2015屆高考英語二輪專題復(fù)習(xí)小題狂做完形填空

2015屆高考英語二輪專題復(fù)習(xí)小題狂做完形填空15完形填空15Apoorfarmerhadafriendwhowasfamousforthewonderfulappleshegrew.Oneday,hisfriend___36__himayoungappletreeandtoldhimtotakeithomeand__37__it.Seeingthegift,thefarmerwasvery__38____,andhethoughthewouldalsohavealotofwonderfulapples,butwhenhegothome,hehada(n)___39__.Hedidn’tknow___40___toplantit.Hethoughtoverandoverand__41___everyplacehecouldthinkof.__42____hedecidedtoplantthetreeinhiswoods.Thereweremanyhightreeswiththickleavesinthewoods.Withthosetreesaroundnooneelsecould___43___theyoungappletree.Heevenfeltproudofhimselfforfindingso___44___aplacefortheappletree.Everydayhewenttotakecareofthetree,__45___it.Tohissurpriseand___46___,theappletreedidn’tgrowashehad__47___.Itdiedwithoutsunlightandgoodsoil.Laterthefriendaskedthefarmerwhyhehadplantedthetreeinsucha__48__place.“What’sthedifference?”thefarmersaidangrily,“IfIhadplantedthetreenearthe___49____,passers-bywouldhavestolenthefruit.IfIhadplantedthetreeinoneofmyfields,myneighborswouldhavecomeatnightand___50___someoftheapples!IfIhadplanteditnearmyhouse,myownchildrenwouldhavetakenthe___51_.NomatterwhereIplantthetree,Ican’thave__52__toenjoytheapples.SothereisnodifferencewhereIplantedit.”“Yes,”saidthefriend,“but__53____someonecouldhaveenjoyedthefruit.Nowyounotonlyhaverobbedeveryoneofthefruit,butalsohave__54___agoodappletree!Youdon’tknowthetruemeaningof‘share’!”Weshouldlearnto__55___inourlife.Themoreyouwanttoownsomethingallbyyourself,thelessyougetatlast.1(A.lentB.gaveC.soldD.bought2(A.studyB.keepC.plantD.develop3(A.tiredB.sadC.angryD.happy4(A.surpriseB.worryC.accidentD.question5(A.whereB.howC.whenD.whether6(A.practicedB.triedC.visitedD.considered7(A.FinallyB.GenerallyC.SuddenlyD.Recently8(A.likeB.seeC.moveD.hurt9(A.beautifulB.secretC.unusualD.faraway10(A.wateringB.watchingC.correctingD.appreciating11(A.pleasureB.excitementC.disappointmentD.satisfaction12(A.knownB.saidC.expectedD.heard13(A.poorB.greatC.suitableD.comfortable14(A.parkB.riverC.hillD.road15(A.borrowedB.stolenC.chosenD.collected16(A.leavesB.flowersC.fruitD.tree17(A.rightsB.timeC.chancesD.interest18(A.asamatteroffactB.infactC.firstofallD.atleast-1-19(A.destroyedB.thrownC.pulledD.won20(A.waitB.shareC.gainD.enjoyLongtimeago,therewasafarmerwholivedwithhisdaughter.Ayoungmanfellinlovewiththefarmer’sbeautifuldaughterandwishedto36her.Oneday,hewenttothefarmerto37hispermission.Thefarmerlookedathimandsaid,“Guy,standoutinthat38.I’mgoingtorelease(釋放)39bulls,oneatatime.Ifyoucan40thetailofanyoneofthethreebulls,youcanmarrymydaughter.”41,theyoungmangotoutandstoodinthefield,42thefirstbull.Thebarn(牛棚)door43andoutcamethebiggestbullthathehadeverseen.He44thatoneofthenextbullshadtobeabetter45thanthisone,soheranovertothesideandletthebull46.Afew47later,thebarndooropenedagain.Unbelievable!Theyoungmanhadneverseenanybullso48andfierceasthisoneinhislife.Itstoodthere,pawing(扒)the49andeyeingtheyoungman.