人教版初中1年級英語真題【答案和解析】

人教版初中1年級英語真題【答案和解析】(共50道題)2025-02-111.Whatisthecorrectsuperlativeformof"big"?A.BiggerB.ThebiggestC.BiggestD.Themorebig2.I______(never/see)suchabeautifulmoviebefore.3.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"some"correctly?A.Ihavesomefriends.B.Ihavesomefriend.C.Ihavesomebooks.D.Ihavesomeapple.4.I__________(1)(never)__________(eat)sushibefore,butlastweekend,I__________(2)(try)itforthefirsttime.I__________(3)(like)itverymuch.It__________(4)(be)sodeliciousthatI__________(5)(want)toeatitagainsoon.5.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"few"and"afew"?A.Ihaveafewfriendsinthiscity.B.Ihavefewfriendsinthiscity.C.Ihaveafewfriendsinthesecities.D.Ihavefewfriendsinthesecities.6.I__________(hear)thatyou__________(win)firstplaceinthecompetition!That’samazing!I__________(not,believe)itwhenI__________(hear)thenewsYou__________(work)sohard,andnowyou__________(get)therewardI__________(congratulate)youonyoursuccess!7.Whichwordisanadverb?A.BeautifulB.CareC.LoudlyD.Excited8.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"Thisis__________interestingbook."A.aB.anC.theD.noarticleneeded9.We__________(have)awonderfultimeattheconcertlastnightThemusic__________(sound)amazing,andthesinger__________(perform)reallywellIfyou__________(be)there,you__________(enjoy)ittoo.10.I__________(study)Englishforfiveyears,andI__________(make)alotofprogressButIstill__________(want)toimprovemyspeakingskills.11.I__________(1)tothecinemalastnightwithmyfriends.We__________(2)agreatmovieaboutayounggirlwho__________(3)herdreamtobecomeascientist.Thestory__________(4)reallyinspiring,andwe__________(5)thewholefilm.Afterthemovie,we__________(6)toacafé,wherewe__________(7)coffeeand__________(8)aboutthemovie.It__________(9)aperfectevening,andwe__________(10)togotothecinemaagainsoon.12.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Hehas__________friendsinhisclass.A.muchB.fewC.manyD.alittle13.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildrenC.ChildrensD.Childes14.Whatisthecorrectpluralformof"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildrenC.ChildesD.Childrens15.WhenI__________(be)achild,I__________(always,enjoy)playingsoccerwithmyfriendsWe__________(play)outsideeveryweekend,evenwhenit__________(rain)I__________(love)thefeelingofrunningaroundand__________(kick)theballNowthatI__________(grow)older,I__________(not,have)asmuchtimeforsportsanymore.16.Choosethecorrectprepositiontocompletethesentence:Heissitting_______thechair.A.inB.onC.atD.under17.Lastsummer,myfamilyandI__________(1)__________(go)onavacationtothebeach.Theweather__________(2)__________(be)sunny,andwe__________(3)__________(enjoy)swimminginthesea.Mybrother__________(4)__________(play)volleyballwithsomenewfriendshe__________(5)__________(meet)there.I__________(6)__________(bring)acameratotakepicturesofthebeautifulsunset.Intheevening,we__________(7)__________(eat)seafoodatalocalrestaurant.It__________(8)__________(be)awonderfultrip,andwe__________(9)__________(decide)togoagainnextyear.18.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepasttense?A.Iwilleatdinnernow.B.Iatedinneryesterday.C.Iameatingdinnernow.D.Ieatdinnereveryday.19.Cwent20.Choosethesentencewiththecorrectuseof"because."A.IamhappybecauseIpassedtheexam.B.IamhappybecauseofIpassedtheexam.C.Iamhappybecauseofpassingtheexam.D.Iamhappybecausepassingtheexam.21.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectquestionformof"Youhaveapet"?A.Doyouhaveapet?B.Haveyouapet?C.Youdohaveapet?D.Haveapetyou?22.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectorderforaquestion?A.Sheisreadingabooknow?B.Isshereadingabooknow?C.Shenowreadingabookis?D.Nowshereadingabookis?23.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecomparativeformoftheadjective"good"?A.Sheisagooderstudentthanme.B.Sheisabetterstudentthanme.C.Sheisamostgoodstudentthanme.D.Sheisamorebetterstudentthanme.24.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Iamreadingabookrightnow.B.Ireadabookeveryday.C.Iwillreadabooktomorrow.D.Ihavereadabookbefore.25.Whatisthesuperlativeformof"good"?A.GooderB.BetterC.BestD.Moregood26.I__________(never/try)thatkindoffoodbefore,butnowI__________(want)totryit.27.Whichsentenceisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihavebeentothepark.B.Iwenttothepark.C.Iamgoingtothepark.D.Iwillgotothepark.28.