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人教版高中1年級(jí)英語(yǔ)真題(答案和解釋)

1.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Heplaystheguitargood.B.Heplaystheguitarwell.C.Heplaytheguitarwell.D.Heplayingtheguitarwell.2.I__________(never/see)amorebeautifulsunsetbefore.It__________(be)amazinglastnight!3.BythetimeI__________(1)(get)tothecinema,themovie__________(2)(already/start).I__________(3)(feel)alittleupsetbecauseI__________(4)(wait)forittobeginforalongtime.However,I__________(5)(decide)tostayandwatchtherestofthemovie.It__________(6)(be)amazing,andI__________(7)(enjoy)everyminuteofit.4.Myparents__________(decide)tovisitmygrandparentsnextweekendWe__________(make)planstogotherebycarThetrip__________(take)abouttwohoursWe__________(have)agreattimewiththem,andwe__________(bring)somegiftsforthemI__________(really,look)forwardtothevisitbecausewe__________(not,see)themforalongtime.5.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectorder?A.Haveyouneverbeentothepark?B.Youhaveneverbeentothepark?C.Neverhaveyoubeentothepark?D.Beentotheparkyouhavenever?6.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"some"?A.Ihavesomepencilsinmybag.B.Ihavesomepencilinmybag.C.Ihavesomewatersinmybag.D.Ihavesomefurnitureinmybag.7.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthecomparativeformof"good"?A.Heisbetterthanmeatbasketball.B.Heisgooderthanmeatbasketball.C.Heismoregoodthanmeatbasketball.D.Heisthebestthanmeatbasketball.8.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectcomparativeformof"fast"?A.FasterB.MorefastC.FastestD.Mostfast9.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.IhaveneverbeentoAmerica.B.IhaveeverbeentoAmerica.C.IneverhavebeentoAmerica.D.IhadneverbeentoAmerica.10.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectquestion?A.Whereisyougoing?B.Wheredoyougoing?C.Whereareyougoing?D.Wheregoingyou?11.I__________(not,understand)whattheteacher__________(say)yesterdaybecauseI__________(not,pay)attentioninclass.Today,I__________(ask)myfriendforhelp,andshe__________(explain)everythingtome.NowI__________(understand)thelessonandI__________(feel)muchbetter.12.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"a"or"an"correctly?A.Isawaelephantinthezoo.B.Isawanelephantinthezoo.C.Isawaappleinthezoo.D.Isawanappleinthezoo.13.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheverbinthesentence:"He_____tothestoreeverymorning"?A.goB.goesC.goingD.gone14.Whichsentenceuses"few"correctly?A.Thereareafewbooksontheshelf.B.Therearefewbooksontheshelf.C.Thereisfewbooksontheshelf.D.Therearefewbookontheshelf.15.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectpluralform?A.Thechildrensareplayingoutside.B.Thechildrenareplayingoutside.C.Thechildisplayingoutside.D.Thechildrensisplayingoutside.16.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"There______abookonthetable."A.isB.areC.wasD.were17.Choosethecorrectprepositiontocompletethesentence:Heisafraid_______thedark.A.inB.atC.ofD.with18.Whichsentenceiscorrectinthefuturetense?A.Iwillgoingtothemarkettomorrow.B.Iamgotothemarkettomorrow.C.Iwillgotothemarkettomorrow.D.Iwillwenttothemarkettomorrow.19.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectwordorder?A.Shealwayseatsbreakfastat7:00.B.Sheeatsalwaysbreakfastat7:00.C.Alwayssheeatsbreakfastat7:00.D.Shebreakfasteatsalwaysat7:00.20.Whilewe______(wait)forthebus,we______(see)afamousactorinthestreetEveryone______(look)athim,andsomepeopleeven______(ask)forhisautographIt______(be)averyexcitingmoment.21.Choosethecorrectverbform:"She_______toschoolbybuseveryday."A.goB.goesC.goingD.went22.Lastsummer,I__________(1)tovisitmycousininthecountryside.Theweather__________(2)perfectforoutdooractivities,sowe__________(3)hikinginthemountainseverymorning.Intheafternoon,we__________(4)bytheriverand__________(5)fish.It__________(6)awonderfultime,andI__________(7)thatI__________(8)backnextyear.MycousinandI__________(9)alotoffun,andwe__________(10)thefreshairandbeautifulscenery.23.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectfuturetense?A.Iwilleatingdinnerlater.B.Ieatingdinnerlater.C.Iwilleatdinnerlater.D.Ieatdinnerlater.24.I__________(1)anewphonelastweek.It__________(2)alotofcoolfeatures,likeahigh-qualitycameraandalong-lastingbattery.I__________(3)ittotakesomeamazingpicturesofthesunsetyesterday.It__________(4)fantastic!I__________(5)I__________(6)aphonelikethisearlier.25.MynameisDavid.LastSaturday,I____(1)____myfriendstothepark.We____(2)____(have)agreattime.We____(3)____(play)footballfortwohours.Afterthat,we____(4)____(sit)underatreeand____(5)____(talk)aboutoursummerholidays.Later,we____(6)____(go)toanearbycaféand____(7)____(enjoy)someicecream.Itwasoneofthebestdaysofmylife!26.