初中七年級英語測驗(答案及題解)

初中七年級英語測驗(答案及題解)(共50道題)2025-02-101.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformoftheadjective"bad"?A.Heisthemostbadstudentintheclass.B.Heisworsethantheotherstudents.C.Heismoreworsethantheotherstudents.D.Heisbadderthantheotherstudents.2.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Sheisreadingabook.B.Shereadsabook.C.Shereadabook.D.Shehasreadabook.3.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.IhavebeentoParislastyear.B.IwenttoParislastyear.C.IhavegonetoParislastyear.D.IhavebeentoParisyesterday.4.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.IamtiredbecauseIdidalotofhomework.B.IamtiredbecauseIdoalotofhomework.C.IamtiredbecauseIdoingalotofhomework.D.IamtiredbecauseIwilldoalotofhomework.5.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepassivevoice?A.Theteacherteachesthelesson.B.Thelessonistaughtbytheteacher.C.Theteacheristeachingthelesson.D.Theteachertaughtthelesson.6.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Thereismuchpeopleintheroom.B.Therearemuchpeopleintheroom.C.Thereismanypeopleintheroom.D.Therearemanypeopleintheroom.7.Choosethecorrectanswer:We_______tothelibrarytomorrow.A.wentB.willgoC.goD.going8.They__________intheparknow.A.iswalkingB.arewalkingC.walkD.walked9.He______(not/like)vegetableswhenhe______(be)younger,butnowhe______(enjoy)eatingthem.10.Whichsentenceisinthefuturetense?A.Iamgoingtothestorenow.B.Iwenttothestoreyesterday.C.Iwillgotothestoretomorrow.D.Iamgoingtothestoretomorrow.11.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectformforafutureplan?A.Iamgoingtovisitmygrandparentsnextweek.B.Iwillvisitmygrandparentsnextweek.C.Iamvisitmygrandparentsnextweek.D.Ivisitsmygrandparentsnextweek.12.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthefuturetense?A.Iwillgoingtothestorelater.B.Iwillgotothestorelater.C.Igoingtothestorelater.D.Igoestothestorelater.13.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentsimpletense?A.Sheeatslunchat12PMeveryday.B.Sheiseatinglunchatthemoment.C.Shewilleatlunchat12PM.D.Shehaseatenlunchalready.14.Ifhe__________(study)harder,he__________(pass)theexameasily.15.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:We__________aninterestingmovielastnight.A.watchB.watchedC.arewatchingD.willwatch16.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.IhavevisitedParislastyear.B.IvisitedParislastyear.C.IvisitParislastyear.D.IhavevisitedParisyesterday.17.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Shecansingswell.B.Shecansingwell.C.Shecansungwell.D.Shecansingingwell.18.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Hecansingswell.B.Hecansingwell.C.Hecansingedwell.D.Hecansingsgood.19.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpasttenseof"buy"?A.BroughtB.BuyedC.BoughtD.Buying20.I__________(never,be)toParis,butI__________(want)togothereoneday.21.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturetense?A.Iameatingdinnernow.B.Iwilleatdinnertomorrow.C.Ieatdinnereveryday.D.Iatedinnerlastnight.22.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"much"withanuncountablenoun?A.Shehasmuchbooks.B.Shehasmanybooks.C.Shehasmuchinformation.D.Shehasmanyinformation.23.Whatisthepluralformof“child”?A.childrenB.childsC.childesD.children’s24.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Sheisamosttalentedstudent.B.Sheisthemosttalentedstudent.C.Sheistalentedmoststudent.D.Sheismoretalentedstudent.25.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"mouse"?A.MousesB.MiceC.MicesD.Mouse26.We__________toanewhousenextyear.A.moveB.movingC.movedD.willmove27.Whichsentenceusestheword"many"correctly?A.Ihavemanymoney.B.Ihavemanyfriends.C.Ihavemuchfriends.D.Ihavemanyapple.28.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof"there"?A.Therearemanypeopleintheroom.B.Thereismanypeopleintheroom.C.Therewasmanypeopleintheroom.D.Therebemanypeopleintheroom.29.Choosethecorrectword:"Ihave__________booksthanyou."A.moreB.mostC.manyD.mostof30.Lastweekend,I__________(1)campingwithmyfriends.We__________(2)totheforest,wherewe__________(3)atent.Intheevening,we__________(4)acampfireand__________(5)marshmallows.Thenextday,we__________(6)ahikeinthemountainsand__________(7)somebeautifulphotos.It__________(8)amemorabletrip,andwe__________(9)togocampingagain.31.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheadjective"happy"?A.Sheismorehappythanhersister.B.Sheishappiestthanhersister.C.Sheishappierthanhersister.D.Sheishappyerthanhersister.32.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Iameatinglunchnow.B.Iatelunchyesterday.C.Iwaseatinglunchwhenyoucalled.D.Ieatluncheveryday.33.Mymother__________ateacher.A.isB.areC.wasD.were34.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectpresentperfecttense?A.Ihavevisitedthatmuseumlastyear.B.Ihavevisitthatmuseumlastyear.C.Ihavevisitedthatmuseum.D.Ivisitthatmuseum.35.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectcomparativeformof"happy"?A.HappierB.MorehappyC.MosthappyD.Happyer36.IfI__________(be)you,I__________(study)harderfortheexamIknowit’snoteasy,butyou__________(have)totryyourbest.37.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:I_______totheparkeverySunday.A.goB.goesC.wentD.going38.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesthesimplepasttensetodescribeanactionthathappenedinthepast?A.Iamgoingtotheparkyesterday.B.Iwasgoingtotheparkyesterday.C.Iwenttotheparkyesterday.D.Iwillgototheparkyesterday.39.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildrenC.ChilderD.Childes40.Ifit__________(rain)tomorrow,we__________(stay)indoorsand__________(watch)amovieIftheweather__________(be)sunny,we__________(go)hikinginthemountainsWe__________(hope)theweather__________(be)nicebecausewe__________(really/enjoy)hiking.41.Choosethecorrectsentence.A.Thereisthreeapplesinthebasket.B.Therearethreeappleinthebasket.C.Therearethreeapplesinthebasket.D.Thereisthreeapplesinthebasket.42.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Iwillstudiedhardernexttime.B.Iwillstudyhardernexttime.C.Iwillstudyinghardernexttime.D.Iwillstudieshardernexttime.43.Whatisthepasttenseof"go"?A.GoneB.WentC.GoingD.Goes44.Choosethesentencethatisinthecorrectpassivevoice.A.Thehomeworkwasdonebythestudents.B.Thehomeworkdonebythestudents.C.Thestudentsdidthehomework.D.Thestudentswasdoingthehomework.45.Whatisthecorrectpluralformof"mouse"?A.mousesB.miceC.miceesD.mouse46.I__________(1)(never/forget)thetriptothebeachlastsummer.We__________(2)(go)thereforaweek.Theweather__________(3)(be)perfecteveryday,andwe__________(4)(swim)intheseaforhours.Oneday,we__________(5)(see)abigfishneartheshore,andwe__________(6)(watch)itforawhilebeforeit__________(7)(swim)away.47.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturetense?A.Iamreadingabooknow.B.Ireadabookeveryday.C.Iwillreadabooktomorrow.D.Ihavereadabookalready.48.Lastyear,I__________(1)toPariswithmyparents.We__________(2)manyinterestingplaces,suchastheEiffelTowerandtheLouvreMuseum.I__________(3)alotofphotosand__________(4)manysouvenirs.We__________(5)somedeliciousFrenchfood,andit__________(6)great.Onthelastday,we__________(7)aboatrideontheSeineRiver.I__________(8)itwasthebestholidayever.49.Whichsentenceisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Iameatinglunch.B.Ihaveeatenlunch.C.Ieatluncheveryday.D.Iatelunchyesterday.50.Lastsummer,I__________(1)tothebeachwithmyfamily.Theweather__________(2)hot,andwe__________(3)swimminginthesea.Mybrother__________(4)asandcastle,andI__________(5)seashellsonthebeach.Afterawhile,we__________(6)someicecreamand__________(7)awalkalongtheshore.We__________(8)tothehotelintheeveningand__________(9)dinnerthere.It__________(10)awonderfulday.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：B.Heisworsethantheotherstudents.

