人教版初中三年級英語真題(答案及題解)

人教版初中三年級英語真題(答案及題解)(共50道題)2025-02-111.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:“I__________neverbeentoJapanbefore.”A.haveB.hasC.hadD.having2.Whichsentenceuses"some"correctly?A.Ineedsomeinformation.B.Ineedanyinformation.C.Ineedainformation.D.Ineedfewinformation.3.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheverb?A.Hehavebeentothezoo.B.Hehasbeentothezoo.C.Hehadbeentothezoo.D.Heisbeentothezoo.4.Theweather__________(be)verycoldthismorningI__________(wear)athickjackettoschoolBythetimeI__________(arrive)atschool,it__________(start)tosnow.5.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectnegativeformofthesentence"Shelikesswimming"?A.Shedon’tlikeswimming.B.Shedoesn’tlikeswimming.C.Shelikesnotswimming.D.Shenolikeswimming.6.He__________tohisgrandmother’shouselastweekend.A.goB.goesC.wentD.isgoing7.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectwordorderforaquestion?A.Youaregoingtothestore?B.Areyougoingtothestore?C.Goingyouaretothestore?D.Tothestoreareyougoing?8.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformofthenoun"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildrenC.ChildesD.Childeren9.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepassivevoice?A.Theteachergavethestudentshomework.B.Thestudentsweregivenhomeworkbytheteacher.C.Thestudentsgavetheteacherhomework.D.Theteacherisgivingthestudentshomework.10.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Shecansingsverywell.B.Shecansingverywell.C.Shecansingingverywell.D.Shecantosingverywell.11.David__________(1.be)veryexcitedwhenhe__________(2.hear)thenewsabouthispromotionatwork.He__________(3.call)hisfamilyimmediatelyand__________(4.tell)themthathe__________(5.get)anewpositioninthecompany.Hisparents__________(6.congratulate)him,andthey__________(7.plan)tohaveabigcelebration.David__________(8.be)veryhappybecausehe__________(9.work)hardforthispromotion.12.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectpresentcontinuoustense?A.Iamreadingabooknow.B.Ireadabooknow.C.Iamreadabooknow.D.Ihavereadabooknow.13.Choosethecorrectform:"He_______anewcomputerlastmonth."A.buyB.buysC.isbuyingD.bought14.Mary______(go)tothelibraryeverySaturdayShe______(like)readingbooksLastweek,she______(borrow)anewnoveland______(finish)itintwodaysNow,she______(decide)toreadasciencebook.15.IfI______(have)moretime,I______(travel)aroundtheworld.16.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectcomparativeformof“bad”?A.WorseB.MorebadC.BaderD.Worst17.I__________(1)__________(nevermeet)suchaninterestingpersonbefore.WhenI__________(2)__________(meet)himlastweek,I__________(3)__________(be)verysurprised.He__________(4)__________(tell)meabouthistravelstomanydifferentcountries,andI__________(5)__________(listen)tohimforhours.18.Whichsentenceisinthepassivevoice?A.Theteachergivesushomeworkeveryday.B.Wegethomeworkfromtheteachereveryday.C.Theteachergaveushomeworkyesterday.D.Weweregivenhomeworkbytheteacheryesterday.19.Lastweek,I__________(buy)anewjacketbecausemyoldone__________(be)toosmallI__________(not/like)thecoloratfirst,butnowI__________(think)it’sfineI__________(wear)iteverydaysinceI__________(get)it.20.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusestheword"much"?A.Howmuchapplesdoyouwant?B.Howmanyapplesdoyouwant?C.Howmuchricedoyouwant?D.Howmanyricedoyouwant?21.Choosethecorrectsentence.A.Sheisplaythepianonow.B.Sheplayingthepianonow.C.Sheplaysthepianonow.D.Sheisplayingthepianonow.22.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Therearemuchpeopleattheparty.B.Therearemanypeopleattheparty.C.Thereismanypeopleattheparty.D.Thereismuchpeopleattheparty.23.Whichofthesewordsisanantonymof“early”?A.lateB.soonC.fastD.quick24.Thisisthe__________(good)bookIhaveeverreadItismuch__________(interesting)thantheothersIhavereadthisyear.25.Choosethecorrectanswer:__________isthecapitalofFrance?A.WhereB.WhatC.HowD.When26.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectquestionform?A.Doesshelikeplaybasketball?B.Doesshelikesplaybasketball?C.Doesshelikeplayingbasketball?D.Doessheliketoplaybasketball?27.Whichofthefollowingiscorrect?A.Shecansingsverywell.B.Shecansingingverywell.C.Shecansingverywell.D.Shecantosingverywell.28.Bythetimewe______(arrive)atthestation,thetrain______(already/leave).29.