thereisalotofpeoplesinthepark.D.Therearealotofpeopleinpark.10.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectwordorderforaquestion?A.Whereyouaregoing?B.Youarewheregoing?C.Whereareyougoing?D.Goingareyouwhere?11.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"enough"?A.Sheisenoughtalltoreachtheshelf.B.Sheistallenoughtoreachtheshelf.C.Sheisenoughtallthatshecanreachtheshelf.D.Sheenoughistalltoreachtheshelf.12.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthepluralformof"child"?A.Therearethreechildsintheroom.B.Therearethreechildesintheroom.C.Therearethreechildrenintheroom.D.Therearethreechildrensintheroom.13.Whichsentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Shereadsabook.B.Sheisreadingabook.C.Shereadabook.D.Shewillreadabook.14.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"since"?A.Ihaveknownhimsincethreeyears.B.Ihaveknownhimforthreeyears.C.Ihaveknownhimsincethreeyearsago.D.IhaveknownhimsinceIwasthreeyearsold.15.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformof"good"?A.HeismoregoodatmaththanIam.B.HeisbetteratmaththanIam.C.HeisgooderatmaththanIam.D.HeisbestatmaththanIam.16.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"Sheisverygood_______singing."A.atB.onC.inD.for17.Whatisthecorrectwaytosay"我們正在吃午餐"inEnglish?A.Weareeatinglunch.B.Weeatinglunch.C.Weeatlunch.D.Weareeatlunch.18.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectsuperlativeformof"small"?A.SmallestB.MoresmallC.MoresmallestD.Mostsmall19.Whichsentenceisinthefuturetense?A.Iwillgototheparktomorrow.B.Iwillgoingtotheparktomorrow.C.Igototheparktomorrow.D.Iwillgonetotheparktomorrow.20.They______(work)inthegardenwhenitsuddenly______(start)torain.21.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturetense?A.Iwillgototheparktomorrow.B.Iwenttotheparkyesterday.C.Iamgoingtotheparknow.D.Ihavegonetothepark.22.Choosethecorrectanswer:I_______toschoolbybuseveryday.A.goesB.goingC.goD.isgoing23.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusestheword"since"?A.Ihavelivedheresincefiveyears.B.Ihavelivedheresincefiveyearsago.C.Ihavelivedheresince2010.D.Ihavelivedhereforsincefiveyears.24.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Hearegoingtothestore.B.Hegoingtothestore.C.Heisgoingtothestore.D.Heisgotothestore.25.Whenwe______(arrive)atthepark,we______(see)thattheconcert______(already/start)We______(find)aplacetositand______(enjoy)themusicforanhourIt______(be)agreatperformance,andeveryone______(clap)attheend.26.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformof"have"inthepresentperfecttense?A.Shehavealreadyfinishedherhomework.B.Shehasalreadyfinishedherhomework.C.Shealreadyfinishedherhomework.D.Sheisalreadyfinishedherhomework.27.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:He_______hishomeworkrightnow.A.doB.doesC.isdoingD.wasdoing28.Whichwordisasynonymfor"happy"?A.SadB.AngryC.CheerfulD.Tired29.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Theycansingsverywell.B.Theycansingverywell.C.Theycansingingverywell.D.Theycansungverywell.30.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisusing“few”correctly?A.Ihavefewpencilsinmybag.B.Ihaveafewpencilsinmybag.C.Ihavealittlepencilsinmybag.D.Ihavemanypencilsinmybag.31.Iwonderwhethershe______(accept)theinvitationtotheparty.32.I’mplanningtostartanewhobbynextmonthI______(decide)thatI______(learn)howtoplaythepianoMysister______(already/know)howtoplay,andshe______(be)willingtoteachmeI’mreallyexcitedbecauseI______(always/want)tolearnamusicalinstrument.33.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheword“much”?A.Ihavemuchfriends.B.Ihavetoomuchfriends.C.Ihavemuchmoney.D.Ihavemuchbooks.34.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectformofthefuturetense?A.Iwillgoingtotheparktomorrow.B.Iwillgototheparktomorrow.C.Iwillgoestotheparktomorrow.D.Iwillgonetotheparktomorrow.35.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastsimpletense?A.Heisreadingabook.B.Hereadsabookeveryday.C.Hereadabookyesterday.D.Hewillreadabooktomorrow.36.We______(be)excitedbecauseourschooltrip______(be)comingupsoonOurteacher______(ask)uswhatwe______(want)tododuringthetrip,andwe______(decide)tovisitafamousparkEveryone______(agree)withtheplan,andwe______(look)forwardtohavingfunthere.37.Mybrother__________(1)(not/play)basketballveryoften,buthe__________(2)(watch)itonTV.38.Thismorning,I__________(wake)uplateand__________(miss)thebusI__________(hurry)toschool,butI__________(be)lateforclassTheteacher__________(not,be)happywithme,soshe__________(ask)metostayafterschoolforextrawork.39.Whattime__________yougotobed?A.doB.doesC.areD.is40.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusestheword"although"?A.Althoughshewastired,butshekeptworking.B.Althoughshewastired,shekeptworking.C.Shekeptworkingalthoughshewastired.D.BothBandCarecorrect.41.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectorderforaquestion?A.Whatyoudointhemorning?B.Youdowhatinthemorning?C.Whatdoyoudointhemorning?D.Doyouwhatinthemorning?42.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:She_______herhomeworkwhenIcalledher.A.doesB.didC.wasdoingD.isdoing43.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"much"?A.Ihavemuchfriends.B.Ihavemuchtimetofinishmyhomework.C.Ihavemanytimetofinishmyhomework.D.Ihavemuchbookstoread.44.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Shewaslatebecauseshemissedthebus.B.Shewaslatebecauseshemissthebus.C.Shewaslatebecauseshemissingthebus.D.Shewaslatebecauseshemissededthebus.45.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecomparativeformcorrectly?A.Thisisthemostbeautifulflower.B.Thisflowerismorebeautifulthanthatone.C.Thisflowerisbeautifullerthanthatone.D.Thisflowerismostbeautifulthanthatone.46.Whichofthefollowingisacountablenoun?A.MilkB.AirC.ChairD.Water47.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectpresentcontinuoustense?A.Sheisplaysbasketballnow.B.Sheisplayingbasketballnow.C.Sheplayingbasketballnow.D.Sheplaybasketballnow.48.Choosethecorrectformoftheadjective:Thisisthe_______restaurantintown.A.bestB.betterC.moregoodD.goodest49.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:"They__________basketballeverySaturday."A.playsB.playC.playedD.playing50.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Sheis_______thanherclassmates.A.moreintelligentB.intelligentC.mostintelligentD.intelligentest(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.haven’tseen—現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示到現(xiàn)在為止未發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。2.heard—過去式，表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。3.went—過去式，表示過去的動(dòng)作。4.don’tknow—一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)。5.isstudying—現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。第2題

