PEP初中2年級(jí)英語(yǔ)模擬【答案和解析】

PEP初中2年級(jí)英語(yǔ)模擬【答案和解析】(共50道題)2025-02-111.Whichofthesesentencesuses"there"correctly?A.Thereismanybooksonthetable.B.Therearemanybooksonthetable.C.Theremanybooksareonthetable.D.Thereareonthetablemanybooks.2.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:I_______tothelibrarytomorrow.A.goB.wentC.willgoD.amgoing3.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Shecansingsverywell.B.Shecansingverywell.C.Shecantosingverywell.D.Shecansungverywell.4.Whichsentenceuses"if"correctly?A.IfIstudyhard,Iwillpasstheexam.B.IfIstudiedhard,Iwillpasstheexam.C.IfIstudyhard,Ipassedtheexam.D.IfIstudyinghard,Iwillpasstheexam.5.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:It’sraining.Don’tforgettobringyour_______.A.umbrellaB.coatC.hatD.shoes6.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectquestion?A.Sheisstudyingnow?B.Isshestudyingnow?C.Shestudyingnow?D.Shestudynow?7.Choosethecorrectanswer:We_______totheparklastSunday.A.goB.willgoC.wentD.going8.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectquestionformof"Shelikesicecream"?A.Doesshelikesicecream?B.Shedoeslikeicecream?C.Doesshelikeicecream?D.Shelikeicecream?9.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"many"correctly?A.Therearemanypeopleintheroom.B.Therearemanywaterintheroom.C.Therearemanyriceintheroom.D.Therearemanyairintheroom.10.It__________(be)acoldwinterdaywhenwe__________(arrive)atthemountaincabin.Thesnow__________(fall)heavily,andtheair__________(feel)crispandfresh.Afterwe__________(settle)in,we__________(go)outsidetoplayinthesnow.Mybrother__________(build)asnowman,whileI__________(have)asnowballfightwithmycousins.We__________(spend)thewholeafternoonplaying,andwhenwe__________(return)tothecabin,we__________(be)tiredbuthappy.11.Thistimelastyear,I__________(learn)toplaytheguitarI__________(be)veryinterestedinmusic,andI__________(decide)totakelessonsI__________(practice)everyday,andafterafewmonths,I__________(begin)toplaysimplesongsI__________(not,expect)thatI__________(improve)soquickly,butI__________(feel)veryproudofmyself.12.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectwordorderinaquestion?A.Youhavefinishedthehomework?B.Haveyoufinishedthehomework?C.Finishedyouthehomework?D.Youfinishedhavethehomework?13.Whichsentenceisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ireadthatbookyesterday.B.Iamreadingthatbook.C.Ihavereadthatbookbefore.D.Iwasreadingthatbookyesterday.14.Lastmonth,I__________(go)onaschooltriptothezooWe__________(leave)theschoolearlyinthemorning,andafteranhour’sdrive,we__________(arrive)atthezooIt__________(be)asunnyday,andwe__________(see)manyanimalsMyfavoriteanimal__________(be)thepandas,becausethey__________(look)socuteWe__________(take)manypicturesand__________(learn)aboutdifferentanimalsAtlunchtime,we__________(sit)underatreeand__________(eat)oursandwichesAfterlunch,we__________(visit)theaquariumbeforewe__________(leave)thezoointheafternoon.15.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Thestudentsisreadingbooks.B.Thestudentsarereadingbooks.C.Thestudentsreadsbooks.D.Thestudentsreadingbooks.16.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectpresentperfecttense?A.Ihavereadthisbook.B.Ihavereadsthisbook.C.Ihavereadingthisbook.D.Ihavereadedthisbook.17.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Heis_______thanIam.A.tallerB.tallC.thetallestD.moretall18.Whichsentenceuses“too”correctly?A.Theboxistooheavyformetocarry.B.Theboxisheavytooformetocarry.C.Thetooboxisheavyformetocarry.D.Theboxistooformeheavytocarry.19.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"much"?A.Idon’thavemuchbooks.B.Idon’thavemuchmoney.C.Idon’thavemuchapples.D.Idon’thavemuchchairs.20.I__________(1.walk)toschooleveryday,buttodayI__________(2.take)thebusbecauseit__________(3.rain)heavily.21.I__________(just,finish)myhomeworkwhenmyfriend__________(call)meHe__________(want)togotothemall,butI__________(not,feel)likegoingoutI__________(tell)himI__________(already,make)otherplansHe__________(understand)and__________(decide)togobyhimself.22.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:I_______tothelibraryeverySaturday.A.goesB.goC.amgoingD.went23.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastsimpletense?A.Iameatingdinnernow.B.Ihaveeatendinneralready.C.Iatedinneryesterday.D.Iwilleatdinnerlater.24.