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"yet"?A.Haveyoufinishedyourhomeworkyet?B.Haveyoufinishedyetyourhomework?C.Haveyouyetfinishedyourhomework?D.Yet,haveyoufinishedyourhomework?29.Whichsentenceuses"much"correctly?A.Therearemuchpeopleintheroom.B.Thereismuchpeopleintheroom.C.Thereismuchnoiseintheroom.D.Therearemuchnoiseintheroom.30.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthepastcontinuoustensecorrectly?A.Iwaseatingwhenshecallsme.B.Iwaseatingwhenshecalledme.C.Ieatwhenshecalledme.D.Ieatingwhenshecalledme.31.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisacorrectuseof“if”?A.IfIwereyou,Iwouldstudymore.B.IfIwasyou,Iwouldstudymore.C.IfIamyou,Iwouldstudymore.D.IfIhavebeenyou,Iwouldstudymore.32.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:“I__________totheparkeveryweekend.”A.goB.goesC.goingD.gone33.They______(have)toredoit,butthey______(complete)itjustintimeforthedeadline.34.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"many"?A.Therearemanypeopleintheroom.B.Thereismanypeopleintheroom.C.Therearemuchpeopleintheroom.D.Thereismanypersonsintheroom.35.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformoftheadjective"bad"?A.ThisisthebaddermovieIhaveseen.B.ThisistheworstmovieIhaveseen.C.ThisisthemostbadmovieIhaveseen.D.ThisisthebadmovieIhaveseen.36.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusestheword"already"?A.Ialreadyfinishedmyhomework.B.Ihavealreadyfinishedmyhomework.C.Ihavefinishedalreadymyhomework.D.Ifinishedalreadymyhomework.37.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Icanplaythepianoverygood.B.Icanplaythepianoverywell.C.Icanplaythepianoverygoodly.D.Icanplaythepianoverybest.38.Bythetimewe__________(arrive)attherestaurant,it__________(be)toolatetoorderdinner.We__________(decide)togotoanotherplace,butit__________(be)crowded.Intheend,we__________(find)asmallcaféand__________(enjoy)anicemeal.39.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.She’sbeentotheparkyesterday.B.Shewenttotheparkyesterday.C.Shehavebeentotheparkyesterday.D.Shehadbeentotheparkyesterday.40.Mybrother__________(1.notlike)vegetables,buthe__________(2.eat)themwhenhe__________(3.be)veryhungry.Lastweek,we__________(4.have)abigfamilydinner.He__________(5.eat)morethanusualbecausehe__________(6.feel)quitehungry.He__________(7.say)he__________(8.like)thefoodalotafterthemeal.41.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Shecanspeaksthreelanguages.B.Shecanspeakthreelanguages.C.Shecanspeakingthreelanguages.D.Shespeakthreelanguages.42.I__________(take)mydogforawalkwhenI__________(see)somethingstrangeinthesky.It__________(look)likeaflyingsaucer!I__________(call)myfriendtotellheraboutit,butbythetimeshe__________(arrive),theobject__________(disappear).43.Lastsummer,I__________(1)tothebeachwithmyfamily.It__________(2)veryhot,andwe__________(3)alotoffun.We__________(4)swimminginthesea,andI__________(5)manyseashellsontheshore.Intheevenings,we__________(6)somedeliciousseafood.I__________(7)alotofpicturesofthesunsetbecauseit__________(8)sobeautiful.I__________(9)togobacktherenextyear!44.Whatisthepasttenseof"go"?A.GoesB.GoingC.WentD.Gone45.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses“thereis”correctly?A.Thereisthreebooksonthetable.B.Thereisabookonthetable.C.Thereareabookonthetable.D.Thereisbooksonthetable.46.Lastweekend,myfamily__________(1)apicnicinthepark.Theweather__________(2)warmandsunny,perfectforoutdooractivities.We__________(3)sandwiches,fruit,andjuice.Afterwe__________(4)thefood,we__________(5)awalkalongthelake.Mybrother__________(6)fishing,whilemysister__________(7)akite.It__________(8)awonderfulday,andwe__________(9)togoagainnextmonth.47.Whichsentenceuses“thereis”correctly?A.Thereistwodogsintheyard.B.Thereisadogintheyard.C.Thereismanydogsintheyard.D.Thereissomedogsintheyard.48.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectwordorderforaquestion?A.Whereyouaregoing?B.Arewhereyougoing?C.Whereareyougoing?D.Youaregoingwhere?49.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverbinthesentence:"She_______abooknow."A.readsB.isreadingC.readD.hasread50.Choosethecorrectanswer:I_______hersincelastyear.A.seeB.sawC.haveseenD.seen(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：B.Thebiggest