“Whatthenext50waslike?Ithadtobeabetterchoicethanthisone,”hethought.Heletthebullpassthroughagain.Thedooropenedathirdtime.A51cameacrosstheyoungman’sface.Thiswastheweakestbullthathehadeverseen.“Thisonewasmybull,”he52tohimself.Asthebullcamerunningby,hepositionedhimselfjustrightand53atjusttheexactmoment.Hethrewhishandstocatch......Buttohis54,thebullhadnotail.Lifeisfullofopportunities.55catchthefirstone.21(A.callB.recognizeC.marryD.respect22(A.rememberB.askC.copyD.answer23(A.forestB.fieldC.riverD.building24(A.threeB.twoC.fourD.five25(A.seeB.cutC.discoverD.catch26(A.QuietlyB.ImmediatelyC.FinallyD.Proudly27(A.talkingaboutB.thinkingofC.waitingforD.lookingfor28(A.openedB.movedC.brokeD.closed29(A.noticedB.decidedC.suggestedD.learned30(A.ruleB.choiceC.helpD.reason31(A.getupB.gobackC.passthroughD.falldown32(A.daysB.secondsC.hoursD.months33(A.famousB.shortC.bigD.beautiful34(A.groundB.houseC.wallD.door35(A.fishB.horseC.bullD.bird36(A.pityB.smileC.shameD.tear37(A.saidB.explainedC.sangD.flew38(A.EscapedB.jumpedC.stoppedD.shouted39(A.angerB.joyC.surpriseD.excitement40(A.NeverB.AlwaysC.OftenD.SeldomAyearago,August,DaveFusslosthisjobdrivingatruckforasmallcompanyinwestMichigan.Hiswife,Gerrie,wasstillworkinginthelocalschoolcafeteria,-2-butitwasforDavetofindwork,andthepriceofeverythingwasrising.TheFusseswereattheriskofjoiningthemillionsofAmericanswhohavetheirhomesinrecentyears.ThenDaveandGerriereceivedatimely—$7,000,alegacy(遺產(chǎn))fromtheirneighborsIshandArleneHatch,whodiedinanaccident.“Itreallymadeadifferencewhenweweremeetingdifficulty.”saysDave.ButtheFussesweren’ttheonlyfolksinAltoandtheneighboringtownofLowelltounexpectedlegacyfromtheHatches.DozensofotherfamilieswerebywhattheHatcheshaddone.Insomecases,itwasafewthousanddollars;in,itwasmorethan$100,000.ItnearlyeveryonethattheHatcheshadsomuchmoney,morethan$3million—theywereanelderlycouplewholivedinanoldhouseonwhatwasleftofthefamilyfarm.ChildrenoftheGreatDepression,IshandArlenewereknownfortheirhabitof.Theypreferredcomparisonshoppingandwouldgofromstoretostore,checkingpricesbeforemakinganewpurchase.Throughtheyears,theHatchespaidforlocalchildrentoattendsummercampswhentheirparentscouldn’tit.