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Iwaseatdinnerwhenthephonerang.B.Iatedinnerwhenthephonerang.C.Ieatsdinnerwhenthephonerang.D.Ieatdinnerwhenthephonerang.25.LastSaturday,myfamily__________(1)tothezoo.We__________(2)acartogetthere,andit__________(3)about30minutes.Whenwe__________(4)thezoo,we__________(5)ourticketsand__________(6)inside.First,we__________(7)thelionsand__________(8)themrestinginthesun.Then,we__________(9)themonkeys,andthey__________(10)veryfunny.We__________(11)alotofanimalsthatday.26.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpastparticipleformof"drink"?A.DrunkB.DrinkedC.DrinkingD.Drank27.Lucy__________(1.go)tothesupermarketyesterdaytobuysomefruits.She__________(2.buy)apples,bananas,andoranges.Afterthat,she__________(3.meet)herfriend,Sarah,who__________(4.suggest)they__________(5.go)toacafétorelax.They__________(6.sit)atatablebythewindowand__________(7.drink)somecoffeewhilethey__________(8.talk)abouttheirweekendplans.Lucy__________(9.decide)togohikingonSunday,andSarah__________(10.agree)tojoinher.28.Whichofthefollowingisthesuperlativeformof"happy"?A.HappyestB.HappierC.MosthappyD.Happiest29.Whichsentenceisinthepastperfecttense?A.IhadfinishedmyhomeworkbeforeIwenttobed.B.IfinishedmyhomeworkbeforeIwenttobed.C.IhavefinishedmyhomeworkbeforeIwenttobed.D.IwasfinishingmyhomeworkbeforeIwenttobed.30.She______(not/come)tothepartybecauseshe______(be)busy.31.Whichsentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Shereadsabook.B.Sheisreadingabook.C.Shereadabook.D.Shewillreadabook.32.Bythetimewe______(arrive),themovie______(already/start)We______(miss)thefirstpartofthefilm,butwe______(enjoy)therestofitAfterthemovie,we______(talk)abouttheplotforalongtime.33.Choosethecorrectprepositiontocompletethesentence:“Heissitting__________thetable.”A.inB.onC.atD.under34.She______(study)fortheexamallafternoon,soshe______(feel)verytired.35.Whichsentenceuses"some"correctly?A.Ihavesomeapples.B.Ihavesomeapple.C.Ihavesomewater.D.Ihavesomeapplesareinthebasket.36.Whichsentenceuses"enough"correctly?A.Heisenoughtalltoplaybasketball.B.Heistallenoughtoplaybasketball.C.Heenoughtalltoplaybasketball.D.Heistallenoughplaybasketball.37.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectpassivevoice?A.Thecakeiseatingbyme.B.Thecakewaseatenbyme.C.Thecakeeatenbyme.D.Thecakeiseatenbyme.38.Lastweekend,myfamilyandI__________(1)(go)toabeautifulparkforapicnic.Theweather__________(2)(be)sunnyandwarm.We__________(3)(bring)sandwiches,fruit,andjuice.Mylittlebrother__________(4)(enjoy)playingfootballwithme,andmyparents__________(5)(sit)underatree,readingbooks.Afterthepicnic,we__________(6)(take)awalkaroundthelakeand__________(7)(see)manypeopledoingdifferentactivities.It__________(8)(be)awonderfulday.39.Whichofthefollowingiscorrect?A.Hehavefinishedhishomework.B.Hehasfinishedhishomework.C.Hefinishedhavehishomework.D.Hefinishinghashishomework.40.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectuseoftheword“too”?A.Thistestistooeasyforme.B.Thistestistooeasytome.C.ThistestistooeasyforI.D.Thistestistooeasyatme.41.Choosethecorrectformoftheadjective:"Thisisthe__________movieIhaveeverseen."A.mostinterestingB.moreinterestingC.interestingD.interestinger42.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"much"?A.Howmuchpeopleareintheroom?B.Howmuchbooksdoyouhave?C.Howmuchricedoyouneed?D.Howmuchchairsdoyouneed?43.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:She__________tothelibraryeveryafternoon.A.goB.goesC.goingD.isgoing44.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.B.Ifinishmyhomework.C.Iwillfinishmyhomework.D.Ifinishedmyhomework.45.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Therearemuchpeopleattheparty.B.Therearemanypeopleattheparty.C.Thereismanypeopleattheparty.D.Thereismuchpeopleattheparty.46.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectpastsimpletense?A.Hewasgoestothemarket.B.Hewenttothemarket.C.Heisgoingtothemarket.D.Hegoestothemarket.47.Whichsentenceuses"thereis"correctly?A.Thereareabookonthetable.B.Thereisbooksonthetable.C.Thereisabookonthetable.D.Thereismanybooksonthetable.48.Myfather__________(work)inahospitalformanyyearsHe__________(always,tell)methathelpingpeopleisthemostimportantthinginlifeHe__________(say)thathe__________(enjoy)hisworkverymuchbecausehe__________(make)adifferenceinothers’livesHowever,he__________(not,like)workingonweekends,buthe__________(have)todoitsometimes.49.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturesimpletense?A.Iwillgotothestoretomorrow.B.Iamgoingtothestoretomorrow.C.Igotothestoretomorrow.D.Iwenttothestoreyesterday.50.I__________(study)Englishforfiveyears,andI__________(make)alotofprogressButIstill__________(want)toimprovemyspeakingskills.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：B.Therearemanybooksonthetable.

