高中PEP二年級英語試題(答案和解釋)

高中PEP二年級英語試題(答案和解釋)

1.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"few"withacountablenoun?A.Ihavefewfriendsinthiscity.B.Ihaveafewfriendsinthiscity.C.Ihavemuchfriendsinthiscity.D.Ihavefewmoneyinthiscity.2.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Iwasstudyingwhenshecalledme.B.Istudiedwhenshecalledme.C.Iamstudyingwhenshecalledme.D.Ihavestudiedwhenshecalledme.3.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof"have"inthepresentperfecttense?A.Shehasbeentothecinemalastweek.B.Shehavegonetothecinemalastweek.C.Shehasgonetothecinemalastweek.D.Shehasgonetothecinema.4.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"alotof"withcountablenouns?A.Shehasalotofapple.B.Shehasalotofapples.C.Shehasalotofwater.D.Shehasalotofinformation.5.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:We_______alotofbooksthisyear.A.readB.readsC.readingD.haveread6.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"for"correctly?A.Ihavelivedherefor2015.B.Ihavelivedherefortwoyears.C.Ihavelivedherefor2015years.D.Ihavelivedhereforsincetwoyears.7.Themovie__________(start)at7p.m.,sowe__________(arrive)atthetheaterearlytogetgoodseats.8.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildrenC.ChildesD.Childrens9.Whichsentenceuses"can"correctly?A.Shecansingingverywell.B.Shecansingverywell.C.Shecantosingverywell.D.Shecansingsverywell.10.Choosethecorrectprepositiontocompletethesentence:"Thecatishiding__________thetable."A.onB.underC.aboveD.between11.Whichwordisapreposition?A.quicklyB.quicklyC.underD.loud12.Whichsentenceuses"much"or"many"correctly?A.Idon’thavemuchbooks.B.Idon’thavemanybooks.C.Idon’thavemanybook.D.Idon’thavemuchbook.13.MyfriendsandI__________(plan)atriptothemountainsnextweekend.We__________(leave)earlyinthemorningand__________(arrive)therebynoon.I__________(bring)mycamerabecauseI__________(want)totakelotsofpictures.We__________(stay)inasmallcabinand__________(go)hikingeveryday.I__________(look)forwardtoit.14.Whichsentenceisinthefutureperfecttense?A.Iwillfinishmyhomeworkby6PM.B.Iwillhavefinishedmyhomeworkby6PM.C.Ifinishmyhomeworkby6PM.D.Iwillbefinishingmyhomeworkby6PM.15.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"few"correctly?A.Therearefewpeopleattheparty.B.Thereareafewpeopleattheparty.C.Thereisfewpeopleattheparty.D.Therearelittlepeopleattheparty.16.I__________(not/see)myfriendTomforalongtime.Yesterday,whenI__________(walk)downthestreet,I__________(suddenly/see)him.He__________(look)verydifferent.He__________(gain)alotofweightand__________(wear)glassesnow.We__________(talk)forafewminutes,andthenwe__________(decide)tomeetupnextweek.17.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectuseof"much"?A.Ihavemuchfriends.B.Ihavemuchapples.C.Ihavemuchhomework.D.Ihavemuchchairs.18.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisacorrectuseoftheword"much"?A.Therearemuchwaterinthebottle.B.Thereismuchwaterinthebottle.C.Thereismuchwatersinthebottle.D.Therearemuchwaterinthebottle.19.I__________(study)EnglishforthreeyearsnowI__________(improve)alot,butIstill__________(have)problemswithlisteningI__________(decide)topracticemorebywatchingEnglishmoviesandlisteningtopodcasts.20.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Sheisthemostsmartestgirlinourclass.B.Sheisthesmartergirlinourclass.C.Sheisthesmartestgirlinourclass.D.Sheisthemoresmartestgirlinourclass.21.Lastweekend,I__________(take)atriptothemountainswithmyfriendsWe__________(be)veryexcitedbecauseit__________(be)ourfirsttimehikingWe__________(leave)earlyinthemorningand__________(arrive)atthefootofthemountainbynoonAfterwe__________(climb)forafewhours,we__________(stop)torestEveryone__________(enjoy)thebeautifulview,andwe__________(take)lotsofpictures.22.We__________(be)verytiredafteralongdayofsightseeinginthecity,butwe__________(decide)togotoanearbyrestauranttotrysomelocalfoodThefood__________(be)delicious,andwe__________(have)agreattimeAfterdinner,we__________(walk)aroundthecitytoenjoythenightviewThecity__________(look)beautifulatnightwithallthelightsWe__________(feel)happyandrelaxedaswe__________(head)backtoourhotel.23.Hesaidhe______(study)forthetestallweek,buthe______(still/not/finish)hishomework.24.Choosethecorrectform:"I_______tothepartytomorrow."A.GoB.GoesC.GoingD.Willgo25.