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Shecanplaysthepianoverywell.B.Shecanplayingthepianoverywell.C.Shecanplaythepianoverywell.D.Shecantoplaythepianoverywell.27.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Sheplaysthepianoverywell.B.Sheplaythepianoverywell.C.Sheplayingthepianoverywell.D.Sheplayedthepianoverywell.28.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof"good"inthecomparative?A.Thiscaketastesgooderthantheotherone.B.Thiscaketastesbetterthantheotherone.C.Thiscaketastesmostgoodthantheotherone.D.Thiscaketastesgoodestthantheotherone.29.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectpastsimpletense?A.Shewasplayingtennisyesterday.B.Sheplaytennisyesterday.C.Sheplayedtennisyesterday.D.Sheisplayedtennisyesterday.30.Whichsentenceisusingthecorrectwordorderforaquestion?A.Doshelikereadingbooks?B.Doesshelikereadingbooks?C.Shelikesdoreadingbooks?D.Shedoeslikereadingbooks?31.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectpastcontinuoustense?A.IwaswatchingTVwhenshecalled.B.IwerewatchingTVwhenshecalled.C.IwatchingTVwhenshecalled.D.IwaswatchedTVwhenshecalled.32.Alice__________(be)verybusyrecentlybecauseshe__________(prepare)forherfinalexams.She__________(study)forseveralhourseveryday,andherteachers__________(tell)herthatshe__________(make)goodprogress.However,she__________(also,have)timetomeetherfriendsoccasionally.Lastweek,she__________(meet)herbestfriend,Lily,andthey__________(have)agreattimetogether.They__________(talk)abouttheirfutureplans,andAlice__________(share)herexcitementaboutstudyingabroad.33.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheverbinthesentence"She_____aletteryesterday"?A.writeB.writesC.wroteD.writing34.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihaveseenthatmoviebefore.B.Iseenthatmoviebefore.C.Ihaveseenthatmovieyesterday.D.Iseenthatmovieyesterday.35.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"?A.Weamgoingtothecinema.B.Weisgoingtothecinema.C.Wearegoingtothecinema.D.Webegoingtothecinema.36.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:“He__________toschooleverymorning.”A.walkB.walksC.walkingD.walked37.Choosethecorrectformoftheadjective:Thisisthe_______movieIhaveeverseen.A.mostinterestingB.interestingC.moreinterestingD.moreinterest38.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectwordorderforaquestion?A.Howmanystudentsareintheclassroom?B.Howmanystudentsisintheclassroom?C.Howstudentsmanyareintheclassroom?D.Howaremanystudentsintheclassroom?39.Mybrother__________(1)(be)abigfanoffootball,andhe__________(2)(watch)thegameeveryweekend.LastSaturday,he__________(3)(invite)metowatchthefinalmatchwithhim.We__________(4)(cheer)fortheteamand__________(5)(have)alotoffun.He__________(6)(hope)thathisfavoriteteam__________(7)(win),andthey__________(8)(do).40.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.ThisisthemostinterestingbookIhaveeverread.B.ThisismoreinterestingbookIhaveeverread.C.ThisisinterestingmostbookIhaveeverread.D.ThisisinterestingthemostbookIhaveeverread.41.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrectforexpressingahabitualaction?A.Igotothegymeveryday.B.Iamgoingtothegymeveryday.C.Iwenttothegymeveryday.D.Igoingtothegymeveryday.42.She______(study)forthetestalldayyesterday.43.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Shecansingsverywell.B.Shecansingverywell.C.Shecansungverywell.D.Shecansingingverywell.44.Choosethecorrectformoftheadjectivetocompletethesentence:Thisisthe_______bookinthelibrary.A.mostinterestingB.interestingC.moreinterestingD.interestingest45.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectpresentcontinuoustense?A.Shearereadingabook.B.Sheisreadabook.C.Sheisreadingabook.D.Shereadsabook.46.Whichsentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Iamreadabook.B.Ireadsabook.C.Iamreadingabook.D.Ireadabook.47.Whichsentenceuses"too"correctlytoshowexcess?A.Thebookistooexpensiveforme.B.ThebookistooexpensiveforI.C.Thebookisexpensivetooforme.D.Thebookisexpensivefortoome.48.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:I_______tothelibrarytomorrow.A.willgoB.goC.goingD.went49.Whichsentenceuses"alittle"correctly?A.Ihavealittlefriends.B.Ihavealittlemilk.C.Ihavealittlebooks.D.Ihavealittleapples.50.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword“yet”?A.Haveyoufinishedyourhomeworkyet?B.Didyoufinishedyourhomeworkyet?C.Doyoufinishedyourhomeworkyet?D.Haveyoufinishyourhomeworkyet?(答案及解釋)第1題