解釋："Thereare"isusedtoindicatetheexistenceofsomething(inthiscase,manybooks).第2題

答案：C.willgo

解釋：“Tomorrow”表示未來(lái)的時(shí)間，表示將來(lái)要做的事情，應(yīng)該使用“willgo”。第3題

答案：B.Shecansingverywell.

解釋：Afterthemodalverb"can,"weusethebaseformoftheverb,whichis"sing"inthiscase.第4題

答案：A.IfIstudyhard,Iwillpasstheexam.

解釋：Thisisanexampleofthefirstconditional,whichtalksaboutapossiblefutureeventthatdependsonapresentaction.第5題

答案：A.umbrella

解釋：在下雨時(shí)，需要帶“umbrella”——雨傘。第6題

答案：B.Isshestudyingnow?

解釋：Inyes/noquestions,theauxiliaryverb(is)comesbeforethesubject(she).第7題

答案：C.went

解釋：句子描述的是過(guò)去的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)該用過(guò)去式“went”。第8題

答案：C.Doesshelikeicecream?

解釋："Does"isusedtoformquestionsinthepresentsimpletense.第9題

答案：A.Therearemanypeopleintheroom.

解釋："Many"isusedwithcountablenouns,suchas"people,""books,"and"cars."第10題

答案：1.was2.arrived3.wasfalling4.felt5.settled6.went7.built8.had9.spent10.returned11.were

解釋：使用過(guò)去時(shí)來(lái)描述已發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，如“arrived”和“settled”。-“wasfalling”是過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示動(dòng)作在過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行。-句中最后的“were”用來(lái)表示過(guò)去的狀態(tài)。第11題

答案：waslearning,was,decided,practiced,began,didn’texpect,wouldimprove,felt

解釋：本題涉及過(guò)去時(shí)、過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)以及情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的使用。"waslearning","was"表示過(guò)去的進(jìn)行時(shí)，描述過(guò)去正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。"decided","practiced","began","felt"為過(guò)去時(shí)，表示具體的動(dòng)作和感受。"didn’texpect","wouldimprove"表示過(guò)去的預(yù)期和結(jié)果。第12題

答案：B.Haveyoufinishedthehomework?

解釋：Inquestions,theauxiliaryverb"have"comesbeforethesubject"you,"followedbythepastparticiple"finished."第13題

答案：C.Ihavereadthatbookbefore.

解釋：Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"have/has"+pastparticipleandisusedtoexpressanactionthathasoccurredatanunspecifiedtimebeforenow.第14題

答案：went,left,arrived,was,saw,was,looked,took,learned,sat,ate,visited,left

解釋：本題主要考察一般過(guò)去時(shí)的使用，描述過(guò)去的活動(dòng)和事件。每個(gè)動(dòng)詞都采用了過(guò)去時(shí)，描述了具體的時(shí)間點(diǎn)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。第15題

答案：B.Thestudentsarereadingbooks.

解釋："Students"isplural,sotheverbformis"arereading"(presentcontinuoustense).第16題

答案：A.Ihavereadthisbook.

解釋：Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"has/have"+pastparticiple.Thepastparticipleof"read"is"read."第17題

答案：A.taller

解釋：句子中進(jìn)行的是比較，"taller"是“tall”的比較級(jí)。第18題

答案：A.Theboxistooheavyformetocarry.

解釋："Too"means"morethannecessary"andisusedbeforeadjectivesoradverbs.第19題

答案：B.Idon’thavemuchmoney.

