人教版初中9年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試題(答案和解釋)

人教版初中9年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試題(答案和解釋)(共50道題)2025-02-111.IfI__________(be)you,I__________(take)thebusinsteadofwalking.It__________(be)muchfaster,andyou__________(not,get)sotired.However,I__________(not,know)aboutthebusschedule,soI__________(decide)towalktoday.2.Whichofthefollowingwordsisaconjunction?A.QuicklyB.ButC.HappilyD.Slowly3.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectformofthepresentperfecttense?A.Shehasvisitedthemuseum.B.Shevisitedthemuseum.C.Sheisvisitingthemuseum.D.Shewillvisitthemuseum.4.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"either"correctly?A.Youcaneitherhaveteaorcoffee.B.Youcaneitherhaveteaoracoffee.C.Youcaneithertohaveteaorcoffee.D.Youcanhaveeitherteaorcoffee.5.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformof"good"?A.Heismoregoodatmaththanme.B.Heisbetteratmaththanme.C.Heisbestatmaththanme.D.Heisgooderatmaththanme.6.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepassivevoice?A.Shewillcompletetheprojecttomorrow.B.Theprojectwillbecompletedtomorrow.C.Sheiscompletingtheprojecttomorrow.D.Shecompletedtheprojectyesterday.7.MyfamilyandI__________(1)__________(be)verybusyrecently.Lastweek,we__________(2)__________(decorate)ourhouse.We__________(3)__________(choose)newfurnitureand__________(4)__________(paint)thewalls.It__________(5)__________(be)hardwork,butwe__________(6)__________(enjoy)it.Thisweek,we__________(7)__________(plan)tovisitmygrandparentsinthecountryside.I__________(8)__________(look)forwardtospendingtimewiththem.8.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihavereadthisbook.B.Ireadthisbookeveryday.C.Iamreadingthisbook.D.Iwillreadthisbooktomorrow.9.IhaveabestfriendnamedJenny.She__________(1)alotofhobbies.She__________(2)readingbooks,playingthepiano,and__________(3)sports.We__________(4)tothesameschool,andwe__________(5)inthesameclass.Jenny__________(6)veryfriendlyandhelpful.WhenI__________(7)introuble,shealways__________(8)mewithasmile.We__________(9)lunchtogethereveryday,andwe__________(10)talkaboutourplansfortheweekend.10.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrectinthepresentsimpletense?A.Sheplaytenniseveryday.B.Sheplaystenniseveryday.C.Sheplayedtenniseveryday.D.Sheplayingtenniseveryday.11.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:Myfather__________toworkbycar.A.goB.goingC.goesD.gone12.I__________(never/see)amovielikethisbeforeIt__________(be)amazing!13.She__________(be)verytiredbecauseshe__________(study)allnightfortheexam.14.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:They_______tothebeachlastsummer.A.goB.wentC.aregoingD.willgo15.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Heisbetterinmaththanme.B.Heisbetteratmaththanme.C.Heisbetteronmaththanme.D.Heisbetterwithmaththanme.16.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:They_______lunchwhenIcalledthem.A.werehavingB.hadC.arehavingD.have17.Whichsentenceusestheword"enough"correctly?A.Sheisenoughsmarttopassthetest.B.Sheissmartenoughtopassthetest.C.Sheenoughissmarttopassthetest.D.Sheenoughsmarttopassthetest.18.Atthebeginningofthenewyear,I__________(1)makearesolutiontoimprovemyEnglish.I__________(2)studyharderand__________(3)readmorebooksinEnglish.I__________(4)trytowatchEnglishmoviesand__________(5)practicespeakingwithmyfriends.I__________(6)makealistofwordsI__________(7)finddifficultand__________(8)practicethemeveryday.I__________(9)askmyteacherforhelpwhenI__________(10)understandsomething.I__________(11)domybestand__________(12)achievemygoal.19.Alice__________(1.notlike)playingsports,butshe__________(2.enjoy)readingbooks.She__________(3.spend)mostofherfreetimeinthelibrary,whereshe__________(4.read)differentkindsofbooks.Sometimes,she__________(5.visit)herfriends,butshe__________(6.prefer)tostayathome.Herbrother,however,__________(7.like)sportsand__________(8.play)basketballeveryweekend.20.It______(rain)whenwe______(leave)thehousethismorning.21.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"leaf"?A.LeafsB.LeavesC.LeafesD.Leavies22.Ifyou______(not,finish)yourhomework,you______(not,pass)theexam.23.Choosethecorrectoptiontocompletethesentence:“I__________totheparktomorrow.”A.goB.willgoC.goingD.went24.Oneofthestudents__________(forget)tobringhertextbooktoclass.25.Whichsentenceisinthepassivevoice?A.Theteacherteachesthestudents.B.Thestudentsaretaughtbytheteacher.C.Theteacheristeachingthestudents.D.Thestudentswilllearnfromtheteacher.26.IwishI__________(can)joinyouonthetrip,butI__________(not/finish)myworkyet.27.I__________(not/know)whattimethemeeting__________(start),butI__________(think)it__________(be)at10a.m.I__________(check)thescheduletomakesure.28.