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectwordorderforanegativesentence?A.Idon’tlikespizza.B.Idoesn’tlikepizza.C.Idon’tlikepizza.D.Idon’tlikepizzas.30.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectpastcontinuoustense?A.TheywasplayingfootballwhenIarrived.B.TheywereplayingfootballwhenIarrived.C.TheyplayedfootballwhenIarrived.D.TheyareplayingfootballwhenIarrived.31.We__________(wait)foryouatthestationwhenyourtrain__________(arrive)Butwe__________(not/expect)it__________(be)solate.32.IfI__________(1.be)you,I__________(2.notwaste)somuchtimeonvideogames.You__________(3.do)muchbetterinschoolifyou__________(4.study)harder.I__________(5.suggest)you__________(6.spend)moretimereadingbooks.33.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthepasttenseoftheverb"eat"?A.Ihaveeatenlunchalready.B.Ieatsluncheveryday.C.Iatelunchalready.D.Ieatenlunchalready.34.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Hecanplaystheguitarverywell.B.Hecanplaytheguitarverywell.C.Hecanplayingtheguitarverywell.D.Hecanplayedtheguitarverywell.35.Whichsentenceuses"much"correctly?A.Shehasmuchfriends.B.Shehasmuchmoney.C.Shehasmuchbooks.D.Shehasmuchcomputers.36.Whichsentenceisinthepresentperfectcontinuoustense?A.Hehasbeenstudyingfortwohours.B.Hestudiedfortwohours.C.Heisstudyingfortwohours.D.Hehasstudiedfortwohours.37.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:Ifit_______tomorrow,wewillgotothebeach.A.rainsB.willrainC.rainedD.israining38.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectcomparativeformof"good"?A.Sheismoregoodthanhim.B.Sheisbetterthanhim.C.Sheisbestthanhim.D.Sheisthebetterthanhim.39.Whichsentenceisinthepasttense?A.Iameatinglunchnow.B.Iatelunchyesterday.C.Iwilleatlunchtomorrow.D.Ieatluncheveryday.40.Choosethesentencewiththecorrectsubject-verbagreement:A.Thedogsrunsfast.B.Thedogrunfast.C.Thedogrunsfast.D.Thedogsrunfast.41.Choosethecorrectpreposition:"Thebookis__________thetable."A.inB.onC.atD.under42.Choosethesentencewithcorrectwordorder:A.ShesingsbeautifullyEnglish.B.ShesingsEnglishbeautifully.C.ShebeautifullysingsEnglish.D.ShesingsEnglishbeautifully.43.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Healwaysarehappy.B.Healwaysishappy.C.Heisalwayshappy.D.Healwayshappyis.44.He__________(be)verytired,__________hestillfinishedhishomeworkShe__________(be)lateforthemeeting,__________shestillmanagedtogiveagoodpresentation.45.Bythetimethey______(finish)theproject,thedeadline______(already/arrive).46.Duringthesummerholidays,myfriendsandI__________(1)alotoffun.Everymorning,we__________(2)totheswimmingpooltoswim.Afterswimming,we__________(3)somesnacksand__________(4)games.Intheafternoon,we__________(5)hikinginthenearbymountains.I__________(6)hikingbecauseIcanenjoythefreshairandbeautifulnature.Intheevenings,we__________(7)aroundthecampfireand__________(8)stories.It__________(9)alotoffun,andwe__________(10)theseactivitiesverymuch.47.Whichsentenceusestheword"few"correctly?A.Ihaveafewfriendsinmyclass.B.Ihaveafewapplesinmybasket.C.Ihavefewmoneytobuythis.D.Ihavefewbookstoread.48.Lisaandherfamilyareplanningatriptothezoothisweekend.They__________(1)(visit)thezoomanytimesbefore,butthistimethey__________(2)(go)toseethenewpandaexhibition.Lasttime,they__________(3)(miss)itbecausethey__________(4)(arrive)late.Thistime,they__________(5)(leave)earlysothatthey__________(6)(see)alltheanimals.Lisa__________(7)(especially,like)elephants,soshe__________(8)(look)forwardtoseeingthemthemost.She__________(9)(take)hercameratotakepicturesoftheanimals.49.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusestheword"much"?A.Thereismuchcarsintheparkinglot.B.Therearemuchcarsintheparkinglot.C.Thereismuchcarintheparkinglot.D.Thereismuchtrafficintheparkinglot.50.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Ihaveseenhimlastweek.B.Isawhimlastweek.C.Iseehimlastweek.D.Iamseeinghimlastweek.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：A.have