解釋："Worse"isthecomparativeformof"bad."第2題

答案：A.Sheisreadingabook.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/are/is"+verb-ing."Isreading"indicatesanactionhappeningnow.第3題

答案：B.IwenttoParislastyear.

解釋："Went"isusedforspecificpastactions,andweusethepastsimpletensewithtimeexpressionslike"lastyear."第4題

答案：A.IamtiredbecauseIdidalotofhomework.

解釋：Thepasttense"did"isusedbecausethehomeworkwascompletedinthepast.第5題

答案：B.Thelessonistaughtbytheteacher.

解釋：Thepassivevoiceisusedwhenthefocusisontheactionortheobject.Thecorrectformis"is/am/are+pastparticiple."第6題

答案：D.Therearemanypeopleintheroom.

解釋："Many"isusedwithcountablenouns(like"people"),and"thereare"isthecorrectverbformforpluralnouns.第7題

答案：B.willgo

解釋：句子描述的是未來的動作，使用“willgo”表示將來時。第8題

答案：B.arewalking

解釋：句子描述的是現(xiàn)在進行時，應(yīng)該用"arewalking"。第9題

答案：didn’tlike,was,enjoys

解釋：使用一般過去時描述過去的習慣，使用現(xiàn)在時表示現(xiàn)在的事實。第10題

答案：C.Iwillgotothestoretomorrow.