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverbinthissentence:"I_______tothestoreeveryweekend."A.GoB.GoesC.WentD.Going29.MyfriendLucy__________(study)inCanadafortwoyearsShe__________(learn)alotaboutdifferentculturesthereand__________(make)manyfriendsShe__________(hope)tostaythereforanotheryear,butshe__________(not,decide)yet.30.Whichsentenceisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.ShewascookingdinnerwhenIcalledher.B.ShecookeddinnerwhenIcalledher.C.ShecooksdinnerwhenIcalledher.D.ShewillcookdinnerwhenIcalledher.31.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihavevisitedthatmuseumbefore.B.Ivisitthatmuseumeveryyear.C.Ivisitedthatmuseumlastyear.D.Iwillvisitthatmuseumnextyear.32.I__________(want)tolearnhowtoplaythepiano.I__________(take)lessonseverySaturday.Myteacher__________(be)verykindandpatient,andshe__________(help)meimprovemyskills.I__________(not/play)verywellyet,butI__________(practice)everyday,soI__________(get)better.Oneday,I__________(hope)toplayabeautifulpieceofmusicinfrontofanaudience.33.Lastsummer,I__________(1)(spend)aweekatmycousin’shouseinthecountryside.WhileI__________(2)(be)there,we__________(3)(go)hiking,fishing,and__________(4)(enjoy)thebeautifulnature.Oneafternoon,we__________(5)(decide)toclimbamountain,butaswe__________(6)(reach)thetop,it__________(7)(start)torainheavily.We__________(8)(have)tohurrybacktothevillage,butevenso,it__________(9)(be)agreatadventure.34.Ifhe__________(study)harderlastyear,he__________(pass)theexamwithflyingcolors.35.I__________(notlike)themoviewe__________(watch)lastnight.It__________(be)toolong,andtheplot__________(notmake)sense.Myfriends__________(enjoy)it,though,sowe__________(decide)towatchadifferentmovienexttime.36.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"too"toindicateexcessiveness?A.Thisbagistooheavytocarry.B.Thisbagisveryheavytocarry.C.Thisbagisenoughheavytocarry.D.Thisbagismuchheavytocarry.37.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectcomparativeformof"good"?A.GooderB.BetterC.MoregoodD.Best38.Choosethecorrectanswer:He_______TVwhenhismothercamehome.A.watchedB.waswatchingC.iswatchingD.haswatched39.Whatisthecorrectpluralformof“mouse”?A.mousesB.miceC.mouseesD.micees40.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthecomparativeformoftheadjective"beautiful"?A.Thisismorebeautifulthanthat.B.Thisisbeautifullerthanthat.C.Thisisbeautifullerthanthat.D.Thisisbeautifulerthanthat.41.Whichsentenceuses“too”correctly?A.Thesoupistoohottoeat.B.Thesoupishottootoeat.C.Thesouptooishottoeat.D.Thesouptohotistooeat.42.Choosethecorrectpreposition:“Thecatis__________thechair.”A.onB.inC.underD.at43.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Theyaregoing_______atripnextsummer.A.forB.toC.onD.at44.Choosethecorrectword:"Mysister_______toschoolbybus."A.goB.goingC.goesD.isgo45.It__________(be)3p.m.whenwe__________(arrive)atthestationyesterday.Thetrain__________(already/leave),sowe__________(decide)totakethenextone.We__________(wait)foralmostanhourbeforeit__________(come).Bythetimewe__________(reach)ourdestination,it__________(get)dark.We__________(not/expect)tobesolate.46.Lucy________(1)(be)verygoodatdrawing.She________(2)(draw)picturesalmosteveryday.Lastweek,she________(3)(win)adrawingcontestatschool.Herpicture________(4)(depict)abeautifulsunset,andeveryone________(5)(be)amazedbyhertalent.Lucy’steacher________(6)(encourage)hertoparticipateinmorecontestsinthefuture.She________(7)(feel)veryhappyandproudafterthecontest,andshe________(8)(thank)herteacherforthesupport.47.Theteam__________(be)readyforthematchThey__________(train)veryhard.48.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformof"do"?A.Shedon’tlikepizza.B.Shedoesn’tlikepizza.C.Shedoesn’tlikespizza.D.Shedon’tlikespizza.49.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:"They__________totheparkeverySunday."A.goesB.goneC.goingD.go50.Whatisthepluralformof"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildrenC.ChildrensD.Childer(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：1.were2.wouldtake3.wouldbe4.wouldn’tget5.didn’tknow6.decided