“IshandArleneneveraskedifyouanything,”saystheirfriendSandyVanWeelden,“Theycouldseethingstheycoulddotomakeyouhappier,andtheywoulddothem.”EvenmoreextraordinarywasthattheHatchestheirfarmland.ItwastheHatches’wishthattheirlegacy—alegacyofkindnessasmuchasoneofdollarsandcents—shouldthewholecommunityandlastforgenerationstocome.Neighborshelpingneighbors—thatwasIshandArleneHatch’sstory.41(A.happyB.hardC.easyD.nice42(A.lostB.boughtC.leftD.wanted43(A.giftB.moneyC.encouragementD.package44(A.acceptB.defeatC.winD.receive45(A.amazedB.excitedC.upsetD.touched46(A.theotherB.anotherC.otherD.others47(A.surprisedB.frightenedC.pleasedD.encouraged48(A.kindB.generousC.livingD.saving49(A.affordB.buyC.offerD.keep50(A.sufferedB.enjoyedC.neededD.did51(A.putawayB.putupC.gaveupD.gaveaway52(A.enrichB.blessC.brightenD.expand“Bigboysdon’tcry.”Iheardthosewordsalot36upinAmericainthelatesixtiesandearlyseventies.Inthosedaysmenwereexpectedtobe37andruggedandnevershedatearnomatterwhat.Our38wereallstonefacedcowboyswhoweretoo39tocry.BelievingthisthenItriedmybest40tocryatallduringmyteenageandearlyadultyears.Allthatchanged,41,asIwasdrivinghomealoneonenightshortlyaftermyMom42.Itwasdarkandrainingoutside.Iwasstrugglingto43thecarontheroadwhileatthesametime44toholdthetearsbackinmyeyes.Irememberalmost-3-goingofftheroadtwiceasIblinkedback(眨眼控制)thesaltywaterthatwasburningmy45andblurring(使模糊)myvision.Myhandsshook,myheart46,andmysoulfeltdead.47Icoulddoitnolonger.Istopped,pulledover,laymyheadonthesteeringwheel,and48.Icrieduntilthetearscouldn’tfallanymore.IcrieduntilthepainthatIwasholdingontoso49finallyfledmyheart.AfterthatnightI50something.Bigboysdocry.51,itisthebiggestheartsthatcrythemost.Irealizedtoothatitisour52thatcanreleaseusfromourangerandourgriefwhile53ustoourloveandourGod.Tearshelpustoembracethisoftenbittersweetlife.Theyhelpustokeepgrowing54toeachotherinloveandjoyinsteadof55ourselvesupindull,aching,andlonelyhearts.53(A.hurryingB.growingC.risingD.getting54(A.toughB.coldC.independentD.active55(A.leadersB.neighborsC.heroesD.fathers56(A.strictB.strongC.stubbornD.eager57(A.stillB.alwaysC.hardlyD.never58(A.otherwiseB.thereforeC.howeverD.instead59(A.leftB.diedC.returnedD.disappeared60(A.keepB.holdC.fixD.move61(A.hoppingB.learningC.managingD.struggling62(A.armsB.feetC.eyesD.hairs63(A.hurtB.sankC.frozeD.stopped64(A.ActuallyB.FinallyC.NaturallyD.Immediately65(A.fadedB.sleptC.restedD.cried66(A.secretlyB.carefullyC.stronglyD.firmly67(A.realizedB.pickedC.gainedD.lost68(A.AtleastB.InfactC.InallD.Asusual69(A.loveB.sweatC.tearsD.relation70(A.helpingB.changingC.removingD.reconnecting71(A.closerB.higherC.richerD.shorter72(A.catchingB.shuttingC.pickingD.wrapping參考答案1(B2(C3(D-4-4(B5(A6(D7(A8(B9(B10(A11(C12(C13(A14(D15(B16(C17(C18(D19(A20(B【解析】試題分析:本文通過蘋果樹的故事告訴我們在人生中要學(xué)會與人分享，只有與人分享，我們才能得到真正的幸福和快樂。