解釋：Thesuperlativeformof"big"is"biggest,"whichisusedtocomparethreeormorethings.第2題

答案：haveneverseen

解釋：句子使用現(xiàn)在完成時，表示到目前為止的經(jīng)歷，“never”放在助動詞“have”后面。第3題

答案：A.Ihavesomefriends.

解釋："Some"isusedwithbothcountable(friends)anduncountablenouns(e.g.,water,money)inpositivestatements.第4題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.havenevereaten-現(xiàn)在完成時，表示從未做過的事。2.tried-過去式，表示過去的動作。3.liked-過去式，表示過去的感受。4.was-過去式，表示過去的狀態(tài)。5.want-一般現(xiàn)在時，表示現(xiàn)在的愿望。第5題

答案：A.Ihaveafewfriendsinthiscity.

解釋："Afew"meansasmallnumberbutstillenough,while"few"impliesnotenough.第6題

答案：heard,won,didn’tbelieve,heard,worked,got,congratulate

解釋：本題使用了過去時，描述了聽到朋友獲獎的消息和反應(yīng)。I__________(not,eat)dinneryetbecauseI__________(wait第7題

答案：C.Loudly

解釋："Loudly"isanadverbthatdescribeshowanactionisperformed.第8題

答案：B.an

解釋："An"isusedbeforewordsthatbeginwithavowelsound,suchas"interesting."第9題

答案：had,sounded,performed,hadbeen,wouldhaveenjoyed

解釋：本題考察過去時和虛擬語氣。過去的經(jīng)歷用過去時“had”和“sounded”；虛擬語氣中，“wouldhaveenjoyed”表示假設(shè)和未實現(xiàn)的情況。第10題

答案：havebeenstudying,havemade,want

解釋：“havebeenstudying”表示持續(xù)的學(xué)習(xí)，“havemade”表示已經(jīng)取得的進(jìn)展，“want”表示現(xiàn)在的愿望。第11題

答案：1.went2.watched3.chased4.was5.enjoyed6.went7.drank8.talked9.was10.promised

解釋：本題描述了觀看電影后的活動，使用了過去時，“watched”和“enjoyed”描述了電影的內(nèi)容和反應(yīng)，動詞“promised”表示對未來的計劃。第12題

答案：C.many

解釋："Friends"是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，表示數(shù)量時使用"many"。第13題

答案：B.Children

解釋：Thepluralof"child"is"children."第14題

答案：B.Children

解釋：“Child”的復(fù)數(shù)形式是“children”。第15題

答案：was,alwaysenjoyed,played,rained,loved,kicked,havegrown,don’thave

解釋：此題使用過去時描述童年的活動，并使用現(xiàn)在完成時表達(dá)成長后的變化。第16題

答案：B.on

解釋：“on”用于表示在物體的表面，適合描述坐在椅子上的情況。第17題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.went—過去式，表示過去的動作。2.was—過去式，描述過去的天氣。3.enjoyed—過去式，表示過去的活動。4.played—過去式，描述過去的活動。5.hadmet—過去完成時，表示在過去某時之前發(fā)生的動作。6.brought—過去式，表示過去攜帶的物品。7.ate—過去式，表示過去的動作。8.was—過去式，描述過去的狀態(tài)。9.decided—過去式，表示過去的決定。第18題

答案：B.Iatedinneryesterday.