解釋："Have"isusedwiththefirstperson(I)inthepresentperfecttense.Thesentenceisexpressinganexperienceuptothepresent.第2題

答案：A.Ineedsomeinformation.

解釋："Some"isusedwithuncountablenounsinpositivesentencesandoffersorrequests.第3題

答案：B.Hehasbeentothezoo.

解釋：Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"has/have"+pastparticiple("been").Itisusedtotalkaboutactionsthathappenedatanunspecifiedtimebeforenow.第4題

答案：was,wore,arrived,hadstarted

解釋：這道題考察了過去時和過去完成時。過去完成時表示某一動作發(fā)生在另一個動作之前。10根據(jù)句意，填入適當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z。第5題

答案：B.Shedoesn’tlikeswimming.

解釋：Thenegativeformofthesentenceuses“doesn’t”withthebaseformoftheverb.第6題

答案：C.went

解釋："Lastweekend"referstothepast,soweusethepasttense"went."第7題

答案：B.Areyougoingtothestore?

解釋：Inquestions,theauxiliaryverb("are")comesbeforethesubject("you").第8題

答案：B.Children

解釋："Child"isanirregularnoun,anditspluralformis"children."第9題

答案：B.Thestudentsweregivenhomeworkbytheteacher.

解釋：Inthepassivevoice,theobjectoftheactionbecomesthesubject,andtheverbisinthepastparticipleform("weregiven").第10題

答案：B.Shecansingverywell.

解釋：After"can,"theverbremainsinitsbaseformwithout"to"or"ing."第11題

答案：1.was2.heard3.called4.told5.got6.congratulated7.planned8.was9.hadworked

解釋：1.“was”使用過去時，表示David當(dāng)時很激動。2.“heard”使用過去時，表示他聽到升職的消息。3.“called”使用過去時，表示他立刻打電話給家人。4.“told”使用過去時，表示他告訴家人這個好消息。5.“got”使用過去時，表示他獲得了一個新職位。6.“congratulated”使用過去時，表示父母祝賀了他。7.“planned”使用過去時，表示他們計劃舉辦慶?；顒印?.“was”使用過去時，表示David當(dāng)時非常高興。9.“hadw第12題

答案：A.Iamreadingabooknow.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/are/is"+verb-ing,usedforactionshappeningrightnow.第13題

答案：D.bought

解釋："Bought"是動詞"buy"的過去式，表示過去購買。第14題

答案：goes,likes,borrowed,finished,hasdecided

解釋：這道題考查了動詞時態(tài)的變化。平時習(xí)慣動作用一般現(xiàn)在時"goes"和"likes"；上周發(fā)生的動作使用了過去時"borrowed"和"finished"；現(xiàn)在決定的動作使用了現(xiàn)在完成時"hasdecided"。第15題

答案：had,wouldtravel

解釋：第二類條件句，表示假設(shè)與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反。第16題

答案：A.Worse

解釋："Worse"isthecomparativeformof"bad."第17題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.hadnevermet—過去完成時，表示之前從未見過。2.met—過去式，表示過去發(fā)生的見面。3.was—過去式，表示過去的感受。4.told—過去式，表示過去的敘述。5.listened—過去式，表示過去的動作。第18題

答案：D.Weweregivenhomeworkbytheteacheryesterday.