解釋："were"是虛擬語(yǔ)氣，表示假設(shè)的情況。-"wouldtake"和"wouldbe"是虛擬語(yǔ)氣，表示如果我是你，我會(huì)選擇坐公交。-"wouldn’tget"是虛擬語(yǔ)氣，表示如果坐公交就不會(huì)那么累。-"didn’tknow"是過(guò)去式，表示我不了解公交時(shí)刻表。-"decided"是過(guò)去式，表示我最終決定步行。第2題

答案：B.But

解釋："But"isaconjunction,usedtojointwoideasorclauses.第3題

答案：A.Shehasvisitedthemuseum.

解釋：Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"has/have"+pastparticipleandisusedtodescribeactionsthatoccurredatanunspecifiedtimebeforenow.第4題

答案：A.Youcaneitherhaveteaorcoffee.

解釋："Either"isusedtoindicateachoicebetweentwothings,anditisplacedbeforetheverb.第5題

答案：B.Heisbetteratmaththanme.

解釋："Better"isthecomparativeformof"good."第6題

答案：B.Theprojectwillbecompletedtomorrow.

解釋：Inthepassivevoice,theobjectoftheactionbecomesthesubjectofthesentence.Thesentencefocuseson"theproject."第7題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.havebeen—現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示從過(guò)去到現(xiàn)在的持續(xù)狀態(tài)。2.decorated—過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去做過(guò)的事情。3.chose—過(guò)去式，表示選擇的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去。4.painted—過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去做過(guò)的動(dòng)作。5.was—過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去某個(gè)具體的時(shí)間。6.enjoyed—過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去的感受。7.areplanning—現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示未來(lái)計(jì)劃的活動(dòng)。8.amlooking—現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示正在期待的活動(dòng)。第8題

答案：A.Ihavereadthisbook.

解釋：Thepresentperfecttenseuses"have/has"+pastparticiple,indicatingactionsthathaveoccurredatanunspecifiedtimebeforenow.第9題

答案：1.has2.enjoys3.doing4.go5.study6.is7.am8.helps9.have10.often

解釋："has"和"enjoys"表示Jenny有很多愛(ài)好并喜歡讀書和彈鋼琴。-"doing"表示她也喜歡做運(yùn)動(dòng)。-"go"和"study"表示我們是同班同學(xué)。-"is"描述她是一個(gè)友好和樂(lè)于助人的人。-"am"表示我有困難時(shí)她總是幫助我，"helps"描述了她如何幫助我。-"have"和"often"表示我們每天一起吃午餐，經(jīng)常談?wù)撝苣┑挠?jì)劃。第10題

答案：B.Sheplaystenniseveryday.

解釋：Inthepresentsimpletense,forthirdpersonsingular(she/he/it),weaddan"s"totheverb.第11題

答案：C.goes

解釋："Father"isasingularsubject,sothecorrectformis"goes"(presentsimpletense).第12題

答案：haveneverseen,is

解釋：“haveneverseen”表示從過(guò)去到現(xiàn)在未經(jīng)歷的事情，“is”是現(xiàn)在時(shí)，描述電影的狀態(tài)。第13題

答案：is,studied

解釋：本題考察原因與結(jié)果的關(guān)系，表示她因熬夜學(xué)習(xí)而感到疲倦。第14題

答案：B.went

解釋：句子描述的是過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，因此使用過(guò)去式“went”。第15題

答案：B.Heisbetteratmaththanme.

解釋：Weuse"betterat"whenreferringtoskillsorabilitiesinaspecificsubjectoractivity.第16題

答案：A.werehaving

解釋：Thepastcontinuoustense"werehaving"isusedtodescribeanactionthatwashappeningataspecifictimeinthepast.第17題

答案：B.Sheissmartenoughtopassthetest.