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:"They__________thebuseverymorning."A.catchB.caughtC.catchingD.catches26.Tom__________playsbasketballonSundays.A.alwaysB.neverC.usuallyD.sometimes27.Whichsentenceisinthepassivevoice?A.Thebookwasreadbytheteacher.B.Theteacherreadthebook.C.Theteacherisreadingthebook.D.Theteacherwillreadthebook.28.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformoftheverb"go"?A.Iamgoestoschooleveryday.B.Igotoschooleveryday.C.Igoingtoschooleveryday.D.Igoestoschooleveryday.29.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheverb"toplay"inthepasttense?A.PlayB.PlayedC.PlaysD.Playing30.I__________(not,hear)fromLisaforafewdaysI__________(hope)she__________(be)okaySheusually__________(contact)mewhenshe__________(have)time,butI__________(not,receive)anymessagesfromherrecently.31.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Theywasatthepark.B.Theywereatthepark.C.Theyareatthepark.D.Theybeatthepark.32.Choosethecorrectprepositiontocompletethesentence:Thebookis_______thetable.A.onB.inC.atD.under33.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Ineedaadvice.B.Ineedanadvice.C.Ineedsomeadvice.D.Ineedadvice.34.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturetense?A.Iwillgotothestoretomorrow.B.Iamgoingtothestoreyesterday.C.Iwenttothestoretomorrow.D.Iamgotothestoretomorrow.35.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Thereisalotofpeopleintheroom.B.Therearealotofpeopleintheroom.C.Thereisamanypeopleintheroom.D.Therearemanypeopleinroom.36.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"few"correctly?A.Ihavefewmoneytobuylunch.B.Ihavefewbooksontheshelf.C.Ihaveafewfriendsinmyclass.D.Ihaveafewinformationstoshare.37.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectconditionalform?A.IfIwouldhaveacar,Iwoulddrivetowork.B.IfIhadacar,Iwoulddrivetowork.C.IfIwillhaveacar,Iwoulddrivetowork.D.IfIhaveacar,Iwilldrivetowork.38.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"many"?A.Therearemanyapplesonthetable.B.Thereismanyapplesonthetable.C.Therearemuchapplesonthetable.D.Thereismanyappleonthetable.39.Whichsentenceisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihavelivedinthiscityforfiveyears.B.Iliveinthiscity.C.Ilivedinthiscitylastyear.D.Iwillliveinthiscitynextyear.40.It’sagoodideato__________(1)(get)upearlyinthemorningsoyou__________(2)(have)moretimetodoyourwork.Ifyou__________(3)(wake)uplate,you__________(4)(feel)rushedand__________(5)(not/finish)everythingontime.I__________(6)(try)togetupearlyeveryday,andit__________(7)(help)mestayorganizedandproductive.41.Choosethecorrectsentenceusingthefuturetense.A.Iwillgoingtothemarkettomorrow.B.Iwillgotothemarkettomorrow.C.Iwillgoestothemarkettomorrow.D.Iwillgonetothemarkettomorrow.42.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectuseof"too"?A.Thisboxistooheavytocarry.B.Thisboxistooheavycarry.C.Thisboxisheavytootocarry.D.Thisboxtooisheavytocarry.43.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.IcantospeakEnglish.B.IcanspeakEnglish.C.IcanspeaksEnglish.D.IcanswamEnglish.44.Choosethecorrectsentenceusing"some"or"any".A.Doyouhavesomemilk?B.Idon’thaveanymilk.C.Idon’thavesomemilk.D.Aretheresomeapplesonthetable?45.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses“thereare”torefertopluralnouns?A.Therearemanyappleonthetable.B.Thereismanyapplesonthetable.C.Therearemanyapplesonthetable.D.Thereareaappleonthetable.46.Whichsentenceiscorrectforexpressingapreferencewith"like"?A.Ilikeplayingbasketball.B.Ilikeplaybasketball.C.Ilikesplayingbasketball.D.Iliketoplaybasketball.47.I__________(1)(wait)formyfriendwhenI__________(2)(see)adog.Thedog__________(3)(look)veryfriendly,soI__________(4)(decide)topetit.WhileI__________(5)(pet)thedog,myfriend__________(6)(arrive),andwe__________(7)(walk)totheparktogether.48.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepassivevoice?A.Theteacherexplainsthelesson.B.Theteacherisexplainingthelesson.C.Thelessonisexplainedbytheteacher.D.Thelessonexplainstheteacher.49.Bythetimewe__________(arrive),theconcert__________(already/start)We__________(miss)thefirstpartoftheshow,butwe__________(enjoy)therestofit.50.It_______(1)arainydayyesterday.I_______(2)tostayathomebecauseit_______(3)toowettogooutside.I_______(4)someofmyfavoritebooksand_______(5)acupofhotchocolate.Later,I_______(6)somemusicand_______(7)ontheInternetforawhile.I_______(8)arelaxingday,eventhoughtheweatherwasbad.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：B.Ihaveafewfriendsinthiscity.