解釋：Thepasttenseof"eat"is"ate,"indicatingtheactionhappenedinthepast.第19題

答案：Bhavegone

解釋：現(xiàn)在完成時，用于表示第一次經(jīng)歷。第20題

答案：A.IamhappybecauseIpassedtheexam.

解釋："Because"isusedtoshowthereasonforsomethingandisfollowedbyacompleteclause.第21題

答案：A.Doyouhaveapet?

解釋："Do"isusedtoformquestionsinthepresentsimpletense.第22題

答案：B.Isshereadingabooknow?

解釋：Inayes/noquestion,theauxiliaryverb"is"comesbeforethesubject"she,"andthemainverb"reading"follows.第23題

答案：B.Sheisabetterstudentthanme.

解釋：Thecomparativeformof"good"is"better,"not"gooder"or"morebetter."第24題

答案：A.Iamreadingabookrightnow.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/are/is"+verb-ing,whichdescribesanactionhappeningatthemoment.第25題

答案：C.Best

解釋："Best"isthesuperlativeformof"good,"usedtodescribethehighestqualityordegree.第26題

答案：1.havenevertried2.want

解釋：“havenevertried”是現(xiàn)在完成時，表示到目前為止沒有嘗試過某種食物。-“want”是現(xiàn)在時，表示現(xiàn)在的愿望。第27題

答案：A.Ihavebeentothepark.

解釋：Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"have/has"+pastparticipleandisusedforactionsthathaverelevancetothepresent.第28題

答案：A.Haveyoufinishedyourhomeworkyet?

解釋："Yet"istypicallyplacedattheendofquestionsandnegativesentencesinthepresentperfecttense.第29題

答案：C.Thereismuchnoiseintheroom.

解釋："Much"isusedwithuncountablenounslike"noise."第30題

答案：B.Iwaseatingwhenshecalledme.

解釋：Thepastcontinuoustense("waseating")isusedforactionsthatwereinprogressataspecificpointinthepast,whilethesimplepast("called")describestheactionthatinterruptedit.第31題

答案：A.IfIwereyou,Iwouldstudymore.

解釋：Inhypotheticalorunrealsituations,weuse"were"with"I"(subjunctivemood).第32題

答案：A.go

解釋："I"isthefirst-personsingularsubject,sotheverb"go"isusedinthepresentsimpletense.第33題

答案：hadbeenworking,realized,hadforgotten,had,completed

解釋：這道涉及了過去完成時和過去進(jìn)行時。第一空使用過去完成進(jìn)行時“hadbeenworking”表示一段時間內(nèi)持續(xù)進(jìn)行的動作，第二空使用過去時“realized”表示某一時刻的意識，第三空用過去完成時“hadforgotten”表示忘記的動作發(fā)生在更早時候。第四空用過去完成時“had”表示需要重新做的動作，最后一個空用過去時“completed”表示完成的動作。It______(be)agreatdayyesterday!第34題

答案：A.Therearemanypeopleintheroom.

解釋："Many"isusedwithpluralcountablenouns,suchas"people."第35題

答案：B.ThisistheworstmovieIhaveseen.

解釋："Worst"isthesuperlativeformof"bad."第36題

答案：B.Ihavealreadyfinishedmyhomework.

解釋："Already"isusedinthepresentperfecttense,andittypicallyappearsbetweentheauxiliaryverb"have"andthepastparticiple.第37題

答案：B.Icanplaythepianoverywell.

解釋："Well"是"good"的副詞形式，修飾動詞"play"。第38題

答案：1.arrived2.was3.decided4.was5.found6.enjoyed

解釋："arrived","was","decided","was","found","enjoyed"都是過去時，表示到達(dá)餐館后的情況和決定。第39題

答案：B.Shewenttotheparkyesterday.

解釋：Thepastsimpletenseshouldbeusedwithspecifictimeexpressionslike"yesterday."第40題

答案：1.doesnotlike2.eats3.is4.had5.ate6.wasfeeling7.said8.liked

解釋：1.“doesnotlike”用一般現(xiàn)在時，表示習(xí)慣性或常態(tài)的否定。2.“eats”用一般現(xiàn)在時，表示動作的常規(guī)性。3.“is”