解釋："Much"isusedwithuncountablenouns,and"money"isanuncountablenoun.第20題

答案：1.walk2.took3.wasraining

解釋：1.使用現(xiàn)在時(shí)“walk”表示習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作。2.使用過(guò)去時(shí)“took”表示今天的動(dòng)作。3.使用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)“wasraining”表示過(guò)去某時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。第21題

答案：hadjustfinished,called,wanted,didn’tfeel,told,hadalreadymade,understood,decided

解釋：本題使用了過(guò)去完成時(shí)和過(guò)去時(shí)，描述了兩個(gè)動(dòng)作的時(shí)間關(guān)系和決定。第22題

答案：B.go

解釋：句子描述的是一種習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作，主語(yǔ)是“I”，動(dòng)詞要用原形“go”。第23題

答案：C.Iatedinneryesterday.

解釋：Thepastsimpletenseisusedforactionsthathappenedataspecificpointinthepast."Ate"isthepastformoftheverb"eat."第24題

答案：B.Iatedinnerwhenthephonerang.

解釋：Thepastsimpletenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedinthepast."Ate"isthecorrectpastformof"eat."第25題

答案：1.went2.took3.took4.arrived5.bought6.went7.saw8.found9.watched10.looked11.saw

解釋："went"和"took"描述前往動(dòng)物園的方式；-"arrived"和"bought"表示到達(dá)和購(gòu)買票務(wù)；-"saw"和"found"描述看到動(dòng)物和它們的狀態(tài)；-"watched"和"looked"表示觀察和看的行為；-"saw"總結(jié)參觀經(jīng)歷。第26題

答案：A.Drunk

解釋："Drunk"isthepastparticipleof"drink."第27題

答案：1.went2.bought3.met4.suggested5.go6.sat7.drank8.talked9.decided10.agreed

解釋：1.使用過(guò)去時(shí)“went”表示過(guò)去的動(dòng)作。-2.使用過(guò)去時(shí)“bought”表示過(guò)去購(gòu)買的動(dòng)作。-3.使用過(guò)去時(shí)“met”表示過(guò)去遇見(jiàn)的動(dòng)作。-4.使用過(guò)去時(shí)“suggested”表示過(guò)去的建議。-5.使用過(guò)去時(shí)“go”表示計(jì)劃中的行動(dòng)（此處使用原形動(dòng)詞）。-6.使用過(guò)去時(shí)“sat”表示過(guò)去的動(dòng)作。-7.使用過(guò)去時(shí)“drank”表示過(guò)去的飲用。-8.使用過(guò)去時(shí)“talked”表示過(guò)去的對(duì)話。-9.使用過(guò)去時(shí)“decided”表示過(guò)去的決定。-10.使用第28題

答案：D.Happiest

解釋："Happiest"isthesuperlativeformof"happy."第29題

答案：A.IhadfinishedmyhomeworkbeforeIwenttobed.

解釋：Thepastperfecttenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatwascompletedbeforeanotheractioninthepast.第30題

答案：didn’tcome,was

解釋：這道使用了過(guò)去時(shí)。第一個(gè)空使用“didn’tcome”表示沒(méi)有來(lái)，第二空使用“was”表示她當(dāng)時(shí)的狀態(tài)。第31題

答案：B.Sheisreadingabook.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/are/is+verb-ing"todescribeactionshappeningatthemoment.第32題

答案：arrived,hadalreadystarted,missed,enjoyed,talked

解釋：過(guò)去完成時(shí)描述電影開(kāi)始前的動(dòng)作，之后使用過(guò)去時(shí)描述其他活動(dòng)。第33題

答案：C.at

解釋："At"isthecorrectprepositionwhenreferringtosomeonesittingatatableordesk.第34題

答案：hadbeenstudying,felt

解釋：過(guò)去完成進(jìn)行時(shí)表示某動(dòng)作在過(guò)去一段時(shí)間內(nèi)持續(xù)發(fā)生，另一動(dòng)作使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。第35題

答案：A.Ihavesomeapples.

解釋："Some"isusedwithcountableoruncountablenouns.第36題

答案：B.Heistallenoughtoplaybasketball.

解釋："Enough"comesaftertheadjective"tall"toindicatesufficientheight.第37題

答案：D.Thecakeiseatenbyme.

解釋：Inthepassivevoice,theobjectbecomesthesubjectofthesentence.Theverb"iseaten"isinthepresenttense,and"byme"showstheagentoftheaction.第38題

答案：1.went2.was3.brought4.enjoyed5.sat6.took7.saw8.was

解釋：1."went"是過(guò)去式，表示去公園的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去。-2."was"是過(guò)去式，描述過(guò)去的天氣情況。-3."brought"是過(guò)去式，表示帶去的食物。-4."enj