答案：B.IfIwereyou,Iwouldstudyharder.

解釋：Thecorrectformoftheverbinthesecondconditionalis"were,"evenforthefirst-personsingularsubject"I."第3題

答案：C.Iwenttotheparkyesterday.

解釋："Yesterday"是過去時(shí)間，應(yīng)該使用過去式"went"。第4題

答案：C.took

解釋："Took"isthepasttenseof"take,"usedtodescribeanactionthatoccurredinthepast.第5題

答案：A.Hehasalotofbooks,doesn’the?

解釋：反意疑問句中，肯定句后面要使用“doesn’the”。第6題

答案：B.Iamplayingbasketball.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/are/is"+verb-ingtodescribeactionshappeningrightnow.第7題

答案：A.taller

解釋："Taller"isthecomparativeformof"tall."第8題

答案：B.Ihavefewerbooksthanyou.

解釋："Fewer"isusedwithcountablenouns,while"less"isusedwithuncountablenouns.第9題

答案：B.Therearealotofpeopleinthepark.

解釋："Alotof"isusedwithbothcountableanduncountablenouns,butitagreeswiththesubjectinnumber("people"isplural).第10題

答案：C.Whereareyougoing?

解釋：Inquestions,theauxiliaryverb(are)comesbeforethesubject(you).第11題

答案：B.Sheistallenoughtoreachtheshelf.

解釋："Enough"isplacedaftertheadjective"tall"toindicatesufficientheight.第12題

答案：C.Therearethreechildrenintheroom.