解釋："Enough"isplacedaftertheadjectiveoradverbtoindicateadequacyorsufficiency.第18題

答案：1.always2.will3.will4.will5.will6.will7.can8.will9.will10.don’t11.will12.will

解釋：該題使用了將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)，描述新年決心。-"always"表示常常做某事，"will"表示未來(lái)的計(jì)劃，"can"表示能夠做到，"don’t"表示不了解，最后"will"強(qiáng)調(diào)努力并最終實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)。第19題

答案：1.doesnotlike2.enjoys3.spends4.reads5.visits6.prefers7.likes8.plays

解釋：1.“doesnotlike”使用現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示她不喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)。2.“enjoys”使用現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示她喜歡閱讀。3.“spends”使用現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示她花時(shí)間。4.“reads”使用現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示她正在閱讀。5.“visits”使用現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示她偶爾拜訪朋友。6.“prefers”使用現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示她更喜歡待在家里。7.“l(fā)ikes”使用現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示她的哥哥喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)。8.“plays”使用現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示她的哥哥每周末打籃球。第20題

答案：wasraining,left

解釋：過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示當(dāng)時(shí)正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示某個(gè)具體動(dòng)作。第21題

答案：B.Leaves

解釋：Thepluralformof"leaf"is"leaves,"formedbychangingthe"f"to"ves."第22題

答案：don’tfinish,won’tpass

解釋：第一類條件句，表示將來(lái)可能發(fā)生的情況。第23題

答案：B.willgo

解釋："Willgo"isusedtotalkaboutfutureactions.第24題

答案：forgets

解釋：“Oneofthestudents”是單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式“forgets”。第25題

答案：B.Thestudentsaretaughtbytheteacher.

解釋：Inthepassivevoice,theobjectoftheactionbecomesthesubject,andtheverbisinthepastparticipleform.第26題

答案：could,haven’tfinished

解釋：這道題使用虛擬語(yǔ)氣表達(dá)愿望。用“could”表示虛擬的能力，“haven’tfinished”表示未完成的狀態(tài)。第27題

答案：1.don’tknow2.starts3.think4.is5.willcheck

解釋："don’tknow"是現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示我不知道會(huì)議的開(kāi)始時(shí)間。-"starts"是現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示會(huì)議的開(kāi)始時(shí)間。-"think"是現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示我認(rèn)為會(huì)議應(yīng)該在10點(diǎn)開(kāi)始。-"is"是現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示我對(duì)會(huì)議時(shí)間的猜測(cè)。-"willcheck"是將來(lái)時(shí)，表示我打算查看日程表以確認(rèn)。第28題

答案：A.Go

解釋："I"requiresthebaseformoftheverb(go)inthepresenttense."Goes"isusedwiththird-personsingularsubjects(he,she,it).第29題

答案：hasbeenstudying,haslearned,hasmade,hopes,hasn’tdecided

解釋：本題考察現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)和現(xiàn)在時(shí)?！癶asbeenstudying”表示從過(guò)去到現(xiàn)在一直在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作；“haslearned”和“hasmade”表示至今為止的成果；“hopes”表示她現(xiàn)在的希望；“hasn’tdecided”表示她尚未做出決定。第30題

答案：A.ShewascookingdinnerwhenIcalledher.

解釋：過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)是"was/were+動(dòng)詞-ing"，表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。第31題

答案：A.Ihavevisitedthatmuseumbefore.

解釋：Thepresentperfecttenseisformedby"have/has"+pastparticiple(visited).第32題

答案：1.want2.take3.is4.helps5.don’tplay6.practice7.willget8.hope

解釋：1.使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)“want”表示個(gè)人的愿望。-2.使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)“take”表示每周的固定活動(dòng)。-3.使用現(xiàn)在時(shí)“is”描述老師的特征。-4.使用現(xiàn)在時(shí)“helps”表示老師的幫助。-5.使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)“don’tplay”表示目前的水平。-6.使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)“practice”表示持續(xù)的學(xué)習(xí)。-7.使用將來(lái)時(shí)“willget”表示預(yù)期的進(jìn)步。-8.使用將來(lái)時(shí)“hope”表示未來(lái)的愿望。第33題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.spent-過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去的動(dòng)作。2.was-過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去的狀態(tài)。3.went-過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。4.enjoyed-過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去的感受。5.decided-過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去的決定。6.reached-過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。7.started-過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。8.had-過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去的動(dòng)作。9.was-過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去的狀態(tài)。第34題

答案：hadstudied,wouldhavepassed

解釋：這是第三類虛擬條件句，表示與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)。第一部分“hadstudied”是過(guò)去完成時(shí)，第二部分“wouldhavepassed”表示假設(shè)結(jié)果。第35題

答案：1.didn’tlike2.watched3.was4.didn’tmake5.enjoyed6.decided

解釋：本題考查了過(guò)去時(shí)。描述過(guò)去的事情和感受使用過(guò)去時(shí)。第36題

答案：A.Thisbagistooheavytocarry.

解釋："Too"isusedtoexpressthatsomethingismorethanneededorde