1(B動詞辨析。A借出B給C賣D買;指這個朋友給了他一顆蘋果樹并讓他回家種起來。2(C動詞辨析。A研究B保持C種植D發(fā)展;朋友給了他一顆蘋果樹并讓他回家種起來。3(D上下文串聯(lián)。這個有名的朋友給了他一顆蘋果樹這讓他很開心。4(B名詞辨析。A驚訝B擔(dān)心C事故D問題;回家以后他有了一件擔(dān)心的事情。5(A上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容可知他很擔(dān)心自己吃不到蘋果，不知道該把這棵樹種在哪里。6(D動詞辨析。A訓(xùn)練B嘗試C參觀D考慮;指他考慮了所有可以種植蘋果樹的地方。7(A副詞辨析。A最后B一般，通常C突然D最近;最后他決定把蘋果樹種在樹林里。8(B動詞辨析。A喜歡B看見C移動D傷害。因為周圍有很多高高的樹，所有沒有人能看見。9(B動詞辨析。A美麗B秘密C不同尋常D遙遠(yuǎn);他為自己能找到這樣秘密的地方自豪。10(A動詞辨析。A澆水B注視C糾正D欣賞;他為蘋果樹澆水，照顧得很好。11(C上下文串聯(lián)。蘋果樹沒有結(jié)出果實，這讓他很失望。最后這棵蘋果樹死了。12(C動詞辨析。A知道B說C預(yù)料D聽見;蘋果樹沒有向他預(yù)料的那樣結(jié)出果實。13(A形容詞辨析。A貧瘠B偉大C適合D舒服;為什么要把樹種在如此貧瘠的地方,14(D上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)下文的passer-by過路人說明他是想把樹種在路邊。15(B動詞辨析。A借入B偷C選擇D收集;鄰居會在晚上過來把蘋果偷走。16(C上下文串聯(lián)。這里的指蘋果樹的果實也就是長的蘋果。17(C名詞辨析。A權(quán)利B時間C機會D興趣;我沒有機會享受果實了。18(D介詞辨析。A/B實際上C首先D至少;但是至少有人可以享受到果實啊～19(A動詞辨析。A毀掉B扔掉C拉D贏得;現(xiàn)在你不僅剝奪了別人的權(quán)利還毀掉了這棵樹。20(B主旨大意題，本文討論的就是人要學(xué)會分享。在生活中我們要學(xué)會分享。故B正確，考點:考查哲理類閱讀點評:本文討論了要想得到幸福，要學(xué)會與人分享。本篇完形設(shè)空科學(xué)合理，考生很容易從中領(lǐng)會大意，從而下手會比較順利，從選項中可以看出，本大題主要還是考查了詞匯的辨析與運用，但更加注重綜合語言能力的運用，需要根據(jù)故事情節(jié)，了解詞匯用法的同時，結(jié)合-5-語境，做出準(zhǔn)確的判斷。21(C22(B23(B24(A25(D26(B27(C28(A29(B30(B31(C32(B33(C34(A35(C36(B37(A38(B39(C40(B【解析】試題分析:本文敘述了很久以前有一個年輕人喜歡上了一個農(nóng)民的女兒，就去求婚，結(jié)果農(nóng)民要他答應(yīng)一個要求就把女兒嫁給她，他放出三次牛，只要有一次抓住牛的尾巴就可以了。但是年輕人看見前兩頭的牛都體格特別壯，不敢去抓尾巴，就放棄了，就想等最后一次機會，但是最后的一頭牛雖然身體弱小，但是沒有尾巴，這里告誡人們不要放棄任何一次機會。21(考查動詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。call打電話;recognize認(rèn)出;marry結(jié)婚;respect尊敬。這位年輕人希望和他結(jié)婚，故選C。22(考查動詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。remember記得;ask問，要求;copy復(fù)制;answer回答。他去請求農(nóng)民請求允許，故選B。23(考查名詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。forest森林;field地里;river河流;building樓房。小伙子，站在地里，故選B。24(考查數(shù)詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。根據(jù)ofanyoneofthethreebulls可知應(yīng)是三次放牛過來，故選A。25(考查動詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。see看見;cut切割;discover發(fā)現(xiàn);catch抓住。如果你能抓住牛的尾巴，就把女兒嫁給他，故選D。26(考查副詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。quietly安靜地;Immediately立刻;Finally最后;Proudly自豪地。那位年輕人立刻出去站在地里，故選B。27(考查動詞短語及上下文的呼應(yīng)。talkingabout談?wù)?thinkingof想起;waitingfor等候;lookingfor尋找。他站在地里等候牛出來，故選C。28(考查動詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。open打開;move移動;break打破;clos關(guān)閉。牛棚的門開了，故選A。29(考查動詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。