答案:B.Heplaystheguitarwell.

解釋:"Well"isthecorrectadverbtodescribehowheplaystheguitar.第2題

答案:1.haveneverseen2.was

解釋:“haveneverseen”是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),表示到目前為止從未見過(guò)。-“was”是過(guò)去時(shí),描述昨晚的狀態(tài)。第3題

答案:1.got2.hadalreadystarted3.felt4.hadbeenwaiting5.decided6.was7.enjoyed

解釋:本題考察了過(guò)去時(shí)與過(guò)去完成時(shí)、過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法。描述了電影開始前的等待過(guò)程和觀看電影的情景。第4題

答案:havedecided,aremaking,willtake,willhave,arebringing,amreallylooking,haven’tseen

解釋:本題考察現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)、將來(lái)時(shí)和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。使用“havedecided”表示已決定的行動(dòng),描述計(jì)劃和未來(lái)的動(dòng)作時(shí)使用將來(lái)時(shí)。第5題

答案:A.Haveyouneverbeentothepark?

解釋:InEnglish,whenusingnegativeadverbslike"never,"theauxiliaryverb"have"comesbeforethesubject.Thecorrectwordorderis"Haveyounever."第6題

答案:A.Ihavesomepencilsinmybag.

解釋:"Some"isusedwithpluralcountablenouns(like"pencils")oruncountablenouns(like"water").第7題

答案:A.Heisbetterthanmeatbasketball.

解釋:Thecomparativeformof"good"is"better.""Gooder"isincorrect,and"moregood"isnotgrammaticallycorrect.第8題

答案:A.Faster

解釋:Thecomparativeformof"fast"is"faster."第9題

答案:A.IhaveneverbeentoAmerica.

解釋:“Never”應(yīng)該置于“have”或“has”后面,表示“從未”去過(guò)某地。第10題

答案:C.Whereareyougoing?

解釋:Inquestionswithpresentcontinuous,thestructureis"am/are/is+subject+verb-ing."第11題

答案:1.didn’tunderstand2.said3.didn’tpay4.asked5.explained6.understand7.feel

解釋:"didn’tunderstand"和"didn’tpay"是過(guò)去式,描述昨天沒(méi)有聽懂的情況。-"said"是過(guò)去式,描述老師昨天說(shuō)的話。-"asked"和"explained"是過(guò)去式,描述今天的行動(dòng)。-"understand"和"feel"是現(xiàn)在時(shí),表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)和感受。第12題

答案:B.Isawanelephantinthezoo.

解釋:"An"isusedbeforevowelsounds,and"elephant"startswithavowelsound,so"an"isthecorrectarticletouse.第13題

答案:B.goes

解釋:Inthepresentsimpletense,theverb"go"takes"goes"whenthesubjectisthirdpersonsingular(he,she,it).第14題

答案:A.Thereareafewbooksontheshelf.