解釋："Afew"isusedwithcountablenounstoindicateasmallbutpositivenumber,while"few"impliesanegativeorinsufficientamount.第2題

答案：A.Iwasstudyingwhenshecalledme.

解釋：Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedwith"was/were"+verb-ing,andisusedtodescribeactionshappeningataparticularmomentinthepast.第3題

答案：D.Shehasgonetothecinema.

解釋：Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"has/have+pastparticiple.""Gone"isthepastparticipleof"go."第4題

答案：B.Shehasalotofapples.

解釋："Alotof"canbeusedwithbothcountableanduncountablenouns.Inthiscase,"apples"iscountable.第5題

答案：D.haveread

解釋：句子描述的是過去到現(xiàn)在的動作，應(yīng)該使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)“haveread”。第6題

答案：B.Ihavelivedherefortwoyears.

解釋："For"isusedtoexpressadurationoftime,like"twoyears,"while"since"isusedwithaspecificstartingpointintime.第7題

答案：starts,arrive

解釋："starts"和"arrive"是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示固定的事件和習(xí)慣動作。第8題

答案：B.Children

解釋：Thepluralformof"child"is"children,"whichisanirregularplural.第9題

答案：B.Shecansingverywell.

解釋："Can"isfollowedbythebaseformoftheverb,whichinthiscaseis"sing."第10題

答案：B.under

解釋："Under"isusedtodescribesomethinglocatedbeneathanotherobject.第11題

答案：C.under

解釋："Under"isapreposition,showingtherelationshipbetweenobjects.第12題

答案：B.Idon’thavemanybooks.

解釋："Many"isusedforcountablenouns(e.g.,books),while"much"isusedforuncountablenouns.第13題

答案：1.areplanning2.willleave3.willarrive4.willbring5.want6.willstay7.willgo8.amlooking

解釋：計(jì)劃未來的事件使用“areplanning”和“will”加動詞原形。-動詞“amlookingforward”表示對未來事件的期待。第14題

答案：B.Iwillhavefinishedmyhomeworkby6PM.

解釋：Thefutureperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatwillbecompletedbeforeaspecificpointinthefuture,formedwith"willhave"+pastparticiple.第15題

答案：A.Therearefewpeopleattheparty.