解釋：Thepluralformof"child"is"children,"not"childs"or"childrens."第13題

答案：B.Sheisreadingabook.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedusing"am/is/are"+verb-ing,indicatinganactionhappeningatthemoment.第14題

答案：D.IhaveknownhimsinceIwasthreeyearsold.

解釋："Since"isusedtoindicatethestartpointofanactioninthepast,oftenwithaspecifictimeorevent.第15題

答案：B.HeisbetteratmaththanIam.

解釋：Thecomparativeformof"good"is"better."第16題

答案：A.at

解釋：“Goodat”是固定搭配，表示擅長(zhǎng)做某事。第17題

答案：A.Weareeatinglunch.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedforactionshappeningrightnow.Itisformedwith"am/are/is"+verb-ing.第18題

答案：A.Smallest

解釋："Smallest"isthecorrectsuperlativeformof"small."第19題

答案：A.Iwillgototheparktomorrow.

解釋：Thefuturetenseisformedby"will"+baseverb(go).第20題

答案：wereworking,started

解釋：過去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示過去某時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，過去時(shí)表示某一時(shí)刻發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。第21題

答案：A.Iwillgototheparktomorrow.

解釋：Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will+baseverb."第22題

答案：C.go

解釋：句子描述的是習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作，主語“I”是第一人稱單數(shù)，所以動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用“go”。第23題

答案：C.Ihavelivedheresince2010.

解釋："Since"isusedwithaspecificpointintime,suchasayearoradate."For"isusedwithdurations(e.g.,"fiveyears").第24題

答案：C.Heisgoingtothestore.

解釋：Thecorrectformforpresentcontinuoustenseis"am/are/is"+verb-ing."Heisgoing"isthecorrectform.第25題

答案：arrived,saw,hadalreadystarted,found,enjoyed,was,clapped

解釋：本題考查了過去完成時(shí)和過去時(shí)的運(yùn)用。描述concert開始的時(shí)間使用了過去完成時(shí)"hadalreadystarted"。其余動(dòng)詞如“arrived”和“saw”使用了過去時(shí)，表示具體發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。第26題

答案：B.Shehasalreadyfinishedherhomework.

解釋：Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"have/has"+pastparticiple."Hasfinished"isthecorrectformforsingularsubjectslike"she."第27題

答案：C.isdoing

解釋：根據(jù)句子“rightnow”，表明動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行，所以用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)“isdoing”。第28題

答案：C.Cheerful

解釋："Cheerful"isasynonymfor"happy,"bothmeaningfeelingorshowingjoy.第29題

答案：B.Theycansingverywell.

解釋：After"can,"weusethebaseformoftheverb"sing."第30題

答案：B.Ihaveafewpencilsinmybag.

解釋："Few"referstoasmallnumberofcountablenouns,and"afew"meansasmallbutpositivenumber.第31題

答案：willaccept

解釋：這道使用了將來時(shí)，表示對(duì)未來的猜測(cè)。第32題

答案：havedecided,willlearn,alreadyknows,is,havealwayswanted

解釋：這道涉及現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)、將來時(shí)和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的使用。第一個(gè)空用“havedecided”表示已經(jīng)做出的決定，第二空用“willlearn”表示未來的打算，第三空用“alreadyknows”表示已掌握的事實(shí)，第四空用“is”表示她愿意的狀態(tài)，第五空用“havealwayswanted”表示一直以來的愿望。第33題

答案：C.Ihavemuchmoney.

解釋："Much"isusedwithuncountablenounslike"money."Forcountablenouns,"many"isusedinstead.第34題

答案：B.Iwillgototheparktomorrow.

解釋：Thefuturesimpletenseisformedby"will+baseverb."第35題

答案：C.Hereadabookyesterday.

解釋：Thepastsimpletensedescribesactionscompletedataspecifictimeinthepast.第36題

答案：are,is,asked,wanted,decided,agreed,arelooking

解釋：這道題主要考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和將來時(shí)?，F(xiàn)在的計(jì)劃和未來的活動(dòng)需要用將來時(shí)“iscomingup”，描述計(jì)劃時(shí)使用了一般過去時(shí)。第37題

答案：1.doesn’tplay2.w