notice注意到;decide決定;suggest建議;learn學(xué)會。-6-他決定下一個可能比這個更好的選擇，故選B。30(考查名詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。rule規(guī)則;choice選擇;help幫助;reason原因。他決定下一個可能比這個更好的選擇，故選B。31(考查動詞短語及上下文的呼應(yīng)。getup起床;goback回去;passthrough通過;falldown跌倒。所以他就跑過，讓牛過去了，故選C。32(考查名詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。days日子;seconds秒;hours小時;months月。根據(jù)上下文可知幾秒鐘中之后，故選B。33(考查形容詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。famous著名的;short短的;big大的;beautiful漂亮的。在他的一生中從來沒有想到會有這么大的牛，故選C。34(考查名詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。ground地面;house房子;wall墻;door門。牛站在地上，扒著地面，看著年輕人，故選A。35(考查名詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。fish魚;horse馬;bull牛;bird鳥。下一頭牛會是什么樣子，故選C。36(考查名詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。pity同情;smile微笑;shame羞恥;tear眼淚。微笑出現(xiàn)在年輕人的臉上，故選B。37(考查動詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。say說;explain解釋;sing唱歌;fly飛。這個可能是最弱的牛吧，他自言自語地說，故選A。38(考查動詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。escape逃離;jumpe跳;stop停止;shout大叫。他在那一時刻跳了起來，故選B。39(考查形容詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。anger生氣;joy高興;surprise吃驚;excitement興奮。令他吃驚的是牛沒有尾巴，故選C。40(考查副詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。never從不;always總是;often經(jīng)常;seldom很少。不要錯過第一次機會，故選B?？键c:故事類短文。點評:依據(jù)首句提供的啟示，快速閱讀文章，從整體感知全文，掌握大意。這是第一遍閱讀，讀時要跳過空格，不看選項，困難肯定是有的，不懂之處不要停留，力求把注意力集中在文章的主線上。要注意文中的暗示，努力找出關(guān)鍵詞。如果是故事性文章，關(guān)鍵詞就是時間、地點和人物。抓住了關(guān)鍵詞就抓住了故事的線索，進而理解全文。然后根據(jù)文章的大意進行第二遍閱讀，此時可邊閱讀邊粗選答案，這是為了盡量減少空格，幫助更透徹地理解全文。41(B42(A43(A44(D45(D46(D47(A48(D49(A50(C51(D52(A【解析】試題分析:本文講述了一對老夫婦在死后把自己的財產(chǎn)分給了他們的鄰居，在生前他們也經(jīng)-7-常幫助一些有需要的人，并希望他們的鄰居也能這樣繼續(xù)下去。41(考查形容詞:A.happy快樂的，B.hard困難的，C.easy容易的，D.nice好的，從后面的andthepriceofeverythingwasrising.可知Dave找工作太難了，選B42(考查動詞:A.lost失去，B.bought買，C.left離開，留下，D.wanted想要，F(xiàn)usses夫婦有加入美國很多失去家園的人的危險，選A43(考查名詞:A.gift禮物，B.money錢，C.encouragement鼓勵，D.package包裹，從后面的—$7,000,alegacy(遺產(chǎn))fromtheirneighborsIshandArleneHatch,可知Dave和Gerrie及時的收到一份禮物，money是不可數(shù)名詞，不能用a，選A44(考查動詞:A.accept接受，B.defeat擊敗，C.win贏得，D.receive收到，F(xiàn)usses不是Alto和附近的Lowell鎮(zhèn)上唯一的收到預(yù)料之外的遺產(chǎn)的人，選D45(考查形容詞:A.amazed驚訝的，B.excited興奮的，C.upset不安的，D.touched感動的，很多其他的家庭都被Hatches夫婦做的事情感動了，選D46(考查代詞:A.theother特指“另一個”，B.another泛指“另一個”，C.other其他的，D.others其他，根據(jù)前面的Insomecases,可知使用的是:some…others…“一些…其他的…”，選D47(考查形容詞:A.surprised驚訝的，B.frightened害怕的，C.pleased高興的，D.encouraged受到鼓舞的，從后面的內(nèi)容:theywereanelderlycouplewholivedinanoldhouseonwhatwasleftofthefamilyfarm.可知Hatches夫婦有這么多的錢讓每個人都很驚訝，選A48(考查形容詞:A.kind好心的，B.generous大方的，C.living活著的，D.saving儲蓄，存款，