解釋："Few"indicatesasmallnumberandisusedwithpluralcountablenouns.第16題

答案：1.haven’tseen2.waswalking3.suddenlysaw4.looked5.hasgained6.iswearing7.talked8.decided

解釋：1.用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)“haven’tseen”，表示到目前為止未見；-2.用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)“waswalking”，表示過去正在進(jìn)行的動作；-3.用過去時(shí)“suddenlysaw”，表示過去發(fā)生的動作；-4.用過去時(shí)“l(fā)ooked”，描述過去的外貌；-5.用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)“hasgained”，表示過去到現(xiàn)在的體重變化；-6.用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)“iswearing”，表示現(xiàn)在正在佩戴眼鏡；-7.用過去時(shí)“talked”，表示過去的交談；-8.用過去時(shí)“decided”，第17題

答案：C.Ihavemuchhomework.

解釋："Much"isusedwithuncountablenounslike"homework."第18題

答案：B.Thereismuchwaterinthebottle.

解釋："Much"isusedwithuncountablenouns,like"water."第19題

答案：havestudied,haveimproved,have,havedecided

解釋：本題使用了現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)（havestudied、haveimproved）表示從過去到現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)，描述未來計(jì)劃使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)（havedecided）。第20題

答案：C.Sheisthesmartestgirlinourclass.

解釋：Thesuperlativeformof"smart"is"smartest,"andit’susedtocomparethreeormorethings.第21題

答案：took,were,was,left,arrived,hadclimbed,stopped,enjoyed,took

解釋：本題考察一般過去時(shí)和過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。描述具體過去發(fā)生的動作時(shí)，使用一般過去時(shí)；描述過去正在進(jìn)行的動作時(shí)，使用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。第22題

答案：were,decided,was,had,walked,looked,felt,headed

解釋：本題涉及了過去時(shí)的使用，描述了一系列過去發(fā)生的事件和情景。"were","decided","was","had","walked","looked","felt","headed"都使用一般過去時(shí)來敘述一天的經(jīng)歷。第23題

答案：hadbeenstudying,stillhadn’tfinished

解釋：使用過去完成進(jìn)行時(shí)表示在過去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)之前正在進(jìn)行的動作，過去完成時(shí)表示未完成的動作。第24題

答案：D.Willgo

解釋：Thecorrectfutureformis"willgo"toindicateanactionthatwillhappeninthefuture.第25題

答案：A.catch

解釋："Catch"isthecorrectformforthepluralsubject"they."第26題

答案：A.always

解釋："Always"表示總是，符合描述日常習(xí)慣的語境。第27題

答案：A.Thebookwasreadbytheteacher.

解釋：Inthepassivevoice,thesubject(book)receivestheactionoftheverb,andtheperformeroftheaction(teacher)isintroducedwith"by."第28題

答案：B.Igotoschooleveryday.

解釋：Inthepresentsimpletense,weusethebaseformoftheverbwithsubjectslike"I."第29題

答案：B.Played

解釋："Played"isthesimplepasttenseof"play."第30題

答案：haven’theard,hope,is,contacts,has,haven’treceived

解釋：此題考察了現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)和現(xiàn)在時(shí)，描述了與朋友之間的聯(lián)系。第31題

答案：B.Theywereatthepark.

解釋："Were"isthepasttenseof"are"forpluralsubjects.第32題

答案：A.on

解釋："On"isusedtodescribesomethingrestingonthesurfaceofanotherobject.第33題

答案：C.Ineedsomeadvice.

解釋："Advice"isuncountable,soweuse"some"ornoarticleatall.第34題

答案：A.Iwillgotothestoretomorrow.

解釋：Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will"+verbbaseform.第35題

答案：B.Therearealotofpeopleintheroom.

解釋："People"isplural,soweuse"are"withit.第36題

答案：C.Ihaveafewfriendsinmyclass.

解釋："Few"isusedforcountablenounsinanegativesense(meaningnotmany),while"afew"isusedinapositivesense(meaningsome).第37題

答案：B.IfIhadacar,Iwoulddrivetowork.

解釋：Thesecondconditionaluses"if+pasttense"and"would"totalkabouthypotheticalsituations.第38題

答案：A.Therearemanyapplesonthetable.

解釋："Many"isusedwithcountablepluralnounslike"apples."第39題

答案：A.Ihavelivedinthiscityforfiveyears.

解釋：Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtotalkaboutactionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinueinthepresent.Itisformedwith"have/has"+pastparticiple.第40題

答案：1.get2.have3.wake4.feel5.do