解釋：Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will"+thebaseformoftheverb,indicatinganactionthatwillhappeninthefuture.第11題

答案：A.Iamgoingtovisitmygrandparentsnextweek.

解釋："Amgoingto"isusedforplannedfutureactions.第12題

答案：B.Iwillgotothestorelater.

解釋：Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will"+thebaseformoftheverb(go).第13題

答案：A.Sheeatslunchat12PMeveryday.

解釋：Thepresentsimpletenseisusedforactionsthathappenregularlyoraregeneralfacts."Eats"isinthepresentsimpleform.第14題

答案：hadstudied,wouldhavepassed

解釋：這是第三類條件句，表示與過去事實相反的假設(shè)。虛擬語氣中，過去完成時表示未發(fā)生的動作，表示如果過去做了某事，現(xiàn)在的結(jié)果會不同。第15題

答案：B.watched

解釋：句子描述的是過去發(fā)生的動作，應(yīng)該用過去式"watched"。第16題

答案：B.IvisitedParislastyear.

解釋："Lastyear"indicatesaspecifictimeinthepast,sothesimplepasttense("visited")isused.第17題

答案：B.Shecansingwell.

解釋：After"can,"theverbshouldalwaysbeinthebaseform,so"sing"isthecorrectchoice.第18題

答案：B.Hecansingwell.

解釋：After"can,"wealwaysusethebaseformoftheverb,soitshouldbe"sing."第19題

答案：C.Bought

解釋：Thepasttenseof"buy"is"bought."第20題

答案：haveneverbeen,want

解釋：1.使用現(xiàn)在完成時“haveneverbeen”表示到目前為止的經(jīng)歷。-2.使用現(xiàn)在時“want”表示當前的愿望。第21題

答案：B.Iwilleatdinnertomorrow.

解釋：Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will"+thebaseformoftheverb,indicatinganactionthatwillhappeninthefuture.第22題

答案：C.Shehasmuchinformation.

解釋："Much"isusedwithuncountablenounslike"information,"while"many"isusedwithcountablenounslike"books."第23題

答案：A.children

解釋："Children"istheirregularpluralformof"child."第24題

答案：B.Sheisthemosttalentedstudent.

解釋：Thesuperlativeformof"talented"is"themosttalented,"usedtocompareonethingwithallothersinagroup.第25題

答案：B.Mice

解釋："Mice"isthecorrectpluralformof"mouse."第26題

答案：D.willmove

解釋：句子描述的是未來的動作，應(yīng)該使用"willmove"。第27題

答案：B.Ihavemanyfriends.

解釋："Many"isusedwithcountablenounslike"friends."第28題

答案：A.Therearemanypeopleintheroom.

解釋："Thereare"isusedwithpluralsubjects("people").第29題

答案：A.more

解釋："More"isthecomparativeformof"many"usedwhencomparingtwoquantities.第30題

答案：1.went2.traveled3.setup4.lit5.roasted6.took7.took8.was9.plan

解釋：本題描述了一個露營之旅，使用了過去時態(tài)。動詞“went”,“setup”,“roasted”符合過去發(fā)生的動作。第31題

答案：C.Sheishappierthanhersister.

解釋：Thecomparativeformof"happy"is"happier,"not"morehappy."第32題

答案：C.Iwaseatinglunchwhenyoucalled.

解釋：Thepastcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatwasinprogressataparticulartimeinthepast.Itisformedwith"was/were+verb-ing."第33題

答案：A.is

解釋："Mother"是單數(shù)名詞，因此要用"is"。第34題

答案：C.Ihavevisitedthatmuseum.

解釋：Thepresentperfecttenseisformedby“have/has”+pastparticiple.Itisusedtotalkaboutexperiencesoractionsthathaveoccurredinthepastandarerelevantnow.第35題

答案：A.Happier

解釋：Thecomparativeformof"happy"is"happier."第36題

答案：were,wouldstudy,have

解釋：本題考察虛擬語氣。第二條件句中，“IfIwereyou”表示與事實相反的假設(shè)，用虛擬語氣（were）。主句部分使用“would+動詞原形”表示假設(shè)的結(jié)果（wouldstudy）。第37題

答案：A.go

解釋：主語是"I"（第一人稱），所以動詞的形式是"go"。第38題

答案：C.Iwenttotheparkyesterday.

解釋：Thesimplepasttenseisusedtodescribecompletedactionsthathappenedataspecifictimeinthepast."Iwent"isthecorrectformtodescribeanactionthathappenedyesterday.第39題

答案：B.Children

解釋："Children"isthepluralformof"child,"anirregularpluralnoun.第40題

答案：rains,willstay,willwatch,is,willgo,hope,willbe,reallyenjoy

解釋：這道題考察了條件句和