解釋：Inthepassivevoice,theobjectoftheactionbecomesthesubjectofthesentence."We"isthesubject,and"weregivenhomework"isthepassiveconstruction.第19題

答案：bought,was,didn’tlike,think,haveworn,got

解釋：這道考察過去時、現(xiàn)在完成時和一般現(xiàn)在時的運(yùn)用。描述過去的動作使用過去時，描述從過去持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動作用現(xiàn)在完成時。第20題

答案：C.Howmuchricedoyouwant?

解釋："Much"isusedwithuncountablenounslike"rice,"while"many"isusedwithcountablenounslike"apples."第21題

答案：D.Sheisplayingthepianonow.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustense(isplaying)isusedtodescribeactionshappeningatthemomentofspeaking.第22題

答案：B.Therearemanypeopleattheparty.

解釋："People"isapluralnoun,soweuse"many"insteadof"much."第23題

答案：A.late

解釋："Late"istheoppositeof"early."第24題

答案：best,moreinteresting

解釋：“best”是“good”的最高級；“moreinteresting”是“interesting”的比較級，表示與其他書籍相比的程度。第25題

答案：A.Where

解釋：提問地點(diǎn)時應(yīng)使用"Where"。第26題

答案：D.Doessheliketoplaybasketball?

解釋：Inquestions,"does"isfollowedbythebaseformoftheverb,and"toplay"isusedtoindicatepurpose.第27題

答案：C.Shecansingverywell.

解釋：After"can,"weusethebaseformoftheverb("sing").第28題

答案：arrived,hadalreadyleft

解釋：這道使用了過去完成時和過去時。第一個空使用過去時“arrived”，第二個空使用過去完成時“hadalreadyleft”。第29題

答案：C.Idon’tlikepizza.

解釋：Innegativesentenceswith"do/does,"thebaseformoftheverbisused(like,notlikes).第30題

答案：B.TheywereplayingfootballwhenIarrived.

解釋：Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedby"was/were"+verb-ing."Theywereplaying"iscorrect.第31題

答案：werewaiting,arrived,didn’texpect,tobe

解釋：“werewaiting”是過去進(jìn)行時，表示在某一時刻正在進(jìn)行的動作；“arrived”是過去時，表示到達(dá)的動作；“didn’texpect”是過去時，表示未曾預(yù)料；“tobe”是動詞不定式，表示“是”的狀態(tài)。第32題

答案：1.were2.wouldn’twaste3.woulddo4.studied5.suggest6.spend

解釋："were"是虛擬語氣的用法，表示假設(shè)的情況。-"wouldn’twaste"是虛擬語氣，表示假設(shè)的后果。-"woulddo"是虛擬語氣，表示假設(shè)的后果。-"studied"是過去式，表示假設(shè)過去的動作。-"suggest"是現(xiàn)在時，表示建議。-"spend"是原形動詞，表示建議做的事情。第33題

答案：C.Iatelunchalready.

解釋："Ate"isthepastformoftheverb"eat"andisusedinsimplepasttense.第34題

答案：B.Hecanplaytheguitarverywell.

解釋：Aftermodalverbslike"can,"theverbisalwaysinthebaseform,whichis"play."第35題

答案：B.Shehasmuchmoney.

解釋："Much"isusedwithuncountablenounslike"money."第36題

答案：A.Hehasbeenstudyingfortwohours.

解釋：Thepresentperfectcontinuoustenseisformedwith"have/hasbeen"+verb-ing,indicatinganactionthatstartedinthepastandcontinuesinthepresent.第37題

答案：A.rains

解釋：這是一個條件句，條件從句使用現(xiàn)在時表示將來可能發(fā)生的事情。第38題

答案：B.Sheisbetterthanhim.

解釋：Thecomparativeformof"good"is"better."第39題

答案：B.Iatelunchyesterday.

解釋："Ate"是動詞"eat"的過去式，表示過去的動作。第40題

答案：C.Thedogrunsfast.

解釋："Dog"issingular,sotheverb"runs"mustagreewithitinthesingularform.第41題

答案：B.on

解釋："On"