解釋:"Afew"meansasmallbutsufficientnumberofcountableitems,like"books."第15題

答案:B.Thechildrenareplayingoutside.

解釋:"Children"isthepluralformof"child,"whichdoesnotfollowtheregularpluralrule.第16題

答案:A.is

解釋:Thesubject"abook"issingular,sothecorrectverbtouseis"is."第17題

答案:C.of

解釋:“afraidof”是固定搭配,表示害怕。第18題

答案:C.Iwillgotothemarkettomorrow.

解釋:Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will+baseverb,"so"willgo"isthecorrectform.第19題

答案:A.Shealwayseatsbreakfastat7:00.

解釋:InEnglish,adverbsoffrequency(like"always")typicallycomebeforethemainverb.第20題

答案:werewaiting,saw,looked,asked,was

解釋:使用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)和過(guò)去時(shí),描述等車時(shí)偶遇明星的情景。第21題

答案:B.goes

解釋:"She"是第三人稱單數(shù),動(dòng)詞應(yīng)加"es"變成"goes"。第22題

答案:1.went2.was3.went4.relaxed5.caught6.was7.hope8.willcome9.had10.enjoyed

解釋:本題描述的是一次夏季的旅行,使用了過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)和將來(lái)時(shí)。動(dòng)詞“went”和“was”用于描述過(guò)去的活動(dòng)和天氣,動(dòng)詞“willcome”用于表示將來(lái)的意圖。第23題

答案:C.Iwilleatdinnerlater.

解釋:Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will+baseverb."第24題

答案:1.bought2.has3.used4.looked5.wish6.had

解釋:本題主要練習(xí)過(guò)去時(shí)和虛擬語(yǔ)氣。虛擬語(yǔ)氣用來(lái)表示與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)。第25題

答案:1.invited2.had3.played4.sat5.talked6.went7.enjoyed

解釋:"invited,""had,""played,""sat,""talked,""went,"和"enjoyed"使用了過(guò)去時(shí),描述一天中的活動(dòng)。第26題

答案:C.Shecanplaythepianoverywell.

解釋:"Can"isfollowedbythebaseformoftheverb(play),not"plays,""playing,"or"toplay."第27題

答案:A.Sheplaysthepianoverywell.

解釋:"Plays"isthecorrectformforthird-personsingularinthepresenttense.第28題

答案:B.Thiscaketastesbetterthantheotherone.

解釋:Thecomparativeformof"good"is"better."第29題

答案:C.Sheplayedtennisyesterday.

解釋:Thepastsimpletenseisusedforactionsthathappenedinthepast.Thecorrectformis"played."第30題

答案:B.Doesshelikereadingbooks?

解釋:Thecorrectwordorderforayes/noquestionwith"like"is"does+subject+verb."Therefore,"Doesshelikereadingbooks?"iscorrect.第31題

答案:A.IwaswatchingTVwhenshecalled.

解釋:Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedwith"was/were"+verb-ing.第32題

答案:1.hasbeen2.ispreparing3.hasbeenstudying4.havetold5.ismaking6.alsohas7.met8.had9.talked10.shared

解釋:“hasbeen”是現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí),表示Alice最近在忙于復(fù)習(xí)。-“ispreparing”是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),表示Alice正在準(zhǔn)備期末考試。-“hasbeenstudying”是現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí),表示她每天花幾個(gè)小時(shí)在學(xué)習(xí)上。-“havetold”是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),表示老師告訴她取得了進(jìn)展。-“ismaking”是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),表示她正在取得進(jìn)步。-“alsohas”是現(xiàn)在時(shí),表示她偶爾也有時(shí)間與朋友見面。-“met”和“had”是過(guò)去式,表示她和Lily見面并度第33題

答案:C.wrote

解釋:"Wrote"isthepasttenseof"write."第34題

答案:A.Ihaveseenthatmoviebefore.

解釋:Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"have/has"+pastparticiple(seen).Itisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedatanunspecifiedtimebeforenow.第35題

答案:C.Wearegoingtothecinema.

解釋:"We"takesthepluralformoftheverb"tobe,"whichis"are."第36題

答案:B.walks

解釋:"Walks"isthecorrectformoftheverbforthethird-personsingularsubject

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